"rallentare" meaning in Italian

See rallentare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ral.lenˈta.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From ra- + allentare. Etymology templates: {{af|it|ra-|allentare}} ra- + allentare Head templates: {{it-verb|a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/è}} rallentàre (first-person singular present rallènto, first-person singular past historic rallentài, past participle rallentàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/è}} Forms: rallentàre [canonical], rallènto [first-person, present, singular], rallentài [first-person, historic, past, singular], rallentàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rallentàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], rallentàndo [gerund], rallentànte [participle, present], rallentàto [participle, past], rallènto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], rallènti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], rallènta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], rallentiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], rallentàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], rallèntano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], rallentàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], rallentàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], rallentàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], rallentavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], rallentavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], rallentàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], rallentài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], rallentàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], rallentò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], rallentàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], rallentàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], rallentàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], rallenterò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], rallenterài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], rallenterà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], rallenterémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], rallenteréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], rallenterànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], rallenterèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], rallenterésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], rallenterèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], rallenterébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], rallenterémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], rallenteréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], rallenterèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], rallenterébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], rallènti [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], rallènti [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rallènti [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rallentiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], rallentiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], rallèntino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], rallentàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], rallentàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rallentàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rallentàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], rallentàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rallentàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], rallènta [imperative, second-person, singular], rallènti [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], rallentiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], rallentàte [imperative, plural, second-person], rallèntino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], rallentàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], rallènti [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], rallentiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], rallentàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], rallèntino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to slow, to slow down (movement, speed, the pace, etc.) Tags: transitive Synonyms: decelerare, frenare
    Sense id: en-rallentare-it-verb-zakx1~Rr Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with ra-, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 29 22 11 5 17 11 5 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 35 22 10 4 15 10 5 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with ra-: 22 15 11 11 18 11 12 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 23 14 10 9 20 15 9 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 19 15 13 9 22 12 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 19 15 13 9 22 12 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 16 11 7 21 12 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 14 9 9 15 10 9
  2. (transitive) to diminish, to reduce (effort, discipline, etc.) Tags: transitive Synonyms: attenuare
    Sense id: en-rallentare-it-verb-PyTyByLU Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with ra-, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with ra-: 22 15 11 11 18 11 12 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 23 14 10 9 20 15 9 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 19 15 13 9 22 12 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 19 15 13 9 22 12 10
  3. (transitive) to reduce the number of, to make less frequent Tags: transitive Synonyms: diradare, ridurre
    Sense id: en-rallentare-it-verb-qUJv0-CH Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with ra-, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with ra-: 22 15 11 11 18 11 12 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 23 14 10 9 20 15 9 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 19 15 13 9 22 12 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 19 15 13 9 22 12 10
  4. (transitive, rare) to slacken, to loosen (reins, a rope, etc.) Tags: rare, transitive Synonyms: allentare
    Sense id: en-rallentare-it-verb-Vn9GnQG2 Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with ra- Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with ra-: 22 15 11 11 18 11 12
  5. (intransitive) to slow down, to reduce speed, to decelerate [auxiliary essere] Tags: intransitive Synonyms: decelerare, frenare, ridurre la velocità
    Sense id: en-rallentare-it-verb-UELAyF1H Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with ra-, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with ra-: 22 15 11 11 18 11 12 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 23 14 10 9 20 15 9 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 19 15 13 9 22 12 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 19 15 13 9 22 12 10
  6. (intransitive) to diminish, to reduce in intensity [auxiliary essere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-rallentare-it-verb-Dgj01Te4 Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with ra-, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with ra-: 22 15 11 11 18 11 12 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 23 14 10 9 20 15 9 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 19 15 13 9 22 12 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 19 15 13 9 22 12 10
  7. (intransitive) to become less frequent [auxiliary essere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-rallentare-it-verb-pwiGSzQE Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with ra- Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with ra-: 22 15 11 11 18 11 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rallentamento, rallentando, rallentarsi, rallentatore

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ra-",
        "3": "allentare"
      },
      "expansion": "ra- + allentare",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ra- + allentare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rallentàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallèntano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallèntino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallèntino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallèntino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/è"
      },
      "expansion": "rallentàre (first-person singular present rallènto, first-person singular past historic rallentài, past participle rallentàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ral‧len‧tà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/è"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rallentamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rallentando"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rallentarsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rallentatore"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "accelerare"
        },
        {
          "word": "affrettare"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 22 11 5 17 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 22 10 4 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 11 11 18 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with ra-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 14 10 9 20 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 13 9 22 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 13 9 22 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 16 11 7 21 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 14 9 9 15 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slow, to slow down (movement, speed, the pace, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rallentare-it-verb-zakx1~Rr",
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ],
        [
          "slow down",
          "slow down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to slow, to slow down (movement, speed, the pace, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "decelerare"
        },
        {
          "word": "frenare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 11 11 18 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with ra-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 14 10 9 20 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 13 9 22 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 13 9 22 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to diminish, to reduce (effort, discipline, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rallentare-it-verb-PyTyByLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to diminish, to reduce (effort, discipline, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attenuare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 11 11 18 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with ra-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 14 10 9 20 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 13 9 22 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 13 9 22 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reduce the number of, to make less frequent"
      ],
      "id": "en-rallentare-it-verb-qUJv0-CH",
      "links": [
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "less",
          "less"
        ],
        [
          "frequent",
          "frequent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to reduce the number of, to make less frequent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diradare"
        },
        {
          "word": "ridurre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 11 11 18 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with ra-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slacken, to loosen (reins, a rope, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rallentare-it-verb-Vn9GnQG2",
      "links": [
        [
          "slacken",
          "slacken"
        ],
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) to slacken, to loosen (reins, a rope, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "allentare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "accelerare"
        },
        {
          "word": "aumentare la velocità"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 11 11 18 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with ra-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 14 10 9 20 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 13 9 22 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 13 9 22 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slow down, to reduce speed, to decelerate"
      ],
      "id": "en-rallentare-it-verb-UELAyF1H",
      "links": [
        [
          "slow down",
          "slow down"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "speed",
          "speed"
        ],
        [
          "decelerate",
          "decelerate"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to slow down, to reduce speed, to decelerate [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "decelerare"
        },
        {
          "word": "frenare"
        },
        {
          "word": "ridurre la velocità"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 11 11 18 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with ra-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 14 10 9 20 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 13 9 22 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 13 9 22 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to diminish, to reduce in intensity"
      ],
      "id": "en-rallentare-it-verb-Dgj01Te4",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to diminish, to reduce in intensity [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 11 11 18 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with ra-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become less frequent"
      ],
      "id": "en-rallentare-it-verb-pwiGSzQE",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "less",
          "less"
        ],
        [
          "frequent",
          "frequent"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become less frequent [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ral.lenˈta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rallentare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms prefixed with ra-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ra-",
        "3": "allentare"
      },
      "expansion": "ra- + allentare",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ra- + allentare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rallentàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallèntano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallenterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallèntino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallèntino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallènti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallentàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rallèntino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/è"
      },
      "expansion": "rallentàre (first-person singular present rallènto, first-person singular past historic rallentài, past participle rallentàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ral‧len‧tà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/è"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rallentamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "rallentando"
    },
    {
      "word": "rallentarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "rallentatore"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "accelerare"
        },
        {
          "word": "affrettare"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slow, to slow down (movement, speed, the pace, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ],
        [
          "slow down",
          "slow down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to slow, to slow down (movement, speed, the pace, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "decelerare"
        },
        {
          "word": "frenare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to diminish, to reduce (effort, discipline, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to diminish, to reduce (effort, discipline, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attenuare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reduce the number of, to make less frequent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "less",
          "less"
        ],
        [
          "frequent",
          "frequent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to reduce the number of, to make less frequent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diradare"
        },
        {
          "word": "ridurre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with rare senses",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slacken, to loosen (reins, a rope, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slacken",
          "slacken"
        ],
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) to slacken, to loosen (reins, a rope, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "allentare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "accelerare"
        },
        {
          "word": "aumentare la velocità"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slow down, to reduce speed, to decelerate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slow down",
          "slow down"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "speed",
          "speed"
        ],
        [
          "decelerate",
          "decelerate"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to slow down, to reduce speed, to decelerate [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "decelerare"
        },
        {
          "word": "frenare"
        },
        {
          "word": "ridurre la velocità"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to diminish, to reduce in intensity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to diminish, to reduce in intensity [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become less frequent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "less",
          "less"
        ],
        [
          "frequent",
          "frequent"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become less frequent [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ral.lenˈta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rallentare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rallentare meaning in Italian (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.