"praepositus" meaning in Latin

See praepositus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /prae̯ˈpo.si.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [präe̯ˈpɔs̠ɪt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /preˈpo.si.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈpɔːs̬it̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of praepōnō, equivalent to prae- (“fore-”) + positus (“placed”). Head templates: {{la-noun|praepositus<2>}} praepositus m (genitive praepositī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|praepositus<2>}} Forms: praepositī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], praepositus [nominative, singular], praepositī [nominative, plural], praepositī [genitive, singular], praepositōrum [genitive, plural], praepositō [dative, singular], praepositīs [dative, plural], praepositum [accusative, singular], praepositōs [accusative, plural], praepositō [ablative, singular], praepositīs [ablative, plural], praeposite [singular, vocative], praepositī [plural, vocative]
  1. a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:
    a prefect
    Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-praepositus-la-noun-s1DHRZ5R Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms prefixed with prae- Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with prae-: 15 14 8 17 8 15 11 11
  2. a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:
    a chief, a head
    Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-praepositus-la-noun-nhzxONE~ Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms prefixed with prae- Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with prae-: 15 14 8 17 8 15 11 11
  3. a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:
    an overseer
    Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-praepositus-la-noun-bEMNvB17 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11
  4. a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:
    a president
    Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-praepositus-la-noun-xD0EKDXK Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms prefixed with prae- Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with prae-: 15 14 8 17 8 15 11 11
  5. a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:
    (Medieval Latin) a provost
    Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-praepositus-la-noun-l8rY~7ba Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11
  6. a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:
    (Medieval Latin) a reeve
    Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-praepositus-la-noun-bizch1fh Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms prefixed with prae- Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with prae-: 15 14 8 17 8 15 11 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: praepositus villae, propositus, praepositio

Verb

IPA: /prae̯ˈpo.si.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [präe̯ˈpɔs̠ɪt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /preˈpo.si.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [preˈpɔːs̬it̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of praepōnō, equivalent to prae- (“fore-”) + positus (“placed”). Head templates: {{la-part|praepositus}} praepositus (feminine praeposita, neuter praepositum); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|praepositus}} Forms: praeposita [feminine], praepositum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], praepositus [masculine, nominative, singular], praeposita [feminine, nominative, singular], praepositum [neuter, nominative, singular], praepositī [masculine, nominative, plural], praepositae [feminine, nominative, plural], praeposita [neuter, nominative, plural], praepositī [genitive, masculine, singular], praepositae [feminine, genitive, singular], praepositī [genitive, neuter, singular], praepositōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], praepositārum [feminine, genitive, plural], praepositōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], praepositō [dative, masculine, singular], praepositae [dative, feminine, singular], praepositō [dative, neuter, singular], praepositīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], praepositum [accusative, masculine, singular], praepositam [accusative, feminine, singular], praepositum [accusative, neuter, singular], praepositōs [accusative, masculine, plural], praepositās [accusative, feminine, plural], praeposita [accusative, neuter, plural], praepositō [ablative, masculine, singular], praepositā [ablative, feminine, singular], praepositō [ablative, neuter, singular], praepositīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], praeposite [masculine, singular, vocative], praeposita [feminine, singular, vocative], praepositum [neuter, singular, vocative], praepositī [masculine, plural, vocative], praepositae [feminine, plural, vocative], praeposita [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. placed in front Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: praepōnō (extra: equivalent to prae- (“fore-”) + positus (“placed”))
    Sense id: en-praepositus-la-verb-1IRYY-y8 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms prefixed with prae- Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with prae-: 15 14 8 17 8 15 11 11
  2. placed in command Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: praepōnō (extra: equivalent to prae- (“fore-”) + positus (“placed”))
    Sense id: en-praepositus-la-verb-h9s594HA Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms prefixed with prae- Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 9 9 9 9 9 9 8 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 9 9 9 9 9 9 6 25 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 10 10 10 10 7 30 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with prae-: 15 14 8 17 8 15 11 11

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of praepōnō, equivalent to prae- (“fore-”) + positus (“placed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praeposita",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praepositus"
      },
      "expansion": "praepositus (feminine praeposita, neuter praepositum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praepositus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 8 17 8 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "equivalent to prae- (“fore-”) + positus (“placed”)",
          "word": "praepōnō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "placed in front"
      ],
      "id": "en-praepositus-la-verb-1IRYY-y8",
      "links": [
        [
          "placed",
          "placed"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 9 9 9 9 9 8 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 9 9 9 9 9 6 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 10 10 10 10 7 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 8 17 8 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "equivalent to prae- (“fore-”) + positus (“placed”)",
          "word": "praepōnō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "placed in command"
      ],
      "id": "en-praepositus-la-verb-h9s594HA",
      "links": [
        [
          "placed",
          "placed"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈpo.si.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈpɔs̠ɪt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈpo.si.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈpɔːs̬it̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praepositus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "praepositus villae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "propositus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "praepositio"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "πραιπόσιτος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: πραιπόσιτος (praipósitos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: πραιπόσιτος (praipósitos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "prebost"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: prebost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: prebost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "preboste",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: preboste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: preboste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "preboste",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: preboste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: preboste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "prepositus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: prepositus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: prepositus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Francoprovençal: proost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "prouôt"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: prouôt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: prouôt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "provost"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: provost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: provost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "provost",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: provost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: provost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "prévôt"
          },
          "expansion": "French: prévôt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: prévôt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Propst",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Propst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Propst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "prevosto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: prevosto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: prevosto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "provest",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: provest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: provest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "proost"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: proost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: proost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "preposito",
            "3": "preposto",
            "4": "proposto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: preposito, preposto, proposto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: preposito, preposto, proposto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "prepósito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: prepósito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: prepósito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "prepósito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: prepósito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: prepósito"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of praepōnō, equivalent to prae- (“fore-”) + positus (“placed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praepositus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "praepositus m (genitive praepositī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praepositus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 8 17 8 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command)",
        "a prefect"
      ],
      "id": "en-praepositus-la-noun-s1DHRZ5R",
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "prefect",
          "prefect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:",
        "a prefect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 8 17 8 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command)",
        "a chief, a head"
      ],
      "id": "en-praepositus-la-noun-nhzxONE~",
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:",
        "a chief, a head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command)",
        "an overseer"
      ],
      "id": "en-praepositus-la-noun-bEMNvB17",
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "overseer",
          "overseer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:",
        "an overseer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 8 17 8 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command)",
        "a president"
      ],
      "id": "en-praepositus-la-noun-xD0EKDXK",
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "president",
          "president"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:",
        "a president"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command)",
        "a provost"
      ],
      "id": "en-praepositus-la-noun-l8rY~7ba",
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "provost",
          "provost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:",
        "(Medieval Latin) a provost"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 14 13 13 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 8 17 8 15 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command)",
        "a reeve"
      ],
      "id": "en-praepositus-la-noun-bizch1fh",
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "reeve",
          "reeve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:",
        "(Medieval Latin) a reeve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈpo.si.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈpɔs̠ɪt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈpo.si.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈpɔːs̬it̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praepositus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of praepōnō, equivalent to prae- (“fore-”) + positus (“placed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praeposita",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praepositus"
      },
      "expansion": "praepositus (feminine praeposita, neuter praepositum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praepositus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "equivalent to prae- (“fore-”) + positus (“placed”)",
          "word": "praepōnō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "placed in front"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placed",
          "placed"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "equivalent to prae- (“fore-”) + positus (“placed”)",
          "word": "praepōnō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "placed in command"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placed",
          "placed"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈpo.si.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈpɔs̠ɪt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈpo.si.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈpɔːs̬it̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praepositus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "praepositus villae"
    },
    {
      "word": "propositus"
    },
    {
      "word": "praepositio"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "πραιπόσιτος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: πραιπόσιτος (praipósitos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: πραιπόσιτος (praipósitos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "prebost"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: prebost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: prebost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "preboste",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: preboste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: preboste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "preboste",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: preboste",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: preboste"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "prepositus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: prepositus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: prepositus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Francoprovençal: proost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "prouôt"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: prouôt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: prouôt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "provost"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: provost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: provost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "provost",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: provost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: provost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "prévôt"
          },
          "expansion": "French: prévôt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: prévôt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Propst",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Propst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Propst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "prevosto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: prevosto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: prevosto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "provest",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: provest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: provest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "proost"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: proost",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: proost"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "preposito",
            "3": "preposto",
            "4": "proposto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: preposito, preposto, proposto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: preposito, preposto, proposto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "prepósito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: prepósito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: prepósito"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "prepósito",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: prepósito",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: prepósito"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of praepōnō, equivalent to prae- (“fore-”) + positus (“placed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praeposite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praepositus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "praepositus m (genitive praepositī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praepositus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command)",
        "a prefect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "prefect",
          "prefect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:",
        "a prefect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command)",
        "a chief, a head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:",
        "a chief, a head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command)",
        "an overseer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "overseer",
          "overseer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:",
        "an overseer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command)",
        "a president"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "president",
          "president"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:",
        "a president"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command)",
        "a provost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "provost",
          "provost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:",
        "(Medieval Latin) a provost"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command)",
        "a reeve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "reeve",
          "reeve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a commander, a leader (one placed in command), particularly:",
        "(Medieval Latin) a reeve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯ˈpo.si.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯ˈpɔs̠ɪt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/preˈpo.si.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[preˈpɔːs̬it̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praepositus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for praepositus meaning in Latin (12.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: praepositus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "praepositus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "participle",
  "title": "praepositus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.