"של" meaning in Hebrew

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "של"
      },
      "expansion": "של",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpu",
        "2": "𐤔𐤋𐤉",
        "t": "my",
        "ts": "sillī"
      },
      "expansion": "Punic 𐤔𐤋𐤉 (šly /⁠sillī⁠/, “my”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phn",
        "2": "𐤀𐤔 𐤋𐤉",
        "t": "my",
        "ts": "ʔas lī"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤀𐤔 𐤋𐤉 (ʾš ly /⁠ʔas lī⁠/, “my”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ש־",
        "3": "ל־",
        "t1": "which",
        "t2": "to",
        "tr1": "she",
        "tr2": "l"
      },
      "expansion": "ש־ (she, “which”) + ל־ (l, “to”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ל"
      },
      "expansion": "ל",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The possessed forms of של were a common Canaanite construction seen also, for example, in Punic 𐤔𐤋𐤉 (šly /⁠sillī⁠/, “my”) and Phoenician 𐤀𐤔 𐤋𐤉 (ʾš ly /⁠ʔas lī⁠/, “my”). These were derived from the relative pronoun *ʔas or prefix *-ʔas in combination with the dative prefix *-l, hence the Hebrew is equivalent to ש־ (she, “which”) + ל־ (l, “to”), thus “which [belongs] to”.\nThe first use of של as a possessive marker in Hebrew is attested in late parts of the Hebrew Bible, but then still preceded by, and in addition to, a possessive suffix (cf. Canticles 1:6; 3:7). In Mishnaic Hebrew, של־ (shel'-) becomes a true preposition by back-formation. The standalone spelling is a more recent innovation, but the pronoun-including forms are unchanged (which may be seen both in their gemination of the ל, and in the unusual forms of the second- and third-person masculine and feminine plural pronominal suffixes, otherwise found only in the inflections of ל־ (l'-) and ב־ (b'-)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שֶׁל",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-prep-inflection\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁל",
      "roman": "shel",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלִּי",
      "roman": "shelí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּנוּ",
      "roman": "shelánu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלְּךָ",
      "roman": "shel'khá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּךְ",
      "roman": "shelákh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּכֶם",
      "roman": "shelakhém",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּכֶן",
      "roman": "shelakhén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלּוֹ",
      "roman": "sheló",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּהּ",
      "roman": "sheláh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּהֶם",
      "roman": "shelahém",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּהֶן",
      "roman": "shelahén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "שֶׁל",
        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "shel"
      },
      "expansion": "שֶׁל • (shel)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1p": "שֶׁלָּנוּ (shelánu)",
        "1s": "שֶׁלִּי (shelí)",
        "2fp": "שֶׁלָּכֶן (shelakhén)",
        "2fs": "שֶׁלָּךְ (shelákh)",
        "2mp": "שֶׁלָּכֶם (shelakhém)",
        "2ms": "שֶׁלְּךָ (shel'khá)",
        "3fp": "שֶׁלָּהֶן (shelahén)",
        "3fs": "שֶׁלָּהּ (sheláh)",
        "3mp": "שֶׁלָּהֶם (shelahém)",
        "3ms": "שֶׁלּוֹ (sheló)",
        "base": "שֶׁל (shel)"
      },
      "name": "he-prep-inflection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "súg shel",
          "word": "סוּג שֶׁל"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of, belonging to, owned by, pertaining to."
      ],
      "id": "en-של-he-prep-TWaa1DPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "Of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "pertain",
          "pertain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-el"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Canaanite languages"
  ],
  "word": "של"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שַׁל",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "שַׁל",
        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "shal"
      },
      "expansion": "שַׁל • (shal)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "put off thy shoes from off thy feet",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0203#ג_ה|3:5]], with translation of the King James Version:",
          "roman": "shal n'aléch meál raglécha",
          "text": "שַׁל נְעָלֶיךָ מֵעַל רַגְלֶיךָ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nashál",
          "word": "נָשַׁל"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular imperative of נָשַׁל (nashál)"
      ],
      "id": "en-של-he-verb-UoZ2CPSQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "נָשַׁל",
          "נשל#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-el"
    }
  ],
  "word": "של"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew compound terms",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
    "Hebrew non-lemma forms",
    "Hebrew prepositions",
    "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
    "Hebrew verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hebrew/el",
    "Rhymes:Hebrew/el/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "súg shel",
      "word": "סוּג שֶׁל"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "של"
      },
      "expansion": "של",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpu",
        "2": "𐤔𐤋𐤉",
        "t": "my",
        "ts": "sillī"
      },
      "expansion": "Punic 𐤔𐤋𐤉 (šly /⁠sillī⁠/, “my”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phn",
        "2": "𐤀𐤔 𐤋𐤉",
        "t": "my",
        "ts": "ʔas lī"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤀𐤔 𐤋𐤉 (ʾš ly /⁠ʔas lī⁠/, “my”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ש־",
        "3": "ל־",
        "t1": "which",
        "t2": "to",
        "tr1": "she",
        "tr2": "l"
      },
      "expansion": "ש־ (she, “which”) + ל־ (l, “to”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ל"
      },
      "expansion": "ל",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The possessed forms of של were a common Canaanite construction seen also, for example, in Punic 𐤔𐤋𐤉 (šly /⁠sillī⁠/, “my”) and Phoenician 𐤀𐤔 𐤋𐤉 (ʾš ly /⁠ʔas lī⁠/, “my”). These were derived from the relative pronoun *ʔas or prefix *-ʔas in combination with the dative prefix *-l, hence the Hebrew is equivalent to ש־ (she, “which”) + ל־ (l, “to”), thus “which [belongs] to”.\nThe first use of של as a possessive marker in Hebrew is attested in late parts of the Hebrew Bible, but then still preceded by, and in addition to, a possessive suffix (cf. Canticles 1:6; 3:7). In Mishnaic Hebrew, של־ (shel'-) becomes a true preposition by back-formation. The standalone spelling is a more recent innovation, but the pronoun-including forms are unchanged (which may be seen both in their gemination of the ל, and in the unusual forms of the second- and third-person masculine and feminine plural pronominal suffixes, otherwise found only in the inflections of ל־ (l'-) and ב־ (b'-)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שֶׁל",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-prep-inflection\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁל",
      "roman": "shel",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלִּי",
      "roman": "shelí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּנוּ",
      "roman": "shelánu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלְּךָ",
      "roman": "shel'khá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּךְ",
      "roman": "shelákh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּכֶם",
      "roman": "shelakhém",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּכֶן",
      "roman": "shelakhén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלּוֹ",
      "roman": "sheló",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּהּ",
      "roman": "sheláh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּהֶם",
      "roman": "shelahém",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֶׁלָּהֶן",
      "roman": "shelahén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "שֶׁל",
        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "shel"
      },
      "expansion": "שֶׁל • (shel)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1p": "שֶׁלָּנוּ (shelánu)",
        "1s": "שֶׁלִּי (shelí)",
        "2fp": "שֶׁלָּכֶן (shelakhén)",
        "2fs": "שֶׁלָּךְ (shelákh)",
        "2mp": "שֶׁלָּכֶם (shelakhém)",
        "2ms": "שֶׁלְּךָ (shel'khá)",
        "3fp": "שֶׁלָּהֶן (shelahén)",
        "3fs": "שֶׁלָּהּ (sheláh)",
        "3mp": "שֶׁלָּהֶם (shelahém)",
        "3ms": "שֶׁלּוֹ (sheló)",
        "base": "שֶׁל (shel)"
      },
      "name": "he-prep-inflection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, belonging to, owned by, pertaining to."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ],
        [
          "pertain",
          "pertain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-el"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Canaanite languages"
  ],
  "word": "של"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew non-lemma forms",
    "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
    "Hebrew verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hebrew/el",
    "Rhymes:Hebrew/el/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שַׁל",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "שַׁל",
        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "shal"
      },
      "expansion": "שַׁל • (shal)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "put off thy shoes from off thy feet",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0203#ג_ה|3:5]], with translation of the King James Version:",
          "roman": "shal n'aléch meál raglécha",
          "text": "שַׁל נְעָלֶיךָ מֵעַל רַגְלֶיךָ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nashál",
          "word": "נָשַׁל"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular imperative of נָשַׁל (nashál)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "נָשַׁל",
          "נשל#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-el"
    }
  ],
  "word": "של"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for שֶׁל",
  "path": [
    "של"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "של",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: של/Hebrew 'Personal-pronoun- including forms' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "של"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "של",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: של/Hebrew 'Personal-pronoun- including forms' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "של"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "של",
  "trace": ""
}