"shawl" meaning in English

See shawl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃɔːl/ [UK], /ʃɔl/ [US], /ʃɑl/ [cot-caught-merger], [ʃɒːɫ] [Canada] Audio: en-us-shawl.ogg Forms: shawls [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔːl Etymology: From Hindi शाल (śāl) and Urdu شال (śāl), from Persian شال (šâl). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|hi|शाल}} Hindi शाल (śāl), {{bor|en|ur|شال|tr=śāl}} Urdu شال (śāl), {{der|en|fa|شال|tr=šâl}} Persian شال (šâl) Head templates: {{en-noun}} shawl (plural shawls)
  1. A square or rectangular piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders, typically by women. Translations (a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders): sjaal (Afrikaans), ἐπίβλημα (epíblēma) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), شَال (šāl) [masculine] (Arabic), շալ (šal) (Armenian), ուսնոց (usnocʻ) (Armenian), şal (Azerbaijani), яулыҡ (yawlıq) (Bashkir), шәл (şəl) (english: thick, woolen) (Bashkir), ху́стка (xústka) [feminine] (Belarusian), шаль (šalʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), শাল (śal) (Bengali), шал (šal) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 圍巾 (Chinese Mandarin), 围巾 (wéijīn) (Chinese Mandarin), šál [feminine] (Czech), sjal [neuter] (Danish), sjaal [masculine] (Dutch), ŝalo (Esperanto), rätik (Estonian), sjál [neuter] (Faroese), sjal [neuter] (Faroese), herðaturriklæði [neuter] (Faroese), šaali (Finnish), hartiahuivi (Finnish), châle [masculine] (French), mantón [masculine] (Galician), chal [masculine] (Galician), Schal [masculine] (German), σάλι (sáli) [neuter] (Greek), של (shal) [masculine] (Hebrew), शाल (śāl) [feminine] (Hindi), kendő (Hungarian), vállkendő (Hungarian), nagykendő (Hungarian), sál (Hungarian), keszkenő [archaic] (Hungarian), sjal [neuter] (Icelandic), þríhyrna [feminine] (Icelandic), herðaklútur [masculine] (Icelandic), shalo (Ido), syal (Indonesian), seál [masculine] (Irish), scialle [masculine] (Italian), ショール (shōru) (Japanese), 肩巾 (hire) (alt: ひれ) [archaic] (Japanese), oramal (Karakalpak), бөкебай (bökebai) (Kazakh), шәлі (şälı) (Kazakh), nìe (Khiamniungan Naga), fulari (Kinyarwanda), 숄 (syol) (Korean), šalle [feminine] (Latvian), skara [feminine] (Lithuanian), шал (šal) [masculine] (Macedonian), sebai (Malay), syal (Malay), xalla [feminine] (Maltese), xall [masculine] (Maltese), tarapouahi (Maori), hōro (Maori), शाल (śāl) [feminine] (Marathi), sjal [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), sjal [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), moshwe (Ojibwe), شال (šâl) (Persian), szal [masculine] (Polish), xale [masculine] (Portuguese), xaile [masculine] (Portuguese), șal [neuter] (Romanian), плато́к (platók) [masculine] (Russian), шаль (šalʹ) [feminine] (Russian), शाटी (śāṭī) (Sanskrit), stoc [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), podbradača [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), podbradka [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), šál [feminine] (Slovak), šál [masculine] (Slovene), chal [masculine] (Spanish), pañolón (Spanish), kikoi (Swahili), sjal [common-gender] (Swedish), яулык (yawlıq) (Tatar), шәл (şäl) (Tatar), şal (Turkish), ху́стка (xústka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), шаль (šalʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), شال (śāl) [feminine] (Urdu), shol (Uzbek), siôl [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-shawl-en-noun-fnpX6sCp Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Karakalpak translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Ojibwe translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 52 25 22 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 52 21 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 59 19 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 19 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 57 28 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 62 24 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian 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translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 65 20 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 58 27 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 82 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ojibwe translations: 67 15 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 54 24 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 62 24 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 67 15 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations: 86 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 65 20 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 60 25 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 62 24 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 64 14 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 66 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 61 23 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 61 23 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 66 18 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 61 25 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 58 17 25 Disambiguation of 'a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders': 96 4
  2. A fold of wrinkled flesh under the lips and neck of a bloodhound, used in scenting. Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-shawl-en-noun-pA3LVTkb Disambiguation of Clothing: 1 99 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: beshawled, India shawl, nǖtsāh, prayer shawl, praying shawl, shawl goat, shawl material, shawl pattern, shawl strap, shawl waistcoat

Verb

IPA: /ʃɔːl/ [UK], /ʃɔl/ [US], /ʃɑl/ [cot-caught-merger], [ʃɒːɫ] [Canada] Audio: en-us-shawl.ogg Forms: shawls [present, singular, third-person], shawling [participle, present], shawled [participle, past], shawled [past]
Rhymes: -ɔːl Etymology: From Hindi शाल (śāl) and Urdu شال (śāl), from Persian شال (šâl). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|hi|शाल}} Hindi शाल (śāl), {{bor|en|ur|شال|tr=śāl}} Urdu شال (śāl), {{der|en|fa|شال|tr=šâl}} Persian شال (šâl) Head templates: {{en-verb}} shawl (third-person singular simple present shawls, present participle shawling, simple past and past participle shawled)
  1. (transitive) To wrap in a shawl. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-shawl-en-verb-P~ngJzyP

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beshawled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "India shawl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nǖtsāh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prayer shawl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "praying shawl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "shawl goat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "shawl material"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "shawl pattern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "shawl strap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "shawl waistcoat"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Schal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Schal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "seál",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: seál",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: seál"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "शाल"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शाल (śāl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "شال",
        "tr": "śāl"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu شال (śāl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شال",
        "tr": "šâl"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شال (šâl)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hindi शाल (śāl) and Urdu شال (śāl), from Persian شال (šâl).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shawls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shawl (plural shawls)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 25 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She wears her shawl when it's cold outside.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 60:",
          "text": "Just then Norbourne entered the chamber; and, fancying from her attitude that his wife was asleep, he approached softly, and drew a large shawl around her.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
          "text": "Then came a maid with hand-bag and shawls, and after her a tall young lady. She stood for a moment holding her skirt above the grimy steps,[…], and the light of the reflector fell full upon her.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, Barbara Sleigh, Jessamy, Sevenoaks, Kent: Bloomsbury, published 1993, →ISBN, page 26:",
          "text": "Jessamy turned. Her uplifted candle showed a dark handsome young women in a black dress. She wore a wide shawl over her head which hung down on either side, only partially hiding a starched, white apron..",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A square or rectangular piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders, typically by women."
      ],
      "id": "en-shawl-en-noun-fnpX6sCp",
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "rectangular",
          "rectangular"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ],
        [
          "shoulders",
          "shoulders"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "sjaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šāl",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شَال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "šal",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "շալ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "usnocʻ",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "ուսնոց"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "şal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "yawlıq",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "яулыҡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ba",
          "english": "thick, woolen",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "şəl",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "шәл"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "xústka",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ху́стка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "šalʹ",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шаль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "śal",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "শাল"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "šal",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "圍巾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wéijīn",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "围巾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "šál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sjal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sjaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "ŝalo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "rätik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sjál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sjal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "herðaturriklæði"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "šaali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "hartiahuivi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "châle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mantón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sáli",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "σάλι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "epíblēma",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ἐπίβλημα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "shal",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "של"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "śāl",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "शाल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "kendő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "vállkendő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "nagykendő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "sál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "keszkenő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sjal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "þríhyrna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "herðaklútur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "shalo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "syal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "seál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scialle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shōru",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "ショール"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "alt": "ひれ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hire",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "肩巾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "kaa",
          "lang": "Karakalpak",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "oramal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "bökebai",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "бөкебай"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "şälı",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "шәлі"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "kix",
          "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "nìe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "syol",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "숄"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "šalle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "šal",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "sebai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "syal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "xalla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "tarapouahi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "hōro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "śāl",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "शाल"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sjal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sjal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "oj",
          "lang": "Ojibwe",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "moshwe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šâl",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "شال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "szal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xaile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "șal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "platók",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "плато́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šalʹ",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "шаль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "rw",
          "lang": "Kinyarwanda",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "fulari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "śāṭī",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "शाटी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stoc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podbradača"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podbradka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "šál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "šál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "pañolón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "kikoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sjal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "yawlıq",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "яулык"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "şäl",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "шәл"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "şal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "xústka",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ху́стка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "šalʹ",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "шаль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "śāl",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "شال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "word": "shol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "siôl"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 99 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "en:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fold of wrinkled flesh under the lips and neck of a bloodhound, used in scenting."
      ],
      "id": "en-shawl-en-noun-pA3LVTkb",
      "links": [
        [
          "bloodhound",
          "bloodhound"
        ],
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔːl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑl/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒːɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shawl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-shawl.ogg/En-us-shawl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-shawl.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shawl"
  ],
  "word": "shawl"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "शाल"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शाल (śāl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "شال",
        "tr": "śāl"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu شال (śāl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شال",
        "tr": "šâl"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شال (šâl)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hindi शाल (śāl) and Urdu شال (śāl), from Persian شال (šâl).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shawls",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shawling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shawled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shawled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shawl (third-person singular simple present shawls, present participle shawling, simple past and past participle shawled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Rebecca was shawling her in an upper apartment , where these two friends had an opportunity for a little of that secret talking and conspiring which forms the delight of female life",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wrap in a shawl."
      ],
      "id": "en-shawl-en-verb-P~ngJzyP",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To wrap in a shawl."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔːl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑl/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒːɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shawl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-shawl.ogg/En-us-shawl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-shawl.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shawl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hindi",
    "English terms borrowed from Urdu",
    "English terms derived from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Persian",
    "English terms derived from Urdu",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːl/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Karakalpak translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Ojibwe translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beshawled"
    },
    {
      "word": "India shawl"
    },
    {
      "word": "nǖtsāh"
    },
    {
      "word": "prayer shawl"
    },
    {
      "word": "praying shawl"
    },
    {
      "word": "shawl goat"
    },
    {
      "word": "shawl material"
    },
    {
      "word": "shawl pattern"
    },
    {
      "word": "shawl strap"
    },
    {
      "word": "shawl waistcoat"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Schal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Schal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "seál",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: seál",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: seál"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "शाल"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शाल (śāl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "شال",
        "tr": "śāl"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu شال (śāl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شال",
        "tr": "šâl"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شال (šâl)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hindi शाल (śāl) and Urdu شال (śāl), from Persian شال (šâl).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shawls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shawl (plural shawls)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She wears her shawl when it's cold outside.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 60:",
          "text": "Just then Norbourne entered the chamber; and, fancying from her attitude that his wife was asleep, he approached softly, and drew a large shawl around her.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
          "text": "Then came a maid with hand-bag and shawls, and after her a tall young lady. She stood for a moment holding her skirt above the grimy steps,[…], and the light of the reflector fell full upon her.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1967, Barbara Sleigh, Jessamy, Sevenoaks, Kent: Bloomsbury, published 1993, →ISBN, page 26:",
          "text": "Jessamy turned. Her uplifted candle showed a dark handsome young women in a black dress. She wore a wide shawl over her head which hung down on either side, only partially hiding a starched, white apron..",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A square or rectangular piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders, typically by women."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "rectangular",
          "rectangular"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ],
        [
          "shoulders",
          "shoulders"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A fold of wrinkled flesh under the lips and neck of a bloodhound, used in scenting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bloodhound",
          "bloodhound"
        ],
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔːl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑl/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒːɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shawl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-shawl.ogg/En-us-shawl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-shawl.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "sjaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šāl",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شَال"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "šal",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "շալ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "usnocʻ",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "ուսնոց"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "şal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "yawlıq",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "яулыҡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "english": "thick, woolen",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "şəl",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "шәл"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "xústka",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ху́стка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "šalʹ",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шаль"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śal",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "শাল"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "šal",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шал"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "圍巾"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wéijīn",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "围巾"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "šál"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sjal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sjaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "ŝalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "rätik"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sjál"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sjal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "herðaturriklæði"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "šaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "hartiahuivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "châle"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mantón"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chal"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schal"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sáli",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σάλι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "epíblēma",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἐπίβλημα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "shal",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "של"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śāl",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "शाल"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "kendő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "vállkendő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "nagykendő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "sál"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "keszkenő"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sjal"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "þríhyrna"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "herðaklútur"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "shalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "syal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seál"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scialle"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shōru",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "ショール"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ひれ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hire",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "肩巾"
    },
    {
      "code": "kaa",
      "lang": "Karakalpak",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "oramal"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bökebai",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "бөкебай"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "şälı",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "шәлі"
    },
    {
      "code": "kix",
      "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "nìe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "syol",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "숄"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "šalle"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skara"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "šal",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шал"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "sebai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "syal"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "xalla"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xall"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "tarapouahi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "hōro"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "śāl",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "शाल"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sjal"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sjal"
    },
    {
      "code": "oj",
      "lang": "Ojibwe",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "moshwe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šâl",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "شال"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szal"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xale"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xaile"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "șal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "platók",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "плато́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šalʹ",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шаль"
    },
    {
      "code": "rw",
      "lang": "Kinyarwanda",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "fulari"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "śāṭī",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "शाटी"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stoc"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podbradača"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podbradka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "šál"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šál"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chal"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "pañolón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "kikoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sjal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "yawlıq",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "яулык"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "şäl",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "шәл"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "şal"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "xústka",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ху́стка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "šalʹ",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шаль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "śāl",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شال"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "word": "shol"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a square piece of cloth worn as a covering for the head, neck, and shoulders",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "siôl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shawl"
  ],
  "word": "shawl"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hindi",
    "English terms borrowed from Urdu",
    "English terms derived from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Persian",
    "English terms derived from Urdu",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːl/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Karakalpak translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Ojibwe translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "शाल"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शाल (śāl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "شال",
        "tr": "śāl"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu شال (śāl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شال",
        "tr": "šâl"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شال (šâl)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hindi शाल (śāl) and Urdu شال (śāl), from Persian شال (šâl).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shawls",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shawling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shawled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shawled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shawl (third-person singular simple present shawls, present participle shawling, simple past and past participle shawled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Rebecca was shawling her in an upper apartment , where these two friends had an opportunity for a little of that secret talking and conspiring which forms the delight of female life",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wrap in a shawl."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To wrap in a shawl."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔːl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɑl/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒːɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shawl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-shawl.ogg/En-us-shawl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-shawl.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shawl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for shawl meaning in English (25.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.