"soffocare" meaning in Italian

See soffocare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sof.foˈka.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From Latin suffōcāre. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|suffōcō|suffōcāre}} Latin suffōcāre Head templates: {{it-verb|a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/ò-}} soffocàre (first-person singular present sòffoco, first-person singular past historic soffocài, past participle soffocàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/ò-}} Forms: soffocàre [canonical], sòffoco [first-person, present, singular], soffocài [first-person, historic, past, singular], soffocàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], soffocàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], èssere [auxiliary], soffocàndo [gerund], soffocànte [participle, present], soffocàto [participle, past], sòffoco [first-person, indicative, present, singular], sòffochi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], sòffoca [indicative, present, singular, third-person], soffochiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], soffocàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sòffocano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], soffocàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], soffocàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], soffocàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], soffocavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], soffocavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], soffocàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], soffocài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], soffocàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], soffocò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], soffocàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], soffocàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], soffocàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], soffocherò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], soffocherài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], soffocherà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], soffocherémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], soffocheréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], soffocherànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], soffocherèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], soffocherésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], soffocherèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], soffocherébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], soffocherémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], soffocheréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], soffocherèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], soffocherébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], sòffochi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], sòffochi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sòffochi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], soffochiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], soffochiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], sòffochino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], soffocàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], soffocàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], soffocàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], soffocàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], soffocàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], soffocàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sòffoca [imperative, second-person, singular], sòffochi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], soffochiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], soffocàte [imperative, plural, second-person], sòffochino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], soffocàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], sòffochi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], soffochiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], soffocàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], sòffochino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to suffocate, stifle, choke, smother Tags: transitive Synonyms: spegnere
    Sense id: en-soffocare-it-verb-uJmgcKVb
  2. (transitive, figurative) to choke back, choke down, suppress, silence, hush up, cover up, scotch Tags: figuratively, transitive Synonyms: reprimere, zittire, mettere a tacere
    Sense id: en-soffocare-it-verb-0~xS6llZ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 13 83 4 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 11 82 7 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 13 72 14
  3. (intransitive) to choke, suffocate, be stifled [auxiliary essere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-soffocare-it-verb-0fPCzMA9 Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 18 26 57 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 16 24 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: soffogare [archaic, dialectal], suffocare [archaic] Derived forms: soffocamento, soffocante, soffocato, soffocatore, soffocazione Related terms: chiamare

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for soffocare meaning in Italian (10.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "soffocamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "soffocante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "soffocato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "soffocatore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "soffocazione"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "suffōcō",
        "4": "suffōcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suffōcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin suffōcāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soffocàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffoco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffoco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffoca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffochiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffocano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocheréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocheréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffochiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffochiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffoca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffochiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffochiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/ò-"
      },
      "expansion": "soffocàre (first-person singular present sòffoco, first-person singular past historic soffocài, past participle soffocàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sof‧fo‧cà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/ò-"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chiamare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffocate, stifle, choke, smother"
      ],
      "id": "en-soffocare-it-verb-uJmgcKVb",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ],
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "smother",
          "smother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to suffocate, stifle, choke, smother"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spegnere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 83 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 82 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 72 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choke back, choke down, suppress, silence, hush up, cover up, scotch"
      ],
      "id": "en-soffocare-it-verb-0~xS6llZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "silence",
          "silence"
        ],
        [
          "hush up",
          "hush up"
        ],
        [
          "cover up",
          "cover up"
        ],
        [
          "scotch",
          "scotch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to choke back, choke down, suppress, silence, hush up, cover up, scotch"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "reprimere"
        },
        {
          "word": "zittire"
        },
        {
          "word": "mettere a tacere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 26 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choke, suffocate, be stifled [auxiliary essere]",
        "to choke, suffocate, be stifled"
      ],
      "id": "en-soffocare-it-verb-0fPCzMA9",
      "links": [
        [
          "stifled",
          "stifled"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to choke, suffocate, be stifled [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sof.foˈka.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "soffogare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "suffocare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soffocare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "soffocamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "soffocante"
    },
    {
      "word": "soffocato"
    },
    {
      "word": "soffocatore"
    },
    {
      "word": "soffocazione"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "suffōcō",
        "4": "suffōcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin suffōcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin suffōcāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soffocàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffoco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffoco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffoca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffochiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffocano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocheréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocheréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocherébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffochiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffochiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffoca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffochiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffochiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soffocàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sòffochino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/ò-"
      },
      "expansion": "soffocàre (first-person singular present sòffoco, first-person singular past historic soffocài, past participle soffocàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sof‧fo‧cà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/ò-"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chiamare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffocate, stifle, choke, smother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ],
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "smother",
          "smother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to suffocate, stifle, choke, smother"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spegnere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choke back, choke down, suppress, silence, hush up, cover up, scotch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ],
        [
          "silence",
          "silence"
        ],
        [
          "hush up",
          "hush up"
        ],
        [
          "cover up",
          "cover up"
        ],
        [
          "scotch",
          "scotch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to choke back, choke down, suppress, silence, hush up, cover up, scotch"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "reprimere"
        },
        {
          "word": "zittire"
        },
        {
          "word": "mettere a tacere"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choke, suffocate, be stifled [auxiliary essere]",
        "to choke, suffocate, be stifled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stifled",
          "stifled"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to choke, suffocate, be stifled [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sof.foˈka.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "soffogare"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "suffocare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soffocare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.