See callow in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for callow meaning in English (21.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "callowly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "callowness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "calwe",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Middle English calwe (“bald”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "calu",
"t": "bare, bald, callow"
},
"expansion": "Old English calu (“bare, bald, callow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kalu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalwaz",
"t": "bare, naked, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“bare, naked, bald”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-",
"4": "*gel(H)wo-",
"t": "bare, naked, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel(H)wo- (“bare, naked, bald”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "keal",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian keal (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kaal",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kaal (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "kahl",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "German Low German kahl (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kahl",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "German kahl (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kalka",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "kalka (“bald”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́лый",
"t": "bare, naked, nude"
},
"expansion": "Russian го́лый (gólyj, “bare, naked, nude”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calvus",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Latin calvus (“bald”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kalju",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kalju (“bald”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کل",
"tr": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Persian کل (kal)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुल्व",
"tr": "kulvá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुल्व (kulvá)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English calwe (“bald”), from Old English calu (“bare, bald, callow”), from Proto-West Germanic *kalu, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“bare, naked, bald”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel(H)wo- (“bare, naked, bald”). Cognate with West Frisian keal (“bald”), Dutch kaal (“bald”), German Low German kahl (“bald”), German kahl (“bald”), Swedish kal and kalka (“bald”), Russian го́лый (gólyj, “bare, naked, nude”).\nCompare similar meaning and similar sounding Latin calvus (“bald”), Finnish kalju (“bald”), Persian کل (kal), and Sanskrit कुल्व (kulvá), which despite close resemblance to the Germanic and Slavic terms are probably false cognates with them, due to Grimm's law.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "callower",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more callow",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "callowest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most callow",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "callow (comparative callower or more callow, superlative callowest or most callow)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 17 1 14 9 20 6 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 4 18 3 11 7 19 4 0 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 2 14 5 7 7 14 3 1 7 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "en:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1878, Alfred Egmont Hake, Paris Originals: With Twenty Etchings, page 25",
"text": "Then there was a little Chinese in full azure costume, with long gesticulating arms, and large callow head, who pertinaciously threw in his squeaky plea for Confucius in the most unsyntactical French.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1883, William Charles Harris, The American Angler, volume 3, page 20",
"text": "In fact many of our fresh water fish are somewhat Chinese in their tastes, for I have frequently used, with great success, the callow and hairless young of field-mice as bait for mascalonge, pike, pickerel, bass and sheep'shead, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1890, Mayne Reid, The Naturalist in Siluria, page 5",
"text": "[…] while its congener of the land (A. agrestis) breeds in myriads over the adjoining meadows, hollowing out its nest just enough under the sward for its hairless callow young to be clear of the dangerous scythe-blade.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1916, The Living Age, volume 290, page 24",
"text": "There was a sense abroad as he spoke that the world was rocking together to great music, and this callow-headed professor by the table had caught a note of it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1944, Chambers's Journal, page 225",
"text": "This time it held a callow-headed baby in a pink frock.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Altea, Happiness Was a Red Cadillac, page 17",
"text": "These hands were marked of hard work and yet soft enough to tenderly hold the baby's little callow head.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bald, hairless, bare."
],
"id": "en-callow-en-adj-BrJ4IGsV",
"links": [
[
"Bald",
"bald"
],
[
"hairless",
"hairless"
],
[
"bare",
"bare"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1883, Arthur Nicols, Zoological Notes on the Structure, Affinities, Habits, and Mental Faculties of Wild and Domestic Animals, page 104",
"text": "When first born it is indeed more feeble and incapable of voluntary action of any kind than a callow bird, blind and hairless, covered with a delicate pink skin, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unfledged (of a young bird), featherless."
],
"id": "en-callow-en-adj-umGKmsQF",
"links": [
[
"Unfledged",
"unfledged"
],
[
"featherless",
"featherless"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 83 2 8 1 1 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neoperen",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "неоперен"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 83 2 8 1 1 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "ongevederd"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 83 2 8 1 1 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "höyhenetön"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 83 2 8 1 1 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "ungefiedert"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 83 2 8 1 1 3 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ápteros",
"sense": "unfledged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άπτερος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 83 2 8 1 1 3 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "scallta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 83 2 8 1 1 3 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "gan cleiteacha"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 83 2 8 1 1 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "nieopierzony"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 83 2 8 1 1 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unfledged",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "implume"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 83 2 8 1 1 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neoperivšijsja",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "неоперившийся"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 83 2 8 1 1 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "neoperényj",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "неопере́ний"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 17 1 14 9 20 6 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 4 18 3 11 7 19 4 0 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "callow bee"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Newly emerged or hatched, juvenile."
],
"id": "en-callow-en-adj-X5h3QdPF",
"links": [
[
"emerged",
"emerged"
],
[
"hatched",
"hatched"
],
[
"juvenile",
"juvenile"
]
],
"qualifier": "life-cycle developmental stage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, life-cycle developmental stage) Newly emerged or hatched, juvenile."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mature"
},
{
"word": "experienced"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Those three young men are particularly callow youths.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2018 May 30, Zoe Williams, “Ten Arguments for Deleting Your Social Media Accounts Right Now by Jaron Lanier – review”, in The Guardian",
"text": "The restless scrolling, the clammy self-reproach afterwards … we could recognise that as addiction quite easily, but the mathematical mechanism for having created it makes horrible sense (Lanier isn’t that interested in culprits, though he finds all of Silicon Valley pretty callow).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 May 8, Barney Ronay, “Liverpool’s waves of red fury and recklessness end in joyous bedlam”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Barça had frozen. Alexander-Arnold saw it, caught Divok Origi’s eyes and pinged the perfect cross for a double-take of a winning goal. This was a 20-year-old local lad, product of down the road, out-thinking Barcelona, making them look like callow, pigeon-chested schoolboys.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Immature, lacking in life experience."
],
"id": "en-callow-en-adj-I6wrUSIA",
"links": [
[
"Immature",
"immature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Immature, lacking in life experience."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neopiten",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "неопитен"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "onervaren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "onrijp"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "groen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "kypsymätön"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "kokematon"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "vihreä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "unerfahren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "unreif"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "grün"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ápeiros",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άπειρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protóvgaltos",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρωτόβγαλτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "zöldfülű"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "taknyos"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "gan chiall"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "没经年"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "waitau"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "niedojrzały"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "niedoświadczony"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imaturo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "inexperiente"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "verde"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nezrélyj",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "незре́лый"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neópytnyj",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "нео́пытный"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "inmaduro"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "verde"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nedosvídčenyj",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "недосві́дчений"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 84 6 2 0 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nezrílyj",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "незрі́лий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 17 1 14 9 20 6 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 4 18 3 11 7 19 4 0 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lacking color or firmness (of some kinds of insects or other arthropods, such as spiders, just after ecdysis); teneral."
],
"id": "en-callow-en-adj-rkY0WOIH",
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"arthropod",
"arthropod"
],
[
"ecdysis",
"ecdysis"
],
[
"teneral",
"teneral"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 1 2 32 53 4 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lacking color",
"word": "fakó"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Shallow or weak-willed."
],
"id": "en-callow-en-adj-y7RsI7MW",
"links": [
[
"Shallow",
"shallow"
],
[
"weak-willed",
"weak-willed"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 2 4 3 84 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shallow or weak-willed",
"word": "heikkotahtoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 2 4 3 84 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "slabovílʹnij",
"sense": "shallow or weak-willed",
"word": "слабові́льній"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 17 1 14 9 20 6 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 4 18 3 11 7 19 4 0 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unburnt."
],
"id": "en-callow-en-adj-NDbmyVMQ",
"links": [
[
"Unburnt",
"unburnt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a brick) Unburnt."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a brick",
"of a brick"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of land: low-lying and liable to be submerged."
],
"id": "en-callow-en-adj-c9JtCQMT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæloʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaləʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æləʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-callow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "callow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "calwe",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Middle English calwe (“bald”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "calu",
"t": "bare, bald, callow"
},
"expansion": "Old English calu (“bare, bald, callow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kalu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalwaz",
"t": "bare, naked, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“bare, naked, bald”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-",
"4": "*gel(H)wo-",
"t": "bare, naked, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel(H)wo- (“bare, naked, bald”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "keal",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian keal (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kaal",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kaal (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "kahl",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "German Low German kahl (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kahl",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "German kahl (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kalka",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "kalka (“bald”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́лый",
"t": "bare, naked, nude"
},
"expansion": "Russian го́лый (gólyj, “bare, naked, nude”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calvus",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Latin calvus (“bald”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kalju",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kalju (“bald”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کل",
"tr": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Persian کل (kal)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुल्व",
"tr": "kulvá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुल्व (kulvá)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English calwe (“bald”), from Old English calu (“bare, bald, callow”), from Proto-West Germanic *kalu, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“bare, naked, bald”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel(H)wo- (“bare, naked, bald”). Cognate with West Frisian keal (“bald”), Dutch kaal (“bald”), German Low German kahl (“bald”), German kahl (“bald”), Swedish kal and kalka (“bald”), Russian го́лый (gólyj, “bare, naked, nude”).\nCompare similar meaning and similar sounding Latin calvus (“bald”), Finnish kalju (“bald”), Persian کل (kal), and Sanskrit कुल्व (kulvá), which despite close resemblance to the Germanic and Slavic terms are probably false cognates with them, due to Grimm's law.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "callows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "callow (countable and uncountable, plural callows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A callow young bird."
],
"id": "en-callow-en-noun-X5uu~z1T",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 17 1 14 9 20 6 0 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 4 18 3 11 7 19 4 0 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A callow or teneral phase of an insect or other arthropod, typically shortly after ecdysis, while the skin still is hardening, the colours have not yet become stable, and as a rule, before the animal is able to move effectively."
],
"id": "en-callow-en-noun-6VfDCQHC",
"links": [
[
"teneral",
"teneral"
],
[
"ecdysis",
"ecdysis"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An alluvial flat."
],
"id": "en-callow-en-noun-gNCFxUuA",
"links": [
[
"alluvial",
"alluvial"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæloʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaləʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æləʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-callow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "callow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gelH-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/æləʊ",
"Rhymes:English/æləʊ/2 syllables",
"en:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "callowly"
},
{
"word": "callowness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "calwe",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Middle English calwe (“bald”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "calu",
"t": "bare, bald, callow"
},
"expansion": "Old English calu (“bare, bald, callow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kalu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalwaz",
"t": "bare, naked, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“bare, naked, bald”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-",
"4": "*gel(H)wo-",
"t": "bare, naked, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel(H)wo- (“bare, naked, bald”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "keal",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian keal (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kaal",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kaal (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "kahl",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "German Low German kahl (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kahl",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "German kahl (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kalka",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "kalka (“bald”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́лый",
"t": "bare, naked, nude"
},
"expansion": "Russian го́лый (gólyj, “bare, naked, nude”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calvus",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Latin calvus (“bald”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kalju",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kalju (“bald”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کل",
"tr": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Persian کل (kal)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुल्व",
"tr": "kulvá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुल्व (kulvá)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English calwe (“bald”), from Old English calu (“bare, bald, callow”), from Proto-West Germanic *kalu, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“bare, naked, bald”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel(H)wo- (“bare, naked, bald”). Cognate with West Frisian keal (“bald”), Dutch kaal (“bald”), German Low German kahl (“bald”), German kahl (“bald”), Swedish kal and kalka (“bald”), Russian го́лый (gólyj, “bare, naked, nude”).\nCompare similar meaning and similar sounding Latin calvus (“bald”), Finnish kalju (“bald”), Persian کل (kal), and Sanskrit कुल्व (kulvá), which despite close resemblance to the Germanic and Slavic terms are probably false cognates with them, due to Grimm's law.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "callower",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more callow",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "callowest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most callow",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "callow (comparative callower or more callow, superlative callowest or most callow)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1878, Alfred Egmont Hake, Paris Originals: With Twenty Etchings, page 25",
"text": "Then there was a little Chinese in full azure costume, with long gesticulating arms, and large callow head, who pertinaciously threw in his squeaky plea for Confucius in the most unsyntactical French.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1883, William Charles Harris, The American Angler, volume 3, page 20",
"text": "In fact many of our fresh water fish are somewhat Chinese in their tastes, for I have frequently used, with great success, the callow and hairless young of field-mice as bait for mascalonge, pike, pickerel, bass and sheep'shead, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1890, Mayne Reid, The Naturalist in Siluria, page 5",
"text": "[…] while its congener of the land (A. agrestis) breeds in myriads over the adjoining meadows, hollowing out its nest just enough under the sward for its hairless callow young to be clear of the dangerous scythe-blade.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1916, The Living Age, volume 290, page 24",
"text": "There was a sense abroad as he spoke that the world was rocking together to great music, and this callow-headed professor by the table had caught a note of it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1944, Chambers's Journal, page 225",
"text": "This time it held a callow-headed baby in a pink frock.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Altea, Happiness Was a Red Cadillac, page 17",
"text": "These hands were marked of hard work and yet soft enough to tenderly hold the baby's little callow head.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bald, hairless, bare."
],
"links": [
[
"Bald",
"bald"
],
[
"hairless",
"hairless"
],
[
"bare",
"bare"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1883, Arthur Nicols, Zoological Notes on the Structure, Affinities, Habits, and Mental Faculties of Wild and Domestic Animals, page 104",
"text": "When first born it is indeed more feeble and incapable of voluntary action of any kind than a callow bird, blind and hairless, covered with a delicate pink skin, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unfledged (of a young bird), featherless."
],
"links": [
[
"Unfledged",
"unfledged"
],
[
"featherless",
"featherless"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "callow bee"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Newly emerged or hatched, juvenile."
],
"links": [
[
"emerged",
"emerged"
],
[
"hatched",
"hatched"
],
[
"juvenile",
"juvenile"
]
],
"qualifier": "life-cycle developmental stage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, life-cycle developmental stage) Newly emerged or hatched, juvenile."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mature"
},
{
"word": "experienced"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Those three young men are particularly callow youths.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2018 May 30, Zoe Williams, “Ten Arguments for Deleting Your Social Media Accounts Right Now by Jaron Lanier – review”, in The Guardian",
"text": "The restless scrolling, the clammy self-reproach afterwards … we could recognise that as addiction quite easily, but the mathematical mechanism for having created it makes horrible sense (Lanier isn’t that interested in culprits, though he finds all of Silicon Valley pretty callow).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 May 8, Barney Ronay, “Liverpool’s waves of red fury and recklessness end in joyous bedlam”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Barça had frozen. Alexander-Arnold saw it, caught Divok Origi’s eyes and pinged the perfect cross for a double-take of a winning goal. This was a 20-year-old local lad, product of down the road, out-thinking Barcelona, making them look like callow, pigeon-chested schoolboys.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Immature, lacking in life experience."
],
"links": [
[
"Immature",
"immature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Immature, lacking in life experience."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Lacking color or firmness (of some kinds of insects or other arthropods, such as spiders, just after ecdysis); teneral."
],
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"arthropod",
"arthropod"
],
[
"ecdysis",
"ecdysis"
],
[
"teneral",
"teneral"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Shallow or weak-willed."
],
"links": [
[
"Shallow",
"shallow"
],
[
"weak-willed",
"weak-willed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Unburnt."
],
"links": [
[
"Unburnt",
"unburnt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a brick) Unburnt."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a brick",
"of a brick"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of land: low-lying and liable to be submerged."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæloʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaləʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æləʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-callow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neoperen",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "неоперен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "ongevederd"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "höyhenetön"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "ungefiedert"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ápteros",
"sense": "unfledged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άπτερος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "scallta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "gan cleiteacha"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "nieopierzony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "unfledged",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "implume"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neoperivšijsja",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "неоперившийся"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "neoperényj",
"sense": "unfledged",
"word": "неопере́ний"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neopiten",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "неопитен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "onervaren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "onrijp"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "groen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "kypsymätön"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "kokematon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "vihreä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "unerfahren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "unreif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "grün"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ápeiros",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άπειρος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protóvgaltos",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρωτόβγαλτος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "zöldfülű"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "taknyos"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "gan chiall"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Mandarin",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "没经年"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "waitau"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "niedojrzały"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "niedoświadczony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imaturo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "inexperiente"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "verde"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nezrélyj",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "незре́лый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neópytnyj",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "нео́пытный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "inmaduro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "verde"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nedosvídčenyj",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "недосві́дчений"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nezrílyj",
"sense": "immature, lacking in life experience",
"word": "незрі́лий"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lacking color",
"word": "fakó"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shallow or weak-willed",
"word": "heikkotahtoinen"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "slabovílʹnij",
"sense": "shallow or weak-willed",
"word": "слабові́льній"
}
],
"word": "callow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gelH-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/æləʊ",
"Rhymes:English/æləʊ/2 syllables",
"en:Hair"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "calwe",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Middle English calwe (“bald”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "calu",
"t": "bare, bald, callow"
},
"expansion": "Old English calu (“bare, bald, callow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kalu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kalu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalwaz",
"t": "bare, naked, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“bare, naked, bald”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gelH-",
"4": "*gel(H)wo-",
"t": "bare, naked, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel(H)wo- (“bare, naked, bald”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "keal",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian keal (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kaal",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kaal (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "kahl",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "German Low German kahl (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kahl",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "German kahl (“bald”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kalka",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "kalka (“bald”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́лый",
"t": "bare, naked, nude"
},
"expansion": "Russian го́лый (gólyj, “bare, naked, nude”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calvus",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Latin calvus (“bald”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kalju",
"t": "bald"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kalju (“bald”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کل",
"tr": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Persian کل (kal)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कुल्व",
"tr": "kulvá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुल्व (kulvá)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English calwe (“bald”), from Old English calu (“bare, bald, callow”), from Proto-West Germanic *kalu, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“bare, naked, bald”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel(H)wo- (“bare, naked, bald”). Cognate with West Frisian keal (“bald”), Dutch kaal (“bald”), German Low German kahl (“bald”), German kahl (“bald”), Swedish kal and kalka (“bald”), Russian го́лый (gólyj, “bare, naked, nude”).\nCompare similar meaning and similar sounding Latin calvus (“bald”), Finnish kalju (“bald”), Persian کل (kal), and Sanskrit कुल्व (kulvá), which despite close resemblance to the Germanic and Slavic terms are probably false cognates with them, due to Grimm's law.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "callows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "callow (countable and uncountable, plural callows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A callow young bird."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A callow or teneral phase of an insect or other arthropod, typically shortly after ecdysis, while the skin still is hardening, the colours have not yet become stable, and as a rule, before the animal is able to move effectively."
],
"links": [
[
"teneral",
"teneral"
],
[
"ecdysis",
"ecdysis"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An alluvial flat."
],
"links": [
[
"alluvial",
"alluvial"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæloʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaləʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æləʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-callow.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-callow.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "callow"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.