"schimmel" meaning in Dutch

See schimmel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsxɪ.məl/ Audio: Nl-schimmel.ogg Forms: schimmels [plural], schimmeltje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch schimmel (“rust”), from Proto-Germanic *skimla-. Cognate with German Schimmel, whence is borrowed the sense “grey horse” (due to the similar colour). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|schimmel||rust}} Middle Dutch schimmel (“rust”), {{der|nl|gem-pro|*skimla-}} Proto-Germanic *skimla-, {{der|nl|de|Schimmel}} German Schimmel Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|schimmeltje}} schimmel m (plural schimmels, diminutive schimmeltje n)
  1. mould Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-schimmel-nl-noun-AtVxJ-QN
  2. fungus, any member of the kingdom Fungi Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Lifeforms
    Sense id: en-schimmel-nl-noun-egIErDan Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 9 41 50
  3. gray (lightly coloured horse with a pale base and darker marks) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-schimmel-nl-noun-GUiryyuV Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 9 41 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: blauwschimmel, forelschimmel, grauwschimmel, ijzerschimmel, kaneelschimmel, muscaatschimmel, penseelschimmel, roodschimmel, schimmeldraad, schimmelhaar, schimmelkaas, schimmelnetwerk, schimmelwoning, spreeuwschimmel, vliegschimmel, zandschimmel, zwartschimmel

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for schimmel meaning in Dutch (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "blauwschimmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "forelschimmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grauwschimmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ijzerschimmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kaneelschimmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "muscaatschimmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "penseelschimmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "roodschimmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schimmeldraad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schimmelhaar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schimmelkaas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schimmelnetwerk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "schimmelwoning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spreeuwschimmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vliegschimmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zandschimmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zwartschimmel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "skim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: skim",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: skim (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "schimmel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schimmel (“rust”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skimla-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skimla-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schimmel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schimmel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schimmel (“rust”), from Proto-Germanic *skimla-.\nCognate with German Schimmel, whence is borrowed the sense “grey horse” (due to the similar colour).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schimmels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schimmeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "schimmeltje"
      },
      "expansion": "schimmel m (plural schimmels, diminutive schimmeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schim‧mel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's a mould on your sauce.",
          "text": "Er staat schimmel op je saus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mould"
      ],
      "id": "en-schimmel-nl-noun-AtVxJ-QN",
      "links": [
        [
          "mould",
          "mould"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Lifeforms",
          "orig": "nl:Lifeforms",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 41 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fungi procreate by means of spores.",
          "text": "Schimmels planten zich voort door middel van sporen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fungus, any member of the kingdom Fungi"
      ],
      "id": "en-schimmel-nl-noun-egIErDan",
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "Fungi",
          "Fungi#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 41 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(common vulgar joke)",
          "roman": "Saint Nicholas has a grey between his legs.",
          "text": "Sinterklaas heeft een schimmel tussen de benen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gray (lightly coloured horse with a pale base and darker marks)"
      ],
      "id": "en-schimmel-nl-noun-GUiryyuV",
      "links": [
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsxɪ.məl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schimmel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl-schimmel.ogg/Nl-schimmel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl-schimmel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:schimmel"
  ],
  "word": "schimmel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blauwschimmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "forelschimmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "grauwschimmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijzerschimmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaneelschimmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "muscaatschimmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "penseelschimmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "roodschimmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "schimmeldraad"
    },
    {
      "word": "schimmelhaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "schimmelkaas"
    },
    {
      "word": "schimmelnetwerk"
    },
    {
      "word": "schimmelwoning"
    },
    {
      "word": "spreeuwschimmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vliegschimmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "zandschimmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwartschimmel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "skim",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: skim",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: skim (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "schimmel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schimmel (“rust”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skimla-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skimla-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schimmel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schimmel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schimmel (“rust”), from Proto-Germanic *skimla-.\nCognate with German Schimmel, whence is borrowed the sense “grey horse” (due to the similar colour).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schimmels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schimmeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "schimmeltje"
      },
      "expansion": "schimmel m (plural schimmels, diminutive schimmeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "schim‧mel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's a mould on your sauce.",
          "text": "Er staat schimmel op je saus.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mould"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mould",
          "mould"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Lifeforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fungi procreate by means of spores.",
          "text": "Schimmels planten zich voort door middel van sporen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fungus, any member of the kingdom Fungi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "Fungi",
          "Fungi#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(common vulgar joke)",
          "roman": "Saint Nicholas has a grey between his legs.",
          "text": "Sinterklaas heeft een schimmel tussen de benen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gray (lightly coloured horse with a pale base and darker marks)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsxɪ.məl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schimmel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl-schimmel.ogg/Nl-schimmel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl-schimmel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:schimmel"
  ],
  "word": "schimmel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.