See Russia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Russia meaning in English (69.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Black Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Great Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Kievan Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Little Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Mother Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "New Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Red Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "RuSSia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russia ashes"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russia braid"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russia calf"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russia crash"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russia drab"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russia iron"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russia leather"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russia linen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russia matting"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russia musquash"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russian"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russia oil"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Tsardom of Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "White Russia"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रशिया",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: रशिया (raśiyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: रशिया (raśiyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Ра́ша",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Ра́ша (Ráša)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Ра́ша (Ráša)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "รัสเซีย",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: รัสเซีย (rát-siia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: รัสเซีย (rát-siia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Ра́ша",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Ра́ша (Ráša)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Ра́ша (Ráša)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁- (row)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Russi",
"4": "",
"5": "the people of Russia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Russi (“the people of Russia”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Русь",
"4": "",
"5": "Rus"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ, “Rus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "رُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رُوس (rūs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "Ῥῶς"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek Ῥῶς (Rhôs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*roocci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *roocci",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non-oen",
"3": "*roþs-",
"4": "",
"5": "related to rowing"
},
"expansion": "Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "Roþrslandi",
"4": "",
"5": "the land of rowing"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "róðr",
"4": "",
"5": "steering oar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōþrą",
"4": "",
"5": "rudder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to row"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1530s, from Medieval Latin Russi (“the people of Russia”), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ, “Rus”) (whence Arabic رُوس (rūs) and Byzantine Greek Ῥῶς (Rhôs)), which originally referred to a group of Varangians who established themselves near Kiev in the 9th century and ruled Kievan Rus; probably from Proto-Finnic *roocci, from Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”); related to Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”), an older name of Roslagen, where the Finns first encountered the Swedes. Ultimately from Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”), from Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Russias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Russia (countable and uncountable, plural Russias)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Rus‧sia"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "en:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "en:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "en:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Russia",
"orig": "en:Russia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 6 25 22 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 8 21 23 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 21 19 17 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 18 22 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 19 23 22 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The largest country in the world, a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia. Official name: Russian Federation. Capital and largest city: Moscow. It borders the Pacific and Arctic Oceans and the Baltic, Black, and Caspian Seas. Part of the Soviet Union from 1917 through 1991."
],
"id": "en-Russia-en-name-q7FaVT24",
"links": [
[
"transcontinental",
"transcontinental"
],
[
"Eastern Europe",
"Eastern Europe#English"
],
[
"North Asia",
"North Asia#English"
],
[
"Russian Federation",
"Russian Federation#English"
],
[
"Moscow",
"Moscow#English"
],
[
"Pacific",
"Pacific Ocean"
],
[
"Arctic",
"Arctic Ocean"
],
[
"Baltic",
"Baltic Sea"
],
[
"Black",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Caspian",
"Caspian Sea"
],
[
"Soviet Union",
"Soviet Union"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "Urəstʷʼəla",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Урыстәыла"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "Wurəsəj",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Урысый"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "nuca",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ヌチャ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "nuca mosir",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ヌチャ モシㇼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "nuca mosir",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ヌチャ モシㇽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rɔhyea"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rahyia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite"
],
"word": "Rusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "rusiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ሩሲያ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "rusya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ሩስያ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rūsiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رُوسِيَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "rūsiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ܪܘܣܝܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ṙusastan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ռուսաստան"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ṙusia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
],
"word": "Ռուսիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusii"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite"
],
"word": "Arusii"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "rusia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ৰুচিয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "Rossija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Русия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Руска"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "bm",
"lang": "Bambara",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Risila"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "bjn",
"lang": "Banjarese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "map-bms",
"lang": "Banyumasan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "Rəsəy",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Рәсәй"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Errusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Rasíja",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Расі́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Rasjéja",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Taraškievica",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Расе́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Rasjéjščyna",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Taraškievica",
"feminine",
"rare"
],
"word": "Расе́йшчына"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rasieja (łacinka)"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Ruska"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "raśiẏa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "রাশিয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Rúsija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ру́сия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ru.hra:",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ရုရှား"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "bua",
"english": "Rossi",
"lang": "Buryat",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Росси"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "Oros ulas",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Орос улас"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "Oros",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Орос"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "Rosíja",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Росі́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rússia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ch",
"lang": "Chamorro",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "cbk",
"lang": "Chavacano",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "Örsii",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Оьрсий"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "losiyv",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ᎶᏏᏴ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "yoniyi",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ᏲᏂᏱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄國"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ngo⁴ gwok³",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄国"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄羅斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ngo⁴ lo⁴ si¹",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄罗斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Vurus",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "Вурус"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Rossii͡a",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄羅斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄罗斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄羅斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "Ngò-lò-sṳ̂",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄罗斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "露西亞"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Lō͘-se-a",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "露西亚"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "俄羅斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Gô-lô-su",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "俄罗斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "俄國"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Ngô͘-kok",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "俄国"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄羅斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Éluósī",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄罗斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄國"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Éguó",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄国"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "露西亞"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lùxīyǎ",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Northeastern",
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"ACG",
"video-games"
],
"word": "露西亚"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄羅斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "³ngu-lu-sr",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄罗斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "羅宋"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "罗宋"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "Raśśej",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Раҫҫей"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "Rōsia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ⲣⲱⲥⲓⲁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russi"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusiye"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rusko"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rusland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "rūsīvilāt̊",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ރޫސީވިލާތް"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "raṣiā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ރަށިއާ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rusland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "dz",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"roman": "u ru su",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ཨུ་རུ་སུ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "Rosśija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "Ruzoń Mastor",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Рузонь Мастор"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusio"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusujo"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ruslando"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Venemaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Dusgo"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "hif",
"lang": "Fiji Hindi",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Venäjä"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "frp",
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russie"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Russie"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ff",
"lang": "Fula",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Roosiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ruseti",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "რუსეთი"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Palatine",
"Rhine-Franconian"
],
"word": "Russlond"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Rosía",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ρωσία"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Rossía",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ρωσσία"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rrusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "raśiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "રશિયા"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Risi"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rāshà"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Lūkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rúsya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רוּסְיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ratsyá",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "רַאצְיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रूस"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "raśiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रशिया"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Oroszország"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rússland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ruoššâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Venät"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "Rosse",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россе"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"roman": "olaasa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ᐅᓛᓴ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ik",
"lang": "Inupiaq",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "An Rúis"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Roshia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ロシア"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Roshia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"dated",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "魯西亜"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Roshia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "露西亜"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rokoku",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "露国"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rokoku",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"dated",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "魯国"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "Wurəsej",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Урысей"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "Rossiɛ",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россиэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rúsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kab",
"lang": "Kabyle",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "Äräsä",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Әрәсә"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "raṣyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ರಷ್ಯಾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kdr",
"lang": "Karaim",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rossiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "krl",
"lang": "Karelian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Veneä"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "रूस"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "روٗس"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruskô"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Resei",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ресей"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Rossia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "روسيا"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "رەسەي"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rusii",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "រុស្ស៊ី"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "russəy",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "រុស្សី"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "Rūšš ’ēmm’nje",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Рӯшш е̄ммьне"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "Rūššiemm’nje",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Рӯшше̄ммьне"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "Roćmu",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Рочму"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "Rosśija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Reosia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"South-Korea"
],
"word": "러시아"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "로씨야"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"alt": "露國",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Noguk",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "노국"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"alt": "露國",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Roguk",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"North-Korea",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "로국"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"alt": "露西亞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Noseoa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "노서아"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"alt": "露西亞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Roseoa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"North-Korea",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "로서아"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"alt": "俄羅斯",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Arasa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "아라사"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "jct",
"lang": "Krymchak",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Русьйе"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "rûsya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "رووسیا"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ûris",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ئوورس"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ûristan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ئوورستان"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rûsya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ûris"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ûristan"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Orussiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Оруссия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "lbe",
"lang": "Lak",
"roman": "Ärasat",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Аьрасат"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lat sīa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ລັດເຊັຽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "rat sīa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ຣັດເຊັຽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Krīveja"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ruthenia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Krievija"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "ruseti",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "რუსეთი"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "Urusat",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Урусат"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rùscia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rösland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusija"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Krīevõmō"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruslaand"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ʼoe²ko²",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ᦵᦁᦲᧉᦷᦅᧉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russlánda"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Rúsija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ру́сија"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rosia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ṟaṣya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "റഷ്യ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Russja"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "oros",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "loca",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ᠯᠣᠴᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rūhia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "raśiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "रशिया"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "Rossij",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россий"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ئوروسیا"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rússia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Oros",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Орос"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "orus",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠣᠷᠤᠰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Narom",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russie"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "na",
"lang": "Nauruan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Biʼééʼ Łichííʼí Bikéyah"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "रूस"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "rasiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "रसिया"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Russie"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "atv",
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "nso",
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "ruṣia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ରୁଷିଆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "Rosija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Рѡсїꙗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ruzía"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruzaland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "Wæræse",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Уӕрӕсе"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "pag",
"lang": "Pangasinan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "rusya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "روسيه"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "rūsiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "رُوسِیَه"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "rusiye",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "روسِیِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russlaunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rosja"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "pl",
"english": "outdated or bookish",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Moskwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rússia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਰੂਸ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"masculine"
],
"word": "رُوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "rar",
"lang": "Rarotongan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rūtia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"roman": "Rusia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Русия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "crp-rsn",
"lang": "Russenorsk",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusleien"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "see there for more synonyms",
"roman": "Rossíja",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Росси́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Rusʹ",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
],
"word": "Русь"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ruošša"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Lusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Roushie"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Ruis"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ру̀сија"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rùsija"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusyjo"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"roman": "rūsu",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "روس"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "rusiyāwa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "රුසියාව"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sms",
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ruõššjânnam"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rusko"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rúsija"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ruush"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusojska"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ruska"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russlaante"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rosiakondre"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Urusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ss",
"lang": "Swazi",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "iRashiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ryssland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "Urusat",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Урусат"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Rusiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Русия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "uruciyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "உருசியா"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "raṣyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ரஷ்யா"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Rossiyä",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Rusiyä",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Русия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Räsäy",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Рәсәй"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "raṣyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "రష్యా"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rúsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rát-siia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "รัสเซีย"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "u ru su",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ཨུ་རུ་སུ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "rgya ser",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "རྒྱ་སེར"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "rusya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ሩስያ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "raša",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ራሻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Lūsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ts",
"lang": "Tsonga",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russiýa"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Руссия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "Rosśija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Rosíja",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Росі́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رُوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "raśiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رَشِیا"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "rosiye",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "روسىيە"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rossiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Oʻrusiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"roman": "Oʻrusiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Ўрусия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "ve",
"lang": "Venda",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rashia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "vep",
"lang": "Veps",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Venäma"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"alt": "俄",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Nga"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusän"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"note": "pre-1929 form",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Lusän"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "vro",
"lang": "Võro",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Vinnemaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Venäje"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rûsseye"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rwsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "vls",
"lang": "West Flemish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruslân"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Riisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "IRashiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "Arassııya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Арассыыйа"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "rusland",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "רוסלאַנד"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rọṣia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusya (diq)"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zea",
"lang": "Zealandic",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusland"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ngozlozswh"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 3 14 13 10",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "iRashiya"
}
]
},
{
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (a very common name, although more formally Russia, the RSFSR, was one of several constituent republics of the USSR)."
],
"id": "en-Russia-en-name-I3uF8uPC",
"links": [
[
"Union of Soviet Socialist Republics",
"Union of Soviet Socialist Republics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, loosely) The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (a very common name, although more formally Russia, the RSFSR, was one of several constituent republics of the USSR)."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 6 25 22 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 8 21 23 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 21 19 17 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 18 22 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 19 23 22 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, “Ukraine”, in 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica",
"text": "Ukraine (“frontier”), the name formerly given to a district of European Russia, now comprising the governments of Kharkov, Kiev, Podolia and Poltava.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Russian Empire; the tsarist empire in Russia lasting from 1721 to 1917."
],
"id": "en-Russia-en-name-vxqu~IDT",
"links": [
[
"Russian Empire",
"Russian Empire"
],
[
"tsarist",
"tsarist"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The Russian Empire; the tsarist empire in Russia lasting from 1721 to 1917."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 6 25 22 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 8 21 23 19 12",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 21 19 17 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 18 22 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 19 23 22 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, “Ukraine”, in 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica",
"text": "Ukraine (“frontier”), the name formerly given to a district of European Russia, now comprising the governments of Kharkov, Kiev, Podolia and Poltava.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kievan Rus; the medieval East Slavic state centered in Kiev."
],
"id": "en-Russia-en-name-XZZ6OFyJ",
"links": [
[
"Kievan Rus",
"Kievan Rus"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"East Slavic",
"East Slavic"
],
[
"Kiev",
"Kiev"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, dated) Kievan Rus; the medieval East Slavic state centered in Kiev."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 6 25 22 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 8 21 23 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 21 19 17 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "17 7 18 22 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 19 23 22 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, George Eliot, Selections from George Eliot's letters, Letter to Cara Bray, page 24",
"text": "Or rather if I be attaining a better autocratship than that of the Emperor of all the Russias — the empire over self.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1914, Russia and the Russian People",
"text": "Then there is White Russia and Red Russia, Great Russia and Little Russia, Russia of the Frozen North and Russia of the Far East — a Russia equally dangerous to every one of her neighbours […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several East Slavic states descended from Kievan Rus, typically including Russia (Great Russia), Belarus (White Russia) and Ukraine (Little Russia)."
],
"id": "en-Russia-en-name-vZbzkDcQ",
"links": [
[
"descended",
"descend"
],
[
"Great Russia",
"Great Russia"
],
[
"Belarus",
"Belarus"
],
[
"White Russia",
"White Russia"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine"
],
[
"Little Russia",
"Little Russia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, countable) Any of several East Slavic states descended from Kievan Rus, typically including Russia (Great Russia), Belarus (White Russia) and Ukraine (Little Russia)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹʌʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌʃə"
},
{
"homophone": "rusher"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Russia.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-Russia.ogg/En-us-Russia.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-Russia.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Rossia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Rossiia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Rossija"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Rossiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"word": "Russian Federation"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 34 25 0 36",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "RF"
}
],
"word": "Russia"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁- (row)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Russi",
"4": "",
"5": "the people of Russia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Russi (“the people of Russia”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Русь",
"4": "",
"5": "Rus"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Arabic رُوس (rūs)",
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},
{
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"expansion": "Byzantine Greek Ῥῶς (Rhôs)",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*roocci"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non-oen",
"3": "*roþs-",
"4": "",
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"expansion": "Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "Roþrslandi",
"4": "",
"5": "the land of rowing"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "róðr",
"4": "",
"5": "steering oar"
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"expansion": "Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōþrą",
"4": "",
"5": "rudder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to row"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1530s, from Medieval Latin Russi (“the people of Russia”), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ, “Rus”) (whence Arabic رُوس (rūs) and Byzantine Greek Ῥῶς (Rhôs)), which originally referred to a group of Varangians who established themselves near Kiev in the 9th century and ruled Kievan Rus; probably from Proto-Finnic *roocci, from Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”); related to Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”), an older name of Roslagen, where the Finns first encountered the Swedes. Ultimately from Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”), from Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "Russias",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"word": "Russia leather"
}
],
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 18 22 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1914, Shoe and Leather Journal, volume 27, page 36",
"text": "Dull Russias will prove a good selling line for women according to the predictions of certain manufacturers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for Russia leather."
],
"id": "en-Russia-en-noun-wgHwUiv9",
"links": [
[
"Russia leather",
"Russia leather#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Countries of the world"
},
{
"topics": [
"countries-of-Asia",
"countries",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "country of Asia"
},
{
"word": "Afghanistan"
},
{
"word": "Armenia"
},
{
"word": "Azerbaijan"
},
{
"word": "Bahrain"
},
{
"word": "Bangladesh"
},
{
"word": "Bhutan"
},
{
"word": "Brunei"
},
{
"word": "Cambodia"
},
{
"word": "China"
},
{
"word": "Cyprus"
},
{
"word": "East Timor"
},
{
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"word": "India"
},
{
"word": "Indonesia"
},
{
"word": "Iran"
},
{
"word": "Iraq"
},
{
"word": "Israel"
},
{
"word": "Japan"
},
{
"word": "Jordan"
},
{
"word": "Kazakhstan"
},
{
"word": "Kuwait"
},
{
"word": "Kyrgyzstan"
},
{
"word": "Laos"
},
{
"word": "Lebanon"
},
{
"word": "Malaysia"
},
{
"word": "Maldives"
},
{
"word": "Mongolia"
},
{
"word": "Myanmar"
},
{
"word": "Nepal"
},
{
"word": "North Korea"
},
{
"word": "Oman"
},
{
"word": "Pakistan"
},
{
"word": "Palestine"
},
{
"word": "Philippines"
},
{
"word": "Qatar"
},
{
"word": "Saudi Arabia"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "South Korea"
},
{
"word": "Sri Lanka"
},
{
"word": "Syria"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Tajikistan"
},
{
"word": "Thailand"
},
{
"word": "Turkey"
},
{
"word": "Turkmenistan"
},
{
"word": "United Arab Emirates"
},
{
"word": "Uzbekistan"
},
{
"word": "Vietnam"
},
{
"word": "Yemen"
},
{
"topics": [
"countries-of-Europe",
"countries",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "country of Europe"
},
{
"word": "Albania"
},
{
"word": "Andorra"
},
{
"word": "Austria"
},
{
"word": "Belarus"
},
{
"word": "Belgium"
},
{
"word": "Bosnia and Herzegovina"
},
{
"word": "Bulgaria"
},
{
"word": "Croatia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Czech-Republic"
],
"word": "Czechia"
},
{
"word": "Denmark"
},
{
"word": "Estonia"
},
{
"word": "Finland"
},
{
"word": "France"
},
{
"word": "Germany"
},
{
"word": "Greece"
},
{
"word": "Hungary"
},
{
"word": "Iceland"
},
{
"word": "Ireland"
},
{
"word": "Italy"
},
{
"word": "Latvia"
},
{
"word": "Liechtenstein"
},
{
"word": "Lithuania"
},
{
"word": "Luxembourg"
},
{
"word": "Malta"
},
{
"word": "Moldova"
},
{
"word": "Monaco"
},
{
"word": "Montenegro"
},
{
"word": "Netherlands"
},
{
"word": "North Macedonia"
},
{
"word": "Norway"
},
{
"word": "Poland"
},
{
"word": "Portugal"
},
{
"word": "Romania"
},
{
"word": "San Marino"
},
{
"word": "Serbia"
},
{
"word": "Slovakia"
},
{
"word": "Slovenia"
},
{
"word": "Spain"
},
{
"word": "Sweden"
},
{
"word": "Switzerland"
},
{
"word": "Ukraine"
},
{
"word": "United Kingdom"
},
{
"word": "Vatican City"
},
{
"word": "former Soviet Union"
},
{
"word": "former USSR"
},
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Soviet Union"
},
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "USSR"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹʌʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌʃə"
},
{
"homophone": "rusher"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Russia.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-Russia.ogg/En-us-Russia.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-Russia.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "Russia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Old East Norse",
"English terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reh₁- (row)",
"English terms suffixed with -ia",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Old English translations",
"Requests for translations into Xibe",
"Rhymes:English/ʌʃə",
"Rhymes:English/ʌʃə/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Black Russia"
},
{
"word": "Great Russia"
},
{
"word": "Kievan Russia"
},
{
"word": "Little Russia"
},
{
"word": "Mother Russia"
},
{
"word": "New Russia"
},
{
"word": "Red Russia"
},
{
"word": "RuSSia"
},
{
"word": "Russia ashes"
},
{
"word": "Russia braid"
},
{
"word": "Russia calf"
},
{
"word": "Russia crash"
},
{
"word": "Russia drab"
},
{
"word": "Russia iron"
},
{
"word": "Russia leather"
},
{
"word": "Russia linen"
},
{
"word": "Russia matting"
},
{
"word": "Russia musquash"
},
{
"word": "Russian"
},
{
"word": "Russia oil"
},
{
"word": "Tsardom of Russia"
},
{
"word": "White Russia"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रशिया",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: रशिया (raśiyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: रशिया (raśiyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Ра́ша",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Ра́ша (Ráša)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Ра́ша (Ráša)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "รัสเซีย",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: รัสเซีย (rát-siia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: รัสเซีย (rát-siia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Ра́ша",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Ра́ша (Ráša)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Ра́ша (Ráša)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁- (row)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Russi",
"4": "",
"5": "the people of Russia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Russi (“the people of Russia”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Русь",
"4": "",
"5": "Rus"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ, “Rus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "رُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رُوس (rūs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "Ῥῶς"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek Ῥῶς (Rhôs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*roocci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *roocci",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non-oen",
"3": "*roþs-",
"4": "",
"5": "related to rowing"
},
"expansion": "Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "Roþrslandi",
"4": "",
"5": "the land of rowing"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "róðr",
"4": "",
"5": "steering oar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōþrą",
"4": "",
"5": "rudder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to row"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1530s, from Medieval Latin Russi (“the people of Russia”), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ, “Rus”) (whence Arabic رُوس (rūs) and Byzantine Greek Ῥῶς (Rhôs)), which originally referred to a group of Varangians who established themselves near Kiev in the 9th century and ruled Kievan Rus; probably from Proto-Finnic *roocci, from Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”); related to Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”), an older name of Roslagen, where the Finns first encountered the Swedes. Ultimately from Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”), from Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Russias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Russia (countable and uncountable, plural Russias)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Rus‧sia"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Countries",
"en:Countries in Asia",
"en:Countries in Europe",
"en:Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"The largest country in the world, a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia. Official name: Russian Federation. Capital and largest city: Moscow. It borders the Pacific and Arctic Oceans and the Baltic, Black, and Caspian Seas. Part of the Soviet Union from 1917 through 1991."
],
"links": [
[
"transcontinental",
"transcontinental"
],
[
"Eastern Europe",
"Eastern Europe#English"
],
[
"North Asia",
"North Asia#English"
],
[
"Russian Federation",
"Russian Federation#English"
],
[
"Moscow",
"Moscow#English"
],
[
"Pacific",
"Pacific Ocean"
],
[
"Arctic",
"Arctic Ocean"
],
[
"Baltic",
"Baltic Sea"
],
[
"Black",
"Black Sea"
],
[
"Caspian",
"Caspian Sea"
],
[
"Soviet Union",
"Soviet Union"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (a very common name, although more formally Russia, the RSFSR, was one of several constituent republics of the USSR)."
],
"links": [
[
"Union of Soviet Socialist Republics",
"Union of Soviet Socialist Republics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, loosely) The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (a very common name, although more formally Russia, the RSFSR, was one of several constituent republics of the USSR)."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, “Ukraine”, in 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica",
"text": "Ukraine (“frontier”), the name formerly given to a district of European Russia, now comprising the governments of Kharkov, Kiev, Podolia and Poltava.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Russian Empire; the tsarist empire in Russia lasting from 1721 to 1917."
],
"links": [
[
"Russian Empire",
"Russian Empire"
],
[
"tsarist",
"tsarist"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The Russian Empire; the tsarist empire in Russia lasting from 1721 to 1917."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, “Ukraine”, in 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica",
"text": "Ukraine (“frontier”), the name formerly given to a district of European Russia, now comprising the governments of Kharkov, Kiev, Podolia and Poltava.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kievan Rus; the medieval East Slavic state centered in Kiev."
],
"links": [
[
"Kievan Rus",
"Kievan Rus"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"East Slavic",
"East Slavic"
],
[
"Kiev",
"Kiev"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, dated) Kievan Rus; the medieval East Slavic state centered in Kiev."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, George Eliot, Selections from George Eliot's letters, Letter to Cara Bray, page 24",
"text": "Or rather if I be attaining a better autocratship than that of the Emperor of all the Russias — the empire over self.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1914, Russia and the Russian People",
"text": "Then there is White Russia and Red Russia, Great Russia and Little Russia, Russia of the Frozen North and Russia of the Far East — a Russia equally dangerous to every one of her neighbours […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several East Slavic states descended from Kievan Rus, typically including Russia (Great Russia), Belarus (White Russia) and Ukraine (Little Russia)."
],
"links": [
[
"descended",
"descend"
],
[
"Great Russia",
"Great Russia"
],
[
"Belarus",
"Belarus"
],
[
"White Russia",
"White Russia"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine"
],
[
"Little Russia",
"Little Russia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, countable) Any of several East Slavic states descended from Kievan Rus, typically including Russia (Great Russia), Belarus (White Russia) and Ukraine (Little Russia)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹʌʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌʃə"
},
{
"homophone": "rusher"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Russia.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-Russia.ogg/En-us-Russia.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-Russia.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Rossia"
},
{
"word": "Rossiia"
},
{
"word": "Rossija"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "Rossiya"
},
{
"word": "Russian Federation"
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "RF"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "Urəstʷʼəla",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Урыстәыла"
},
{
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "ady",
"lang": "Adyghe",
"roman": "Wurəsəj",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Урысый"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusland"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "nuca",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ヌチャ"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "nuca mosir",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ヌチャ モシㇼ"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "nuca mosir",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ヌチャ モシㇽ"
},
{
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rɔhyea"
},
{
"code": "ak",
"lang": "Akan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rahyia"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite"
],
"word": "Rusi"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "rusiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ሩሲያ"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "rusya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ሩስያ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rūsiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "رُوسِيَا"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "rūsiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ܪܘܣܝܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ṙusastan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ռուսաստան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ṙusia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
],
"word": "Ռուսիա"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusii"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite"
],
"word": "Arusii"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Arusia"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "rusia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ৰুচিয়া"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "Rossija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusiya"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Русия"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Руска"
},
{
"code": "bm",
"lang": "Bambara",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Risila"
},
{
"code": "bjn",
"lang": "Banjarese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "map-bms",
"lang": "Banyumasan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "Rəsəy",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Рәсәй"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Errusia"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Rasíja",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Расі́я"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Rasjéja",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Taraškievica",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Расе́я"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Rasjéjščyna",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Taraškievica",
"feminine",
"rare"
],
"word": "Расе́йшчына"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rasieja (łacinka)"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Ruska"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Ruska"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "raśiẏa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "রাশিয়া"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusya"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Rúsija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ру́сия"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ru.hra:",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ရုရှား"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"english": "Rossi",
"lang": "Buryat",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Росси"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "Oros ulas",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Орос улас"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "Oros",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Орос"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "Rosíja",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Росі́я"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rússia"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusya"
},
{
"code": "ch",
"lang": "Chamorro",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "cbk",
"lang": "Chavacano",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "Örsii",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Оьрсий"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "losiyv",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ᎶᏏᏴ"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "yoniyi",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ᏲᏂᏱ"
},
{
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄國"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ngo⁴ gwok³",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄国"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄羅斯"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ngo⁴ lo⁴ si¹",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄罗斯"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Vurus",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "Вурус"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Rossii͡a",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄羅斯"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄罗斯"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄羅斯"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "Ngò-lò-sṳ̂",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄罗斯"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "露西亞"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Lō͘-se-a",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "露西亚"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "俄羅斯"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Gô-lô-su",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "俄罗斯"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "俄國"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Ngô͘-kok",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "俄国"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄羅斯"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Éluósī",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄罗斯"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄國"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Éguó",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄国"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "露西亞"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lùxīyǎ",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Northeastern",
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"ACG",
"video-games"
],
"word": "露西亚"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄羅斯"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "³ngu-lu-sr",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "俄罗斯"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "羅宋"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "罗宋"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "Raśśej",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Раҫҫей"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "Raśśej",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Раҫҫей"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "Rōsia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ⲣⲱⲥⲓⲁ"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russi"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusiye"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rusko"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rusland"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "rūsīvilāt̊",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ރޫސީވިލާތް"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "raṣiā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ރަށިއާ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rusland"
},
{
"code": "dz",
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"roman": "u ru su",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ཨུ་རུ་སུ"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "Rosśija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "Ruzoń Mastor",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Рузонь Мастор"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusio"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusujo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ruslando"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Venemaa"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Dusgo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"code": "hif",
"lang": "Fiji Hindi",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "fj",
"lang": "Fijian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Venäjä"
},
{
"code": "frp",
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Russie"
},
{
"code": "ff",
"lang": "Fula",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Roosiya"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusiya"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ruseti",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "რუსეთი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Palatine",
"Rhine-Franconian"
],
"word": "Russlond"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Rosía",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ρωσία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Rossía",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ρωσσία"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rrusia"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "raśiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "રશિયા"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Risi"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rāshà"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Lūkia"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rúsya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "רוּסְיָה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ratsyá",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "רַאצְיָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रूस"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "raśiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "रशिया"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Oroszország"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rússland"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ruoššâ"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Venät"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "Rosse",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россе"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"roman": "olaasa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ᐅᓛᓴ"
},
{
"code": "ik",
"lang": "Inupiaq",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "An Rúis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Roshia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ロシア"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Roshia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"dated",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "魯西亜"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Roshia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "露西亜"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rokoku",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "露国"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rokoku",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"dated",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "魯国"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "Wurəsej",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Урысей"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "Rossiɛ",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россиэ"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rúsia"
},
{
"code": "kab",
"lang": "Kabyle",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rrus"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "Äräsä",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Әрәсә"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "raṣyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ರಷ್ಯಾ"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "kdr",
"lang": "Karaim",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rossiya"
},
{
"code": "krl",
"lang": "Karelian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Veneä"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "रूस"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "روٗس"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruskô"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Resei",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ресей"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Rossia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "روسيا"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "رەسەي"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "rusii",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "រុស្ស៊ី"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "russəy",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "រុស្សី"
},
{
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "Rūšš ’ēmm’nje",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Рӯшш е̄ммьне"
},
{
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "Rūššiemm’nje",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Рӯшше̄ммьне"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "Roćmu",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Рочму"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "Rosśija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Reosia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"South-Korea"
],
"word": "러시아"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
],
"word": "로씨야"
},
{
"alt": "露國",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Noguk",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "노국"
},
{
"alt": "露國",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Roguk",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"North-Korea",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "로국"
},
{
"alt": "露西亞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Noseoa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "노서아"
},
{
"alt": "露西亞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Roseoa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"North-Korea",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "로서아"
},
{
"alt": "俄羅斯",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Arasa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "아라사"
},
{
"code": "jct",
"lang": "Krymchak",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Русьйе"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "rûsya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "رووسیا"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ûris",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ئوورس"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "ûristan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ئوورستان"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rûsya"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ûris"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ûristan"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Orussiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Оруссия"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "lbe",
"lang": "Lak",
"roman": "Ärasat",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Аьрасат"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lat sīa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ລັດເຊັຽ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "rat sīa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ຣັດເຊັຽ"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Krīveja"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ruthenia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Krievija"
},
{
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "ruseti",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "რუსეთი"
},
{
"code": "lez",
"lang": "Lezgi",
"roman": "Urusat",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Урусат"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rùscia"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rösland"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusija"
},
{
"code": "liv",
"lang": "Livonian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Krīevõmō"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruslaand"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"code": "khb",
"lang": "Lü",
"roman": "ʼoe²ko²",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ᦵᦁᦲᧉᦷᦅᧉ"
},
{
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russlánda"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Rúsija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ру́сија"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rosia"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ṟaṣya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "റഷ്യ"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Russja"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "oros",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "loca",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ᠯᠣᠴᠠ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rūhia"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rūhia"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "raśiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "रशिया"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "Rossij",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россий"
},
{
"code": "mzn",
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ئوروسیا"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rússia"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Oros",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Орос"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "orus",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠣᠷᠤᠰ"
},
{
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Narom",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russie"
},
{
"code": "na",
"lang": "Nauruan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Biʼééʼ Łichííʼí Bikéyah"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "रूस"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "rasiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "रसिया"
},
{
"code": "nrm",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Russie"
},
{
"code": "atv",
"lang": "Northern Altai",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "nso",
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "ruṣia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ରୁଷିଆ"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "Rosija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Рѡсїꙗ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ruzía"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruzaland"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "Wæræse",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Уӕрӕсе"
},
{
"code": "pag",
"lang": "Pangasinan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "pap",
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "rusya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "روسيه"
},
{
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russland"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "rūsiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "رُوسِیَه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "rusiye",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "روسِیِه"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Russlaunt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rosja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"english": "outdated or bookish",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Moskwa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rússia"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਰੂਸ"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Shahmukhi",
"masculine"
],
"word": "رُوس"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusiya"
},
{
"code": "rar",
"lang": "Rarotongan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rūtia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"roman": "Rusia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Русия"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "crp-rsn",
"lang": "Russenorsk",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusleien"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "see there for more synonyms",
"roman": "Rossíja",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Росси́я"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Rusʹ",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
],
"word": "Русь"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ruošša"
},
{
"code": "sm",
"lang": "Samoan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Lusia"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Roushie"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Ruis"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ру̀сија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rùsija"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusyjo"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"roman": "rūsu",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "روس"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "rusiyāwa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "රුසියාව"
},
{
"code": "sms",
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ruõššjânnam"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rusko"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rúsija"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ruush"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusojska"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ruska"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russlaante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rosiakondre"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Urusi"
},
{
"code": "ss",
"lang": "Swazi",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "iRashiya"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ryssland"
},
{
"code": "tab",
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"roman": "Urusat",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Урусат"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusya"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Rusiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Русия"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "uruciyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "உருசியா"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "raṣyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ரஷ்யா"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Rossiyä",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Rusiyä",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Русия"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Räsäy",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Рәсәй"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "raṣyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "రష్యా"
},
{
"code": "tet",
"lang": "Tetum",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rúsia"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rát-siia",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "รัสเซีย"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "u ru su",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ཨུ་རུ་སུ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "rgya ser",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "རྒྱ་སེར"
},
{
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "rusya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ሩስያ"
},
{
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "raša",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "ራሻ"
},
{
"code": "to",
"lang": "Tongan",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Lūsia"
},
{
"code": "ts",
"lang": "Tsonga",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russia"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusya"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Russiýa"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Руссия"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "Rosśija",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Rosíja",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Росі́я"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "rūs",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رُوس"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "raśiyā",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رَشِیا"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "rosiye",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "روسىيە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rossiya"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Oʻrusiya"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"roman": "Oʻrusiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Ўрусия"
},
{
"code": "ve",
"lang": "Venda",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rashia"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rusia"
},
{
"code": "vep",
"lang": "Veps",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Venäma"
},
{
"alt": "俄",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Nga"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusän"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"note": "pre-1929 form",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Lusän"
},
{
"code": "vro",
"lang": "Võro",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Vinnemaa"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Venäje"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rûsseye"
},
{
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusya"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rwsia"
},
{
"code": "vls",
"lang": "West Flemish",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusland"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruslân"
},
{
"code": "wo",
"lang": "Wolof",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Riisi"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "IRashiya"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "Rossiya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Россия"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "Arassııya",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Арассыыйа"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "rusland",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "רוסלאַנד"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rọṣia"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusya (diq)"
},
{
"code": "zea",
"lang": "Zealandic",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Rusland"
},
{
"code": "za",
"lang": "Zhuang",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "Ngozlozswh"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "country in Eastern Europe and North Asia",
"word": "iRashiya"
}
],
"word": "Russia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Old East Norse",
"English terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reh₁- (row)",
"English terms suffixed with -ia",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Old English translations",
"Requests for translations into Xibe",
"Rhymes:English/ʌʃə",
"Rhymes:English/ʌʃə/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁- (row)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Russi",
"4": "",
"5": "the people of Russia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Russi (“the people of Russia”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Русь",
"4": "",
"5": "Rus"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ, “Rus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "رُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رُوس (rūs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "Ῥῶς"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek Ῥῶς (Rhôs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*roocci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *roocci",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non-oen",
"3": "*roþs-",
"4": "",
"5": "related to rowing"
},
"expansion": "Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "Roþrslandi",
"4": "",
"5": "the land of rowing"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "róðr",
"4": "",
"5": "steering oar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōþrą",
"4": "",
"5": "rudder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to row"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1530s, from Medieval Latin Russi (“the people of Russia”), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ, “Rus”) (whence Arabic رُوس (rūs) and Byzantine Greek Ῥῶς (Rhôs)), which originally referred to a group of Varangians who established themselves near Kiev in the 9th century and ruled Kievan Rus; probably from Proto-Finnic *roocci, from Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”); related to Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”), an older name of Roslagen, where the Finns first encountered the Swedes. Ultimately from Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”), from Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Russias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Russia (countable and uncountable, plural Russias)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Rus‧sia"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Countries of the world"
},
{
"topics": [
"countries-of-Asia",
"countries",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "country of Asia"
},
{
"word": "Afghanistan"
},
{
"word": "Armenia"
},
{
"word": "Azerbaijan"
},
{
"word": "Bahrain"
},
{
"word": "Bangladesh"
},
{
"word": "Bhutan"
},
{
"word": "Brunei"
},
{
"word": "Cambodia"
},
{
"word": "China"
},
{
"word": "Cyprus"
},
{
"word": "East Timor"
},
{
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"word": "India"
},
{
"word": "Indonesia"
},
{
"word": "Iran"
},
{
"word": "Iraq"
},
{
"word": "Israel"
},
{
"word": "Japan"
},
{
"word": "Jordan"
},
{
"word": "Kazakhstan"
},
{
"word": "Kuwait"
},
{
"word": "Kyrgyzstan"
},
{
"word": "Laos"
},
{
"word": "Lebanon"
},
{
"word": "Malaysia"
},
{
"word": "Maldives"
},
{
"word": "Mongolia"
},
{
"word": "Myanmar"
},
{
"word": "Nepal"
},
{
"word": "North Korea"
},
{
"word": "Oman"
},
{
"word": "Pakistan"
},
{
"word": "Palestine"
},
{
"word": "Philippines"
},
{
"word": "Qatar"
},
{
"word": "Saudi Arabia"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "South Korea"
},
{
"word": "Sri Lanka"
},
{
"word": "Syria"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Tajikistan"
},
{
"word": "Thailand"
},
{
"word": "Turkey"
},
{
"word": "Turkmenistan"
},
{
"word": "United Arab Emirates"
},
{
"word": "Uzbekistan"
},
{
"word": "Vietnam"
},
{
"word": "Yemen"
},
{
"topics": [
"countries-of-Europe",
"countries",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "country of Europe"
},
{
"word": "Albania"
},
{
"word": "Andorra"
},
{
"word": "Austria"
},
{
"word": "Belarus"
},
{
"word": "Belgium"
},
{
"word": "Bosnia and Herzegovina"
},
{
"word": "Bulgaria"
},
{
"word": "Croatia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Czech-Republic"
],
"word": "Czechia"
},
{
"word": "Denmark"
},
{
"word": "Estonia"
},
{
"word": "Finland"
},
{
"word": "France"
},
{
"word": "Germany"
},
{
"word": "Greece"
},
{
"word": "Hungary"
},
{
"word": "Iceland"
},
{
"word": "Ireland"
},
{
"word": "Italy"
},
{
"word": "Latvia"
},
{
"word": "Liechtenstein"
},
{
"word": "Lithuania"
},
{
"word": "Luxembourg"
},
{
"word": "Malta"
},
{
"word": "Moldova"
},
{
"word": "Monaco"
},
{
"word": "Montenegro"
},
{
"word": "Netherlands"
},
{
"word": "North Macedonia"
},
{
"word": "Norway"
},
{
"word": "Poland"
},
{
"word": "Portugal"
},
{
"word": "Romania"
},
{
"word": "San Marino"
},
{
"word": "Serbia"
},
{
"word": "Slovakia"
},
{
"word": "Slovenia"
},
{
"word": "Spain"
},
{
"word": "Sweden"
},
{
"word": "Switzerland"
},
{
"word": "Ukraine"
},
{
"word": "United Kingdom"
},
{
"word": "Vatican City"
},
{
"word": "former Soviet Union"
},
{
"word": "former USSR"
},
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Soviet Union"
},
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "USSR"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Russia leather"
}
],
"categories": [
"English short forms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1914, Shoe and Leather Journal, volume 27, page 36",
"text": "Dull Russias will prove a good selling line for women according to the predictions of certain manufacturers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for Russia leather."
],
"links": [
[
"Russia leather",
"Russia leather#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹʌʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌʃə"
},
{
"homophone": "rusher"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Russia.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-Russia.ogg/En-us-Russia.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-Russia.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "Russia"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": Jiaoliao vs. Lùxīyǎ",
"path": [
"Russia"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Russia",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.