See durable on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "weak"
},
{
"word": "vulnerable"
},
{
"word": "transitory"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "durable"
},
"expansion": "Middle English durable",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "durable"
},
"expansion": "Old French durable",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dūrābilis",
"4": "",
"5": "lasting, permanent"
},
"expansion": "Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English durable, from Old French durable, from Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”), from dūrō (“harden, make hard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more durable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most durable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durable (comparative more durable, superlative most durable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "durability"
},
{
"word": "durable good"
},
{
"word": "durable medical equipment"
},
{
"word": "durableness"
},
{
"word": "durably"
},
{
"word": "semidurable"
},
{
"word": "superdurable"
},
{
"word": "ultradurable"
},
{
"word": "undurable"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "durable economy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "durable batteries",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "durable food",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Able to resist wear or decay; lasting; enduring."
],
"id": "en-durable-en-adj-oUyMnksn",
"links": [
[
"resist",
"resist"
],
[
"wear",
"wear"
],
[
"lasting",
"lasting"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "متين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dimacʻkun",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "դիմացկուն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tokun",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "տոկուն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "duraderu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durable"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "etibarlı"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "davamlı"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"note": "of materials",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "möhkəm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "traen",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "траен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ustojčiv",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "устойчив"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durable"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durador"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "of goods",
"roman": "nàiyòng",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "耐用"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nàijiǔ",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "耐久"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "of clothing",
"roman": "nàichuān",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "耐穿"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "holdbar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "slidstærk"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "varig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "duurzaam"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "kestävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "luja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durable"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durable"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durábel"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamʒle",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "გამძლე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "strapazierfähig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "haltbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "dauerhaft"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anthektikós",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "ανθεκτικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gerós",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "γερός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "tartós"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "buanfasach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durabile"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "固い"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuyoi",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "強い"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jōbu na",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "丈夫な"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "dūrābilis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patvarus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tvarus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ízdržliv",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "и́здржлив"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "pūmau"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "slitesterk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "slitesterk"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "payende, payanda",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "پاینده"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "duarhauft"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "duradouro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "duradoiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durável"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "trainic"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durabil"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "próčnyj",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "про́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadjóžnyj",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "надёжный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stójkij",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "сто́йкий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dolgovéčnyj",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "долгове́чный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "maireannach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "buan"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "seasmhach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "duradero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "perdurable"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "slitstark"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "tålig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "hållbar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "varaktig"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "mannikaina",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "మన్నికైన"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʊɹəbəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdjʊəɹəbəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒʊəɹəbəl/",
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"word": "durable"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nondurable"
}
],
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"3": "durable"
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"expansion": "Middle English durable",
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{
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"expansion": "Old French durable",
"name": "der"
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "lasting, permanent"
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"expansion": "Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”)",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English durable, from Old French durable, from Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”), from dūrō (“harden, make hard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "en:Economics",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989, Robert A. Pollak, The theory of the cost-of-living index, page 188:",
"text": "In a frictionless world with perfect rental markets, there is an unambiguous cost associated with the use of a durable for a single period.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A durable thing, one useful over more than one period, especially a year."
],
"id": "en-durable-en-noun-LwpByIEF",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) A durable thing, one useful over more than one period, especially a year."
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nàiyòngpǐn",
"sense": "durable thing",
"word": "耐用品"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "durable thing",
"word": "kestokulutustavara"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"tags": [
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{
"ipa": "/ˈdjʊəɹəbəl/",
"tags": [
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},
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],
"word": "durable"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "dūrābilis"
},
"expansion": "Latin dūrābilis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dūrābilis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"10": "durables",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "epicene",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
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"expansion": "durable (epicene, plural durables)",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Asturian",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-durable-ast-adj-VAHsc5gg",
"links": [
[
"durable",
"durable#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"epicene"
]
}
],
"word": "durable"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "durable"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish durable",
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],
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"tags": [
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}
],
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pagkadurable"
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],
"glosses": [
"durable"
],
"id": "en-durable-bcl-adj-VNq5620y",
"links": [
[
"durable",
"durable#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "durabilidad"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "matagal"
},
{
"word": "kudat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/duˈɾable/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪uˈɾab.l̪e]"
}
],
"word": "durable"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "dūrābilis"
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"expansion": "Latin dūrābilis",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "durables",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "durable m or f (masculine and feminine plural durables)",
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"durable"
],
"id": "en-durable-ca-adj-VNq5620y",
"links": [
[
"durable",
"durable#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "durabilitat"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "durador"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[duˈɾab.blə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[duˈɾa.ble]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "durable"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "durabilité"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "durablement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "dūrābilis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin dūrābilis",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "durer",
"3": "-able"
},
"expansion": "durer + -able",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin dūrābilis. Morphologically, from durer + -able.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durable (plural durables)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "écologique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vert"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "renouvelable"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"durable"
],
"id": "en-durable-fr-adj-VNq5620y",
"links": [
[
"durable",
"#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -able",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sustainable development",
"text": "développement durable",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sustainable"
],
"id": "en-durable-fr-adj-cRQV60NI",
"links": [
[
"sustainable",
"sustainable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dy.ʁabl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-durable.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-durable.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-durable.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-durable.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-durable.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "durable"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dūrābilis"
},
"expansion": "Latin dūrābilis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dūrābilis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durables",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durable m or f (masculine and feminine plural durables)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧ra‧ble"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"durable"
],
"id": "en-durable-es-adj-VNq5620y",
"links": [
[
"durable",
"durable#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duradero"
},
{
"word": "perdurable"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/duˈɾable/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪uˈɾa.β̞le]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-able"
}
],
"word": "durable"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "dūrābilis"
},
"expansion": "Latin dūrābilis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dūrābilis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"10": "durables",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "epicene",
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"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "durable (epicene, plural durables)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian adjectives",
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"durable (able to resist wear; enduring)"
],
"links": [
[
"durable",
"durable#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"epicene"
]
}
],
"word": "durable"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pagkadurable"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "durable"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish durable",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish durable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duráble",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duráble",
"b": "+",
"intens": "durablehon"
},
"expansion": "duráble (intensified durablehon, Basahan spelling ᜇᜓᜍᜊ᜔ᜎᜒ)",
"name": "bcl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧rab‧le"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "durabilidad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bikol Central adjectives",
"Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"Bikol Central lemmas",
"Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish",
"Bikol Central terms with Basahan script",
"Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"durable"
],
"links": [
[
"durable",
"durable#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "matagal"
},
{
"word": "kudat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/duˈɾable/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪uˈɾab.l̪e]"
}
],
"word": "durable"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "dūrābilis"
},
"expansion": "Latin dūrābilis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dūrābilis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durables",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durable m or f (masculine and feminine plural durables)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "durabilitat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"durable"
],
"links": [
[
"durable",
"durable#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "durador"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[duˈɾab.blə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[duˈɾa.ble]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "durable"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "weak"
},
{
"word": "vulnerable"
},
{
"word": "transitory"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "durability"
},
{
"word": "durable good"
},
{
"word": "durable medical equipment"
},
{
"word": "durableness"
},
{
"word": "durably"
},
{
"word": "semidurable"
},
{
"word": "superdurable"
},
{
"word": "ultradurable"
},
{
"word": "undurable"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "durable"
},
"expansion": "Middle English durable",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "durable"
},
"expansion": "Old French durable",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dūrābilis",
"4": "",
"5": "lasting, permanent"
},
"expansion": "Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English durable, from Old French durable, from Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”), from dūrō (“harden, make hard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more durable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most durable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durable (comparative more durable, superlative most durable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "durable economy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "durable batteries",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "durable food",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Able to resist wear or decay; lasting; enduring."
],
"links": [
[
"resist",
"resist"
],
[
"wear",
"wear"
],
[
"lasting",
"lasting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʊɹəbəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdjʊəɹəbəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒʊəɹəbəl/",
"tags": [
"British",
"English",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-durable.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "متين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dimacʻkun",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "դիմացկուն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tokun",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "տոկուն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "duraderu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durable"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "etibarlı"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "davamlı"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"note": "of materials",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "möhkəm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "traen",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "траен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ustojčiv",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "устойчив"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durable"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durador"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "of goods",
"roman": "nàiyòng",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "耐用"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nàijiǔ",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "耐久"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "of clothing",
"roman": "nàichuān",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "耐穿"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "holdbar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "slidstærk"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "varig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "duurzaam"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "kestävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "luja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durable"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durable"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durábel"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamʒle",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "გამძლე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "strapazierfähig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "haltbar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "dauerhaft"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anthektikós",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "ανθεκτικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gerós",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "γερός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "tartós"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "buanfasach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durabile"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katai",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "固い"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuyoi",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "強い"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jōbu na",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "丈夫な"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "dūrābilis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patvarus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tvarus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ízdržliv",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "и́здржлив"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "pūmau"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "slitesterk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "slitesterk"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "payende, payanda",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "پاینده"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "duarhauft"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "duradouro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "duradoiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durável"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "trainic"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durabil"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "próčnyj",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "про́чный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nadjóžnyj",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "надёжный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stójkij",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "сто́йкий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dolgovéčnyj",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "долгове́чный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "maireannach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "buan"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "seasmhach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "duradero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "durable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "perdurable"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "slitstark"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "tålig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "hållbar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "varaktig"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "mannikaina",
"sense": "able to resist wear; enduring",
"word": "మన్నికైన"
}
],
"word": "durable"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nondurable"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "durable"
},
"expansion": "Middle English durable",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "durable"
},
"expansion": "Old French durable",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "dūrābilis",
"4": "",
"5": "lasting, permanent"
},
"expansion": "Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English durable, from Old French durable, from Latin dūrābilis (“lasting, permanent”), from dūrō (“harden, make hard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durable (plural durables)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Economics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989, Robert A. Pollak, The theory of the cost-of-living index, page 188:",
"text": "In a frictionless world with perfect rental markets, there is an unambiguous cost associated with the use of a durable for a single period.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A durable thing, one useful over more than one period, especially a year."
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) A durable thing, one useful over more than one period, especially a year."
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʊɹəbəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdjʊəɹəbəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒʊəɹəbəl/",
"tags": [
"British",
"English",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-durable.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-durable.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nàiyòngpǐn",
"sense": "durable thing",
"word": "耐用品"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "durable thing",
"word": "kestokulutustavara"
}
],
"word": "durable"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French learned borrowings from Latin",
"French lemmas",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms suffixed with -able",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "durabilité"
},
{
"word": "durablement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "dūrābilis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin dūrābilis",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "durer",
"3": "-able"
},
"expansion": "durer + -able",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin dūrābilis. Morphologically, from durer + -able.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durable (plural durables)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "écologique"
},
{
"word": "vert"
},
{
"word": "renouvelable"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"durable"
],
"links": [
[
"durable",
"#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sustainable development",
"text": "développement durable",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sustainable"
],
"links": [
[
"sustainable",
"sustainable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dy.ʁabl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-durable.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-durable.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-durable.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-durable.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-durable.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "durable"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dūrābilis"
},
"expansion": "Latin dūrābilis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dūrābilis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durables",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durable m or f (masculine and feminine plural durables)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧ra‧ble"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/able",
"Rhymes:Spanish/able/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"durable"
],
"links": [
[
"durable",
"durable#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duradero"
},
{
"word": "perdurable"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/duˈɾable/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪uˈɾa.β̞le]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-able"
}
],
"word": "durable"
}
Download raw JSONL data for durable meaning in All languages combined (20.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: intensified durablehon",
"path": [
"durable"
],
"section": "Bikol Central",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "durable",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜇᜓᜍᜊ᜔ᜎᜒ",
"path": [
"durable"
],
"section": "Bikol Central",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "durable",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.