"gland" meaning in English

See gland in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡlænd/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gland.wav Forms: glands [plural]
Rhymes: -ænd Etymology: Late 17th century borrowing from French glande, alteration of Old French glandre, from Latin glandulae (“throat glands, tonsils”), plural of glandula (“a little acorn”), from glāns (“an acorn”) + -ula (diminutive nominal suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʷelh₂-}}, {{bor|en|fr|glande}} French glande, {{der|en|fro|glandre}} Old French glandre, {{der|en|la|glandulae||throat glands, tonsils}} Latin glandulae (“throat glands, tonsils”), {{af|la|glāns|-ula|nocat=1|pos2=diminutive nominal suffix|t1=an acorn}} glāns (“an acorn”) + -ula (diminutive nominal suffix) Head templates: {{en-noun}} gland (plural glands)
  1. (zoology) A specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin in the human or animal body that synthesizes a chemical substance, such as hormones or breast milk, and releases it, often into the bloodstream (endocrine gland) or into cavities inside the body or its outer surface (exocrine gland). Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-gland-en-noun-qoh7HWDq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Nogai translations, Terms with Norn translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 22 22 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 35 35 13 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 40 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 32 32 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 40 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 40 40 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 41 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 41 41 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 31 32 16 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 38 38 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 41 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 40 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 40 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Nogai translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norn translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 40 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 34 34 16 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 40 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 40 40 20 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (zoology) A specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin in the human or animal body that synthesizes a chemical substance, such as hormones or breast milk, and releases it, often into the bloodstream (endocrine gland) or into cavities inside the body or its outer surface (exocrine gland).
    (anatomy) A structure resembling a gland, especially a lymph node.
    Categories (topical): Anatomy, Zoology, Plant anatomy
    Sense id: en-gland-en-noun-9VcYT0ov Disambiguation of Plant anatomy: 21 46 23 9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Nogai translations, Terms with Norn translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 22 22 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 35 35 13 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 40 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 32 32 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 40 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 40 40 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 41 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 41 41 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 31 32 16 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 38 38 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 41 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 40 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 40 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Nogai translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norn translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 40 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 34 34 16 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 40 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 40 40 20 Topics: anatomy, biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences, zoology
  3. (botany) A secretory structure on the surface of an organ. Categories (topical): Botany Translations (secretory structure on the surface of an organ): klier [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), Drüse [feminine] (German), glando (Ido), kelenjar (Indonesian), faireog [feminine] (Irish), ghiandola [feminine] (Italian), klanjer (Javanese), rijên [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), glândula [feminine] (Portuguese), железа́ (železá) [feminine] (Russian), жлезда [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), жлијезда [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), žlezda [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), žlijezda [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), glándula [feminine] (Spanish), katasan (Tagalog), за́лоза (záloza) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-gland-en-noun-YDu6Ns4i Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Nogai translations, Terms with Norn translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 22 22 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 35 35 13 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 40 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 32 32 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 40 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 40 40 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 41 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 41 41 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 31 32 16 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 38 38 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 41 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 40 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 40 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Nogai translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norn translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 40 41 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 38 40 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 34 34 16 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 38 38 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 40 40 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 39 39 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 39 39 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 39 39 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 40 40 20 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'secretory structure on the surface of an organ': 9 9 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gland Hypernyms: organ Hyponyms: macrogland, mammary gland, endocrine gland, exocrine gland Related terms: glanders, glandular, glandule, glandulous, glans, organ Translations (organ that synthesizes and secretes substance): gjendër [feminine] (Albanian), ἀδήν (adḗn) [feminine, masculine] (Ancient Greek), غُدَّة (ḡudda) [feminine] (Arabic), غدة (ḡudda) [Egyptian-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), غُدَّة (ḡudda) [Hijazi-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), գեղձ (geġj) (Armenian), glándula [feminine] (Asturian), vəzi (Azerbaijani), биҙ (biź) (Bashkir), guruin (Basque), зало́за (zalóza) [feminine] (Belarusian), গ্রন্থি (gronthi) (Bengali), жлеза́ (žlezá) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ဂလင်း (ga.lang:) (Burmese), glàndula [feminine] (Catalan), 腺體 (Chinese Mandarin), 腺体 (xiàntǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), (xiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), žláza [feminine] (Czech), kirtel [common-gender] (Danish), klier [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), glando (Esperanto), nääre (Estonian), rauhanen (Finnish), glande [feminine] (French), glándula [feminine] (Galician), ჯირკვალი (ǯirḳvali) (Georgian), Drüse [feminine] (German), Stinkdrüse (english: scent) [feminine] (German), αδένας (adénas) [masculine] (Greek), בַּלּוּטָה (balutá) [feminine] (Hebrew), ग्रंथि (granthi) [feminine] (Hindi), mirigy (Hungarian), kirtill [masculine] (Icelandic), glando (Ido), kelenjar (Indonesian), glandula (Indonesian), rauha (Ingrian), glandula (Interlingua), faireog [feminine] (Irish), ghiandola [feminine] (Italian), (sen) (alt: せん) (Japanese), グランド (gurando) (Japanese), klanjer (Javanese), без (bez) (Karachay-Balkar), без (bez) (Kazakh), ក្លង់ (klɑng) (Khmer), គ្រន្ថី (krɔɔnthəy) (Khmer), ក្រពេញ (krɑɑpɨñ) (Khmer), (seon) (alt: ) (Korean), без (bez) (Kyrgyz), ຕ່ອມ (tǭm) (Lao), dziedzeris [masculine] (Latvian), liauka [feminine] (Lithuanian), Drüs [feminine] (Luxembourgish), жлезда (žlezda) [feminine] (Macedonian), kelenjar (Malay), repe (Maori), ग्रंथी (granthī) [feminine] (Marathi), булчирхай (bulčirxaj) (Mongolian), akááz (Navajo), без (bez) (Nogai), jetel [masculine] (Norn), rijên [masculine] (Northern Kurdish), kjertel [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kjertel [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), غده (ǧodá) [feminine] (Pashto), غده (ğodde) (Persian), دژپیه (dožpih) (Persian), بالو (bâlu) (Persian), gruczoł [masculine] (Polish), glândula [feminine] (Portuguese), glandă [feminine] (Romanian), железа́ (železá) [feminine] (Russian), жлезда [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), жлијезда [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), žlezda [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), žlijezda [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), žľaza [feminine] (Slovak), žleza [feminine] (Slovene), glándula [feminine] (Spanish), körtel [common-gender] (Swedish), katasan (Tagalog), ғадуд (ġadud) (Tajik), ғудда (ġudda) (Tajik), ต่อม (dtɔ̀m) (Thai), bez (Turkish), salgı bezi (Turkish), mäz (Turkmen), за́лоза (záloza) [feminine] (Ukrainian), غدہ (ġudda) (Urdu), بەز (bez) (Uyghur), bez (Uzbek), tuyến (alt: ) (Vietnamese), glan (Volapük), mismelaglan (english: scent) (Volapük), chwarren [feminine] (Welsh)

Noun

IPA: /ɡlænd/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gland.wav Forms: glands [plural]
Rhymes: -ænd Etymology: Early 19th century, probably from Scots glam (“vice, clamp”), probably from a variant of clam (“clam; clamp, vise”). Related to clamp. Etymology templates: {{der|en|sco|glam||vice, clamp}} Scots glam (“vice, clamp”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} gland (plural glands)
  1. (mechanics) A compressable cylindrical case and its contents around a shaft where it passes through a barrier, intended to prevent the passage of a fluid past the barrier, used for example around a ship’s propeller shaft or around a tap, valve or faucet. Categories (topical): Mechanics Hyponyms: cable gland Translations (cylindrical case used for straining): са́лник (sálnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), στυπιοθλήπτης (stypiothlíptis) [masculine] (Greek), са́льник (sálʹnik) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-gland-en-noun-en:mechanical Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 28 28 22 22 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 35 35 13 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 32 32 17 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 31 32 16 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 34 34 16 17 Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gland Hypernyms: organ Hyponyms: endocrine gland, exocrine gland
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "adrenal gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anal gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anterior pituitary gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "apocrine gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Bartholin's gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Bowman's gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Brunner's gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulbourethral gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Cowper's gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ductless gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Dufour's gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eccrine gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glandectomy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glandiform"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glandless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glandlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gland of Deshayes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glandotropic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Harderian gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hibernating gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "intestinal gland"
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    {
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "poison gland"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prothoracic gland"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "scent gland"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sebaceous gland"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sex gland"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sudoriferous gland"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sudoriparous gland"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "suprarenal gland"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sweat gland"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tarsal gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tear gland"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thymus gland"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "thyroid gland"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uropygial gland"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "expansion": "glāns (“an acorn”) + -ula (diminutive nominal suffix)",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "macrogland"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mammary gland"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glanders"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glans"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "organ"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 40 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 41 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 40 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 41 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Nogai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norn translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 41 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A secretory structure on the surface of an organ."
      ],
      "id": "en-gland-en-noun-YDu6Ns4i",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "secretory",
          "secretory"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A secretory structure on the surface of an organ."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "klier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Drüse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "word": "glando"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "word": "kelenjar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "faireog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ghiandola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "word": "klanjer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rijên"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "glândula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "železá",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "железа́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жлезда"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "жлијезда"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "žlezda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "žlijezda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "glándula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "word": "katasan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 9 82",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "záloza",
          "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "за́лоза"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gland.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "gland"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gjendër"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡudda",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "غُدَّة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡudda",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "غدة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡudda",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "غُدَّة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "geġj",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "գեղձ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glándula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "vəzi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "biź",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "биҙ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "guruin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zalóza",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зало́за"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "gronthi",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "গ্রন্থি"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "žlezá",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жлеза́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ga.lang:",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ဂလင်း"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glàndula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "腺體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiàntǐ",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "腺体"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiàn",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "腺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žláza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kirtel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "glando"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "nääre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "rauhanen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glándula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ǯirḳvali",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ჯირკვალი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Drüse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "de",
      "english": "scent",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Stinkdrüse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "adénas",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αδένας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "adḗn",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀδήν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "balutá",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "בַּלּוּטָה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "granthi",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ग्रंथि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "mirigy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kirtill"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "glando"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "kelenjar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "glandula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "rauha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "glandula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faireog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ghiandola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "alt": "せん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sen",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "腺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gurando",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "グランド"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "klanjer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "krc",
      "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
      "roman": "bez",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "без"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bez",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "без"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "klɑng",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ក្លង់"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "krɔɔnthəy",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "គ្រន្ថី"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "krɑɑpɨñ",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ក្រពេញ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "alt": "腺",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seon",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "선"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rijên"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "bez",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "без"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "tǭm",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ຕ່ອມ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dziedzeris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "liauka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Drüs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "žlezda",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жлезда"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "kelenjar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "repe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "granthī",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ग्रंथी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bulčirxaj",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "булчирхай"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "akááz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "nog",
      "lang": "Nogai",
      "roman": "bez",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "без"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "nrn",
      "lang": "Norn",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jetel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kjertel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kjertel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "ǧodá",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "غده"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ğodde",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "غده"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "dožpih",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "دژپیه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bâlu",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "بالو"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gruczoł"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glândula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glandă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "železá",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "железа́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жлезда"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жлијезда"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žlezda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žlijezda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žľaza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žleza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glándula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "körtel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "katasan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "ġadud",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ғадуд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "ġudda",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ғудда"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dtɔ̀m",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ต่อม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "bez"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "salgı bezi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "mäz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "záloza",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "за́лоза"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "ġudda",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "غدہ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "bez",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "بەز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "bez"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "alt": "腺",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "tuyến"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "glan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "vo",
      "english": "scent",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "mismelaglan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 44 12",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chwarren"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "gland (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "gland"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sco",
        "3": "glam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vice, clamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots glam (“vice, clamp”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Early 19th century, probably from Scots glam (“vice, clamp”), probably from a variant of clam (“clam; clamp, vise”). Related to clamp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gland (plural glands)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "organ"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "endocrine gland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "exocrine gland"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mechanics",
          "orig": "en:Mechanics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 13 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 17 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 32 16 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A compressable cylindrical case and its contents around a shaft where it passes through a barrier, intended to prevent the passage of a fluid past the barrier, used for example around a ship’s propeller shaft or around a tap, valve or faucet."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "cable gland"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-gland-en-noun-en:mechanical",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "compressable",
          "compressable"
        ],
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "propeller shaft",
          "propeller shaft"
        ],
        [
          "tap",
          "tap"
        ],
        [
          "valve",
          "valve"
        ],
        [
          "faucet",
          "faucet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) A compressable cylindrical case and its contents around a shaft where it passes through a barrier, intended to prevent the passage of a fluid past the barrier, used for example around a ship’s propeller shaft or around a tap, valve or faucet."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:mechanical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sálnik",
          "sense": "cylindrical case used for straining",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "са́лник"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "stypiothlíptis",
          "sense": "cylindrical case used for straining",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "στυπιοθλήπτης"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sálʹnik",
          "sense": "cylindrical case used for straining",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "са́льник"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gland.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "gland"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "gland (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "gland"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Scots",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelh₂-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ænd",
    "Rhymes:English/ænd/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Javanese translations",
    "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Nogai translations",
    "Terms with Norn translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Plant anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adrenal gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "anal gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "anterior pituitary gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "apocrine gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bartholin's gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bowman's gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brunner's gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulbourethral gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cowper's gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "ductless gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dufour's gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "eccrine gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "glandectomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "glandiform"
    },
    {
      "word": "glandless"
    },
    {
      "word": "glandlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "gland of Deshayes"
    },
    {
      "word": "glandotropic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Harderian gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "hibernating gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "intestinal gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "lacrimal gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammary gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "master gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Meibomian gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "meibomian gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "monkeygland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nasonov gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "palatine gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "parathyroid gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "paratoid gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "paraurethral gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "parotid gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "parotoid gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Peyerian gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Peyer's gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "pineal gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "pituitary gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "poison gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "prostate gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "prothoracic gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudogland"
    },
    {
      "word": "saliva gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "salivary gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "salt gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "scent gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "sebaceous gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "sex gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Skene's gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "sublingual gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "submandibular gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "submaxillary gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "sudoriferous gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "sudoriparous gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "suprarenal gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "sweat gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarsal gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "tear gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "thymus gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "thyroid gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "uropygial gland"
    },
    {
      "word": "uterine gland"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "glande"
      },
      "expansion": "French glande",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "glandre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French glandre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glandulae",
        "4": "",
        "5": "throat glands, tonsils"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glandulae (“throat glands, tonsils”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "glāns",
        "3": "-ula",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "diminutive nominal suffix",
        "t1": "an acorn"
      },
      "expansion": "glāns (“an acorn”) + -ula (diminutive nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late 17th century borrowing from French glande, alteration of Old French glandre, from Latin glandulae (“throat glands, tonsils”), plural of glandula (“a little acorn”), from glāns (“an acorn”) + -ula (diminutive nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gland (plural glands)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "organ"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "macrogland"
    },
    {
      "word": "mammary gland"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "endocrine gland"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "exocrine gland"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "glanders"
    },
    {
      "word": "glandular"
    },
    {
      "word": "glandule"
    },
    {
      "word": "glandulous"
    },
    {
      "word": "glans"
    },
    {
      "word": "organ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Meronyms: endocrine gland, exocrine gland"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin in the human or animal body that synthesizes a chemical substance, such as hormones or breast milk, and releases it, often into the bloodstream (endocrine gland) or into cavities inside the body or its outer surface (exocrine gland)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "specialize",
          "specialize"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "endothelial",
          "endothelial"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "synthesize",
          "synthesize"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "hormone",
          "hormone"
        ],
        [
          "breast milk",
          "breast milk"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "bloodstream",
          "bloodstream"
        ],
        [
          "endocrine gland",
          "endocrine gland"
        ],
        [
          "cavities",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "exocrine gland",
          "exocrine gland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin in the human or animal body that synthesizes a chemical substance, such as hormones or breast milk, and releases it, often into the bloodstream (endocrine gland) or into cavities inside the body or its outer surface (exocrine gland)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin in the human or animal body that synthesizes a chemical substance, such as hormones or breast milk, and releases it, often into the bloodstream (endocrine gland) or into cavities inside the body or its outer surface (exocrine gland).",
        "A structure resembling a gland, especially a lymph node."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "specialize",
          "specialize"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "endothelial",
          "endothelial"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "synthesize",
          "synthesize"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "hormone",
          "hormone"
        ],
        [
          "breast milk",
          "breast milk"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "bloodstream",
          "bloodstream"
        ],
        [
          "endocrine gland",
          "endocrine gland"
        ],
        [
          "cavities",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "exocrine gland",
          "exocrine gland"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "gland",
          "gland"
        ],
        [
          "lymph node",
          "lymph node"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin in the human or animal body that synthesizes a chemical substance, such as hormones or breast milk, and releases it, often into the bloodstream (endocrine gland) or into cavities inside the body or its outer surface (exocrine gland).",
        "(anatomy) A structure resembling a gland, especially a lymph node."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A secretory structure on the surface of an organ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "secretory",
          "secretory"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A secretory structure on the surface of an organ."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gland.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "gland"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gjendër"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡudda",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "غُدَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡudda",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "غدة"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡudda",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "غُدَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "geġj",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "գեղձ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glándula"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "vəzi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "biź",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "биҙ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "guruin"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zalóza",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зало́за"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "gronthi",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "গ্রন্থি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "žlezá",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жлеза́"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ga.lang:",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ဂလင်း"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glàndula"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "腺體"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiàntǐ",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "腺体"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiàn",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "腺"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žláza"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kirtel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klier"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "glando"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "nääre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "rauhanen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glande"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glándula"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ǯirḳvali",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ჯირკვალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Drüse"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "scent",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Stinkdrüse"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "adénas",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αδένας"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "adḗn",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀδήν"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "balutá",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "בַּלּוּטָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "granthi",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ग्रंथि"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "mirigy"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kirtill"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "glando"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "kelenjar"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "glandula"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "rauha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "glandula"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faireog"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ghiandola"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sen",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "腺"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gurando",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "グランド"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "klanjer"
    },
    {
      "code": "krc",
      "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
      "roman": "bez",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "без"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "bez",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "без"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "klɑng",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ក្លង់"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "krɔɔnthəy",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "គ្រន្ថី"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "krɑɑpɨñ",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ក្រពេញ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "腺",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seon",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "선"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rijên"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "bez",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "без"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "tǭm",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ຕ່ອມ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dziedzeris"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "liauka"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Drüs"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "žlezda",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жлезда"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "kelenjar"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "repe"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "granthī",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ग्रंथी"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bulčirxaj",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "булчирхай"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "akááz"
    },
    {
      "code": "nog",
      "lang": "Nogai",
      "roman": "bez",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "без"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrn",
      "lang": "Norn",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jetel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kjertel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kjertel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "ǧodá",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "غده"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ğodde",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "غده"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "dožpih",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "دژپیه"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bâlu",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "بالو"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gruczoł"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glândula"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glandă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "železá",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "железа́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жлезда"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жлијезда"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žlezda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žlijezda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žľaza"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žleza"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glándula"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "körtel"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "katasan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "ġadud",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ғадуд"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "ġudda",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ғудда"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "dtɔ̀m",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "ต่อม"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "bez"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "salgı bezi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "mäz"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "záloza",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "за́лоза"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "ġudda",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "غدہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "bez",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "بەز"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "bez"
    },
    {
      "alt": "腺",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "tuyến"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "glan"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "english": "scent",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "word": "mismelaglan"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "organ that synthesizes and secretes substance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chwarren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "klier"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Drüse"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "word": "glando"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "word": "kelenjar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "faireog"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ghiandola"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "word": "klanjer"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rijên"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glândula"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "železá",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "железа́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жлезда"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "жлијезда"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žlezda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žlijezda"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "glándula"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "word": "katasan"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "záloza",
      "sense": "secretory structure on the surface of an organ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "за́лоза"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "gland (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "gland"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Scots",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ænd",
    "Rhymes:English/ænd/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Plant anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sco",
        "3": "glam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vice, clamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots glam (“vice, clamp”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Early 19th century, probably from Scots glam (“vice, clamp”), probably from a variant of clam (“clam; clamp, vise”). Related to clamp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glands",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gland (plural glands)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "organ"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "cable gland"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "endocrine gland"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "exocrine gland"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mechanics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A compressable cylindrical case and its contents around a shaft where it passes through a barrier, intended to prevent the passage of a fluid past the barrier, used for example around a ship’s propeller shaft or around a tap, valve or faucet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "compressable",
          "compressable"
        ],
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "propeller shaft",
          "propeller shaft"
        ],
        [
          "tap",
          "tap"
        ],
        [
          "valve",
          "valve"
        ],
        [
          "faucet",
          "faucet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) A compressable cylindrical case and its contents around a shaft where it passes through a barrier, intended to prevent the passage of a fluid past the barrier, used for example around a ship’s propeller shaft or around a tap, valve or faucet."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:mechanical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlænd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gland.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gland.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:gland",
      "word": "gland"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sálnik",
      "sense": "cylindrical case used for straining",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "са́лник"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "stypiothlíptis",
      "sense": "cylindrical case used for straining",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "στυπιοθλήπτης"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sálʹnik",
      "sense": "cylindrical case used for straining",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "са́льник"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "gland (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "gland"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gland meaning in English (28.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.