"commander" meaning in English

See commander in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kəˈmændɚ/ [General-American], /kəˈmɑːndə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kəˈmandə/ [Northern-England] Audio: en-us-commander.ogg [US] Forms: commanders [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English comaundour, commaunder, comaunder, borrowed from Old French comandeor, cumandeur, from comander. See command. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|comaundour}} Middle English comaundour, {{m|enm|commaunder}} commaunder, {{m|enm|comaunder}} comaunder, {{der|en|fro|comandeor}} Old French comandeor, {{m|fro|cumandeur}} cumandeur, {{m|fro|comander}} comander Head templates: {{en-noun}} commander (plural commanders)
  1. One who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization. Categories (topical): People Translations (one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization): komandant [masculine] (Albanian), آمِر (ʔāmir) [masculine] (Arabic), مُقَدَّم (muqaddam) [masculine] (Arabic), قَائِد (qāʔid) [masculine] (Arabic), قُمَنْدَان (qumandān) [masculine] (Arabic), հրամանատար (hramanatar) (Armenian), komandir (Azerbaijani), komandan (Azerbaijani), камандзі́р (kamandzír) [masculine] (Belarusian), каманды́р (kamandýr) [masculine] (Belarusian), ваенача́льнік (vajenačálʹnik) [masculine] (Belarusian), палкаво́дзец (palkavódzjec) [masculine] (Belarusian), кама́ндэр (kamánder) (english: UK or US armies) [masculine] (Belarusian), команди́р (komandír) [masculine] (Bulgarian), comandant [masculine] (Catalan), 司令 (sīlìng) (Chinese Mandarin), 司令官 (sīlìngguān) (Chinese Mandarin), 指揮官 (Chinese Mandarin), 指挥官 (zhǐhuīguān) (Chinese Mandarin), velitel [masculine] (Czech), befalingsmand [common-gender] (Danish), commandant [masculine] (Dutch), bevelhebber [masculine] (Dutch), ülem (Estonian), komentaja (Finnish), commandant [masculine] (French), commandante [feminine] (French), ზორვარი (zorvari) (Georgian), მეთაური (metauri) (Georgian), Befehlshaber [masculine] (German), Kommandant [masculine] (German), Kommandeur [masculine] (German), Kommandör [masculine] (German), διοικητής (dioikitís) [masculine] (Greek), αρχηγός (archigós) [masculine] (Greek), mburuvicha (Guaraní), מְפַקֵּד (m'fakéd) [masculine] (Hebrew), מְפַקֶּדֶת (mefakedet) [feminine] (Hebrew), कमांडर (kamāṇḍar) [masculine] (Hindi), कमान अफसर (kamān aphsar) [masculine] (Hindi), सेनापति (senāpti) [masculine] (Hindi), सेनानायक (senānāyak) [masculine] (Hindi), सालार (sālār) [masculine] (Hindi), सलार (salār) [masculine] (Hindi), सालारजंग (sālārjaṅg) [masculine] (Hindi), सिपहसालार (sipahsālār) [masculine] (Hindi), parancsnok (Hungarian), panglima (Indonesian), komandan (Indonesian), ceannasaí [masculine] (Irish), comandante [masculine] (Italian), 司令 (shirei) (alt: しれい) (Japanese), 司令官 (shireikan) (alt: しれいかん) (Japanese), 指揮官 (shikikan) (alt: しきかん) (Japanese), кәмәндір (kämändır) (Kazakh), командир (komandir) (Kazakh), 사령 (saryeong) (alt: 司令) (Korean), 사령관 (saryeonggwan) (alt: 司令官) (Korean), 지휘관 (jihwigwan) (alt: 指揮官) (Korean), командир (komandir) (Kyrgyz), саркер (sarker) (Kyrgyz), сардар (sardar) (Kyrgyz), imperātor [masculine] (Latin), komandieris [masculine] (Latvian), vadas [masculine] (Lithuanian), команда́нт (komandánt) [masculine] (Macedonian), запо́ведник (zapóvednik) [masculine] (Macedonian), команди́р (komandír) [masculine] (Macedonian), нара́чател (naráčatel) (note: not very common) [masculine] (Macedonian), komander (Malay), toihau (Maori), kaiwhakahau (Maori), capitain (Middle English), governour (Middle English), командлагч (komandlagč) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), жанжин (žanžin) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), дарга (darga) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ (komandlaɣči) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠤᠨ (ǰaŋǰun) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ (darug-a) [Mongolian] (Mongolian), hashkééjí naatʼááh (Navajo), kommandant [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), befalingsmand [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kommandant [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), قوماندان (kumandan) (Ottoman Turkish), فرمانده (farmânde) (Persian), امیر (amir) (Persian), dowódca [masculine] (Polish), comandante [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), ਕੁਮੇਦਾਨ (kumedān) (Punjabi), comandor [masculine] (Romanian), команди́р (komandír) [masculine] (Russian), военача́льник (vojenačálʹnik) [masculine] (Russian), полково́дец (polkovódec) [masculine] (Russian), комма́ндер (kommándɛr) (english: UK or US armies) [masculine] (Russian), ceannard [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), заповѐднӣк [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), заповјѐднӣк [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), кома̀ндант [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), zapovèdnīk [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), zapovjèdnīk [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), komàndant [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), veliteľ [masculine] (Slovak), poveljnik [masculine] (Slovene), komandant [masculine] (Slovene), comandante [masculine] (Spanish), kamanda (Swahili), befälhavare [common-gender] (Swedish), фармондеҳ (farmondeh) (Tajik), амир (amir) (Tajik), komutan (Turkish), kumandan (Turkish), komandir (Turkmen), команди́р (komandýr) [masculine] (Ukrainian), воєнача́льник (vojenačálʹnyk) [masculine] (Ukrainian), полково́дець (polkovódecʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), кома́ндувач (kománduvač) [masculine] (Ukrainian), кома́ндер (kománder) (english: UK or US armies) [masculine] (Ukrainian), كوماندىر (komandir) (Uyghur), قوماندان (qomandan) (Uyghur), komandir (Uzbek), qoʻmondon (Uzbek), người chỉ huy (Vietnamese), tư lệnh (Vietnamese), קאָמאַנדיר (komandir) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-commander-en-noun-otb~2vCc Disambiguation of People: 12 18 13 4 21 13 13 6 Disambiguation of 'one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization': 70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1
  2. A naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain. Categories (topical): Leaders, People Categories (lifeform): Limenitidine butterflies Translations (a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain): кама́ндэр (kamánder) (english: UK or US armies) [masculine] (Belarusian), капита́н тре́ти ранг (kapitán tréti rang) [masculine] (Bulgarian), fregatní kapitán [masculine] (Czech), komandér [masculine] (Czech), fregatkapitein [Belgium, masculine] (Dutch), kapitein-luitenant ter zee [Netherlands, masculine] (Dutch), komentaja (Finnish), komentajakapteeni (Finnish), αντιπλοίαρχος (antiploíarchos) [masculine] (Greek), mayor (Indonesian), ceannasaí [masculine] (Irish), kommandør [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), комма́ндер (kommándɛr) (english: UK or US armies) [masculine] (Russian), капита́н тре́тьего ра́нга (kapitán trétʹjevo ránga) [masculine] (Russian), кома̀ндант [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), komàndant [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), komandant [masculine] (Slovene), кома́ндер (kománder) (english: UK or US armies) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-commander-en-noun-dM2dgKcG Disambiguation of Leaders: 9 14 9 10 17 14 21 6 Disambiguation of People: 12 18 13 4 21 13 13 6 Disambiguation of Limenitidine butterflies: 5 11 5 10 6 11 24 29 Disambiguation of 'a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain': 3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3
  3. One who exercises control and direction over a group of persons. Categories (topical): People Translations (one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons): κοίρανος (koíranos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), нача́лник (načálnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), velitel [masculine] (Czech), aanvoerder [masculine] (Dutch), gezagvoerderm (Dutch), ülem (Estonian), johtaja (Finnish), päällikkö (Finnish), mburuvicha (Guaraní), सरदार (sardār) [masculine] (Hindi), komandan (Indonesian), ductor [masculine] (Latin), praepositus [masculine] (Latin), anneyder [masculine] (Manx), toihau (Maori), comaundour (Middle English), дарга (darga) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), comandante [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), команди́р (komandír) [masculine] (Russian), нача́льник (načálʹnik) [masculine] (Russian), अधिप (adhipa) [masculine] (Sanskrit), ceannard [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), comandante [masculine] (Spanish), tāś (Tocharian B)
    Sense id: en-commander-en-noun-4KJNmsVD Disambiguation of People: 12 18 13 4 21 13 13 6 Disambiguation of 'one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons': 22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1
  4. A designation or rank in certain non-military organizations such as NASA and various police forces. Categories (topical): Leaders Categories (lifeform): Limenitidine butterflies
    Sense id: en-commander-en-noun-~m2vQC3f Disambiguation of Leaders: 9 14 9 10 17 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Limenitidine butterflies: 5 11 5 10 6 11 24 29
  5. (obsolete) The chief officer of a commandry. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Leaders, People
    Sense id: en-commander-en-noun-PXSlcQYy Disambiguation of Leaders: 9 14 9 10 17 14 21 6 Disambiguation of People: 12 18 13 4 21 13 13 6
  6. A heavy beetle or wooden mallet, used in paving, in sail lofts, etc. Categories (topical): Leaders, People Categories (lifeform): Limenitidine butterflies
    Sense id: en-commander-en-noun-Cp0WuZw9 Disambiguation of Leaders: 9 14 9 10 17 14 21 6 Disambiguation of People: 12 18 13 4 21 13 13 6 Disambiguation of Limenitidine butterflies: 5 11 5 10 6 11 24 29
  7. A rank within an honorary order: e.g. Commander of the Legion of Honour. Categories (topical): Directives, Leaders, Military ranks, Nautical, People Categories (lifeform): Limenitidine butterflies Translations (commander in an honorary order): commandeur [masculine] (Dutch), commandeur [masculine] (French), kommandør [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kommandør [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk)
    Sense id: en-commander-en-noun-MEukkjrh Disambiguation of Directives: 12 11 12 13 7 14 23 7 Disambiguation of Leaders: 9 14 9 10 17 14 21 6 Disambiguation of Military ranks: 13 16 9 11 16 12 20 4 Disambiguation of Nautical: 7 17 5 16 8 17 22 7 Disambiguation of People: 12 18 13 4 21 13 13 6 Disambiguation of Limenitidine butterflies: 5 11 5 10 6 11 24 29 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 12 5 16 9 17 28 8 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 17 4 11 6 11 37 11 Disambiguation of 'commander in an honorary order': 3 3 3 10 4 10 60 7
  8. Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the Asian genus Moduza. Categories (lifeform): Limenitidine butterflies
    Sense id: en-commander-en-noun-rZpFiZYD Disambiguation of Limenitidine butterflies: 5 11 5 10 6 11 24 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arch-commander, co-commander, commander in chief, commander-in-chief, commanderless, commanderlike, commanderly, tactical air commander, wing commander Related terms: commandery

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for commander meaning in English (43.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arch-commander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "co-commander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "commander in chief"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "commander-in-chief"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "commanderless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "commanderlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "commanderly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tactical air commander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wing commander"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "comaundour"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English comaundour",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "commaunder"
      },
      "expansion": "commaunder",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "comaunder"
      },
      "expansion": "comaunder",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "comandeor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French comandeor",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cumandeur"
      },
      "expansion": "cumandeur",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "comander"
      },
      "expansion": "comander",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English comaundour, commaunder, comaunder, borrowed from Old French comandeor, cumandeur, from comander. See command.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "commanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "commander (plural commanders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "commandery"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 18 13 4 21 13 13 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization."
      ],
      "id": "en-commander-en-noun-otb~2vCc",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "komandant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔāmir",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "آمِر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muqaddam",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُقَدَّم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qāʔid",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قَائِد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qumandān",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قُمَنْدَان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hramanatar",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "հրամանատար"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "komandir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "komandan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kamandzír",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "камандзі́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kamandýr",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "каманды́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "vajenačálʹnik",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ваенача́льнік"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "palkavódzjec",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "палкаво́дзец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "english": "UK or US armies",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kamánder",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кама́ндэр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "komandír",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "команди́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "comandant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "sīlìng",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "司令"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "sīlìngguān",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "司令官"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "指揮官"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhǐhuīguān",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "指挥官"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "velitel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "befalingsmand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "commandant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bevelhebber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "ülem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "komentaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "commandant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "commandante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "zorvari",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "ზორვარი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "metauri",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "მეთაური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Befehlshaber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kommandant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kommandeur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kommandör"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "dioikitís",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "διοικητής"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "archigós",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αρχηγός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "mburuvicha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "m'fakéd",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מְפַקֵּד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "mefakedet",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "מְפַקֶּדֶת"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kamāṇḍar",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "कमांडर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kamān aphsar",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "कमान अफसर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "senāpti",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "सेनापति"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "senānāyak",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "सेनानायक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sālār",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "सालार"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "salār",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "सलार"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sālārjaṅg",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "सालारजंग"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sipahsālār",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "सिपहसालार"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "parancsnok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "panglima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "komandan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ceannasaí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "comandante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "alt": "しれい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shirei",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "司令"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "alt": "しれいかん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shireikan",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "司令官"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "alt": "しきかん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shikikan",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "指揮官"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "kämändır",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "кәмәндір"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "komandir",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "командир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "alt": "司令",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "saryeong",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "사령"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "alt": "司令官",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "saryeonggwan",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "사령관"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "alt": "指揮官",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jihwigwan",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "지휘관"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "komandir",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "командир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "sarker",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "саркер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "sardar",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "сардар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "imperātor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "komandieris"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vadas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "komandánt",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "команда́нт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zapóvednik",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "запо́ведник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "komandír",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "команди́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "note": "not very common",
          "roman": "naráčatel",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нара́чател"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "komander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "toihau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "kaiwhakahau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "capitain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "governour"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "komandlagč",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "командлагч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "žanžin",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "жанжин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "darga",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "дарга"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "komandlaɣči",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "ǰaŋǰun",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠤᠨ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "darug-a",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "hashkééjí naatʼááh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kommandant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "befalingsmand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kommandant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kumandan",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "قوماندان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "farmânde",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "فرمانده"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "amir",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "امیر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dowódca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "comandante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "kumedān",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "ਕੁਮੇਦਾਨ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "comandor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "komandír",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "команди́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vojenačálʹnik",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "военача́льник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "polkovódec",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "полково́дец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "UK or US armies",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kommándɛr",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "комма́ндер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ceannard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "заповѐднӣк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "заповјѐднӣк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кома̀ндант"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zapovèdnīk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zapovjèdnīk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "komàndant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "veliteľ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "poveljnik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "komandant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "comandante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "kamanda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "befälhavare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "farmondeh",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "фармондеҳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "amir",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "амир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "komutan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "kumandan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "komandir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "komandýr",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "команди́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vojenačálʹnyk",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "воєнача́льник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "polkovódecʹ",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "полково́дець"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kománduvač",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кома́ндувач"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "english": "UK or US armies",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kománder",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кома́ндер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "komandir",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "كوماندىر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "qomandan",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "قوماندان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "komandir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "qoʻmondon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "người chỉ huy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "word": "tư lệnh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 3 20 3 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "komandir",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "קאָמאַנדיר"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 9 10 17 14 21 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "en:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 18 13 4 21 13 13 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 5 10 6 11 24 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Limenitidine butterflies",
          "orig": "en:Limenitidine butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Nymphalid butterflies",
            "Butterflies",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, BioWare, Mass Effect 3 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Earth",
          "text": "Shepard: I don't take orders from you anymore, remember?\nAnderson: Consider yourself reinstated... Commander.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain."
      ],
      "id": "en-commander-en-noun-dM2dgKcG",
      "links": [
        [
          "lieutenant commander",
          "lieutenant commander"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "be",
          "english": "UK or US armies",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kamánder",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кама́ндэр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kapitán tréti rang",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "капита́н тре́ти ранг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fregatní kapitán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "komandér"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "Belgium",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fregatkapitein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "Netherlands",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kapitein-luitenant ter zee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "word": "komentaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "word": "komentajakapteeni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "antiploíarchos",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αντιπλοίαρχος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "word": "mayor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ceannasaí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kommandør"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "UK or US armies",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kommándɛr",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "комма́ндер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kapitán trétʹjevo ránga",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "капита́н тре́тьего ра́нга"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кома̀ндант"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "komàndant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "komandant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 68 1 4 6 4 11 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "english": "UK or US armies",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kománder",
          "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кома́ндер"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 18 13 4 21 13 13 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who exercises control and direction over a group of persons."
      ],
      "id": "en-commander-en-noun-4KJNmsVD",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "načálnik",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нача́лник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "velitel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aanvoerder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "word": "gezagvoerderm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "word": "ülem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "word": "johtaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "word": "päällikkö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "koíranos",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κοίρανος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gn",
          "lang": "Guaraní",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "word": "mburuvicha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sardār",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "सरदार"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "word": "komandan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ductor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "praepositus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "anneyder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "word": "toihau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "word": "comaundour"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "darga",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "дарга"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "comandante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "komandír",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "команди́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "načálʹnik",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нача́льник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "adhipa",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अधिप"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ceannard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "comandante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 1 72 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
          "word": "tāś"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 9 10 17 14 21 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "en:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 5 10 6 11 24 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Limenitidine butterflies",
          "orig": "en:Limenitidine butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Nymphalid butterflies",
            "Butterflies",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A designation or rank in certain non-military organizations such as NASA and various police forces."
      ],
      "id": "en-commander-en-noun-~m2vQC3f"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 9 10 17 14 21 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "en:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 18 13 4 21 13 13 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The chief officer of a commandry."
      ],
      "id": "en-commander-en-noun-PXSlcQYy",
      "links": [
        [
          "commandry",
          "commandry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The chief officer of a commandry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 9 10 17 14 21 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "en:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 18 13 4 21 13 13 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 5 10 6 11 24 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Limenitidine butterflies",
          "orig": "en:Limenitidine butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Nymphalid butterflies",
            "Butterflies",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A heavy beetle or wooden mallet, used in paving, in sail lofts, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-commander-en-noun-Cp0WuZw9",
      "links": [
        [
          "beetle",
          "beetle"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "mallet",
          "mallet"
        ],
        [
          "paving",
          "paving"
        ],
        [
          "sail loft",
          "sail loft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 5 16 9 17 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 17 4 11 6 11 37 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 12 13 7 14 23 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "en:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 9 10 17 14 21 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "en:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 9 11 16 12 20 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military ranks",
          "orig": "en:Military ranks",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Titles",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 5 16 8 17 22 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 18 13 4 21 13 13 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 5 10 6 11 24 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Limenitidine butterflies",
          "orig": "en:Limenitidine butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Nymphalid butterflies",
            "Butterflies",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rank within an honorary order: e.g. Commander of the Legion of Honour."
      ],
      "id": "en-commander-en-noun-MEukkjrh",
      "links": [
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "honorary",
          "honorary"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "Legion of Honour",
          "Legion of Honour"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 10 4 10 60 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "commander in an honorary order",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "commandeur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 10 4 10 60 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "commander in an honorary order",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "commandeur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 10 4 10 60 7",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "commander in an honorary order",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kommandør"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 10 4 10 60 7",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "commander in an honorary order",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kommandør"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 5 10 6 11 24 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Limenitidine butterflies",
          "orig": "en:Limenitidine butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Nymphalid butterflies",
            "Butterflies",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the Asian genus Moduza."
      ],
      "id": "en-commander-en-noun-rZpFiZYD",
      "links": [
        [
          "nymphalid",
          "nymphalid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈmændɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈmɑːndə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈmandə/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-commander.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-commander.ogg/En-us-commander.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-commander.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commander"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "en:Directives",
    "en:Leaders",
    "en:Limenitidine butterflies",
    "en:Military ranks",
    "en:Nautical",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arch-commander"
    },
    {
      "word": "co-commander"
    },
    {
      "word": "commander in chief"
    },
    {
      "word": "commander-in-chief"
    },
    {
      "word": "commanderless"
    },
    {
      "word": "commanderlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "commanderly"
    },
    {
      "word": "tactical air commander"
    },
    {
      "word": "wing commander"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "comaundour"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English comaundour",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "commaunder"
      },
      "expansion": "commaunder",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "comaunder"
      },
      "expansion": "comaunder",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "comandeor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French comandeor",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cumandeur"
      },
      "expansion": "cumandeur",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "comander"
      },
      "expansion": "comander",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English comaundour, commaunder, comaunder, borrowed from Old French comandeor, cumandeur, from comander. See command.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "commanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "commander (plural commanders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "commandery"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, BioWare, Mass Effect 3 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Earth",
          "text": "Shepard: I don't take orders from you anymore, remember?\nAnderson: Consider yourself reinstated... Commander.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lieutenant commander",
          "lieutenant commander"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who exercises control and direction over a group of persons."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A designation or rank in certain non-military organizations such as NASA and various police forces."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The chief officer of a commandry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commandry",
          "commandry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The chief officer of a commandry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A heavy beetle or wooden mallet, used in paving, in sail lofts, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beetle",
          "beetle"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "mallet",
          "mallet"
        ],
        [
          "paving",
          "paving"
        ],
        [
          "sail loft",
          "sail loft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A rank within an honorary order: e.g. Commander of the Legion of Honour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "honorary",
          "honorary"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "Legion of Honour",
          "Legion of Honour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the Asian genus Moduza."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nymphalid",
          "nymphalid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈmændɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈmɑːndə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈmandə/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-commander.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-commander.ogg/En-us-commander.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-commander.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komandant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔāmir",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "آمِر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muqaddam",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُقَدَّم"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qāʔid",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قَائِد"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qumandān",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قُمَنْدَان"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hramanatar",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "հրամանատար"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "komandir"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "komandan"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kamandzír",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "камандзі́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kamandýr",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "каманды́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "vajenačálʹnik",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ваенача́льнік"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "palkavódzjec",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "палкаво́дзец"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "english": "UK or US armies",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kamánder",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кама́ндэр"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "komandír",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "команди́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "comandant"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sīlìng",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "司令"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sīlìngguān",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "司令官"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "指揮官"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhǐhuīguān",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "指挥官"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "velitel"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "befalingsmand"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "commandant"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bevelhebber"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "ülem"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "komentaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "commandant"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "commandante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zorvari",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "ზორვარი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "metauri",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "მეთაური"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Befehlshaber"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kommandant"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kommandeur"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kommandör"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dioikitís",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "διοικητής"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "archigós",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αρχηγός"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "mburuvicha"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "m'fakéd",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מְפַקֵּד"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "mefakedet",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "מְפַקֶּדֶת"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kamāṇḍar",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कमांडर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kamān aphsar",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कमान अफसर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "senāpti",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सेनापति"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "senānāyak",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सेनानायक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sālār",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सालार"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "salār",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सलार"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sālārjaṅg",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सालारजंग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sipahsālār",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सिपहसालार"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "parancsnok"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "panglima"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "komandan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ceannasaí"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "comandante"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しれい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shirei",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "司令"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しれいかん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shireikan",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "司令官"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しきかん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shikikan",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "指揮官"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "kämändır",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "кәмәндір"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "komandir",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "командир"
    },
    {
      "alt": "司令",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "saryeong",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "사령"
    },
    {
      "alt": "司令官",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "saryeonggwan",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "사령관"
    },
    {
      "alt": "指揮官",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jihwigwan",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "지휘관"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "komandir",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "командир"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "sarker",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "саркер"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "sardar",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "сардар"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imperātor"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komandieris"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vadas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "komandánt",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "команда́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zapóvednik",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "запо́ведник"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "komandír",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "команди́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "note": "not very common",
      "roman": "naráčatel",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нара́чател"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "komander"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "toihau"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "kaiwhakahau"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "capitain"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "governour"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "komandlagč",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "командлагч"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "žanžin",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "жанжин"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "darga",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "дарга"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "komandlaɣči",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠻᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "ǰaŋǰun",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠤᠨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "darug-a",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "hashkééjí naatʼááh"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kommandant"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "befalingsmand"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kommandant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kumandan",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "قوماندان"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "farmânde",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "فرمانده"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "amir",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "امیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dowódca"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "comandante"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "kumedān",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "ਕੁਮੇਦਾਨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "comandor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "komandír",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "команди́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vojenačálʹnik",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "военача́льник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "polkovódec",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "полково́дец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "UK or US armies",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kommándɛr",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "комма́ндер"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ceannard"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "заповѐднӣк"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "заповјѐднӣк"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кома̀ндант"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zapovèdnīk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zapovjèdnīk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komàndant"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "veliteľ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poveljnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komandant"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "comandante"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "kamanda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "befälhavare"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "farmondeh",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "фармондеҳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "amir",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "амир"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "komutan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "kumandan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "komandir"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "komandýr",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "команди́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vojenačálʹnyk",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "воєнача́льник"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "polkovódecʹ",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "полково́дець"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kománduvač",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кома́ндувач"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "english": "UK or US armies",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kománder",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кома́ндер"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "komandir",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "كوماندىر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "qomandan",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "قوماندان"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "komandir"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "qoʻmondon"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "người chỉ huy"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "word": "tư lệnh"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "komandir",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction of a military or naval organization",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קאָמאַנדיר"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "english": "UK or US armies",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kamánder",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кама́ндэр"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kapitán tréti rang",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "капита́н тре́ти ранг"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fregatní kapitán"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komandér"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fregatkapitein"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kapitein-luitenant ter zee"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "word": "komentaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "word": "komentajakapteeni"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "antiploíarchos",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αντιπλοίαρχος"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "word": "mayor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ceannasaí"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kommandør"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "UK or US armies",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kommándɛr",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "комма́ндер"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kapitán trétʹjevo ránga",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "капита́н тре́тьего ра́нга"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кома̀ндант"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komàndant"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komandant"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "english": "UK or US armies",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kománder",
      "sense": "a naval officer whose rank is above that of a lieutenant commander and below that of captain",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кома́ндер"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "načálnik",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нача́лник"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "velitel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aanvoerder"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "word": "gezagvoerderm"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "word": "ülem"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "word": "johtaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "word": "päällikkö"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "koíranos",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κοίρανος"
    },
    {
      "code": "gn",
      "lang": "Guaraní",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "word": "mburuvicha"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sardār",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सरदार"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "word": "komandan"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ductor"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "praepositus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anneyder"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "word": "toihau"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "word": "comaundour"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "darga",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "дарга"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "comandante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "komandír",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "команди́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "načálʹnik",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нача́льник"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "adhipa",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अधिप"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ceannard"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "comandante"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "one who exercises control and direction over a group of persons",
      "word": "tāś"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "commander in an honorary order",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "commandeur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "commander in an honorary order",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "commandeur"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "commander in an honorary order",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kommandør"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "commander in an honorary order",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kommandør"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commander"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.