See 劣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "yōu",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “bad”",
"word": "優"
},
{
"roman": "yōu",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “bad”",
"word": "优"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiàliè",
"word": "下劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "不劣方頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "不劣方头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "乖劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "了劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dīliè",
"word": "低劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuliè",
"word": "優劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuliè",
"word": "优劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "優勝劣敗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "优胜劣败"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièshì",
"word": "劣勢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièshì",
"word": "劣势"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièhuà",
"word": "劣化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣化警報"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣化警报"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣弧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣怯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣憋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣把"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣把頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣把头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣敗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣败"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣株"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "liègēnxìng",
"word": "劣根性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣比"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣相"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièzhǒng",
"word": "劣種"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièzhǒng",
"word": "劣种"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièděng",
"word": "劣等"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣筆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣笔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièděngshēng",
"word": "劣等生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièshēn",
"word": "劣紳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièshēn",
"word": "劣绅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣缺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣缺搊搜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣缺𫼝搜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣藥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣药"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièxíng",
"word": "劣行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣貨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣货"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièzhì",
"word": "劣質"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièzhì",
"word": "劣质"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièjì",
"word": "劣跡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lièjì",
"word": "劣迹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣跡昭著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣迹昭著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣蹶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "劣马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bēiliè",
"word": "卑劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "卑劣手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tǔháo lièshēn",
"word": "土豪劣紳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tǔháo lièshēn",
"word": "土豪劣绅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "èliè",
"word": "惡劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "èliè",
"word": "恶劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "愚劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "憋劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuōliè",
"word": "拙劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "方頭不劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "方头不劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "日趨惡劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "日趋恶劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "狠劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǔliè",
"word": "窳劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cūliè",
"word": "粗劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "粗衣劣食"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "羸劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "臞劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蕪劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "芜劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "薄劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "闇劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "暗劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "陋劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wánliè",
"word": "頑劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wánliè",
"word": "顽劣"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "少",
"2": "力",
"ls": "ic",
"t1": "little, less",
"t2": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "少"
},
"expansion": "少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "劣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"small and weak; puny"
],
"id": "en-劣-zh-character-tjlKKgNP",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"puny",
"puny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"roman": "ruòxiǎo",
"sense": "small and weak",
"word": "弱小"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 49 0 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 50 0 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad; poor; inferior"
],
"id": "en-劣-zh-character-164Gs0jN",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"slightly"
],
"id": "en-劣-zh-character-bl1sTgfj",
"links": [
[
"slightly",
"slightly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) slightly"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "liè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lüè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lie⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lüe⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "nie²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "ne²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"zh-pron": "lüě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"zh-pron": "lie̊q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lyut³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lyut⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lut²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "liet⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "lod^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lod⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lyeh⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lṳĕ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "luók"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "loa̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "loat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "luag⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "luêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"zh-pron": "luag⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸liq"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laq"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lie⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "liè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ле"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "le"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lüè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lyuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lüeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lywè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liueh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "люэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ljue"
},
{
"ipa": "/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "le"
},
{
"ipa": "/niɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lüě"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lie̊q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lieq⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lieʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyuht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lyt⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lyt⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "lüd³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "lüd⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lyːt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lut²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "liet⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "lot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "lod^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "lod⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lot̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lot²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔt̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lyeh⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyəʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "lṳĕ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyɛ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "luók"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lua̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loat"
},
{
"ipa": "/luat̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "luat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "load"
},
{
"ipa": "/luat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liat"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "luak"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "luek"
},
{
"ipa": "/luak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"zh-pron": "luag⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/luak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/liɪʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/liɪʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "leh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/lɑʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "lie⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯e̞²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ljwet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*rod/"
},
{
"other": "/ loat /"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lieʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyːt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lot̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lot²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔt̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyəʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyɛ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luat̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luak̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luek̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪʔ¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪʔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯e̞²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*rod/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùshàn",
"word": "不善"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "不好"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùmiào",
"word": "不妙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzěnmeyàng",
"word": "不怎麼樣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùzěnmeyàng",
"word": "不怎么样"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùjì",
"word": "不濟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bùjì",
"word": "不济"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "self-deprecatory",
"roman": "bùtiǎn",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "不腆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "了丁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dīxià",
"word": "低下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dīliè",
"word": "低劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "低路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lājī",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "垃圾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "屎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chà",
"word": "差"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chàjìn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "差勁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chàjìn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "差劲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "差氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "差气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuōliè",
"word": "拙劣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "推扳 (1the-pe)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢跤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢跤軟蹄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢跤软蹄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢蹬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiànjiā",
"word": "欠佳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "seoi2 pei4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "水皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "of quality or technique",
"roman": "cháo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "潮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wúliáng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "無良"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wúliáng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "无良"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pò",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "破"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "跤梢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "biéjiǎo",
"word": "蹩腳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "biéjiǎo",
"word": "蹩脚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐliè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鄙劣"
}
],
"word": "劣"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "yōu",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “bad”",
"word": "優"
},
{
"roman": "yōu",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “bad”",
"word": "优"
}
],
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 劣",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese adverbs",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min adverbs",
"Northern Min hanzi",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese adverbs",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xiàliè",
"word": "下劣"
},
{
"word": "不劣方頭"
},
{
"word": "不劣方头"
},
{
"word": "乖劣"
},
{
"word": "了劣"
},
{
"roman": "dīliè",
"word": "低劣"
},
{
"roman": "yōuliè",
"word": "優劣"
},
{
"roman": "yōuliè",
"word": "优劣"
},
{
"word": "優勝劣敗"
},
{
"word": "优胜劣败"
},
{
"roman": "lièshì",
"word": "劣勢"
},
{
"roman": "lièshì",
"word": "劣势"
},
{
"roman": "lièhuà",
"word": "劣化"
},
{
"word": "劣化警報"
},
{
"word": "劣化警报"
},
{
"word": "劣匠"
},
{
"word": "劣品"
},
{
"word": "劣弧"
},
{
"word": "劣怯"
},
{
"word": "劣性"
},
{
"word": "劣憋"
},
{
"word": "劣把"
},
{
"word": "劣把頭"
},
{
"word": "劣把头"
},
{
"word": "劣敗"
},
{
"word": "劣败"
},
{
"word": "劣株"
},
{
"roman": "liègēnxìng",
"word": "劣根性"
},
{
"word": "劣比"
},
{
"word": "劣相"
},
{
"roman": "lièzhǒng",
"word": "劣種"
},
{
"roman": "lièzhǒng",
"word": "劣种"
},
{
"roman": "lièděng",
"word": "劣等"
},
{
"word": "劣筆"
},
{
"word": "劣笔"
},
{
"roman": "lièděngshēng",
"word": "劣等生"
},
{
"roman": "lièshēn",
"word": "劣紳"
},
{
"roman": "lièshēn",
"word": "劣绅"
},
{
"word": "劣缺"
},
{
"word": "劣缺搊搜"
},
{
"word": "劣缺𫼝搜"
},
{
"word": "劣藥"
},
{
"word": "劣药"
},
{
"roman": "lièxíng",
"word": "劣行"
},
{
"word": "劣角"
},
{
"word": "劣貨"
},
{
"word": "劣货"
},
{
"roman": "lièzhì",
"word": "劣質"
},
{
"roman": "lièzhì",
"word": "劣质"
},
{
"roman": "lièjì",
"word": "劣跡"
},
{
"roman": "lièjì",
"word": "劣迹"
},
{
"word": "劣跡昭著"
},
{
"word": "劣迹昭著"
},
{
"word": "劣蹶"
},
{
"word": "劣酒"
},
{
"word": "劣馬"
},
{
"word": "劣马"
},
{
"roman": "bēiliè",
"word": "卑劣"
},
{
"word": "卑劣手段"
},
{
"roman": "tǔháo lièshēn",
"word": "土豪劣紳"
},
{
"roman": "tǔháo lièshēn",
"word": "土豪劣绅"
},
{
"roman": "èliè",
"word": "惡劣"
},
{
"roman": "èliè",
"word": "恶劣"
},
{
"word": "愚劣"
},
{
"word": "憋劣"
},
{
"roman": "zhuōliè",
"word": "拙劣"
},
{
"word": "方頭不劣"
},
{
"word": "方头不劣"
},
{
"word": "日趨惡劣"
},
{
"word": "日趋恶劣"
},
{
"word": "狠劣"
},
{
"roman": "yǔliè",
"word": "窳劣"
},
{
"roman": "cūliè",
"word": "粗劣"
},
{
"word": "粗衣劣食"
},
{
"word": "羸劣"
},
{
"word": "臞劣"
},
{
"word": "蕪劣"
},
{
"word": "芜劣"
},
{
"word": "薄劣"
},
{
"word": "闇劣"
},
{
"word": "暗劣"
},
{
"word": "陋劣"
},
{
"roman": "wánliè",
"word": "頑劣"
},
{
"roman": "wánliè",
"word": "顽劣"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "少",
"2": "力",
"ls": "ic",
"t1": "little, less",
"t2": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "少"
},
"expansion": "少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "劣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"small and weak; puny"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"puny",
"puny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bad; poor; inferior"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"slightly"
],
"links": [
[
"slightly",
"slightly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) slightly"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "liè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lüè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lie⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lüe⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "nie²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "ne²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"zh-pron": "lüě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"zh-pron": "lie̊q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lyut³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lyut⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lut²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "liet⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "lod^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lod⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lyeh⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lṳĕ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "luók"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "loa̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "loat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "luag⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "luêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"zh-pron": "luag⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸liq"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸laq"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lie⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "liè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ле"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "le"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lüè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lyuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lüeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lywè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liueh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "люэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ljue"
},
{
"ipa": "/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "le"
},
{
"ipa": "/niɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lüě"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lie̊q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lieq⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lieʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyuht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lyt⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lyt⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "lüd³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "lüd⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lyːt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lut²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "liet⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "lot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "lod^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "lod⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/lot̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lot²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔt̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lyeh⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyəʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "lṳĕ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyɛ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "luók"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lua̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loat"
},
{
"ipa": "/luat̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luat̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "luat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "load"
},
{
"ipa": "/luat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lia̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liat"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "luak"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "luek"
},
{
"ipa": "/luak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/luek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"zh-pron": "luag⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/luak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵liq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/liɪʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/liɪʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸laq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "leh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/lɑʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "lie⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯e̞²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ljwet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*rod/"
},
{
"other": "/ loat /"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lieʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyːt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lot̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lot²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔt̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyəʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lyɛ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luat̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luat̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛt̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luak̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luek̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/luak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪʔ¹²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪʔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯e̞²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*rod/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ruòxiǎo",
"sense": "small and weak",
"word": "弱小"
},
{
"roman": "bùshàn",
"word": "不善"
},
{
"word": "不好"
},
{
"roman": "bùmiào",
"word": "不妙"
},
{
"roman": "bùzěnmeyàng",
"word": "不怎麼樣"
},
{
"roman": "bùzěnmeyàng",
"word": "不怎么样"
},
{
"roman": "bùjì",
"word": "不濟"
},
{
"roman": "bùjì",
"word": "不济"
},
{
"english": "self-deprecatory",
"roman": "bùtiǎn",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "不腆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "了丁"
},
{
"roman": "dīxià",
"word": "低下"
},
{
"roman": "dīliè",
"word": "低劣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "低路"
},
{
"roman": "lājī",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "垃圾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "屎"
},
{
"roman": "chà",
"word": "差"
},
{
"roman": "chàjìn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "差勁"
},
{
"roman": "chàjìn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "差劲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "差氣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "差气"
},
{
"roman": "zhuōliè",
"word": "拙劣"
},
{
"roman": "Shanghainese",
"word": "推扳 (1the-pe)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢跤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢跤軟蹄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢跤软蹄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "梢蹬"
},
{
"roman": "qiànjiā",
"word": "欠佳"
},
{
"roman": "seoi2 pei4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "水皮"
},
{
"english": "of quality or technique",
"roman": "cháo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "潮"
},
{
"roman": "wúliáng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "無良"
},
{
"roman": "wúliáng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "无良"
},
{
"roman": "pò",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "破"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "跤梢"
},
{
"roman": "biéjiǎo",
"word": "蹩腳"
},
{
"roman": "biéjiǎo",
"word": "蹩脚"
},
{
"roman": "bǐliè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鄙劣"
}
],
"word": "劣"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 劣 meaning in Chinese (14.0kB)
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"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%B7%AE%E5%8B%81'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"劣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "劣/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"優\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōu\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “bad”\", \"word\": \"优\"}], \"categories\": [\"Advanced Mandarin\", \"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese adverbs\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 劣\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min adjectives\", \"Eastern Min adverbs\", \"Eastern Min hanzi\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese adverbs\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min adverbs\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese adverbs\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"xiàliè\", \"word\": \"下劣\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方頭\"}, {\"word\": \"不劣方头\"}, {\"word\": \"乖劣\"}, {\"word\": \"了劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"優劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yōuliè\", \"word\": \"优劣\"}, {\"word\": \"優勝劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"优胜劣败\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣勢\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshì\", \"word\": \"劣势\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièhuà\", \"word\": \"劣化\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警報\"}, {\"word\": \"劣化警报\"}, {\"word\": \"劣匠\"}, {\"word\": \"劣品\"}, {\"word\": \"劣弧\"}, {\"word\": \"劣怯\"}, {\"word\": \"劣性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣憋\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把頭\"}, {\"word\": \"劣把头\"}, {\"word\": \"劣敗\"}, {\"word\": \"劣败\"}, {\"word\": \"劣株\"}, {\"roman\": \"liègēnxìng\", \"word\": \"劣根性\"}, {\"word\": \"劣比\"}, {\"word\": \"劣相\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣種\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhǒng\", \"word\": \"劣种\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděng\", \"word\": \"劣等\"}, {\"word\": \"劣筆\"}, {\"word\": \"劣笔\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièděngshēng\", \"word\": \"劣等生\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièshēn\", \"word\": \"劣绅\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺搊搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣缺𫼝搜\"}, {\"word\": \"劣藥\"}, {\"word\": \"劣药\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièxíng\", \"word\": \"劣行\"}, {\"word\": \"劣角\"}, {\"word\": \"劣貨\"}, {\"word\": \"劣货\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣質\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièzhì\", \"word\": \"劣质\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣跡\"}, {\"roman\": \"lièjì\", \"word\": \"劣迹\"}, {\"word\": \"劣跡昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣迹昭著\"}, {\"word\": \"劣蹶\"}, {\"word\": \"劣酒\"}, {\"word\": \"劣馬\"}, {\"word\": \"劣马\"}, {\"roman\": \"bēiliè\", \"word\": \"卑劣\"}, {\"word\": \"卑劣手段\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣紳\"}, {\"roman\": \"tǔháo lièshēn\", \"word\": \"土豪劣绅\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"惡劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"èliè\", \"word\": \"恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"愚劣\"}, {\"word\": \"憋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方頭不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"方头不劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趨惡劣\"}, {\"word\": \"日趋恶劣\"}, {\"word\": \"狠劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"yǔliè\", \"word\": \"窳劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"cūliè\", \"word\": \"粗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"粗衣劣食\"}, {\"word\": \"羸劣\"}, {\"word\": \"臞劣\"}, {\"word\": \"蕪劣\"}, {\"word\": \"芜劣\"}, {\"word\": \"薄劣\"}, {\"word\": \"闇劣\"}, {\"word\": \"暗劣\"}, {\"word\": \"陋劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"頑劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"wánliè\", \"word\": \"顽劣\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han ideogrammic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ic\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\", \"2\": \"力\", \"ls\": \"ic\", \"t1\": \"little, less\", \"t2\": \"strength\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"少\"}, \"expansion\": \"少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews)\", \"name\": \"och-l\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意): 少 (“little, less”) + 力 (“strength”). 少 (OC *hmjewʔ, *hmjews) also functions as phonetic.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"劣\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"small and weak; puny\"], \"links\": [[\"small\", \"small\"], [\"weak\", \"weak\"], [\"puny\", \"puny\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) small and weak; puny\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"bad; poor; inferior\"], \"links\": [[\"bad\", \"bad\"], [\"poor\", \"poor\"], [\"inferior\", \"inferior\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) bad; poor; inferior\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese literary terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"slightly\"], \"links\": [[\"slightly\", \"slightly\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(literary, or in compounds) slightly\"], \"tags\": [\"in-compounds\", \"literary\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüe⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"nie²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"Sichuanese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ne²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Xi'an\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Nanjing\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taishan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hailu\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loa̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luêg⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Leizhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄧㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ле\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄌㄩㄝˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüeh⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lywè\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liueh\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"люэ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljue\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"le\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Chengdu\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüě\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie̊q\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lieq⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyut\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyuht\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁸\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyt⁹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd³\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lüd⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lut²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taicheng\", \"Taishanese\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liet⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Gan\", \"Nanchang\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Phak-fa-su\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lot\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod^ˋ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lod⁵\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Taiyuan\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lyeh⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\", \"tags\": [\"Jin\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Taiyuan\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lṳĕ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luók\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lua̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"loat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luat\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"load\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Jinjiang\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lia̍t\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"liat\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luak\"}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"luek\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"zh-pron\": \"luag⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lih^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁵liq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"⁸laq\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"leh^入\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Wiktionary-specific\", \"Xiang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"lie⁶\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Changsha\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Xiang\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ljwet\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*rod/\"}, {\"other\": \"/ loat /\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ly̯ɛ⁵¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/niɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/nɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lieʔ⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyːt̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lut̚⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lot²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɔt̚¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyəʔ²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lyɛ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/l̃uɔʔ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luat̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚¹²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɛt̚⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luek̚²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/luak̚⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ¹²/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/liɪʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/lɑʔ²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/li̯e̞²⁴/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*rod/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"ruòxiǎo\", \"sense\": \"small and weak\", \"word\": \"弱小\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùshàn\", \"word\": \"不善\"}, {\"word\": \"不好\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùmiào\", \"word\": \"不妙\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎麼樣\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùzěnmeyàng\", \"word\": \"不怎么样\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不濟\"}, {\"roman\": \"bùjì\", \"word\": \"不济\"}, {\"english\": \"self-deprecatory\", \"roman\": \"bùtiǎn\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Chinese\"], \"word\": \"不腆\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"了丁\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīxià\", \"word\": \"低下\"}, {\"roman\": \"dīliè\", \"word\": \"低劣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Min-Nan\"], \"word\": \"低路\"}, {\"roman\": \"lājī\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"垃圾\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"屎\"}, {\"roman\": \"chà\", \"word\": \"差\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差勁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chàjìn\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"差劲\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差氣\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"差气\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhuōliè\", \"word\": \"拙劣\"}, {\"roman\": \"Shanghainese\", \"word\": \"推扳 (1the-pe)\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤軟蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢跤软蹄\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Zhangzhou-Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"梢蹬\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiànjiā\", \"word\": \"欠佳\"}, {\"roman\": \"seoi2 pei4\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"word\": \"水皮\"}, {\"english\": \"of quality or technique\", \"roman\": \"cháo\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"潮\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"無良\"}, {\"roman\": \"wúliáng\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"无良\"}, {\"roman\": \"pò\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"破\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"], \"word\": \"跤梢\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩腳\"}, {\"roman\": \"biéjiǎo\", \"word\": \"蹩脚\"}, {\"roman\": \"bǐliè\", \"tags\": [\"literary\"], \"word\": \"鄙劣\"}], \"word\": \"劣\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "劣",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.