"durable" meaning in English

See durable in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈdʊɹəbəl/ [General-American], /ˈdjʊəɹəbəl/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈdʒʊəɹəbəl/ [British, English, colloquial] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-durable.wav Forms: more durable [comparative], most durable [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English durable, from Old French durable, from Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”), from dūrō (“harden, make hard”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|durable}} Middle English durable, {{der|en|fro|durable}} Old French durable, {{der|en|la|dūrābilis||lasting, permanent}} Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} durable (comparative more durable, superlative most durable)
  1. Able to resist wear or decay; lasting; enduring. Derived forms: durability, durable good, durable medical equipment, durableness, durably, semidurable, superdurable, ultradurable, undurable Translations (able to resist wear; enduring): متين (Arabic), դիմացկուն (dimacʻkun) (Armenian), տոկուն (tokun) (Armenian), duraderu (Asturian), durable (Asturian), etibarlı (Azerbaijani), davamlı (Azerbaijani), möhkəm (note: of materials) (Azerbaijani), траен (traen) (Bulgarian), устойчив (ustojčiv) (Bulgarian), durable (Catalan), durador (Catalan), 耐用 (nàiyòng) (note: of goods) (Chinese Mandarin), 耐久 (nàijiǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), 耐穿 (nàichuān) (note: of clothing) (Chinese Mandarin), holdbar (Danish), slidstærk (Danish), varig (Danish), duurzaam (Dutch), kestävä (Finnish), luja (Finnish), durable (French), durable (Galician), durábel (Galician), გამძლე (gamʒle) (Georgian), strapazierfähig (German), haltbar (German), dauerhaft (German), ανθεκτικός (anthektikós) (Greek), γερός (gerós) (Greek), tartós (Hungarian), buanfasach (Irish), durabile (Italian), 固い (katai) (Japanese), 強い (tsuyoi) (Japanese), 丈夫な (jōbu na) (Japanese), dūrābilis (Latin), patvarus [masculine] (Lithuanian), tvarus [masculine] (Lithuanian), и́здржлив (ízdržliv) (Macedonian), pūmau (Maori), slitesterk (Norwegian Bokmål), slitesterk (Norwegian Nynorsk), پاینده (payende, payanda) (Ottoman Turkish), duarhauft (Plautdietsch), duradouro (Portuguese), duradoiro (Portuguese), durável (Portuguese), trainic (Romanian), durabil (Romanian), про́чный (próčnyj) (Russian), надёжный (nadjóžnyj) (Russian), сто́йкий (stójkij) (Russian), долгове́чный (dolgovéčnyj) (Russian), maireannach (Scottish Gaelic), buan (Scottish Gaelic), seasmhach (Scottish Gaelic), duradero (Spanish), durable (Spanish), perdurable (Spanish), slitstark (Swedish), tålig (Swedish), hållbar (Swedish), varaktig (Swedish), మన్నికైన (mannikaina) (Telugu)
    Sense id: en-durable-en-adj-oUyMnksn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 66 15 0 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 13 0 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 84 16

Noun

IPA: /ˈdʊɹəbəl/ [General-American], /ˈdjʊəɹəbəl/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈdʒʊəɹəbəl/ [British, English, colloquial] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-durable.wav Forms: durables [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English durable, from Old French durable, from Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”), from dūrō (“harden, make hard”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|durable}} Middle English durable, {{der|en|fro|durable}} Old French durable, {{der|en|la|dūrābilis||lasting, permanent}} Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} durable (plural durables)
  1. (economics) A durable thing, one useful over more than one period, especially a year. Categories (topical): Economics Translations (durable thing): 耐用品 (nàiyòngpǐn) (Chinese Mandarin), kestokulutustavara (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-durable-en-noun-LwpByIEF Topics: economics, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "weak"
    },
    {
      "word": "vulnerable"
    },
    {
      "word": "transitory"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "durable"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English durable",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "durable"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French durable",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dūrābilis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lasting, permanent"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English durable, from Old French durable, from Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”), from dūrō (“harden, make hard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more durable",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most durable",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "durable (comparative more durable, superlative most durable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 15 0 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 13 0 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "durability"
        },
        {
          "word": "durable good"
        },
        {
          "word": "durable medical equipment"
        },
        {
          "word": "durableness"
        },
        {
          "word": "durably"
        },
        {
          "word": "semidurable"
        },
        {
          "word": "superdurable"
        },
        {
          "word": "ultradurable"
        },
        {
          "word": "undurable"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "durable economy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "durable batteries",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "durable food",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Able to resist wear or decay; lasting; enduring."
      ],
      "id": "en-durable-en-adj-oUyMnksn",
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "lasting",
          "lasting"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "متين"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "dimacʻkun",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "դիմացկուն"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tokun",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "տոկուն"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "duraderu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "durable"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "etibarlı"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "davamlı"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "note": "of materials",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "möhkəm"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "traen",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "траен"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ustojčiv",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "устойчив"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "durable"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "durador"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "note": "of goods",
          "roman": "nàiyòng",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "耐用"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "nàijiǔ",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "耐久"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "note": "of clothing",
          "roman": "nàichuān",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "耐穿"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "holdbar"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "slidstærk"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "varig"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "duurzaam"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "kestävä"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "luja"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "durable"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "durable"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "durábel"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gamʒle",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "გამძლე"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "strapazierfähig"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "haltbar"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "dauerhaft"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anthektikós",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "ανθεκτικός"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "gerós",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "γερός"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "tartós"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "buanfasach"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "durabile"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "katai",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "固い"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tsuyoi",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "強い"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jōbu na",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "丈夫な"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "dūrābilis"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "patvarus"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tvarus"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ízdržliv",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "и́здржлив"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "pūmau"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "slitesterk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "slitesterk"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "payende, payanda",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "پاینده"
        },
        {
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "duarhauft"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "duradouro"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "duradoiro"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "durável"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "trainic"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "durabil"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "próčnyj",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "про́чный"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nadjóžnyj",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "надёжный"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stójkij",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "сто́йкий"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dolgovéčnyj",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "долгове́чный"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "maireannach"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "buan"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "seasmhach"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "duradero"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "durable"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "perdurable"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "slitstark"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "tålig"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "hållbar"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "varaktig"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "mannikaina",
          "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
          "word": "మన్నికైన"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʊɹəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdjʊəɹəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʒʊəɹəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "English",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-durable.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "durable"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nondurable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "durable"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English durable",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "durable"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French durable",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dūrābilis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lasting, permanent"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English durable, from Old French durable, from Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”), from dūrō (“harden, make hard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durables",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "durable (plural durables)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "en:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1989, Robert A. Pollak, The theory of the cost-of-living index, page 188:",
          "text": "In a frictionless world with perfect rental markets, there is an unambiguous cost associated with the use of a durable for a single period.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A durable thing, one useful over more than one period, especially a year."
      ],
      "id": "en-durable-en-noun-LwpByIEF",
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) A durable thing, one useful over more than one period, especially a year."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "nàiyòngpǐn",
          "sense": "durable thing",
          "word": "耐用品"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "durable thing",
          "word": "kestokulutustavara"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʊɹəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdjʊəɹəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʒʊəɹəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "English",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-durable.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "durable"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "weak"
    },
    {
      "word": "vulnerable"
    },
    {
      "word": "transitory"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "durability"
    },
    {
      "word": "durable good"
    },
    {
      "word": "durable medical equipment"
    },
    {
      "word": "durableness"
    },
    {
      "word": "durably"
    },
    {
      "word": "semidurable"
    },
    {
      "word": "superdurable"
    },
    {
      "word": "ultradurable"
    },
    {
      "word": "undurable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "durable"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English durable",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "durable"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French durable",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dūrābilis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lasting, permanent"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English durable, from Old French durable, from Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”), from dūrō (“harden, make hard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more durable",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most durable",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "durable (comparative more durable, superlative most durable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "durable economy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "durable batteries",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "durable food",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Able to resist wear or decay; lasting; enduring."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "lasting",
          "lasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʊɹəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdjʊəɹəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʒʊəɹəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "English",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-durable.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "متين"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "dimacʻkun",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "դիմացկուն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tokun",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "տոկուն"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "duraderu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "durable"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "etibarlı"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "davamlı"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "note": "of materials",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "möhkəm"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "traen",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "траен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ustojčiv",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "устойчив"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "durable"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "durador"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "of goods",
      "roman": "nàiyòng",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "耐用"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "nàijiǔ",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "耐久"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "of clothing",
      "roman": "nàichuān",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "耐穿"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "holdbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "slidstærk"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "varig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "duurzaam"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "kestävä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "luja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "durable"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "durable"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "durábel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gamʒle",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "გამძლე"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "strapazierfähig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "haltbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "dauerhaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anthektikós",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "ανθεκτικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "gerós",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "γερός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "tartós"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "buanfasach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "durabile"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "katai",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "固い"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsuyoi",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "強い"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jōbu na",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "丈夫な"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "dūrābilis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patvarus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tvarus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ízdržliv",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "и́здржлив"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "pūmau"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "slitesterk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "slitesterk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "payende, payanda",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "پاینده"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "duarhauft"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "duradouro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "duradoiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "durável"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "trainic"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "durabil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "próčnyj",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "про́чный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nadjóžnyj",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "надёжный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stójkij",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "сто́йкий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dolgovéčnyj",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "долгове́чный"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "maireannach"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "buan"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "seasmhach"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "duradero"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "durable"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "perdurable"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "slitstark"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "tålig"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "hållbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "varaktig"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "mannikaina",
      "sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
      "word": "మన్నికైన"
    }
  ],
  "word": "durable"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nondurable"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "durable"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English durable",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "durable"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French durable",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dūrābilis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lasting, permanent"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English durable, from Old French durable, from Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”), from dūrō (“harden, make hard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durables",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "durable (plural durables)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Economics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1989, Robert A. Pollak, The theory of the cost-of-living index, page 188:",
          "text": "In a frictionless world with perfect rental markets, there is an unambiguous cost associated with the use of a durable for a single period.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A durable thing, one useful over more than one period, especially a year."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) A durable thing, one useful over more than one period, especially a year."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʊɹəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdjʊəɹəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʒʊəɹəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "English",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-durable.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "nàiyòngpǐn",
      "sense": "durable thing",
      "word": "耐用品"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "durable thing",
      "word": "kestokulutustavara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "durable"
}

Download raw JSONL data for durable meaning in English (14.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.