See commandant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "komāndān",
"sense": "commander",
"word": "كُوماندان"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "commandant"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Kommandant"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kommandant"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "komandan"
},
{
"lang": "Min Nan",
"lang_code": "nan",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kong-pu̍t-lóng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "公勃壟"
},
{
"lang": "Min Nan",
"lang_code": "nan",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kong-pu̍t-lóng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "公勃垄"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kommandant"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "commandant"
},
{
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "komandan"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kamāṇḍẽṭ",
"word": "कमांडेंट"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qomandān",
"sense": "military commander",
"word": "قُومَنْدان"
},
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "kumandan"
},
{
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qumandā́n, qomandā́n",
"word": "قومندان"
},
{
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kumandā́n, komandā́n",
"word": "کومندان"
},
{
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kumāndā́n, komāndā́n",
"word": "کوماندان"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qomandan",
"word": "قوماندان"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "qoʻmondon"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "komandan",
"word": "قوماندان"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "komendánt",
"word": "коменда́нт"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "der",
"3": "commander<id:to order>",
"id": "commander",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nOld Latin com\nLatin cum\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *manus\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁tder.\nProto-Italic *-ðō\nProto-Italic *manuðō\nLatin mandō\nLatin commendō\nLatin mandōinflu.\nLatin commandāre\nOld French comander\nMiddle French commander\nFrench commanderder.\nFrench commandant",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nOld Latin com\nLatin cum\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *manus\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁tder.\nProto-Italic *-ðō\nProto-Italic *manuðō\nLatin mandō\nLatin commendō\nLatin mandōinflu.\nLatin commandāre\nOld French comander\nMiddle French commander\nFrench commanderder.\nFrench commandant\nPresent participle of commander.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commandante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "commandant m (plural commandants, feminine commandante)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Military ranks",
"orig": "fr:Military ranks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commander (function)"
],
"id": "en-commandant-fr-noun-slHQEf45",
"links": [
[
"commander",
"commander"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Military ranks",
"orig": "fr:Military ranks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"major (rank)"
],
"id": "en-commandant-fr-noun-LLTBXCTQ",
"links": [
[
"major",
"major"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.mɑ̃.dɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-commandant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Fr-commandant.ogg/Fr-commandant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Fr-commandant.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-commandant.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-commandant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-commandant.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-commandant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-commandant.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "commandants"
}
],
"word": "commandant"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with etymology trees",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Old Latin",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Military ranks"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "komāndān",
"sense": "commander",
"word": "كُوماندان"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "commandant"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Kommandant"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kommandant"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "komandan"
},
{
"lang": "Min Nan",
"lang_code": "nan",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kong-pu̍t-lóng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "公勃壟"
},
{
"lang": "Min Nan",
"lang_code": "nan",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kong-pu̍t-lóng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "公勃垄"
},
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kommandant"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "commandant"
},
{
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "komandan"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kamāṇḍẽṭ",
"word": "कमांडेंट"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qomandān",
"sense": "military commander",
"word": "قُومَنْدان"
},
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "kumandan"
},
{
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qumandā́n, qomandā́n",
"word": "قومندان"
},
{
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kumandā́n, komandā́n",
"word": "کومندان"
},
{
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kumāndā́n, komāndā́n",
"word": "کوماندان"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qomandan",
"word": "قوماندان"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "qoʻmondon"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "komandan",
"word": "قوماندان"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "komendánt",
"word": "коменда́нт"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "der",
"3": "commander<id:to order>",
"id": "commander",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nOld Latin com\nLatin cum\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *manus\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁tder.\nProto-Italic *-ðō\nProto-Italic *manuðō\nLatin mandō\nLatin commendō\nLatin mandōinflu.\nLatin commandāre\nOld French comander\nMiddle French commander\nFrench commanderder.\nFrench commandant",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nOld Latin com\nLatin cum\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)meh₂-der.\nProto-Italic *manus\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁tder.\nProto-Italic *-ðō\nProto-Italic *manuðō\nLatin mandō\nLatin commendō\nLatin mandōinflu.\nLatin commandāre\nOld French comander\nMiddle French commander\nFrench commanderder.\nFrench commandant\nPresent participle of commander.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commandants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commandante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "commandant m (plural commandants, feminine commandante)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"commander (function)"
],
"links": [
[
"commander",
"commander"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"major (rank)"
],
"links": [
[
"major",
"major"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.mɑ̃.dɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-commandant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Fr-commandant.ogg/Fr-commandant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Fr-commandant.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-commandant.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-commandant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-commandant.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-commandant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-commandant.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "commandants"
}
],
"word": "commandant"
}
Download raw JSONL data for commandant meaning in French (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.