See 斗 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "一天星斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Sāndǒupíng", "word": "三斗坪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bù wèi wǔ dǒu mǐ zhéyāo", "word": "不為五斗米折腰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "久仰山斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "五斗折腰" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wǔdǒuguì", "word": "五斗櫃" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "五斗米" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "五斗米道" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "五斗解酲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "biàndǒu", "word": "便斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "八斗之才" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "八斗子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bādǒucái", "word": "八斗才" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "八斗陳思" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "公斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bīngdǒu", "word": "冰斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "刁斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Běidǒu", "word": "北斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Běidǒu Qīxīng", "word": "北斗七星" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "升斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "升斗之祿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "升斗小民" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "南箕北斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "告天拜斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "大斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "大斗小秤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "孔章望斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "家無斗儲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "家无斗储" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "尺寸斗粟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "尺布斗粟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "尺板斗食" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "shāndòu", "word": "山斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bādǒu", "word": "巴斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "志沖斗牛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hùdǒu", "word": "戽斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "才儲八斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "才當曹斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cáigāobādǒu", "word": "才高八斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "打筋斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "折腰五斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "折腰升斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chōudǒu", "word": "抽斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "拜斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pha-liàn-táu", "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "拋輾斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pha-liàn-táu", "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "抛辗斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chhia-pùn-táu", "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "捙畚斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "guàdǒu", "word": "掛斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "掊斗折衡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "搬斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "摔筋斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "文章星斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗儲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Dǒuliù", "word": "斗六" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗升" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗升之水" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗升之祿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Dǒunán", "word": "斗南" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗南一人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗城" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗大" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Dǒumǔ", "word": "斗姥" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Dǒumǔ Yuánjūn", "word": "斗姥元君" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǒushì", "word": "斗室" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗室生輝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǒujū", "word": "斗居" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Dǒushān", "word": "斗山" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗帳" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗府" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗店" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗拱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗斛之祿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗方" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗方名士" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗杓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗杓東指" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗杓轉勢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗杓转势" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗柄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗栱" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗極" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗概" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗渠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Dǒuhúdī", "word": "斗湖堤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗然" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗燈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǒuniú", "word": "斗牛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǒulì", "word": "斗笠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗筲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗筲之人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗筲之器" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗筲之徒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗筲之才" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗筲之材" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗筲之輩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗筲小器" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗筲役" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗筲穿窬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗箕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǒupeng", "word": "斗篷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗粟囊金" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗粟尺布" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗紋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗絕" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗絕一隅" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǒudǎn", "word": "斗膽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗蓬裝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗藪" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗車" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗轉參橫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗转参横" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǒuzhuǎnxīngyí", "word": "斗轉星移" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǒujiǔ", "word": "斗酒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗酒學士" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗酒百篇" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗酒隻雞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗酒只鸡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗重山齊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗量車載" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗量车载" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dǒumén", "word": "斗門" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗頓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗食" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗香" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗魁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗齋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "日進斗金" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xīngdǒu", "word": "星斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "星移斗轉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "栽觔斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "橡斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "步斗踏罡" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "步罡踏斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "氣克斗牛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "氣吞牛斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "氣沖斗牛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "气冲斗牛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "氣沖牛斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "气冲牛斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "沒量斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tàishānběidǒu", "word": "泰山北斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tàidǒu", "word": "泰斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "lòudǒu", "word": "漏斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "漏斗器" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "漏斗管" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "滴水漏斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "火斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "無梁斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yāndǒu", "word": "煙斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "熅斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yùndǒu", "word": "熨斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "玉斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "珠斗爛班" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "běndǒu", "word": "畚斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "番張跟斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "科斗文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "科斗書" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "秤平斗滿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "移星換斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "積金至斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "穿跟斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bādǒu", "word": "笆斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "筋斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "筋斗雲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "筲斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "箕斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zǐwēidǒushù", "word": "紫微斗數" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "維斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fān jīndǒu", "word": "翻筋斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翻跟斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "翻過筋斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "老斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "腮斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "膽大如斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yāndǒu", "word": "菸斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "菸斗絲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "烟斗丝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "觔斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "觔斗雲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斤斗云" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "豐城貫斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "丰城贯斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "車斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chēzàidǒuliàng", "word": "車載斗量" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chēzàidǒuliàng", "word": "车载斗量" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "金印如斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jīndǒu", "word": "金斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "銅斗兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "铜斗儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "銅斗家私" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "銅斗家計" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "铜斗家计" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "錢過北斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "钱过北斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "鐎斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ādǒu", "word": "阿斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "雙柑斗酒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "diànyùndǒu", "word": "電熨斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "風斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "香斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mòdǒu", "word": "墨斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mòdǒuyú", "word": "墨斗魚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "門斗" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "tau", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tocharian B: tau", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tocharian B: tau" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "枓", "2": "ladle" }, "expansion": "枓 (zhǔ, “ladle”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "注", "2": "to pour" }, "expansion": "注 (OC *tjos, “to pour”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "ཆུ", "3": "", "4": "water" }, "expansion": "Tibetan ཆུ (chu, “water”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "တို့", "3": "", "4": "to dip; large basket" }, "expansion": "Burmese တို့ (tui., “to dip; large basket”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) (Shuowen), indicating a ladle-shaped dou used to measure grain (see below) held by hand. See also 升.\nPronunciations 1 (“dipper, ladle”) and 2 (“water ladle”) are cognate. Variant character: 枓 (zhǔ, “ladle”). They probably belong to the same word family as 注 (OC *tjos, “to pour”), as a derived noun. Within Sino-Tibetan, compare Tibetan ཆུ (chu, “water”), འཆུ ('chu, “to scoop up, to ladle water”) and Burmese တို့ (tui., “to dip; large basket”).", "forms": [ { "form": "𤣫" }, { "form": "𠦁" }, { "form": "𣁬" }, { "form": "搗" }, { "form": "捯" }, { "form": "啄" }, { "form": "罩" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "斗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to measure with dou; numerous", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒuliàng", "text": "斗量", "type": "example" }, { "english": "dou and xiao; humble; insignificant", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒushāo", "text": "斗筲", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A dipper or cup-like object, used in ancient China as a wine vessel." ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-8q~FDBHM", "links": [ [ "dipper", "dipper" ], [ "cup", "cup" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A dipper or cup-like object, used in ancient China as a wine vessel." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "funnel", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "lòudǒu", "text": "漏斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "flatiron", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "yùndǒu", "text": "熨斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "tobacco pipe", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "yāndǒu", "text": "煙斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "tobacco pipe", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "yāndǒu", "text": "烟斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "wind scoop", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "fēngdǒu", "text": "風斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "wind scoop", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "fēngdǒu", "text": "风斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "water ladle", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "shuǐdǒu", "text": "水斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "carpenter's ink marker", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "mòdǒu", "text": "墨斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "drawer", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "chōudǒu", "text": "抽斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "wide-brimmed rain hat", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒulì", "text": "斗笠", "type": "example" }, { "english": "cape, cloak", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒupéng", "text": "斗篷", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any dou-shaped object; dipper, ladle." ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-U2C4hqWd", "links": [ [ "dipper", "dipper" ], [ "ladle", "ladle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Round or spiral shaped; fingerprint (a dactylogram)" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-RnwBUk0Y", "links": [ [ "fingerprint", "fingerprint" ], [ "dactylogram", "dactylogram" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 3 2 7 0 0 4 3 1 5 4 1 5 6 6 1 2 2 2 2 2 0 1 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 3 1 1 4 2 8 0 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "CJKV radicals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 3 7 1 0 3 4 1 4 4 1 5 5 5 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 8 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 3 2 2 4 2 6 0 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 3 8 0 0 4 3 1 3 4 1 4 6 6 0 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 3 6 8 0 2 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 4 10 1 0 5 3 1 6 6 1 8 8 8 0 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 9 1 1 1 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A unit of dry measure (for grains, especially rice) roughly equal to 1 decaliter." ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-zKf1h4Q2", "links": [ [ "decaliter", "decaliter" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "sheng and dou; a small amount", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "shēngdǒu", "text": "升斗", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A unit of measure based on dou." ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-upuLA0hI" }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "small room", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒushì", "text": "斗室", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "small, short, narrow (as with a dipper)" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character--vzXPiXF", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "short", "short" ], [ "narrow", "narrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) small, short, narrow (as with a dipper)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "venture; boldly", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒudǎn", "text": "斗膽", "type": "example" }, { "english": "venture; boldly", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒudǎn", "text": "斗胆", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "big, high, to be full of (as with a dipper)" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-fWpo-epI", "links": [ [ "big", "big" ], [ "high", "high" ], [ "full", "full" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) big, high, to be full of (as with a dipper)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "stars", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "xīngdǒu", "text": "星斗", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Stars in general." ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-uLoJSEez", "links": [ [ "Star", "star" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "passage of time", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "xīngyídǒuzhuǎn", "text": "星移斗轉", "type": "example" }, { "english": "passage of time", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "xīngyídǒuzhuǎn", "text": "星移斗转", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the leading authority", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "tàidǒu", "text": "泰斗", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The Big Dipper, an asterism of seven stars." ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-UU~1cuSE", "links": [ [ "北斗", "北斗#Chinese" ], [ "Big Dipper", "Big Dipper" ], [ "asterism", "asterism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(北斗) The Big Dipper, an asterism of seven stars." ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Constellations", "orig": "zh:Constellations", "parents": [ "Astronomy", "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 5 3 9 0 0 5 3 1 13 5 1 15 7 7 0 2 2 2 2 3 1 1 11 0 0 1 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "(Chinese astronomy) Dipper (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-J8MKQ7nF", "links": [ [ "~宿", "斗宿#Chinese" ], [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Twenty-Eight Mansions", "w:Twenty-Eight Mansions" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(~宿) (Chinese astronomy) Dipper (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A subconstellation of the above mansion, consisting of six stars." ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-evqZR-F~", "links": [ [ "南斗", "南斗#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(南斗) A subconstellation of the above mansion, consisting of six stars." ] }, { "glosses": [ "The Little Dipper, a constellation of six stars." ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-ZXCkwQlr", "links": [ [ "小北斗", "小北斗#Chinese" ], [ "Little Dipper", "Little Dipper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(小北斗) The Little Dipper, a constellation of six stars." ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 5 3 9 0 0 5 3 1 13 5 1 15 7 7 0 2 2 2 2 3 1 1 11 0 0 1 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A Chinese constellation (星官) consisting of five stars." ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-t5g8R~fK", "links": [ [ "星官", "星官#Chinese" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "cauldron, cymbal", "word": "刁斗" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Short for 刁斗 (“cauldron, cymbal”)." ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-LEvhDa4h", "links": [ [ "刁斗", "刁斗#Chinese" ], [ "cauldron", "cauldron" ], [ "cymbal", "cymbal" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "tadpole", "word": "科斗" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Short for 科斗 (“tadpole”)." ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-CzP2NyLY", "links": [ [ "科斗", "科斗#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Doumu, a goddess in Taoism." ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-s-sM0oLL", "links": [ [ "斗姆", "斗姆#Chinese" ], [ "goddess", "goddess" ], [ "Taoism", "Taoism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(斗姆) Doumu, a goddess in Taoism." ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "dǒu, “the system of wood brackets on the top of a column supporting the crossbeam”", "word": "枓" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "corbel bracket", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒugǒng", "text": "斗拱", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 枓 (dǒu, “the system of wood brackets on the top of a column supporting the crossbeam”)" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-4B3DTRsd", "links": [ [ "枓", "枓#Chinese" ], [ "wood", "wood" ], [ "bracket", "bracket" ], [ "column", "column" ], [ "crossbeam", "crossbeam" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "dǒu, “steep, cliffy”", "word": "陡" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 陡 (dǒu, “steep, cliffy”)" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-E7QhO5ZU", "links": [ [ "陡", "陡#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "dǒu, “suddenly, in a sudden”", "word": "陡" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 陡 (dǒu, “suddenly, in a sudden”)" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-799qREAB", "links": [ [ "陡", "陡#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "dǒu, “to tremble, to shake off”", "word": "抖" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 抖 (dǒu, “to tremble, to shake off”)" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-zdwBTYjj", "links": [ [ "抖", "抖#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "dǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "dou³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄉㄡˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "dou³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "dau²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "eu²" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "deu³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "téu" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "dêu³" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "dou²" }, { "zh-pron": "dě" }, { "zh-pron": "dāu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "táu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tó͘" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tió" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "dou³" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "dao³" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵teu" }, { "zh-pron": "dou³" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "dǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄉㄡˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tou³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "dǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "doou" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "доу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "dou" }, { "ipa": "/toʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "dou" }, { "ipa": "/təu⁵³/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "dáu" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dau²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "deo²" }, { "ipa": "/tɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "eu²" }, { "ipa": "/eu⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "deu³" }, { "ipa": "/tɛu²¹³/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "téu" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "deu^ˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "deu³" }, { "ipa": "/teu̯³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/teu³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "dou²" }, { "ipa": "/təu⁵³/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "dě" }, { "ipa": "/te²¹/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "dāu" }, { "ipa": "/tau³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "táu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dao" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tóo" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dor" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tió" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dioir" }, { "ipa": "/tio⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tòu" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tàu" }, { "ipa": "/tou²¹³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau²¹³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵teu" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "teu^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²teu" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/tɤ³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "dou³" }, { "ipa": "/təu̯⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "tuwX" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*tˤoʔ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*toːʔ/" }, { "other": "/ tó͘ /" }, { "ipa": "/toʊ̯²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/təu⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tɐu̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/eu⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/tɛu²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/teu̯³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/teu³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/təu⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/te²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tau³³/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tio⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tou²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tau²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tɤ³⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/təu̯⁴¹/" }, { "other": "/*tˤoʔ/" }, { "other": "/*toːʔ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Shuowen" ], "word": "斗" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "枓", "2": "ladle" }, "expansion": "枓 (zhǔ, “ladle”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "注", "2": "to pour" }, "expansion": "注 (OC *tjos, “to pour”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "ཆུ", "3": "", "4": "water" }, "expansion": "Tibetan ཆུ (chu, “water”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "တို့", "3": "", "4": "to dip; large basket" }, "expansion": "Burmese တို့ (tui., “to dip; large basket”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) (Shuowen), indicating a ladle-shaped dou used to measure grain (see below) held by hand. See also 升.\nPronunciations 1 (“dipper, ladle”) and 2 (“water ladle”) are cognate. Variant character: 枓 (zhǔ, “ladle”). They probably belong to the same word family as 注 (OC *tjos, “to pour”), as a derived noun. Within Sino-Tibetan, compare Tibetan ཆུ (chu, “water”), འཆུ ('chu, “to scoop up, to ladle water”) and Burmese တို့ (tui., “to dip; large basket”).", "forms": [ { "form": "𤣫" }, { "form": "𠦁" }, { "form": "𣁬" }, { "form": "搗" }, { "form": "捯" }, { "form": "啄" }, { "form": "罩" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "斗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": [ "陡" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A unit of measure for liquids." ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-斗-zh-character-7gxTwOnk" }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ladle or spoon used for scooping water", "word": "枓" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 枓 (“ladle or spoon used for scooping water”)" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-斗-zh-character-wyFKOUOY", "links": [ [ "枓", "枓#Chinese" ], [ "scooping", "scooping" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "master, God", "word": "主" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 主 (“master, God”)" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-斗-zh-character-1eSBlG1J", "links": [ [ "主", "主#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "zh-pron": "táu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "táu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "táu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dao" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁴¹/" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhu³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chu³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "juu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžu" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*toʔ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴/" }, { "other": "/*toʔ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Shuowen" ], "word": "斗" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "枓", "2": "ladle" }, "expansion": "枓 (zhǔ, “ladle”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "注", "2": "to pour" }, "expansion": "注 (OC *tjos, “to pour”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "ཆུ", "3": "", "4": "water" }, "expansion": "Tibetan ཆུ (chu, “water”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "တို့", "3": "", "4": "to dip; large basket" }, "expansion": "Burmese တို့ (tui., “to dip; large basket”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) (Shuowen), indicating a ladle-shaped dou used to measure grain (see below) held by hand. See also 升.\nPronunciations 1 (“dipper, ladle”) and 2 (“water ladle”) are cognate. Variant character: 枓 (zhǔ, “ladle”). They probably belong to the same word family as 注 (OC *tjos, “to pour”), as a derived noun. Within Sino-Tibetan, compare Tibetan ཆུ (chu, “water”), འཆུ ('chu, “to scoop up, to ladle water”) and Burmese တို့ (tui., “to dip; large basket”).", "forms": [ { "form": "𤣫" }, { "form": "𠦁" }, { "form": "𣁬" }, { "form": "搗" }, { "form": "捯" }, { "form": "啄" }, { "form": "罩" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "斗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hokkien Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 3 2 7 0 0 4 3 1 5 4 1 5 6 6 1 2 2 2 2 2 0 1 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 3 1 1 4 2 8 0 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "CJKV radicals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 3 7 1 0 3 4 1 4 4 1 5 5 5 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 8 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 3 2 2 4 2 6 0 2 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 4 10 1 0 5 3 1 6 6 1 8 8 8 0 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 9 1 1 1 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 5 3 9 0 0 5 3 1 13 5 1 15 7 7 0 2 2 2 2 3 1 1 11 0 0 1 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 3 11 1 0 5 4 2 5 5 2 6 7 7 2 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 5 4 2 1 2 2 8 6 6 6 2 4 3 3 2 3 2 2 1 3 1 10 4 4 2 3 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Intermediate Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 3 3 13 0 0 4 3 1 9 4 1 9 6 6 1 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 3 12 1 0 5 4 2 4 5 2 5 7 7 2 2 3 2 3 3 1 1 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 3 13 0 0 4 3 1 9 4 1 10 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 3 0 0 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 11 7 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "time; an instance or occurrence" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-EdAT4zHX", "links": [ [ "time", "time" ], [ "instance", "instance" ], [ "occurrence", "occurrence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hokkien) time; an instance or occurrence" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "度" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "遍" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Malaysia" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "摩" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Macau" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Bangkok", "Guangfu" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Pingxiang" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Liannan" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Jiexi" ], "word": "輪" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Changting" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Wuping" ], "word": "下" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Wuping" ], "word": "到" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Ninghua" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "到" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "到" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "到" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "到" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "匝" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "斗" }, { "tags": [ "Tong'an", "Xiamen" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "斗" }, { "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "斗" }, { "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "改" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "斗" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "斗" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "匝" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "過" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "匝" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "過" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Johor-Bahru", "Teochew" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Johor-Bahru", "Teochew" ], "word": "匝" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "匝" }, { "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "下" }, { "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Zhongshan" ], "word": "遍" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "埭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "趟" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "頓" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "遍" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "場" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "轉" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "下" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "趟" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "頓" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "場" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "趟" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "頓" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "場" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "頓" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "場" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "埭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "趟" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "頓" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "通" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "埭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "卯" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "遭 dated" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "記" }, { "word": "度" }, { "word": "次" }, { "word": "回" }, { "word": "遍" }, { "word": "Taiwan" }, { "word": "Malaysia" }, { "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Jinan" }, { "word": "Chengdu" }, { "word": "Guiyang" }, { "word": "Guilin" }, { "word": "Liuzhou" }, { "word": "Yangzhou" }, { "word": "摩" }, { "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "word": "Macau" }, { "word": "Rongxian" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Kuala Lumpur" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Ipoh" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Bangkok" }, { "alt": "Rongxian", "word": "Betong" }, { "word": "Nanchang" }, { "word": "Pingxiang" }, { "word": "Meixian" }, { "alt": "Huacheng", "word": "Wuhua" }, { "alt": "Bendihua", "word": "Heyuan" }, { "word": "Liannan" }, { "word": "Jiexi" }, { "word": "輪" }, { "word": "Changting" }, { "word": "Wuping" }, { "word": "下" }, { "word": "到" }, { "word": "Ninghua" }, { "alt": "N. Sixian", "word": "Miaoli" }, { "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "word": "Pingtung" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Zhudong" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "tags": [ "Dabu", "Dongshi" ], "word": "Taichung" }, { "tags": [ "Qionglin", "Raoping" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "tags": [ "Lunbei", "Zhao'an" ], "word": "Yunlin" }, { "tags": [ "Huiyang" ], "word": "Senai" }, { "word": "Taiyuan" }, { "word": "Fuzhou" }, { "word": "匝" }, { "word": "Xiamen" }, { "tags": [ "Tong'an" ], "word": "Xiamen" }, { "word": "Quanzhou" }, { "word": "Anxi" }, { "word": "Zhangzhou" }, { "word": "Zhao'an" }, { "word": "Tainan" }, { "word": "改" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Penang" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Manila" }, { "word": "Chaozhou" }, { "word": "過" }, { "word": "Jieyang" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Johor Bahru" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Leizhou" }, { "word": "Wenchang" }, { "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan" }, { "tags": [ "Tingzi" ], "word": "Nanning" }, { "word": "Shanghai" }, { "word": "埭" }, { "word": "趟" }, { "word": "頓" }, { "word": "場" }, { "word": "轉" }, { "tags": [ "Chongming" ], "word": "Shanghai" }, { "word": "Suzhou" }, { "word": "Danyang" }, { "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "word": "通" }, { "word": "Ningbo" }, { "word": "卯" }, { "word": "遭 dated" }, { "word": "記" } ], "tags": [ "Hokkien" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhu³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chu³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "juu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžu" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*toʔ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴/" }, { "other": "/*toʔ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Shuowen" ], "word": "斗" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "門斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "張斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "張斗仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗火雞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "斗紐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "枝斗仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "火舌斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "老鼠斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "老鼠斗仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "虼蚻斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "銃斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "門斗仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "鳥仔斗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "鳥斗" } ], "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "𤣫" }, { "form": "𠦁" }, { "form": "𣁬" }, { "form": "搗" }, { "form": "捯" }, { "form": "啄" }, { "form": "罩" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "斗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Quanzhou Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Xiamen Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "snare; trap (especially with a trigger)" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-OnJcz0q-", "links": [ [ "snare", "snare" ], [ "trap", "trap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Xiamen, Quanzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) snare; trap (especially with a trigger)" ], "tags": [ "Quanzhou", "Taiwanese-Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Quanzhou Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Xiamen Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to snare; to catch in a trap; to ensnare" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-Ewk1x5Tq", "links": [ [ "snare", "snare" ], [ "catch", "catch" ], [ "trap", "trap" ], [ "ensnare", "ensnare" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Xiamen, Quanzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) to snare; to catch in a trap; to ensnare" ], "tags": [ "Quanzhou", "Taiwanese-Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Xiamen Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to catch between two sticks" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-beAfZXg5", "links": [ [ "catch", "catch" ], [ "between", "between" ], [ "two", "two" ], [ "stick", "stick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien, possibly dated) to catch between two sticks" ], "tags": [ "Taiwanese-Hokkien", "Xiamen", "dated", "possibly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Xiamen Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to fasten a latch or small bolt" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-jWk-XE~G", "links": [ [ "fasten", "fasten" ], [ "latch", "latch" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "bolt", "bolt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien, possibly dated) to fasten a latch or small bolt" ], "tags": [ "Taiwanese-Hokkien", "Xiamen", "dated", "possibly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to engage a trigger with a click sound (of a gun, trap, etc.)" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-N3~dAWkv", "links": [ [ "engage", "engage" ], [ "trigger", "trigger" ], [ "click", "click" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Taiwanese Hokkien, in general, possibly dated) to engage a trigger with a click sound (of a gun, trap, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "Taiwanese-Hokkien", "dated", "possibly", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "device with a trigger" ], "id": "en-斗-zh-character-UgBad6tb", "links": [ [ "device", "device" ], [ "trigger", "trigger" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Taiwanese Hokkien, in general, possibly dated) device with a trigger" ], "tags": [ "Taiwanese-Hokkien", "dated", "possibly", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "zh-pron": "tauh" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tauh" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tauh" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dauq" }, { "ipa": "/tauʔ³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/tauʔ⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tauʔ³²/" }, { "ipa": "/tauʔ⁵/" } ], "word": "斗" }
{ "categories": [ "CJKV radicals", "CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 斗", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys" ], "derived": [ { "word": "一天星斗" }, { "roman": "Sāndǒupíng", "word": "三斗坪" }, { "roman": "bù wèi wǔ dǒu mǐ zhéyāo", "word": "不為五斗米折腰" }, { "word": "久仰山斗" }, { "word": "五斗折腰" }, { "roman": "wǔdǒuguì", "word": "五斗櫃" }, { "word": "五斗米" }, { "word": "五斗米道" }, { "word": "五斗解酲" }, { "roman": "biàndǒu", "word": "便斗" }, { "word": "八斗之才" }, { "word": "八斗子" }, { "roman": "bādǒucái", "word": "八斗才" }, { "word": "八斗陳思" }, { "word": "公斗" }, { "roman": "bīngdǒu", "word": "冰斗" }, { "word": "刁斗" }, { "roman": "Běidǒu", "word": "北斗" }, { "roman": "Běidǒu Qīxīng", "word": "北斗七星" }, { "word": "升斗" }, { "word": "升斗之祿" }, { "word": "升斗小民" }, { "word": "南箕北斗" }, { "word": "告天拜斗" }, { "word": "大斗" }, { "word": "大斗小秤" }, { "word": "孔章望斗" }, { "word": "家無斗儲" }, { "word": "家无斗储" }, { "word": "尺寸斗粟" }, { "word": "尺布斗粟" }, { "word": "尺板斗食" }, { "roman": "shāndòu", "word": "山斗" }, { "roman": "bādǒu", "word": "巴斗" }, { "word": "志沖斗牛" }, { "roman": "hùdǒu", "word": "戽斗" }, { "word": "才儲八斗" }, { "word": "才當曹斗" }, { "roman": "cáigāobādǒu", "word": "才高八斗" }, { "word": "打筋斗" }, { "word": "折腰五斗" }, { "word": "折腰升斗" }, { "roman": "chōudǒu", "word": "抽斗" }, { "word": "拜斗" }, { "roman": "pha-liàn-táu", "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "拋輾斗" }, { "roman": "pha-liàn-táu", "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "抛辗斗" }, { "roman": "chhia-pùn-táu", "tags": [ "Min-Nan" ], "word": "捙畚斗" }, { "roman": "guàdǒu", "word": "掛斗" }, { "word": "掊斗折衡" }, { "word": "搬斗" }, { "word": "摔筋斗" }, { "word": "文章星斗" }, { "word": "斗儲" }, { "roman": "Dǒuliù", "word": "斗六" }, { "word": "斗升" }, { "word": "斗升之水" }, { "word": "斗升之祿" }, { "roman": "Dǒunán", "word": "斗南" }, { "word": "斗南一人" }, { "word": "斗城" }, { "word": "斗大" }, { "roman": "Dǒumǔ", "word": "斗姥" }, { "roman": "Dǒumǔ Yuánjūn", "word": "斗姥元君" }, { "word": "斗子" }, { "roman": "dǒushì", "word": "斗室" }, { "word": "斗室生輝" }, { "roman": "dǒujū", "word": "斗居" }, { "roman": "Dǒushān", "word": "斗山" }, { "word": "斗帳" }, { "word": "斗府" }, { "word": "斗店" }, { "word": "斗拱" }, { "word": "斗斛之祿" }, { "word": "斗方" }, { "word": "斗方名士" }, { "word": "斗杓" }, { "word": "斗杓東指" }, { "word": "斗杓轉勢" }, { "word": "斗杓转势" }, { "word": "斗柄" }, { "word": "斗栱" }, { "word": "斗極" }, { "word": "斗概" }, { "word": "斗渠" }, { "roman": "Dǒuhúdī", "word": "斗湖堤" }, { "word": "斗然" }, { "word": "斗燈" }, { "roman": "dǒuniú", "word": "斗牛" }, { "roman": "dǒulì", "word": "斗笠" }, { "word": "斗筲" }, { "word": "斗筲之人" }, { "word": "斗筲之器" }, { "word": "斗筲之徒" }, { "word": "斗筲之才" }, { "word": "斗筲之材" }, { "word": "斗筲之輩" }, { "word": "斗筲小器" }, { "word": "斗筲役" }, { "word": "斗筲穿窬" }, { "word": "斗箕" }, { "roman": "dǒupeng", "word": "斗篷" }, { "word": "斗粟囊金" }, { "word": "斗粟尺布" }, { "word": "斗紋" }, { "word": "斗絕" }, { "word": "斗絕一隅" }, { "roman": "dǒudǎn", "word": "斗膽" }, { "word": "斗蓬裝" }, { "word": "斗藪" }, { "word": "斗車" }, { "word": "斗轉參橫" }, { "word": "斗转参横" }, { "roman": "dǒuzhuǎnxīngyí", "word": "斗轉星移" }, { "roman": "dǒujiǔ", "word": "斗酒" }, { "word": "斗酒學士" }, { "word": "斗酒百篇" }, { "word": "斗酒隻雞" }, { "word": "斗酒只鸡" }, { "word": "斗重山齊" }, { "word": "斗量車載" }, { "word": "斗量车载" }, { "roman": "dǒumén", "word": "斗門" }, { "word": "斗頓" }, { "word": "斗食" }, { "word": "斗香" }, { "word": "斗魁" }, { "word": "斗齋" }, { "word": "日進斗金" }, { "roman": "xīngdǒu", "word": "星斗" }, { "word": "星移斗轉" }, { "word": "栽觔斗" }, { "word": "橡斗" }, { "word": "步斗踏罡" }, { "word": "步罡踏斗" }, { "word": "氣克斗牛" }, { "word": "氣吞牛斗" }, { "word": "氣沖斗牛" }, { "word": "气冲斗牛" }, { "word": "氣沖牛斗" }, { "word": "气冲牛斗" }, { "word": "沒量斗" }, { "roman": "tàishānběidǒu", "word": "泰山北斗" }, { "roman": "tàidǒu", "word": "泰斗" }, { "roman": "lòudǒu", "word": "漏斗" }, { "word": "漏斗器" }, { "word": "漏斗管" }, { "word": "滴水漏斗" }, { "word": "火斗" }, { "word": "無梁斗" }, { "roman": "yāndǒu", "word": "煙斗" }, { "word": "熅斗" }, { "roman": "yùndǒu", "word": "熨斗" }, { "word": "玉斗" }, { "word": "珠斗爛班" }, { "roman": "běndǒu", "word": "畚斗" }, { "word": "番張跟斗" }, { "word": "科斗文" }, { "word": "科斗書" }, { "word": "秤平斗滿" }, { "word": "移星換斗" }, { "word": "積金至斗" }, { "word": "穿跟斗" }, { "roman": "bādǒu", "word": "笆斗" }, { "word": "筋斗" }, { "word": "筋斗雲" }, { "word": "筲斗" }, { "word": "箕斗" }, { "roman": "zǐwēidǒushù", "word": "紫微斗數" }, { "word": "維斗" }, { "roman": "fān jīndǒu", "word": "翻筋斗" }, { "word": "翻跟斗" }, { "word": "翻過筋斗" }, { "word": "老斗" }, { "word": "腮斗" }, { "word": "膽大如斗" }, { "roman": "yāndǒu", "word": "菸斗" }, { "word": "菸斗絲" }, { "word": "烟斗丝" }, { "word": "觔斗" }, { "word": "觔斗雲" }, { "word": "斤斗云" }, { "word": "豐城貫斗" }, { "word": "丰城贯斗" }, { "word": "車斗" }, { "roman": "chēzàidǒuliàng", "word": "車載斗量" }, { "roman": "chēzàidǒuliàng", "word": "车载斗量" }, { "word": "金印如斗" }, { "roman": "jīndǒu", "word": "金斗" }, { "word": "銅斗兒" }, { "word": "铜斗儿" }, { "word": "銅斗家私" }, { "word": "銅斗家計" }, { "word": "铜斗家计" }, { "word": "錢過北斗" }, { "word": "钱过北斗" }, { "word": "鐎斗" }, { "word": "門斗" }, { "roman": "ādǒu", "word": "阿斗" }, { "word": "雙柑斗酒" }, { "roman": "diànyùndǒu", "word": "電熨斗" }, { "word": "風斗" }, { "word": "香斗" }, { "roman": "mòdǒu", "word": "墨斗" }, { "roman": "mòdǒuyú", "word": "墨斗魚" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "tau", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tocharian B: tau", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tocharian B: tau" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "枓", "2": "ladle" }, "expansion": "枓 (zhǔ, “ladle”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "注", "2": "to pour" }, "expansion": "注 (OC *tjos, “to pour”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "ཆུ", "3": "", "4": "water" }, "expansion": "Tibetan ཆུ (chu, “water”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "တို့", "3": "", "4": "to dip; large basket" }, "expansion": "Burmese တို့ (tui., “to dip; large basket”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) (Shuowen), indicating a ladle-shaped dou used to measure grain (see below) held by hand. See also 升.\nPronunciations 1 (“dipper, ladle”) and 2 (“water ladle”) are cognate. Variant character: 枓 (zhǔ, “ladle”). They probably belong to the same word family as 注 (OC *tjos, “to pour”), as a derived noun. Within Sino-Tibetan, compare Tibetan ཆུ (chu, “water”), འཆུ ('chu, “to scoop up, to ladle water”) and Burmese တို့ (tui., “to dip; large basket”).", "forms": [ { "form": "𤣫" }, { "form": "𠦁" }, { "form": "𣁬" }, { "form": "搗" }, { "form": "捯" }, { "form": "啄" }, { "form": "罩" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "斗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to measure with dou; numerous", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒuliàng", "text": "斗量", "type": "example" }, { "english": "dou and xiao; humble; insignificant", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒushāo", "text": "斗筲", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A dipper or cup-like object, used in ancient China as a wine vessel." ], "links": [ [ "dipper", "dipper" ], [ "cup", "cup" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A dipper or cup-like object, used in ancient China as a wine vessel." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "funnel", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "lòudǒu", "text": "漏斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "flatiron", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "yùndǒu", "text": "熨斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "tobacco pipe", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "yāndǒu", "text": "煙斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "tobacco pipe", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "yāndǒu", "text": "烟斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "wind scoop", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "fēngdǒu", "text": "風斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "wind scoop", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "fēngdǒu", "text": "风斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "water ladle", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "shuǐdǒu", "text": "水斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "carpenter's ink marker", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "mòdǒu", "text": "墨斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "drawer", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "chōudǒu", "text": "抽斗", "type": "example" }, { "english": "wide-brimmed rain hat", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒulì", "text": "斗笠", "type": "example" }, { "english": "cape, cloak", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒupéng", "text": "斗篷", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Any dou-shaped object; dipper, ladle." ], "links": [ [ "dipper", "dipper" ], [ "ladle", "ladle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Round or spiral shaped; fingerprint (a dactylogram)" ], "links": [ [ "fingerprint", "fingerprint" ], [ "dactylogram", "dactylogram" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A unit of dry measure (for grains, especially rice) roughly equal to 1 decaliter." ], "links": [ [ "decaliter", "decaliter" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "sheng and dou; a small amount", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "shēngdǒu", "text": "升斗", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A unit of measure based on dou." ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "small room", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒushì", "text": "斗室", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "small, short, narrow (as with a dipper)" ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "short", "short" ], [ "narrow", "narrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) small, short, narrow (as with a dipper)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "venture; boldly", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒudǎn", "text": "斗膽", "type": "example" }, { "english": "venture; boldly", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒudǎn", "text": "斗胆", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "big, high, to be full of (as with a dipper)" ], "links": [ [ "big", "big" ], [ "high", "high" ], [ "full", "full" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) big, high, to be full of (as with a dipper)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "stars", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "xīngdǒu", "text": "星斗", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Stars in general." ], "links": [ [ "Star", "star" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "passage of time", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "xīngyídǒuzhuǎn", "text": "星移斗轉", "type": "example" }, { "english": "passage of time", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "xīngyídǒuzhuǎn", "text": "星移斗转", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the leading authority", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "tàidǒu", "text": "泰斗", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The Big Dipper, an asterism of seven stars." ], "links": [ [ "北斗", "北斗#Chinese" ], [ "Big Dipper", "Big Dipper" ], [ "asterism", "asterism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(北斗) The Big Dipper, an asterism of seven stars." ] }, { "categories": [ "zh:Constellations" ], "glosses": [ "(Chinese astronomy) Dipper (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)" ], "links": [ [ "~宿", "斗宿#Chinese" ], [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Twenty-Eight Mansions", "w:Twenty-Eight Mansions" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(~宿) (Chinese astronomy) Dipper (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A subconstellation of the above mansion, consisting of six stars." ], "links": [ [ "南斗", "南斗#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(南斗) A subconstellation of the above mansion, consisting of six stars." ] }, { "glosses": [ "The Little Dipper, a constellation of six stars." ], "links": [ [ "小北斗", "小北斗#Chinese" ], [ "Little Dipper", "Little Dipper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(小北斗) The Little Dipper, a constellation of six stars." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A Chinese constellation (星官) consisting of five stars." ], "links": [ [ "星官", "星官#Chinese" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "cauldron, cymbal", "word": "刁斗" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese redlinks/zh-l", "Chinese short forms" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 刁斗 (“cauldron, cymbal”)." ], "links": [ [ "刁斗", "刁斗#Chinese" ], [ "cauldron", "cauldron" ], [ "cymbal", "cymbal" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "tadpole", "word": "科斗" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese short forms" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 科斗 (“tadpole”)." ], "links": [ [ "科斗", "科斗#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Doumu, a goddess in Taoism." ], "links": [ [ "斗姆", "斗姆#Chinese" ], [ "goddess", "goddess" ], [ "Taoism", "Taoism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(斗姆) Doumu, a goddess in Taoism." ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "dǒu, “the system of wood brackets on the top of a column supporting the crossbeam”", "word": "枓" } ], "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "corbel bracket", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "dǒugǒng", "text": "斗拱", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 枓 (dǒu, “the system of wood brackets on the top of a column supporting the crossbeam”)" ], "links": [ [ "枓", "枓#Chinese" ], [ "wood", "wood" ], [ "bracket", "bracket" ], [ "column", "column" ], [ "crossbeam", "crossbeam" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "dǒu, “steep, cliffy”", "word": "陡" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 陡 (dǒu, “steep, cliffy”)" ], "links": [ [ "陡", "陡#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "dǒu, “suddenly, in a sudden”", "word": "陡" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 陡 (dǒu, “suddenly, in a sudden”)" ], "links": [ [ "陡", "陡#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "dǒu, “to tremble, to shake off”", "word": "抖" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 抖 (dǒu, “to tremble, to shake off”)" ], "links": [ [ "抖", "抖#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "dǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "dou³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄉㄡˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "dou³" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "dau²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "eu²" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "deu³" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "téu" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "dêu³" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "dou²" }, { "zh-pron": "dě" }, { "zh-pron": "dāu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "táu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tó͘" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tió" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "dou³" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "dao³" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵teu" }, { "zh-pron": "dou³" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "dǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄉㄡˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tou³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "dǒu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "doou" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "доу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "dou" }, { "ipa": "/toʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "dou" }, { "ipa": "/təu⁵³/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "dáu" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dau²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "deo²" }, { "ipa": "/tɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "eu²" }, { "ipa": "/eu⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "deu³" }, { "ipa": "/tɛu²¹³/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "téu" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "deu^ˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "deu³" }, { "ipa": "/teu̯³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/teu³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "dou²" }, { "ipa": "/təu⁵³/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "dě" }, { "ipa": "/te²¹/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "dāu" }, { "ipa": "/tau³³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "táu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dao" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tóo" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dor" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɔ⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tió" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dioir" }, { "ipa": "/tio⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tòu" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tàu" }, { "ipa": "/tou²¹³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau²¹³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵teu" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "teu^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²teu" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/tɤ³⁴/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "dou³" }, { "ipa": "/təu̯⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "tuwX" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*tˤoʔ/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*toːʔ/" }, { "other": "/ tó͘ /" }, { "ipa": "/toʊ̯²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/təu⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tɐu̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/eu⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/tɛu²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/teu̯³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/teu³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/təu⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/te²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tau³³/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tɔ⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tio⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tou²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tau²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tɤ³⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/təu̯⁴¹/" }, { "other": "/*tˤoʔ/" }, { "other": "/*toːʔ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Shuowen" ], "word": "斗" } { "categories": [ "CJKV radicals", "CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 斗", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "枓", "2": "ladle" }, "expansion": "枓 (zhǔ, “ladle”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "注", "2": "to pour" }, "expansion": "注 (OC *tjos, “to pour”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "ཆུ", "3": "", "4": "water" }, "expansion": "Tibetan ཆུ (chu, “water”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "တို့", "3": "", "4": "to dip; large basket" }, "expansion": "Burmese တို့ (tui., “to dip; large basket”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) (Shuowen), indicating a ladle-shaped dou used to measure grain (see below) held by hand. See also 升.\nPronunciations 1 (“dipper, ladle”) and 2 (“water ladle”) are cognate. Variant character: 枓 (zhǔ, “ladle”). They probably belong to the same word family as 注 (OC *tjos, “to pour”), as a derived noun. Within Sino-Tibetan, compare Tibetan ཆུ (chu, “water”), འཆུ ('chu, “to scoop up, to ladle water”) and Burmese တို့ (tui., “to dip; large basket”).", "forms": [ { "form": "𤣫" }, { "form": "𠦁" }, { "form": "𣁬" }, { "form": "搗" }, { "form": "捯" }, { "form": "啄" }, { "form": "罩" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "斗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": [ "陡" ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A unit of measure for liquids." ], "head_nr": 1 }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ladle or spoon used for scooping water", "word": "枓" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 枓 (“ladle or spoon used for scooping water”)" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "枓", "枓#Chinese" ], [ "scooping", "scooping" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "master, God", "word": "主" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 主 (“master, God”)" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "主", "主#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "zh-pron": "táu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "táu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "táu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dao" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵⁵⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tau⁴¹/" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhu³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chu³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "juu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžu" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*toʔ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴/" }, { "other": "/*toʔ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Shuowen" ], "word": "斗" } { "categories": [ "CJKV radicals", "CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters", "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 斗", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "枓", "2": "ladle" }, "expansion": "枓 (zhǔ, “ladle”)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "注", "2": "to pour" }, "expansion": "注 (OC *tjos, “to pour”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "ཆུ", "3": "", "4": "water" }, "expansion": "Tibetan ཆུ (chu, “water”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "တို့", "3": "", "4": "to dip; large basket" }, "expansion": "Burmese တို့ (tui., “to dip; large basket”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) (Shuowen), indicating a ladle-shaped dou used to measure grain (see below) held by hand. See also 升.\nPronunciations 1 (“dipper, ladle”) and 2 (“water ladle”) are cognate. Variant character: 枓 (zhǔ, “ladle”). They probably belong to the same word family as 注 (OC *tjos, “to pour”), as a derived noun. Within Sino-Tibetan, compare Tibetan ཆུ (chu, “water”), འཆུ ('chu, “to scoop up, to ladle water”) and Burmese တို့ (tui., “to dip; large basket”).", "forms": [ { "form": "𤣫" }, { "form": "𠦁" }, { "form": "𣁬" }, { "form": "搗" }, { "form": "捯" }, { "form": "啄" }, { "form": "罩" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "斗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hokkien Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "time; an instance or occurrence" ], "links": [ [ "time", "time" ], [ "instance", "instance" ], [ "occurrence", "occurrence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hokkien) time; an instance or occurrence" ], "tags": [ "Hokkien" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhu³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chu³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jǔ" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "juu" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжу" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžu" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*toʔ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴/" }, { "other": "/*toʔ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "度" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "遍" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Malaysia" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "摩" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Macau" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Bangkok", "Guangfu" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Pingxiang" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Liannan" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Jiexi" ], "word": "輪" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Changting" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Wuping" ], "word": "下" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Wuping" ], "word": "到" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Ninghua" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "到" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "到" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "到" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "到" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "到" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "匝" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "斗" }, { "tags": [ "Tong'an", "Xiamen" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "斗" }, { "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "斗" }, { "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Zhao'an" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "改" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "斗" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "斗" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "匝" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "過" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "匝" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "過" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Johor-Bahru", "Teochew" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Johor-Bahru", "Teochew" ], "word": "匝" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "匝" }, { "tags": [ "Leizhou" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "下" }, { "tags": [ "Wenchang" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Zhongshan" ], "word": "遍" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "次" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "埭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "趟" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "頓" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "遍" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "場" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "轉" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "下" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "趟" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "頓" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "場" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "趟" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "頓" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "場" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "頓" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "場" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "埭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "趟" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "頓" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "通" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "回" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "埭" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "卯" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "遭 dated" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "記" }, { "word": "度" }, { "word": "次" }, { "word": "回" }, { "word": "遍" }, { "word": "Taiwan" }, { "word": "Malaysia" }, { "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Jinan" }, { "word": "Chengdu" }, { "word": "Guiyang" }, { "word": "Guilin" }, { "word": "Liuzhou" }, { "word": "Yangzhou" }, { "word": "摩" }, { "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "word": "Macau" }, { "word": "Rongxian" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Kuala Lumpur" }, { "word": "擺" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Ipoh" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Bangkok" }, { "alt": "Rongxian", "word": "Betong" }, { "word": "Nanchang" }, { "word": "Pingxiang" }, { "word": "Meixian" }, { "alt": "Huacheng", "word": "Wuhua" }, { "alt": "Bendihua", "word": "Heyuan" }, { "word": "Liannan" }, { "word": "Jiexi" }, { "word": "輪" }, { "word": "Changting" }, { "word": "Wuping" }, { "word": "下" }, { "word": "到" }, { "word": "Ninghua" }, { "alt": "N. Sixian", "word": "Miaoli" }, { "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "word": "Pingtung" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Zhudong" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "tags": [ "Dabu", "Dongshi" ], "word": "Taichung" }, { "tags": [ "Qionglin", "Raoping" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "tags": [ "Lunbei", "Zhao'an" ], "word": "Yunlin" }, { "tags": [ "Huiyang" ], "word": "Senai" }, { "word": "Taiyuan" }, { "word": "Fuzhou" }, { "word": "匝" }, { "word": "Xiamen" }, { "tags": [ "Tong'an" ], "word": "Xiamen" }, { "word": "Quanzhou" }, { "word": "Anxi" }, { "word": "Zhangzhou" }, { "word": "Zhao'an" }, { "word": "Tainan" }, { "word": "改" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Penang" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Manila" }, { "word": "Chaozhou" }, { "word": "過" }, { "word": "Jieyang" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Johor Bahru" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "word": "Leizhou" }, { "word": "Wenchang" }, { "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan" }, { "tags": [ "Tingzi" ], "word": "Nanning" }, { "word": "Shanghai" }, { "word": "埭" }, { "word": "趟" }, { "word": "頓" }, { "word": "場" }, { "word": "轉" }, { "tags": [ "Chongming" ], "word": "Shanghai" }, { "word": "Suzhou" }, { "word": "Danyang" }, { "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "word": "通" }, { "word": "Ningbo" }, { "word": "卯" }, { "word": "遭 dated" }, { "word": "記" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Shuowen" ], "word": "斗" } { "categories": [ "CJKV radicals", "CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 斗", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with historical senses", "Chinese verbs", "Intermediate Mandarin", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys" ], "derived": [ { "word": "張斗" }, { "word": "張斗仔" }, { "word": "斗仔" }, { "word": "斗火雞" }, { "word": "斗紐" }, { "word": "枝斗仔" }, { "word": "火舌斗" }, { "word": "老鼠斗" }, { "word": "老鼠斗仔" }, { "word": "虼蚻斗" }, { "word": "銃斗" }, { "word": "門斗" }, { "word": "門斗仔" }, { "word": "鳥仔斗" }, { "word": "鳥斗" } ], "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "𤣫" }, { "form": "𠦁" }, { "form": "𣁬" }, { "form": "搗" }, { "form": "捯" }, { "form": "啄" }, { "form": "罩" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "斗", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Quanzhou Hokkien", "Taiwanese Hokkien", "Xiamen Hokkien" ], "glosses": [ "snare; trap (especially with a trigger)" ], "links": [ [ "snare", "snare" ], [ "trap", "trap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Xiamen, Quanzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) snare; trap (especially with a trigger)" ], "tags": [ "Quanzhou", "Taiwanese-Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "categories": [ "Quanzhou Hokkien", "Taiwanese Hokkien", "Xiamen Hokkien" ], "glosses": [ "to snare; to catch in a trap; to ensnare" ], "links": [ [ "snare", "snare" ], [ "catch", "catch" ], [ "trap", "trap" ], [ "ensnare", "ensnare" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Xiamen, Quanzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) to snare; to catch in a trap; to ensnare" ], "tags": [ "Quanzhou", "Taiwanese-Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese dated terms", "Taiwanese Hokkien", "Xiamen Hokkien" ], "glosses": [ "to catch between two sticks" ], "links": [ [ "catch", "catch" ], [ "between", "between" ], [ "two", "two" ], [ "stick", "stick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien, possibly dated) to catch between two sticks" ], "tags": [ "Taiwanese-Hokkien", "Xiamen", "dated", "possibly" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese dated terms", "Taiwanese Hokkien", "Xiamen Hokkien" ], "glosses": [ "to fasten a latch or small bolt" ], "links": [ [ "fasten", "fasten" ], [ "latch", "latch" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "bolt", "bolt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien, possibly dated) to fasten a latch or small bolt" ], "tags": [ "Taiwanese-Hokkien", "Xiamen", "dated", "possibly" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese dated terms", "Taiwanese Hokkien" ], "glosses": [ "to engage a trigger with a click sound (of a gun, trap, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "engage", "engage" ], [ "trigger", "trigger" ], [ "click", "click" ], [ "sound", "sound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Taiwanese Hokkien, in general, possibly dated) to engage a trigger with a click sound (of a gun, trap, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "Taiwanese-Hokkien", "dated", "possibly", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese dated terms", "Taiwanese Hokkien" ], "glosses": [ "device with a trigger" ], "links": [ [ "device", "device" ], [ "trigger", "trigger" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Taiwanese Hokkien, in general, possibly dated) device with a trigger" ], "tags": [ "Taiwanese-Hokkien", "dated", "possibly", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "zh-pron": "tauh" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tauh" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tauh" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dauq" }, { "ipa": "/tauʔ³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/tauʔ⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tauʔ³²/" }, { "ipa": "/tauʔ⁵/" } ], "word": "斗" }
Download raw JSONL data for 斗 meaning in Chinese (39.9kB)
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Miaoli and Neipu)'", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 北斗", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 北斗", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~宿", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~宿", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 南斗", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 南斗", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 小北斗", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 小北斗", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 斗姆", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 斗姆", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, 斗/Chinese", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "definitions", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "斗", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "斗" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "斗", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.