See mildew in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mildew meaning in English (19.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "míldiu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: míldiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: míldiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mildiou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: mildiou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: mildiou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "míldio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: míldio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: míldio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mildiu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: mildiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: mildiu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mildewe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mildewe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "meledeaw",
"4": "meledēaw"
},
"expansion": "Old English meledēaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mildēaw"
},
"expansion": "mildēaw",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*milidauw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *milidauw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mili",
"3": "*dauw",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "honey",
"t2": "dew"
},
"expansion": "*mili (“honey”) + *dauw (“dew”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "moaldau"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian moaldau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "meeldauw"
},
"expansion": "Dutch meeldauw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mehltau"
},
"expansion": "German Mehltau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dew"
},
"expansion": "dew",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mildewe, from Old English meledēaw, mildēaw, from Proto-West Germanic *milidauw, from *mili (“honey”) + *dauw (“dew”). Compare West Frisian moaldau, Dutch meeldauw, German Mehltau. More at dew.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mildew (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant diseases",
"orig": "en:Plant diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Phytopathology",
"Disease",
"Botany",
"Pathology",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "78 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 21 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7 0",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "en:Fungi",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 28 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Parasites",
"orig": "en:Parasites",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antimildew"
},
{
"word": "downy mildew"
},
{
"word": "mildewcidal"
},
{
"word": "mildewcide"
},
{
"word": "mildewed"
},
{
"word": "mildewer"
},
{
"word": "mildewproof"
},
{
"word": "mildewy"
},
{
"word": "powdery mildew"
},
{
"word": "unmildewed"
},
{
"word": "wheat mildew"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A growth of minute powdery or webby fungi, whitish or of different colors, found on various diseased or decaying substances."
],
"id": "en-mildew-en-noun-GLTvfYZ-",
"links": [
[
"phytopathology",
"phytopathology"
],
[
"fungi",
"Fungi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phytopathology) A growth of minute powdery or webby fungi, whitish or of different colors, found on various diseased or decaying substances."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"phytopathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "skimmel"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "myk"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taʕaffun",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَعَفُّن"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕufūna",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عُفُونَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "borbos",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "բորբոս"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "kif"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cvilʹ",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цвіль"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pljésnja",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́сня"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "brósnja",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бро́сня"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mana",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мана"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "míldiu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "méijūn",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "霉菌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "méi",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "霉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plíseň"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "meldug"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "mug"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schimmel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meeldauw"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "melduo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "home"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mildiou"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "obi",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "ობი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mildiu",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "მილდიუ"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣raki",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "ჭრაქი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mehltau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schimmel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "moúchla",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μούχλα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "erusíbē",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἐρυσίβη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "takhav",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טַחַב"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "phaphūndī",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "फफूंदी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "lisztharmat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "üszög"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "rozsda"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "peronoszpóra"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "penész"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Milldau"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caonach liath"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coincleach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muffa"
},
{
"code": "jam",
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "junjo"
},
{
"alt": "かび",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kabi",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "黴"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "zai",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "зай"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "zeñ",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "зең"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phsət",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "ផ្សិត"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gompang'i",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "곰팡이"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kök dat",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "көк дат"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aurūgō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rōbīgō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelējums"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miltligė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "múvla",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "му́вла"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "kūpā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "kāhekaheka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "hōpurupuru"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xögc",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "хөгц"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "mildēaw"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "meledēaw"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "küf",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "كوف"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pleśń"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "míldio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mofo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "mucegai"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plésenʹ",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́сень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "míldʹju",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ми́лдью"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "плесан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "плијесан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "буђ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "plesan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "plijesan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "buđ"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pleseň"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plesen"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pómjodk"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mjodnica"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomjedź"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "mildiu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "mjöldagg"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "tagulamin"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "maġor",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "мағор"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "püpanak",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "пӯпанак"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "karra",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "карра"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "ham 'bu",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "ཧམ་འབུ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "küf"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "plísnjava",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "плі́снява"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cvilʹ",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цвіль"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "plísenʹ",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плі́сень"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "mogʻor"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "poʻpanak"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "mốc"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llwydni"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "skimmel"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪl.djuː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪl.d(j)u/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪldjuː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪldu"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mildew.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "mildew"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mildewe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mildewe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "meledeaw",
"4": "meledēaw"
},
"expansion": "Old English meledēaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mildēaw"
},
"expansion": "mildēaw",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*milidauw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *milidauw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mili",
"3": "*dauw",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "honey",
"t2": "dew"
},
"expansion": "*mili (“honey”) + *dauw (“dew”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "moaldau"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian moaldau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "meeldauw"
},
"expansion": "Dutch meeldauw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mehltau"
},
"expansion": "German Mehltau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dew"
},
"expansion": "dew",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mildewe, from Old English meledēaw, mildēaw, from Proto-West Germanic *milidauw, from *mili (“honey”) + *dauw (“dew”). Compare West Frisian moaldau, Dutch meeldauw, German Mehltau. More at dew.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mildews",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mildewing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mildewed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mildewed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mildew (third-person singular simple present mildews, present participle mildewing, simple past and past participle mildewed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mould"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mold"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To taint with mildew."
],
"id": "en-mildew-en-verb-kPSzS7YE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To taint with mildew."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to taint with mildew",
"word": "met schimmel bedekken"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to taint with mildew",
"word": "homehduttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to taint with mildew",
"word": "schimmeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to taint with mildew",
"word": "verschimmeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kabiru",
"sense": "to taint with mildew",
"word": "かびる"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to taint with mildew",
"word": "enmohecer"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To become tainted with mildew."
],
"id": "en-mildew-en-verb-d76fgvu8",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become tainted with mildew."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zplesnivět"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "plesnivět"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"word": "beschimmelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"word": "homehtua"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"word": "saada homehtumaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"word": "verschimmeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"word": "schimmeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pleśnieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spleśnieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plesnevétʹ",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "плесневе́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaplesnevétʹ",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заплесневе́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"word": "enmohecer"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪl.djuː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪl.d(j)u/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪldjuː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪldu"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mildew.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "mildew"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewh₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"Rhymes:English/ɪldjuː",
"Rhymes:English/ɪldjuː/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪldu",
"Rhymes:English/ɪldu/2 syllables",
"en:Fungi",
"en:Parasites"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antimildew"
},
{
"word": "downy mildew"
},
{
"word": "mildewcidal"
},
{
"word": "mildewcide"
},
{
"word": "mildewed"
},
{
"word": "mildewer"
},
{
"word": "mildewproof"
},
{
"word": "mildewy"
},
{
"word": "powdery mildew"
},
{
"word": "unmildewed"
},
{
"word": "wheat mildew"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "míldiu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: míldiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: míldiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mildiou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: mildiou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: mildiou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "míldio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: míldio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: míldio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mildiu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: mildiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: mildiu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mildewe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mildewe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "meledeaw",
"4": "meledēaw"
},
"expansion": "Old English meledēaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mildēaw"
},
"expansion": "mildēaw",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*milidauw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *milidauw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mili",
"3": "*dauw",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "honey",
"t2": "dew"
},
"expansion": "*mili (“honey”) + *dauw (“dew”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "moaldau"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian moaldau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "meeldauw"
},
"expansion": "Dutch meeldauw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mehltau"
},
"expansion": "German Mehltau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dew"
},
"expansion": "dew",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mildewe, from Old English meledēaw, mildēaw, from Proto-West Germanic *milidauw, from *mili (“honey”) + *dauw (“dew”). Compare West Frisian moaldau, Dutch meeldauw, German Mehltau. More at dew.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mildew (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Plant diseases"
],
"glosses": [
"A growth of minute powdery or webby fungi, whitish or of different colors, found on various diseased or decaying substances."
],
"links": [
[
"phytopathology",
"phytopathology"
],
[
"fungi",
"Fungi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phytopathology) A growth of minute powdery or webby fungi, whitish or of different colors, found on various diseased or decaying substances."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"phytopathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪl.djuː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪl.d(j)u/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪldjuː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪldu"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mildew.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "skimmel"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "myk"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taʕaffun",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَعَفُّن"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕufūna",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عُفُونَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "borbos",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "բորբոս"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "kif"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cvilʹ",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цвіль"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pljésnja",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́сня"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "brósnja",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бро́сня"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mana",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мана"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "míldiu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "méijūn",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "霉菌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "méi",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "霉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plíseň"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "meldug"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "mug"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schimmel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meeldauw"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "melduo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "home"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mildiou"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "obi",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "ობი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mildiu",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "მილდიუ"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣raki",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "ჭრაქი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mehltau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schimmel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "moúchla",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μούχλα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "erusíbē",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἐρυσίβη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "takhav",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טַחַב"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "phaphūndī",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "फफूंदी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "lisztharmat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "üszög"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "rozsda"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "peronoszpóra"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "penész"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Milldau"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caonach liath"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coincleach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muffa"
},
{
"code": "jam",
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "junjo"
},
{
"alt": "かび",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kabi",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "黴"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "zai",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "зай"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "zeñ",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "зең"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phsət",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "ផ្សិត"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gompang'i",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "곰팡이"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kök dat",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "көк дат"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aurūgō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rōbīgō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pelējums"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miltligė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "múvla",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "му́вла"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "kūpā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "kāhekaheka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "hōpurupuru"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xögc",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "хөгц"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "mildēaw"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "meledēaw"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "küf",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "كوف"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pleśń"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "míldio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mofo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "mucegai"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plésenʹ",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пле́сень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "míldʹju",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ми́лдью"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "плесан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "плијесан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "буђ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "plesan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "plijesan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "buđ"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pleseň"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plesen"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pómjodk"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mjodnica"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomjedź"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "mildiu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "mjöldagg"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "tagulamin"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "maġor",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "мағор"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "püpanak",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "пӯпанак"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "karra",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "карра"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "ham 'bu",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "ཧམ་འབུ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "küf"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "plísnjava",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "плі́снява"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "cvilʹ",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цвіль"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "plísenʹ",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плі́сень"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "mogʻor"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "poʻpanak"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "mốc"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llwydni"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "growth of minute fungi",
"word": "skimmel"
}
],
"word": "mildew"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewh₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Old English links with redundant target parameters",
"Rhymes:English/ɪldjuː",
"Rhymes:English/ɪldjuː/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɪldu",
"Rhymes:English/ɪldu/2 syllables",
"en:Fungi",
"en:Parasites"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mildewe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mildewe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "meledeaw",
"4": "meledēaw"
},
"expansion": "Old English meledēaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mildēaw"
},
"expansion": "mildēaw",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*milidauw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *milidauw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mili",
"3": "*dauw",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "honey",
"t2": "dew"
},
"expansion": "*mili (“honey”) + *dauw (“dew”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "moaldau"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian moaldau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "meeldauw"
},
"expansion": "Dutch meeldauw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mehltau"
},
"expansion": "German Mehltau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dew"
},
"expansion": "dew",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mildewe, from Old English meledēaw, mildēaw, from Proto-West Germanic *milidauw, from *mili (“honey”) + *dauw (“dew”). Compare West Frisian moaldau, Dutch meeldauw, German Mehltau. More at dew.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mildews",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mildewing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "mildewed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mildewed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mildew (third-person singular simple present mildews, present participle mildewing, simple past and past participle mildewed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "mould"
},
{
"word": "mold"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To taint with mildew."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To taint with mildew."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To become tainted with mildew."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become tainted with mildew."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪl.djuː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪl.d(j)u/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪldjuː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪldu"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mildew.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mildew.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to taint with mildew",
"word": "met schimmel bedekken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to taint with mildew",
"word": "homehduttaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to taint with mildew",
"word": "schimmeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to taint with mildew",
"word": "verschimmeln"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kabiru",
"sense": "to taint with mildew",
"word": "かびる"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to taint with mildew",
"word": "enmohecer"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zplesnivět"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "plesnivět"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"word": "beschimmelen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"word": "homehtua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"word": "saada homehtumaan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"word": "verschimmeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"word": "schimmeln"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pleśnieć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spleśnieć"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plesnevétʹ",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "плесневе́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaplesnevétʹ",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заплесневе́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to become tainted with mildew",
"word": "enmohecer"
}
],
"word": "mildew"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.