See 牢牢 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "牢牢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"firm"
],
"id": "en-牢牢-zh-adj-P2JVBzHZ",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 66 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 43 43 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 37 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"safe; reliable"
],
"id": "en-牢牢-zh-adj-7GFP93TS",
"links": [
[
"safe",
"safe"
],
[
"reliable",
"reliable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 43 43 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 37 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boundless; vast"
],
"id": "en-牢牢-zh-adj-aDHFHx5C",
"links": [
[
"boundless",
"boundless"
],
[
"vast",
"vast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) boundless; vast"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "liáokuò",
"sense": "boundless",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "寥廓"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láoláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄌㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nao² nao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau¹ lau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lò̤-lò̤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lau-lau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau² lau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láoláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄌㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láoláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lao²-lao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láu-láu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "laulau"
},
{
"roman": "laolao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лаолао"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯³⁵ lɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nao² nao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh_pron": "lao lao"
},
{
"ipa": "/nau²¹ nau²¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòuh lòuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²¹ lou̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau¹ lau¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau¹¹ lau¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lò̤-lò̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃o⁵³⁻³³ l̃o⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lau-lau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "lau^去 lau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³lau-lau"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²² lɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau² lau²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒu̯¹³ lɒu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāngù",
"word": "堅固"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāngù",
"word": "坚固"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānshí",
"word": "堅實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānshí",
"word": "坚实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānyìng",
"word": "堅硬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānyìng",
"word": "坚硬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "扎實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "of foundations",
"roman": "shēnhòu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "深厚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "láo",
"word": "牢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "láogù",
"word": "牢固"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "láokào",
"word": "牢靠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cí",
"word": "瓷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wěngù",
"word": "穩固"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wěngù",
"word": "稳固"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "結實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "结实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jǐnshí",
"word": "緊實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jǐnshí",
"word": "紧实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gǒng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "鞏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gǒng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "巩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gǒnggù",
"word": "鞏固"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gǒnggù",
"word": "巩固"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xìnshí",
"word": "信實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xìnshí",
"word": "信实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎoxiǎn",
"word": "保險"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎoxiǎn",
"word": "保险"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tíng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "停"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kěshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "可恃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kěkào",
"word": "可靠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "chiefly in the negative",
"roman": "bǎláo",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "把牢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎwěn",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "把穩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎwěn",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "把稳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wěntuǒ",
"word": "穩妥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wěntuǒ",
"word": "稳妥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "穩當"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "稳当"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wan2 zan6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "穩陣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wan2 zan6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "稳阵"
}
],
"word": "牢牢"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "牢牢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 43 43 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 37 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all along; always; constantly; long; the entire time"
],
"id": "en-牢牢-zh-adv-w1u-DZ-i",
"links": [
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"along",
"along"
],
[
"always",
"always"
],
[
"constantly",
"constantly"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"entire",
"entire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) all along; always; constantly; long; the entire time"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yīxiàng",
"word": "一向"
},
{
"roman": "yīzhí",
"word": "一直"
},
{
"roman": "yīguàn",
"word": "一貫"
},
{
"roman": "yīguàn",
"word": "一贯"
},
{
"roman": "yīlù",
"word": "一路"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "一路來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "一路来"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "不嬲"
},
{
"roman": "qü3 zong3",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "取總"
},
{
"roman": "qü3 zong3",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "取总"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"word": "向來"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"word": "向来"
},
{
"roman": "shǐzhōng",
"word": "始終"
},
{
"roman": "shǐzhōng",
"word": "始终"
},
{
"roman": "shǎolái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "少來"
},
{
"roman": "shǎolái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "少来"
},
{
"roman": "cónglái",
"word": "從來"
},
{
"roman": "cónglái",
"word": "从来"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "從到今"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "从到今"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "步頻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "步频"
},
{
"roman": "lìlái",
"word": "歷來"
},
{
"roman": "lìlái",
"word": "历来"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "直直"
},
{
"roman": "sùlái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "素來"
},
{
"roman": "sùlái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "素来"
},
{
"roman": "zhōngshǐ",
"word": "終始"
},
{
"roman": "zhōngshǐ",
"word": "终始"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "跇頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "跇头"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "透底"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láoláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄌㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nao² nao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau¹ lau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lò̤-lò̤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lau-lau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau² lau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láoláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄌㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láoláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lao²-lao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láu-láu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "laulau"
},
{
"roman": "laolao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лаолао"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯³⁵ lɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nao² nao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh_pron": "lao lao"
},
{
"ipa": "/nau²¹ nau²¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòuh lòuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²¹ lou̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau¹ lau¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau¹¹ lau¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lò̤-lò̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃o⁵³⁻³³ l̃o⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lau-lau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "lau^去 lau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³lau-lau"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²² lɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau² lau²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒu̯¹³ lɒu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "牢牢"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 牢",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "牢牢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"firm"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"safe; reliable"
],
"links": [
[
"safe",
"safe"
],
[
"reliable",
"reliable"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"boundless; vast"
],
"links": [
[
"boundless",
"boundless"
],
[
"vast",
"vast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) boundless; vast"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láoláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄌㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nao² nao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau¹ lau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lò̤-lò̤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lau-lau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau² lau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láoláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄌㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láoláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lao²-lao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láu-láu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "laulau"
},
{
"roman": "laolao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лаолао"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯³⁵ lɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nao² nao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh_pron": "lao lao"
},
{
"ipa": "/nau²¹ nau²¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòuh lòuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²¹ lou̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau¹ lau¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau¹¹ lau¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lò̤-lò̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃o⁵³⁻³³ l̃o⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lau-lau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "lau^去 lau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³lau-lau"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²² lɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau² lau²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒu̯¹³ lɒu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiāngù",
"word": "堅固"
},
{
"roman": "jiāngù",
"word": "坚固"
},
{
"roman": "jiānshí",
"word": "堅實"
},
{
"roman": "jiānshí",
"word": "坚实"
},
{
"roman": "jiānyìng",
"word": "堅硬"
},
{
"roman": "jiānyìng",
"word": "坚硬"
},
{
"word": "扎實"
},
{
"english": "of foundations",
"roman": "shēnhòu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "深厚"
},
{
"roman": "láo",
"word": "牢"
},
{
"roman": "láogù",
"word": "牢固"
},
{
"roman": "láokào",
"word": "牢靠"
},
{
"roman": "cí",
"word": "瓷"
},
{
"roman": "wěngù",
"word": "穩固"
},
{
"roman": "wěngù",
"word": "稳固"
},
{
"word": "結實"
},
{
"word": "结实"
},
{
"roman": "jǐnshí",
"word": "緊實"
},
{
"roman": "jǐnshí",
"word": "紧实"
},
{
"roman": "gǒng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "鞏"
},
{
"roman": "gǒng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "巩"
},
{
"roman": "gǒnggù",
"word": "鞏固"
},
{
"roman": "gǒnggù",
"word": "巩固"
},
{
"roman": "xìnshí",
"word": "信實"
},
{
"roman": "xìnshí",
"word": "信实"
},
{
"roman": "bǎoxiǎn",
"word": "保險"
},
{
"roman": "bǎoxiǎn",
"word": "保险"
},
{
"roman": "tíng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "停"
},
{
"roman": "kěshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "可恃"
},
{
"roman": "kěkào",
"word": "可靠"
},
{
"english": "chiefly in the negative",
"roman": "bǎláo",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "把牢"
},
{
"roman": "bǎwěn",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "把穩"
},
{
"roman": "bǎwěn",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "把稳"
},
{
"roman": "wěntuǒ",
"word": "穩妥"
},
{
"roman": "wěntuǒ",
"word": "稳妥"
},
{
"word": "穩當"
},
{
"word": "稳当"
},
{
"roman": "wan2 zan6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "穩陣"
},
{
"roman": "wan2 zan6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "稳阵"
},
{
"roman": "liáokuò",
"sense": "boundless",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "寥廓"
}
],
"word": "牢牢"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 牢",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "牢牢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"all along; always; constantly; long; the entire time"
],
"links": [
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"along",
"along"
],
[
"always",
"always"
],
[
"constantly",
"constantly"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"entire",
"entire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) all along; always; constantly; long; the entire time"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láoláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄌㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nao² nao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau¹ lau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lò̤-lò̤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lau-lau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau² lau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láoláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄠˊ ㄌㄠˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "láoláo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lao²-lao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láu-láu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "laulau"
},
{
"roman": "laolao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лаолао"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯³⁵ lɑʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sichuanese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "nao² nao²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh_pron": "lao lao"
},
{
"ipa": "/nau²¹ nau²¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lòuh lòuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lou⁴ lou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯²¹ lou̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau¹ lau¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau¹¹ lau¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"dated"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "lò̤-lò̤"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃o⁵³⁻³³ l̃o⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶lau-lau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "lau^去 lau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³lau-lau"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²² lɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "lau² lau²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒu̯¹³ lɒu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yīxiàng",
"word": "一向"
},
{
"roman": "yīzhí",
"word": "一直"
},
{
"roman": "yīguàn",
"word": "一貫"
},
{
"roman": "yīguàn",
"word": "一贯"
},
{
"roman": "yīlù",
"word": "一路"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "一路來"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "一路来"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "不嬲"
},
{
"roman": "qü3 zong3",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "取總"
},
{
"roman": "qü3 zong3",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "取总"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"word": "向來"
},
{
"roman": "xiànglái",
"word": "向来"
},
{
"roman": "shǐzhōng",
"word": "始終"
},
{
"roman": "shǐzhōng",
"word": "始终"
},
{
"roman": "shǎolái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "少來"
},
{
"roman": "shǎolái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "少来"
},
{
"roman": "cónglái",
"word": "從來"
},
{
"roman": "cónglái",
"word": "从来"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "從到今"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "从到今"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "步頻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "步频"
},
{
"roman": "lìlái",
"word": "歷來"
},
{
"roman": "lìlái",
"word": "历来"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "直直"
},
{
"roman": "sùlái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "素來"
},
{
"roman": "sùlái",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "素来"
},
{
"roman": "zhōngshǐ",
"word": "終始"
},
{
"roman": "zhōngshǐ",
"word": "终始"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "跇頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "跇头"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "透底"
}
],
"word": "牢牢"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 牢牢 meaning in Chinese (11.0kB)
{
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"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%A0%85%E5%9B%BA'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"牢牢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "牢牢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"牢牢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "牢牢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%AD%B7%E4%BE%86'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"牢牢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "牢牢",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.