"praepositio" meaning in Latin

See praepositio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /prae̯.poˈsi.ti.oː/ [Classical-Latin], [präe̯pɔˈs̠ɪt̪ioː] [Classical-Latin], /pre.poˈsit.t͡si.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [prepoˈs̬it̪ː͡s̪io] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From praepōnō + -tiō. In the grammatical sense, it is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek πρόθεσις (próthesis). Etymology templates: {{af|la|praepōnō|-tiō}} praepōnō + -tiō, {{semantic loan|la|grc|πρόθεσις|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Ancient Greek πρόθεσις (próthesis) Head templates: {{la-noun|praepositiō<3>}} praepositiō f (genitive praepositiōnis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|praepositiō<3>}} Forms: praepositiō [canonical, feminine], praepositiōnis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], praepositiō [nominative, singular], praepositiōnēs [nominative, plural], praepositiōnis [genitive, singular], praepositiōnum [genitive, plural], praepositiōnī [dative, singular], praepositiōnibus [dative, plural], praepositiōnem [accusative, singular], praepositiōnēs [accusative, plural], praepositiōne [ablative, singular], praepositiōnibus [ablative, plural], praepositiō [singular, vocative], praepositiōnēs [plural, vocative]
  1. preference Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-praepositio-la-noun-vF7OYP~4
  2. prefixing Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-praepositio-la-noun-XxHxRWhk
  3. (grammar) preposition Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-praepositio-la-noun-mutFaZiL Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -tio, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Parts of speech Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 11 15 74 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 18 35 47 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tio: 23 22 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 24 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 15 68 Disambiguation of Parts of speech: 8 7 85 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prepositio (english: in medieval manuscripts), preposicio (english: medieval)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "preposició"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: preposició",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: preposició"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "preposition"
          },
          "expansion": "English: preposition",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: preposition"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "préposition"
          },
          "expansion": "French: préposition",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: préposition"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "preposición"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: preposición",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: preposición"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Präposition"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Präposition",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Präposition"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "preposizione"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: preposizione",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: preposizione"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "preposicion"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: preposicion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: preposicion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "preposição"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: preposição",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: preposição"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "prepoziție"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: prepoziție",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: prepoziție"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "preposición"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: preposición",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: preposición"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praepōnō",
        "3": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "praepōnō + -tiō",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρόθεσις",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek πρόθεσις (próthesis)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From praepōnō + -tiō. In the grammatical sense, it is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek πρόθεσις (próthesis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praepositiō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praepositiō<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "praepositiō f (genitive praepositiōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praepositiō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "preference"
      ],
      "id": "en-praepositio-la-noun-vF7OYP~4",
      "links": [
        [
          "preference",
          "preference"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prefixing"
      ],
      "id": "en-praepositio-la-noun-XxHxRWhk",
      "links": [
        [
          "prefixing",
          "prefixing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "la:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 35 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 15 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "la:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-praepositio-la-noun-mutFaZiL",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) preposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯.poˈsi.ti.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯pɔˈs̠ɪt̪ioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pre.poˈsit.t͡si.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[prepoˈs̬it̪ː͡s̪io]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "in medieval manuscripts",
      "word": "prepositio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "medieval",
      "word": "preposicio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praepositio"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 5-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin semantic loans from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Parts of speech"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "preposició"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: preposició",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: preposició"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "preposition"
          },
          "expansion": "English: preposition",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: preposition"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "préposition"
          },
          "expansion": "French: préposition",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: préposition"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "preposición"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: preposición",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: preposición"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Präposition"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Präposition",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Präposition"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "preposizione"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: preposizione",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: preposizione"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "preposicion"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: preposicion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: preposicion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "preposição"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: preposição",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: preposição"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "prepoziție"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: prepoziție",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: prepoziție"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "preposición"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: preposición",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: preposición"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praepōnō",
        "3": "-tiō"
      },
      "expansion": "praepōnō + -tiō",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρόθεσις",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek πρόθεσις (próthesis)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From praepōnō + -tiō. In the grammatical sense, it is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek πρόθεσις (próthesis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "praepositiō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praepositiōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praepositiō<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "praepositiō f (genitive praepositiōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praepositiō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "preference"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preference",
          "preference"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prefixing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prefixing",
          "prefixing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) preposition"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prae̯.poˈsi.ti.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[präe̯pɔˈs̠ɪt̪ioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pre.poˈsit.t͡si.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[prepoˈs̬it̪ː͡s̪io]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "in medieval manuscripts",
      "word": "prepositio"
    },
    {
      "english": "medieval",
      "word": "preposicio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "praepositio"
}

Download raw JSONL data for praepositio meaning in Latin (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.