See bez in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بز",
"tr": "bez"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بز (bez)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَزّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَزّ (bazz)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "βύσσος"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek βύσσος (bússos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بز (bez); see there for more. The ultimate origin is Arabic بَزّ (bazz), however, an influence from Byzantine Greek βύσσος (bússos) has been postulated in order to explain the mismatch in the vowels.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bezi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bezler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "bezi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "bezler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bez (definite accusative bezi, plural bezler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "bez (definite accusative bezi, plural bezler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bez"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cloth"
],
"id": "en-bez-tr-noun-1uKP-zsZ",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbez/"
}
],
"word": "bez"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بز",
"tr": "bez"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بز (bez)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*beŕ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *beŕ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "без",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh без (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "без",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar без (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "бес",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai бес (bes, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bez",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek bez (“gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بەز",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur بەز (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "mäz",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen mäz (“gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "биҙ",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir биҙ (biź, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "бес",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan бес (bes, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пар",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash пар (par, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بز (bez), from Proto-Turkic *beŕ.\nCognate with\nKazakh без (bez, “gland”),\nKarachay-Balkar без (bez, “gland”),\nSouthern Altai бес (bes, “gland”),\nUzbek bez (“gland”),\nUyghur بەز (bez, “gland”),\nTurkmen mäz (“gland”),\nBashkir биҙ (biź, “gland”),\nTuvan бес (bes, “gland”),\nChuvash пар (par, “gland”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bezi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bezler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "bezi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "bezler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bez (definite accusative bezi, plural bezler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "bez (definite accusative bezi, plural bezler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bez"
],
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},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "tr:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gland"
],
"id": "en-bez-tr-noun-YqpYRq5I",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"gland",
"gland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) gland"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbez/"
}
],
"word": "bez"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بز",
"tr": "bez"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بز (bez)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَزّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَزّ (bazz)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "βύσσος"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek βύσσος (bússos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بز (bez); see there for more. The ultimate origin is Arabic بَزّ (bazz), however, an influence from Byzantine Greek βύσσος (bússos) has been postulated in order to explain the mismatch in the vowels.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bezi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bezler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "bezi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "bezler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bez (definite accusative bezi, plural bezler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "bez (definite accusative bezi, plural bezler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bez"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cloth"
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbez/"
}
],
"word": "bez"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بز",
"tr": "bez"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بز (bez)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*beŕ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *beŕ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "без",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh без (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "без",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar без (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "бес",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai бес (bes, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bez",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek bez (“gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بەز",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur بەز (bez, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "mäz",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen mäz (“gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "биҙ",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir биҙ (biź, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "бес",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan бес (bes, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пар",
"t": "gland"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash пар (par, “gland”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بز (bez), from Proto-Turkic *beŕ.\nCognate with\nKazakh без (bez, “gland”),\nKarachay-Balkar без (bez, “gland”),\nSouthern Altai бес (bes, “gland”),\nUzbek bez (“gland”),\nUyghur بەز (bez, “gland”),\nTurkmen mäz (“gland”),\nBashkir биҙ (biź, “gland”),\nTuvan бес (bes, “gland”),\nChuvash пар (par, “gland”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bezi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bezler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bezin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bezlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "bezi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "bezler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bez (definite accusative bezi, plural bezler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "bez (definite accusative bezi, plural bezler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bez"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"tr:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"gland"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"gland",
"gland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) gland"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbez/"
}
],
"word": "bez"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bez meaning in Turkish (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.