See bale in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "baleful" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bale", "id": "evil", "t": "evil" }, "expansion": "Middle English bale (“evil”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bealu" }, "expansion": "Old English bealu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balwą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balwą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "bal-", "3": "", "4": "bad, ill" }, "expansion": "Low German bal- (“bad, ill”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌱𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃", "3": "", "4": "torture" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (balweins, “torture”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "balo", "3": "", "4": "destruction" }, "expansion": "Old High German balo (“destruction”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bǫl", "3": "", "4": "disaster" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bǫl (“disaster”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bale (“evil”), from Old English bealu, from Proto-West Germanic *balu, from Proto-Germanic *balwą.\nCognate with Low German bal- (“bad, ill”), Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (balweins, “torture”), Old High German balo (“destruction”), Old Norse bǫl (“disaster”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "bale (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Evil, especially considered as an active force for destruction or death." ], "id": "en-bale-en-noun-Ch~XtYAt", "links": [ [ "Evil", "evil" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, page 441:", "text": "That other ſwayne, like aſhes deadly pale, / Lay in the lap of death, rewing his wretched bale.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 2, column 2:", "text": "Rome, and her Rats, are at the point of battell, / The one ſide muſt haue baile.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1885, “Sir Cawline”, in Francis James Child, editor, The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 2:", "text": "Ffor if you wold comfort me with a kisse, / Then were I brought ffrom bale to blisse, / Noe longer here wold I lye.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffering, woe, torment." ], "id": "en-bale-en-noun-n88THarE", "links": [ [ "Suffering", "suffering" ], [ "woe", "woe" ], [ "torment", "torment" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beɪ̯l/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ]" }, { "ipa": "[beə̯ɫ]" }, { "audio": "En-us-bale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg/En-us-bale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "homophone": "bail" } ], "word": "bale" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "balefire" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bale", "id": "pyre", "t": "pyre, funeral pyre" }, "expansion": "Middle English bale (“pyre, funeral pyre”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bǣl", "4": "", "5": "pyre, funeral pyre" }, "expansion": "Old English bǣl (“pyre, funeral pyre”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bēlą", "4": "", "5": "pyre" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bēlą (“pyre”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-", "4": "", "5": "to shine; gleam; sparkle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine; gleam; sparkle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bál" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bál", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bale (“pyre, funeral pyre”), from Old English bǣl (“pyre, funeral pyre”), from Proto-Germanic *bēlą (“pyre”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine; gleam; sparkle”). Cognate with Old Norse bál (which may have been the direct source for the English word).", "forms": [ { "form": "bales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bale (plural bales)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A large fire, a conflagration or bonfire." ], "id": "en-bale-en-noun-XUkdLUrI", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ], [ "conflagration", "conflagration" ], [ "bonfire", "bonfire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A large fire, a conflagration or bonfire." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 2 46 5 3 16 10 2 1 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 1 10 1 1 3 2 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 4 0 5 2 1 2 6 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 8 1 10 1 8 1 0 10 1 2 5 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 19 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 0 11 1 0 4 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 4 0 6 3 0 2 7 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 9 1 11 1 9 1 0 12 1 2 5 0 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A funeral pyre." ], "id": "en-bale-en-noun-9rCct1M8", "links": [ [ "pyre", "pyre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A funeral pyre." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A beacon-fire." ], "id": "en-bale-en-noun-r74nluuF", "links": [ [ "beacon", "beacon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A beacon-fire." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beɪ̯l/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ]" }, { "ipa": "[beə̯ɫ]" }, { "audio": "En-us-bale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg/En-us-bale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "homophone": "bail" } ], "word": "bale" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "baleable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "baleage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "baleless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bale of dice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rebale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unbale" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bundle or unit of measure" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bale", "id": "bale", "t": "bale" }, "expansion": "Middle English bale (“bale”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "bale" }, "expansion": "Old French bale", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "bala" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin bala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ball" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ball", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bale (“bale”), from Old French bale and Medieval Latin bala, of Germanic origin. Doublet of ball.", "forms": [ { "form": "bales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bale (plural bales)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 24 22 11 9 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 22 24 14 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 14 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 13 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 29 26 13 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 14 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1885, Richard F. Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 563:", "text": "So having made up my mind, I packed up in bales a quantity of precious stuffs suited for sea-trade and repaired with them from Baghdad-city to Bassorah-town, where I found ship ready for sea, and in her a company of considerable merchants.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A rounded bundle or package of goods in a cloth cover, and corded for storage or transportation." ], "id": "en-bale-en-noun-Hp6HXi5p", "links": [ [ "bundle", "bundle" ], [ "goods", "goods" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "cjuk", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "цюк" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bala", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "бала" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "denk", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "денк" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fardell" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǔnbāo", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "捆包" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bāo", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "包" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǔn", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "捆" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "paali" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ballot" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fardo" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bala" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paca" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ballen" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vastagí", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "βασταγή" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "bála" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "bal" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "balla" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "alt": "たわら", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tawara", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "俵" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "boğče", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "بغچه" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "balğande", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "بلغنده" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balot" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fardo" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tjuk", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тюк" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kípa", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ки́па" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bal" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bala" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bal" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "balya" }, { "_dis1": "72 13 5 6 4", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tjuk", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тюк" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 35 25 8 8 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 33 24 10 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 32 24 10 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 33 24 9 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 31 23 10 9 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 33 24 9 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 30 24 10 8 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 33 24 9 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 33 24 10 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 24 22 11 9 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 22 24 14 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 14 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 36 25 8 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 36 25 8 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 26 19 8 19 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 33 24 9 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 33 24 9 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 13 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 27 21 9 18 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 29 26 13 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 36 25 8 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 14 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 37 25 7 7 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 34 24 9 9 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 34 24 9 9 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 33 24 9 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 33 24 10 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 35 25 9 9 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A bundle of compressed fibers (especially hay, straw, cotton, or wool), compacted for shipping and handling and bound by twine or wire." ], "id": "en-bale-en-noun-PgfJFK8~", "links": [ [ "twine", "twine#Noun" ], [ "wire", "wire#Noun" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bala", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "word": "бала" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "word": "baal" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "word": "paali" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "botte" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bala" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paca" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "demáti", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δεμάτι" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "word": "bála" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "balla" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "word": "pēre" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "word": "paere" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "høyballe" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bela" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fardo" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bal" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "botea" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balot" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "wa", "english": "big round bale", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rowe di strin" }, { "_dis1": "9 54 10 3 24", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "baln", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "באַלן" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 24 22 11 9 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 22 24 14 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 14 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 13 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 29 26 13 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 14 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A measurement of hay equal to 10 flakes. Approximately 70-90 lbs (32-41 kg)." ], "id": "en-bale-en-noun-QLL4XMTo", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 10 61 28 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "measurement of hay", "word": "paali" }, { "_dis1": "1 10 61 28 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "measurement of hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "botte" }, { "_dis1": "1 10 61 28 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "measurement of hay", "word": "bála" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 24 22 11 9 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 22 24 14 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 14 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 13 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 29 26 13 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 14 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 28 70 1", "sense": "measurement of paper", "word": "bundle" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 28 70 1", "sense": "measurement of paper", "word": "quire" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 28 70 1", "sense": "measurement of paper", "word": "ream" } ], "glosses": [ "A measurement of paper equal to 10 reams." ], "id": "en-bale-en-noun-SPYbD5tB", "links": [ [ "ream", "ream" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 28 70 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "measurement of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bala" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 28 70 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "measurement of paper", "word": "pakka" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 28 70 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "measurement of paper", "word": "bála" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 28 70 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "measurement of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bela" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 28 70 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "measurement of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bala" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A block of compressed cannabis." ], "id": "en-bale-en-noun-Gx8Je4Vc", "links": [ [ "cannabis", "cannabis" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beɪ̯l/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ]" }, { "ipa": "[beə̯ɫ]" }, { "audio": "En-us-bale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg/En-us-bale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "homophone": "bail" } ], "word": "bale" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bundle or unit of measure" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bale", "id": "bale", "t": "bale" }, "expansion": "Middle English bale (“bale”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "bale" }, "expansion": "Old French bale", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "bala" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin bala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ball" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ball", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bale (“bale”), from Old French bale and Medieval Latin bala, of Germanic origin. Doublet of ball.", "forms": [ { "form": "bales", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "baled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "baled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bale (third-person singular simple present bales, present participle baling, simple past and past participle baled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 24 22 11 9 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 22 24 14 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 14 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 13 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 29 26 13 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 26 14 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bale up" } ], "glosses": [ "To wrap into a bale." ], "id": "en-bale-en-verb-8fUnI-BU", "links": [ [ "wrap", "wrap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To wrap into a bale." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "baliram", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "балирам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "enfardellar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "enfardar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "paalata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "paalittaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "paketieren" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "báláz" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "pēre" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balotować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "belować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "enfardar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "embalar" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "paketlemek" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beɪ̯l/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ]" }, { "ipa": "[beə̯ɫ]" }, { "audio": "En-us-bale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg/En-us-bale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "homophone": "bail" } ], "word": "bale" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "Alternative spelling of bail.", "forms": [ { "form": "bales", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "baled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "baled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bale (third-person singular simple present bales, present participle baling, simple past and past participle baled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To remove water from a boat with buckets etc." ], "id": "en-bale-en-verb-ZwEuQGB9", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "boat", "boat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, nautical) To remove water from a boat with buckets etc." ], "tags": [ "British" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beɪ̯l/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ]" }, { "ipa": "[beə̯ɫ]" }, { "audio": "En-us-bale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg/En-us-bale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "homophone": "bail" } ], "word": "bale" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪl", "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "baleful" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bale", "id": "evil", "t": "evil" }, "expansion": "Middle English bale (“evil”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bealu" }, "expansion": "Old English bealu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balwą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balwą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "bal-", "3": "", "4": "bad, ill" }, "expansion": "Low German bal- (“bad, ill”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌱𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃", "3": "", "4": "torture" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (balweins, “torture”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "balo", "3": "", "4": "destruction" }, "expansion": "Old High German balo (“destruction”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bǫl", "3": "", "4": "disaster" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bǫl (“disaster”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bale (“evil”), from Old English bealu, from Proto-West Germanic *balu, from Proto-Germanic *balwą.\nCognate with Low German bal- (“bad, ill”), Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (balweins, “torture”), Old High German balo (“destruction”), Old Norse bǫl (“disaster”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "bale (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Evil, especially considered as an active force for destruction or death." ], "links": [ [ "Evil", "evil" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, page 441:", "text": "That other ſwayne, like aſhes deadly pale, / Lay in the lap of death, rewing his wretched bale.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 2, column 2:", "text": "Rome, and her Rats, are at the point of battell, / The one ſide muſt haue baile.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1885, “Sir Cawline”, in Francis James Child, editor, The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 2:", "text": "Ffor if you wold comfort me with a kisse, / Then were I brought ffrom bale to blisse, / Noe longer here wold I lye.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffering, woe, torment." ], "links": [ [ "Suffering", "suffering" ], [ "woe", "woe" ], [ "torment", "torment" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beɪ̯l/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ]" }, { "ipa": "[beə̯ɫ]" }, { "audio": "En-us-bale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg/En-us-bale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "homophone": "bail" } ], "word": "bale" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪl", "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "balefire" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bale", "id": "pyre", "t": "pyre, funeral pyre" }, "expansion": "Middle English bale (“pyre, funeral pyre”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bǣl", "4": "", "5": "pyre, funeral pyre" }, "expansion": "Old English bǣl (“pyre, funeral pyre”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bēlą", "4": "", "5": "pyre" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bēlą (“pyre”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-", "4": "", "5": "to shine; gleam; sparkle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine; gleam; sparkle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "bál" }, "expansion": "Old Norse bál", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bale (“pyre, funeral pyre”), from Old English bǣl (“pyre, funeral pyre”), from Proto-Germanic *bēlą (“pyre”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine; gleam; sparkle”). Cognate with Old Norse bál (which may have been the direct source for the English word).", "forms": [ { "form": "bales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bale (plural bales)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A large fire, a conflagration or bonfire." ], "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ], [ "conflagration", "conflagration" ], [ "bonfire", "bonfire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A large fire, a conflagration or bonfire." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "A funeral pyre." ], "links": [ [ "pyre", "pyre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A funeral pyre." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "A beacon-fire." ], "links": [ [ "beacon", "beacon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) A beacon-fire." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beɪ̯l/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ]" }, { "ipa": "[beə̯ɫ]" }, { "audio": "En-us-bale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg/En-us-bale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "homophone": "bail" } ], "word": "bale" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪl", "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "sense": "measurement of paper", "word": "bundle" }, { "sense": "measurement of paper", "word": "quire" }, { "sense": "measurement of paper", "word": "ream" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "baleable" }, { "word": "baleage" }, { "word": "baleless" }, { "word": "bale of dice" }, { "word": "rebale" }, { "word": "unbale" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bundle or unit of measure" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bale", "id": "bale", "t": "bale" }, "expansion": "Middle English bale (“bale”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "bale" }, "expansion": "Old French bale", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "bala" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin bala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ball" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ball", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bale (“bale”), from Old French bale and Medieval Latin bala, of Germanic origin. Doublet of ball.", "forms": [ { "form": "bales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bale (plural bales)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1885, Richard F. Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 563:", "text": "So having made up my mind, I packed up in bales a quantity of precious stuffs suited for sea-trade and repaired with them from Baghdad-city to Bassorah-town, where I found ship ready for sea, and in her a company of considerable merchants.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A rounded bundle or package of goods in a cloth cover, and corded for storage or transportation." ], "links": [ [ "bundle", "bundle" ], [ "goods", "goods" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A bundle of compressed fibers (especially hay, straw, cotton, or wool), compacted for shipping and handling and bound by twine or wire." ], "links": [ [ "twine", "twine#Noun" ], [ "wire", "wire#Noun" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A measurement of hay equal to 10 flakes. Approximately 70-90 lbs (32-41 kg)." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A measurement of paper equal to 10 reams." ], "links": [ [ "ream", "ream" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A block of compressed cannabis." ], "links": [ [ "cannabis", "cannabis" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beɪ̯l/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ]" }, { "ipa": "[beə̯ɫ]" }, { "audio": "En-us-bale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg/En-us-bale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "homophone": "bail" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "cjuk", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "цюк" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bala", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "бала" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "denk", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "денк" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fardell" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǔnbāo", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "捆包" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bāo", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "包" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǔn", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "捆" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "paali" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ballot" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fardo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bala" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paca" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ballen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vastagí", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "βασταγή" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "bála" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "bal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "balla" }, { "alt": "たわら", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tawara", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "俵" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "boğče", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "بغچه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "balğande", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "بلغنده" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balot" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fardo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tjuk", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тюк" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kípa", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ки́па" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bal" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bala" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bal" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "word": "balya" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tjuk", "sense": "rounded bundle of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тюк" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bala", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "word": "бала" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "word": "baal" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "word": "paali" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "botte" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bala" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "paca" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "demáti", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δεμάτι" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "word": "bála" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "balla" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "word": "pēre" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "word": "paere" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "høyballe" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bela" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fardo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bal" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "botea" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balot" }, { "code": "wa", "english": "big round bale", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rowe di strin" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "baln", "sense": "bundle of compressed wool or hay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "באַלן" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "measurement of hay", "word": "paali" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "measurement of hay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "botte" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "measurement of hay", "word": "bála" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "measurement of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bala" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "measurement of paper", "word": "pakka" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "measurement of paper", "word": "bála" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "measurement of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bela" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "measurement of paper", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bala" } ], "word": "bale" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪl", "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bale up" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bundle or unit of measure" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bale", "id": "bale", "t": "bale" }, "expansion": "Middle English bale (“bale”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "bale" }, "expansion": "Old French bale", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "bala" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin bala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ball" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ball", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bale (“bale”), from Old French bale and Medieval Latin bala, of Germanic origin. Doublet of ball.", "forms": [ { "form": "bales", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "baled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "baled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bale (third-person singular simple present bales, present participle baling, simple past and past participle baled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To wrap into a bale." ], "links": [ [ "wrap", "wrap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To wrap into a bale." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beɪ̯l/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ]" }, { "ipa": "[beə̯ɫ]" }, { "audio": "En-us-bale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg/En-us-bale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "homophone": "bail" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "baliram", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "балирам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "enfardellar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "enfardar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "paalata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "paalittaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "paketieren" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "báláz" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "pēre" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "balotować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "belować" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "enfardar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "embalar" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to wrap into a bale", "word": "paketlemek" } ], "word": "bale" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Pages with 19 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪl", "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "Alternative spelling of bail.", "forms": [ { "form": "bales", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baling", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "baled", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "baled", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "bale (third-person singular simple present bales, present participle baling, simple past and past participle baled)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "To remove water from a boat with buckets etc." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "water", "water" ], [ "boat", "boat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, nautical) To remove water from a boat with buckets etc." ], "tags": [ "British" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beɪ̯l/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbeɪ̯(ə)ɫ]" }, { "ipa": "[beə̯ɫ]" }, { "audio": "En-us-bale.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg/En-us-bale.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-bale.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪl" }, { "homophone": "bail" } ], "word": "bale" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.