See viola on Wiktionary
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "viola",
"4": "",
"5": "violet"
},
"expansion": "Latin viola (“violet”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin viola (“violet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violas",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "viola (plural violas)",
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"categories": [
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{
"_dis": "11 59 10 3 5 4 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"orig": "en:Flowers",
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"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
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{
"_dis": "8 65 12 2 3 3 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"orig": "en:Violet family plants",
"parents": [
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"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
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"Life",
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{
"_dis": "10 33 18 2 5 21 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
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{
"_dis": "10 33 21 2 4 20 11",
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],
"glosses": [
"Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Viola, including the violets and pansies."
],
"id": "en-viola-en-noun-BWXevECi",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"flowering",
"flowering"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Viola",
"Viola"
],
[
"pansies",
"pansies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Viola, including the violets and pansies."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "viooltjie"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "violet"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "temenuga",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "теменуга"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violka"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blákolla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "orvokki"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vióla",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βιόλα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "ibolya"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "árvácska"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ljubičica",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "љубичица"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "temjanuška",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "темјанушка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "tiora"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiołek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violeta"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viorea"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toporaș"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fiálka",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фиа́лка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "goirmean-searradh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violeta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "viol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviː.ələ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪələ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vaɪˈoʊlə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɪˈoʊlə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.ələ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola clef"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola paradon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola zither"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "violist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "violaist"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Italian viola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pro",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "vitula",
"t": "stringed instrument"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula (“stringed instrument”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*fiþulā",
"t": "violin, fiddle"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *fiþulā (“violin, fiddle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "viol"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of viol",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiddle",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of fiddle",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian viola, from Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula), from Medieval Latin vitula (“stringed instrument”), possibly from Frankish *fiþulā (“violin, fiddle”). Doublet of viol. Also possibly a doublet of fiddle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viole",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"plural",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "viole",
"pl2qual": "senses 1 and 2, uncommon"
},
"expansion": "viola (plural violas or (senses 1 and 2, uncommon) viole)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola da braccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola da gamba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola d'amore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola di bordone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola pomposa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A stringed instrument of the violin family, somewhat larger than a violin, played under the chin, and having a deeper tone."
],
"id": "en-viola-en-noun-DqP~LFLh",
"links": [
[
"stringed instrument",
"stringed instrument"
],
[
"violin",
"violin"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
],
[
"deeper",
"deeper"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "altviool"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "alt",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "ալտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰutʻ",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "ջութ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "biola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "viola",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "виола"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōngtíqín",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "中提琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bratsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "altviool"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "aldviolono"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "vioola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bratsj"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "alttoviulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "violon alto"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alto"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bratsche"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Altgeige"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vióla",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βιόλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "brácsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "mélyhegedű"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "víóla"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lágfiðla"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "alto"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vióla"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "biora",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "ビオラ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "viora",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "ヴィオラ"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "biolla",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "비올라"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"Medieval",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitula"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vióla",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "вио́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "biola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "waiora"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "mi",
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"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "tiora"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "biola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "violon alto"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "viyolâ",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "ویولا"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âlto",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "آلتو"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "altówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wiola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazil Portuguese",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola d'arco"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "wiyula"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violă"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alto"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
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"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "альт"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "sco",
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"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "ailt"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "gd",
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"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
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"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
"code": "sw",
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"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "viola"
},
{
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{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
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],
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
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{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
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{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
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},
{
"_dis1": "77 6 4 8 5",
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],
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]
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "violas",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viola (plural violas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "violas"
},
"expansion": "viola (plural violas)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viool"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "af:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "String instruments",
"orig": "af:String instruments",
"parents": [
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a viola (string instrument)."
],
"id": "en-viola-af-noun-M2AF9cmY",
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "altviool"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "af:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violist"
],
"id": "en-viola-af-noun-vg8rxIDO",
"links": [
[
"violist",
"violist#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "altvioolspeler"
},
{
"word": "altviolis"
}
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "violes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"10": "violes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "epicene",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "viola (epicene, plural violes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violet"
],
"id": "en-viola-ast-adj-ItIITwGT",
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"tags": [
"epicene"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ast:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "violes",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violes",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "violes",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viola m (plural violes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "violes"
},
"expansion": "viola m (plural violes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "violes",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "violes"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 78 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ast:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violet (colour)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-viola-ast-noun-9hZ5yiQc",
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 55",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ast",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "ast:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violet (flower)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-viola-ast-noun-LL2Q6bcV",
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ast:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin viola",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin viola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 5 2 7 41 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "ca:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 4 1 5 33 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Violet family plants",
"orig": "ca:Violet family plants",
"parents": [
"Malpighiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 3 26 13 30 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "ca:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "V. alba",
"word": "viola alba"
},
{
"alt": "V. sylvestris, now V. reichenbachiana",
"word": "viola boscana"
},
{
"alt": "V. canina",
"word": "viola canina"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Caltha palustris",
"word": "viola groga"
},
{
"word": "viola d'olor"
},
{
"alt": "V. odorata",
"word": "viola vera"
}
],
"glosses": [
"viola (flowering plant of the genus Viola)"
],
"id": "en-viola-ca-noun-v5-wn-qf",
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
],
[
"Viola",
"Viola#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "oc",
"3": "viula"
},
"expansion": "Occitan viula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"viola (musicial instrument)"
],
"id": "en-viola-ca-noun-gGv5phQR",
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "oc",
"3": "viula"
},
"expansion": "Occitan viula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "viola m or f by sense (plural violes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 3 26 13 30 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "ca:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 51 1 21 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Musicians",
"orig": "ca:Musicians",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Occupations",
"Art",
"Sound",
"People",
"Work",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violist"
],
"id": "en-viola-ca-noun-vg8rxIDO",
"links": [
[
"violist",
"violist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violista"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "violes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 3 26 13 30 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "ca:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leapfrog"
],
"id": "en-viola-ca-noun-OILOziUp",
"links": [
[
"leapfrog",
"leapfrog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saltar i parar"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 9 0 5 5 3 8 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 7 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 1 2 2 0 0 3 9 1 0 0 0 0 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 3 3 4 49 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 5 2 7 41 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "ca:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 3 26 13 30 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "ca:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 17 15 3 37 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "String instruments",
"orig": "ca:String instruments",
"parents": [
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-viola-ca-verb-wJOqhPRD",
"links": [
[
"violar",
"violar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 5 2 7 41 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "ca:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-viola-ca-verb-hT7CQHZD",
"links": [
[
"violar",
"violar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "violy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"viola (musical instrument of the violin family)"
],
"id": "en-viola-cs-noun-1gXQXivy",
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Italian viola",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "viool",
"3": "vedel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of viool and vedel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian viola. Doublet of viool and vedel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viola's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural viola's, diminutive violaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "nl:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of altviool (“viola”)"
],
"id": "en-viola-nl-noun-GwOEvJka",
"links": [
[
"altviool",
"altviool#Dutch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "viola",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "altviool"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "violan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viola (accusative singular violan, plural violaj, accusative plural violajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧o‧la"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 46 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of or relating to the flower violet"
],
"id": "en-viola-eo-adj-ubEAfjen",
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 46 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 47 44",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "eo:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "eo:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "eo:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the color of such flowers, violet"
],
"id": "en-viola-eo-adj-SvUmQDAx",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violkolora"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 46 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 47 44",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "eo:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "eo:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "eo:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the color of such flowers, violet\nviolet:",
"violet"
],
"id": "en-viola-eo-adj-GUylRU3y",
"raw_glosses": [
"the color of such flowers, violet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violkolora"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[viˈola]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ola"
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "it",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Italian viola",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian viola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "12/kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "viola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "violaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "12/kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "violaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "violaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "violaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "violaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "violaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viol",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-kulkija"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish kulkija-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "fi:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 7 0 7 6 2 7 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 10 9 0 0 0 0 0 8 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 3 8 1 0 0 1 0 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 9 0 5 5 3 8 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 7 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 1 2 2 0 0 3 9 1 0 0 0 0 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "violisti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"viola"
],
"id": "en-viola-fi-noun-9tjw2sSo",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"viola",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) viola"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋiolɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋio̞lɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iolɑ"
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 7 0 7 6 2 7 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 10 9 0 0 0 0 0 8 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 3 8 1 0 0 1 0 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of violer"
],
"id": "en-viola-fr-verb-HRPqH8~H",
"links": [
[
"violer",
"violer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin viola",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin viola.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "viola (invariable)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ò‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 2 20 10 10 23 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "it:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"purple, violet"
],
"id": "en-viola-it-adj-sZc5Rc~Y",
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violetto"
},
{
"word": "violaceo"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "violacciocca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "violaceo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin viola",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin viola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viole",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural viole)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ò‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"viola, violet (plant)"
],
"id": "en-viola-it-noun-DQCgz76j",
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
],
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violetta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 2 20 10 10 23 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "it:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violet, purple (color)"
],
"id": "en-viola-it-noun-rpNrrrV1",
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
],
[
"purple",
"purple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violetto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viola da braccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viola da gamba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viola del pensiero"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pro",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "viula"
},
"expansion": "Occitan viula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "*vitula",
"t": "stringed instrument"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin *vitula (“stringed instrument”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "vitula"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula), ultimately from Medieval Latin *vitula (“stringed instrument”), which could be related to the goddess Latin vitula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viole",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural viole)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ò‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "it:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 20 10 10 23 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "it:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"viola"
],
"id": "en-viola-it-noun-9tjw2sSo",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) viola"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "it:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 20 10 10 23 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "it:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fiddle"
],
"id": "en-viola-it-noun-f8LUlo0u",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"fiddle",
"fiddle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) fiddle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vì‧o‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bianco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "argento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grigio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rosso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cremisi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arancione"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "marrone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bronzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "giallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "crema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verde chiaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "limetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verde acqua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acquamarina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verde menta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verde menta scuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ciano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "azzurro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "celeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blu petrolio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "foglia di tè"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "celeste scuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blu scuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "violetto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "indaco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fucsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "porpora"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 9 0 5 5 3 8 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 7 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 1 2 2 0 0 3 9 1 0 0 0 0 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 4 4 76 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 5 5 76 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with ignored alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with ignored alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 9 2 4 4 62 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "it:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 9 2 4 4 62 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Malpighiales order plants",
"orig": "it:Malpighiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 20 10 10 23 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "it:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-viola-it-verb-TKNnJTod",
"links": [
[
"violare",
"violare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 2 20 10 10 23 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "it:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-viola-it-verb-HlFAzk1Q",
"links": [
[
"violare",
"violare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.o.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iola"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: viola",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: viola"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "viòla"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: viòla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: viòla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "viola",
"3": "violet"
},
"expansion": "English: viola, violet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: viola, violet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "violette",
"3": "violet"
},
"expansion": "French: violette, violet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: violette, violet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "viola",
"3": "violetta"
},
"expansion": "Italian: viola, violetta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: viola, violetta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "viòla",
"3": "violëtta"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: viòla, violëtta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: viòla, violëtta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vioară",
"3": "violă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: vioară, violă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: vioară, violă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "viola",
"3": "violeta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: viola, violeta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: viola, violeta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴον",
"3": "",
"4": "violet"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴον (íon, “violet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "wnpšk'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian wnpšk'",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Ancient Greek ἴον (íon, “violet”) (from ϝίον). Probably from a pre-I.E. Mediterranean substrate language. See also Middle Persian wnpšk'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "violae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viola<1>"
},
"expansion": "viola f (genitive violae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viola<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violet (flower)"
],
"id": "en-viola-la-noun-LL2Q6bcV",
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯i.o.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯iɔɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.o.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːolä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From violō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "violā"
},
"expansion": "violā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of violō"
],
"id": "en-viola-la-verb-GAoVLFbd",
"links": [
[
"violō",
"violo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "adeus viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cação-viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enfiar a viola no saco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "meter a viola no saco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "raia-viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola bastarda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola braguesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola caipira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola de amor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola de arame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola de braço"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola francesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola pomposa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola sertaneja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "violão"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "violeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "violinha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "violista"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "biola",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: biola\nIndonesian: biola",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: biola\nIndonesian: biola"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese viola",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pro",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "vitula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese viola, from Old Occitan viola, from Medieval Latin vitula, from vitula, Roman goddess of joy and victory.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧o‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "viola da gamba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "violino"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "violoncelo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "pt:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"viola (a bowed instrument larger than a violin)"
],
"id": "en-viola-pt-noun-biNZsORO",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) viola (a bowed instrument larger than a violin)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "pt:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"viol (a bowed instrument of the violin family held between the legs)"
],
"id": "en-viola-pt-noun-U~42bkec",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"viol",
"viol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) viol (a bowed instrument of the violin family held between the legs)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "12 63 16 8 2",
"sense": "viol",
"word": "viola da gamba"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "pt:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"viola; viola caipira (10-string acoustic guitar used in Brazilian folk music)"
],
"id": "en-viola-pt-noun-CK24dJ2K",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
],
[
"viola caipira",
"viola caipira"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) viola; viola caipira (10-string acoustic guitar used in Brazilian folk music)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
"sense": "viola caipira",
"word": "viola caipira"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "pt:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acoustic guitar"
],
"id": "en-viola-pt-noun-7I3pk-sm",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"acoustic guitar",
"acoustic guitar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, loosely or endearing) acoustic guitar"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 35 65 1",
"sense": "acoustic guitar",
"word": "violão"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 35 65 1",
"sense": "acoustic guitar",
"word": "guitarra"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"endearing",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guitarfish (any of the rays in the Rhinobatidae family)"
],
"id": "en-viola-pt-noun-M6UHCMXh",
"links": [
[
"guitarfish",
"guitarfish"
],
[
"Rhinobatidae",
"Rhinobatidae#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 9 3 4 78",
"sense": "guitarfish",
"word": "cação-viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 9 3 4 78",
"sense": "guitarfish",
"word": "raia-viola"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 9 3 4 78",
"sense": "guitarfish",
"word": "arraia-viola"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vɪˈɔ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vɪˈɔ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vɪˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧o‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 9 0 5 5 3 8 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 7 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 1 2 2 0 0 3 9 1 0 0 0 0 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 5 2 16 43 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 3 2 25 42 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Rays and skates",
"orig": "pt:Rays and skates",
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"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-viola-pt-verb-wJOqhPRD",
"links": [
[
"violar",
"violar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-viola-pt-verb-hT7CQHZD",
"links": [
[
"violar",
"violar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vɪˈɔ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vɪˈɔ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vɪˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "violer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French violer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "violō"
},
"expansion": "Latin violō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French violer, from Latin violō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a viola",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "violează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a viola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "violând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "violat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "violez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "violați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să violez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să violezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să violeze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să violăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să violați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să violeze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu viola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu violați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "violează",
"2": "violat"
},
"expansion": "a viola (third-person singular present violează, past participle violat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to violate"
],
"id": "en-viola-ro-verb-0isE0DLH",
"links": [
[
"violate",
"violate"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rape"
],
"id": "en-viola-ro-verb-9ALo-8Q2",
"links": [
[
"rape",
"rape"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vioˈla/"
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viola matronal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian viola",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian viola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vio‧la"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 1 45 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "es:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"viola (musical instrument)"
],
"id": "en-viola-es-noun-L1JoTmTv",
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Argentinian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"electric guitar"
],
"id": "en-viola-es-noun-0M-SC7jR",
"links": [
[
"electric guitar",
"electric guitar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Argentina, slang) electric guitar"
],
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbjola/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbjo.la]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ola"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vio‧la"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 9 0 5 5 3 8 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 8 7 0 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 1 2 2 0 0 3 9 1 0 0 0 0 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 76 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 1 45 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "es:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-viola-es-verb-wJOqhPRD",
"links": [
[
"violar",
"violar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-viola-es-verb-hT7CQHZD",
"links": [
[
"violar",
"violar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbjola/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbjo.la]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ola"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"af:Music",
"af:Musical instruments",
"af:String instruments",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "violas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "violas",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viola (plural violas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "violas"
},
"expansion": "viola (plural violas)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "viool"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a viola (string instrument)."
],
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "altviool"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"violist"
],
"links": [
[
"violist",
"violist#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "altvioolspeler"
},
{
"word": "altviolis"
}
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian nouns",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ast:Colors",
"ast:Flowers",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "violes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "violes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "epicene",
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"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"violet"
],
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"tags": [
"epicene"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ast:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian adjectives",
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian masculine nouns",
"Asturian nouns",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ast:Colors",
"ast:Flowers",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "violes",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violes",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "violes",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viola m (plural violes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "violes"
},
"expansion": "viola m (plural violes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "violes",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "violes"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"violet (colour)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"violet (flower)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ast:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Flowers",
"ca:Games",
"ca:Musicians",
"ca:String instruments",
"ca:Violet family plants",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "V. alba",
"word": "viola alba"
},
{
"alt": "V. sylvestris, now V. reichenbachiana",
"word": "viola boscana"
},
{
"alt": "V. canina",
"word": "viola canina"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Caltha palustris",
"word": "viola groga"
},
{
"word": "viola d'olor"
},
{
"alt": "V. odorata",
"word": "viola vera"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin viola",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin viola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"viola (flowering plant of the genus Viola)"
],
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
],
[
"Viola",
"Viola#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
"Catalan terms derived from Occitan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Flowers",
"ca:Games",
"ca:Musicians",
"ca:String instruments",
"ca:Violet family plants",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "oc",
"3": "viula"
},
"expansion": "Occitan viula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"viola (musicial instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
"Catalan terms derived from Occitan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Flowers",
"ca:Games",
"ca:Musicians",
"ca:String instruments",
"ca:Violet family plants",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "oc",
"3": "viula"
},
"expansion": "Occitan viula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "viola m or f by sense (plural violes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"violist"
],
"links": [
[
"violist",
"violist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violista"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Flowers",
"ca:Games",
"ca:Musicians",
"ca:String instruments",
"ca:Violet family plants",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "violes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leapfrog"
],
"links": [
[
"leapfrog",
"leapfrog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saltar i parar"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Flowers",
"ca:Games",
"ca:Musicians",
"ca:String instruments",
"ca:Violet family plants",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"violar",
"violar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"violar",
"violar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "violy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"viola (musical instrument of the violin family)"
],
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Italian viola",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "viool",
"3": "vedel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of viool and vedel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian viola. Doublet of viool and vedel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viola's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural viola's, diminutive violaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch doublets",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Italian",
"Dutch terms derived from Italian",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of altviool (“viola”)"
],
"links": [
[
"altviool",
"altviool#Dutch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "viola",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "altviool"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Flowers",
"en:Musical instruments",
"en:String instruments",
"en:Violet family plants",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Viola mandsurica",
"2": "species",
"3": "Viola mandshurica"
},
"expansion": "Viola mandshurica",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "viola",
"4": "",
"5": "violet"
},
"expansion": "Latin viola (“violet”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin viola (“violet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viola (plural violas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Viola, including the violets and pansies."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"flowering",
"flowering"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Viola",
"Viola"
],
[
"pansies",
"pansies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Viola, including the violets and pansies."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviː.ələ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪələ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vaɪˈoʊlə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɪˈoʊlə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.ələ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "viooltjie"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "violet"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "temenuga",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "теменуга"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violka"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blákolla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "orvokki"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vióla",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βιόλα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "ibolya"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "árvácska"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ljubičica",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "љубичица"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "temjanuška",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "темјанушка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"word": "tiora"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiołek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violeta"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viorea"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toporaș"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fiálka",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фиа́лка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "goirmean-searradh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violeta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "botany: any of several flowering plants",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "viol"
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Slovene translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlə/3 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mirandese translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Flowers",
"en:Musical instruments",
"en:String instruments",
"en:Violet family plants",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "viola clef"
},
{
"word": "viola paradon"
},
{
"word": "viola zither"
},
{
"word": "violist"
},
{
"word": "violaist"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Italian viola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pro",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "vitula",
"t": "stringed instrument"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula (“stringed instrument”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*fiþulā",
"t": "violin, fiddle"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *fiþulā (“violin, fiddle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "viol"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of viol",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiddle",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of fiddle",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian viola, from Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula), from Medieval Latin vitula (“stringed instrument”), possibly from Frankish *fiþulā (“violin, fiddle”). Doublet of viol. Also possibly a doublet of fiddle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viole",
"tags": [
"error-unknown-tag",
"plural",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "viole",
"pl2qual": "senses 1 and 2, uncommon"
},
"expansion": "viola (plural violas or (senses 1 and 2, uncommon) viole)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "viola da braccio"
},
{
"word": "viola da gamba"
},
{
"word": "viola d'amore"
},
{
"word": "viola di bordone"
},
{
"word": "viola pomposa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A stringed instrument of the violin family, somewhat larger than a violin, played under the chin, and having a deeper tone."
],
"links": [
[
"stringed instrument",
"stringed instrument"
],
[
"violin",
"violin"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
],
[
"deeper",
"deeper"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A person who plays the viola."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"An organ stop having a similar tone."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"organ stop",
"organ stop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) An organ stop having a similar tone."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A 10-string steel-string acoustic guitar, used in Brazilian folk music."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"acoustic guitar",
"acoustic guitar"
],
[
"folk music",
"folk music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A 10-string steel-string acoustic guitar, used in Brazilian folk music."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A berimbau viola, the smallest member of the berimbau used in capoeira music."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"berimbau",
"berimbau"
],
[
"capoeira",
"capoeira"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A berimbau viola, the smallest member of the berimbau used in capoeira music."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈəʊ.lə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈoʊ.lə/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-viola.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-viola.ogg/En-us-viola.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/En-us-viola.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "altviool"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "alt",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "ալտ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰutʻ",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "ջութ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "biola"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "viola",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "виола"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōngtíqín",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "中提琴"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bratsch"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "altviool"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "aldviolono"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "vioola"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bratsj"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "alttoviulu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "violon alto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bratsche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Viola"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Altgeige"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vióla",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βιόλα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "brácsa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "mélyhegedű"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "víóla"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lágfiðla"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "alto"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vióla"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "biora",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "ビオラ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "viora",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "ヴィオラ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "biolla",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "비올라"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"Medieval",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vitula"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vióla",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вио́ла"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "biola"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "waiora"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "tiora"
},
{
"code": "mwl",
"lang": "Mirandese",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "biola"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "violon alto"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "viyolâ",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "ویولا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âlto",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "آلتو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "altówka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wiola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazil Portuguese",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violeta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola d'arco"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "wiyula"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alʹt",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "альт"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ailt"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ailt-fhidheall"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "altfiol"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "biyola"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "viyola"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "alʹt",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "альт"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "alit",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "ئالىت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "alt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"word": "altfioele"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vyole",
"sense": "music: stringed instrument of the violin family",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "וויאָלע"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "music: organ stop",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alʹt",
"sense": "music: organ stop",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "альт"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music: Brazilian 10-string guitar",
"word": "viola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "music: Brazilian 10-string guitar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "viola"
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Flowers",
"en:Musical instruments",
"en:String instruments",
"en:Violet family plants",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "voila"
}
],
"categories": [
"English humorous terms",
"English misconstructions",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, “Hey Vern, It's Pets”, in Hey, Vern, It's Ernest! (television production), spoken by Dr. Otto (Jim Varney):",
"text": "And viola, Eureka California! I have finished my greatest invention: the worst dog in the world!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Hedge Funds for Dummies:",
"text": "[...] ; you fill out a form; you write your check; and viola! You're a mutual fund shareholder.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Misconstruction of voila."
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"voila",
"voila#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often humorous) Misconstruction of voila."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"humorous",
"misconstruction",
"often"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ola",
"eo:Colors",
"eo:Flowers",
"eo:Purples",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "violan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viola (accusative singular violan, plural violaj, accusative plural violajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧o‧la"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of or relating to the flower violet"
],
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the color of such flowers, violet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violkolora"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the color of such flowers, violet\nviolet:",
"violet"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"the color of such flowers, violet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violkolora"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[viˈola]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ola"
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "violisti"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "it",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Italian viola",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian viola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "12/kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "viola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "violaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "12/kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "violaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "violaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "violaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "violaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-kulkija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "violaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violoiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "violattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violoineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violoinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viol",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-kulkija"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 3-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish kulkija-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Finnish terms derived from Italian",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/iolɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/iolɑ/3 syllables",
"fi:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"viola"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"viola",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) viola"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋiolɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋio̞lɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iolɑ"
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of violer"
],
"links": [
[
"violer",
"violer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable adjectives",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with ignored alt parameters",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/iola",
"Rhymes:Italian/iola/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔla",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔla/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔla/3 syllables",
"es:Musical instruments",
"it:Flowers",
"it:Malpighiales order plants",
"it:Purples"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin viola",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin viola.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "viola (invariable)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ò‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"purple, violet"
],
"links": [
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violetto"
},
{
"word": "violaceo"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable adjectives",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with ignored alt parameters",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/iola",
"Rhymes:Italian/iola/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔla",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔla/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔla/3 syllables",
"es:Musical instruments",
"it:Flowers",
"it:Malpighiales order plants",
"it:Purples"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "violacciocca"
},
{
"word": "violaceo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin viola",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin viola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viole",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural viole)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ò‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"viola, violet (plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
],
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violetta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"violet, purple (color)"
],
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
],
[
"purple",
"purple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violetto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with ignored alt parameters",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/iola",
"Rhymes:Italian/iola/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔla",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔla/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔla/3 syllables",
"es:Musical instruments",
"it:Flowers",
"it:Malpighiales order plants",
"it:Purples"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "viola da braccio"
},
{
"word": "viola da gamba"
},
{
"word": "viola del pensiero"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pro",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "viula"
},
"expansion": "Occitan viula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "*vitula",
"t": "stringed instrument"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin *vitula (“stringed instrument”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "vitula"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula), ultimately from Medieval Latin *vitula (“stringed instrument”), which could be related to the goddess Latin vitula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viole",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural viole)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ò‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"viola"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) viola"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"fiddle"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"fiddle",
"fiddle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) fiddle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.la/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian links with ignored alt parameters",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/iola",
"Rhymes:Italian/iola/3 syllables",
"es:Musical instruments",
"it:Flowers",
"it:Malpighiales order plants",
"it:Purples"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vì‧o‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bianco"
},
{
"word": "argento"
},
{
"word": "grigio"
},
{
"word": "nero"
},
{
"word": "rosso"
},
{
"word": "cremisi"
},
{
"word": "arancione"
},
{
"word": "marrone"
},
{
"word": "bronzo"
},
{
"word": "giallo"
},
{
"word": "oro"
},
{
"word": "crema"
},
{
"word": "verde chiaro"
},
{
"word": "limetta"
},
{
"word": "verde"
},
{
"word": "verde acqua"
},
{
"word": "acquamarina"
},
{
"word": "verde menta"
},
{
"word": "verde menta scuro"
},
{
"word": "ciano"
},
{
"word": "azzurro"
},
{
"word": "celeste"
},
{
"word": "blu petrolio"
},
{
"word": "foglia di tè"
},
{
"word": "celeste scuro"
},
{
"word": "blu"
},
{
"word": "blu scuro"
},
{
"word": "violetto"
},
{
"word": "indaco"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "rosa"
},
{
"word": "fucsia"
},
{
"word": "porpora"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"violare",
"violare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"violare",
"violare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.o.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iola"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: viola",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: viola"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "viòla"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: viòla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: viòla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "viola",
"3": "violet"
},
"expansion": "English: viola, violet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: viola, violet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "violette",
"3": "violet"
},
"expansion": "French: violette, violet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: violette, violet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "viola",
"3": "violetta"
},
"expansion": "Italian: viola, violetta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: viola, violetta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "viòla",
"3": "violëtta"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: viòla, violëtta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: viòla, violëtta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vioară",
"3": "violă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: vioară, violă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: vioară, violă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "viola",
"3": "violeta"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: viola, violeta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: viola, violeta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴον",
"3": "",
"4": "violet"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴον (íon, “violet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "wnpšk'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian wnpšk'",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Ancient Greek ἴον (íon, “violet”) (from ϝίον). Probably from a pre-I.E. Mediterranean substrate language. See also Middle Persian wnpšk'.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "violae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viola<1>"
},
"expansion": "viola f (genitive violae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viola<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"violet (flower)"
],
"links": [
[
"violet",
"violet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯i.o.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯iɔɫ̪ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.o.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːolä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From violō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "violā"
},
"expansion": "violā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of violō"
],
"links": [
[
"violō",
"violo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"es:Musical instruments",
"pt:Rays and skates"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adeus viola"
},
{
"word": "cação-viola"
},
{
"word": "enfiar a viola no saco"
},
{
"word": "meter a viola no saco"
},
{
"word": "raia-viola"
},
{
"word": "viola bastarda"
},
{
"word": "viola braguesa"
},
{
"word": "viola caipira"
},
{
"word": "viola de amor"
},
{
"word": "viola de arame"
},
{
"word": "viola de braço"
},
{
"word": "viola francesa"
},
{
"word": "viola pomposa"
},
{
"word": "viola sertaneja"
},
{
"word": "violão"
},
{
"word": "violeiro"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "violinha"
},
{
"word": "violista"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "biola",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: biola\nIndonesian: biola",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: biola\nIndonesian: biola"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese viola",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pro",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "vitula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese viola, from Old Occitan viola, from Medieval Latin vitula, from vitula, Roman goddess of joy and victory.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧o‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "viola da gamba"
},
{
"word": "violino"
},
{
"word": "violoncelo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"viola (a bowed instrument larger than a violin)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) viola (a bowed instrument larger than a violin)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"viol (a bowed instrument of the violin family held between the legs)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"viol",
"viol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) viol (a bowed instrument of the violin family held between the legs)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"viola; viola caipira (10-string acoustic guitar used in Brazilian folk music)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
],
[
"viola caipira",
"viola caipira"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) viola; viola caipira (10-string acoustic guitar used in Brazilian folk music)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese endearing terms",
"pt:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"acoustic guitar"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"acoustic guitar",
"acoustic guitar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, loosely or endearing) acoustic guitar"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"endearing",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guitarfish (any of the rays in the Rhinobatidae family)"
],
"links": [
[
"guitarfish",
"guitarfish"
],
[
"Rhinobatidae",
"Rhinobatidae#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vɪˈɔ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vɪˈɔ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vɪˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "viol",
"word": "viola da gamba"
},
{
"sense": "viola caipira",
"word": "viola caipira"
},
{
"sense": "acoustic guitar",
"word": "violão"
},
{
"sense": "acoustic guitar",
"word": "guitarra"
},
{
"sense": "guitarfish",
"word": "cação-viola"
},
{
"sense": "guitarfish",
"word": "raia-viola"
},
{
"sense": "guitarfish",
"word": "arraia-viola"
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"es:Musical instruments",
"pt:Rays and skates"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧o‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"violar",
"violar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"violar",
"violar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vɪˈɔ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vɪˈɔ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɔ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vɪˈɔ.la]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbjɔ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "violer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French violer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "violō"
},
"expansion": "Latin violō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French violer, from Latin violō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a viola",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "violează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a viola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "violând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "violat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "violez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "violați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "violaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să violez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să violezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să violeze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să violăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să violați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să violeze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "violează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "violați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu viola",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu violați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "violează",
"2": "violat"
},
"expansion": "a viola (third-person singular present violează, past participle violat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to violate"
],
"links": [
[
"violate",
"violate"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rape"
],
"links": [
[
"rape",
"rape"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vioˈla/"
}
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ola",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ola/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "viola matronal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian viola",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian viola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "viola f (plural violas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vio‧la"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"viola (musical instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"viola",
"viola#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Argentinian Spanish",
"Spanish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"electric guitar"
],
"links": [
[
"electric guitar",
"electric guitar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Argentina, slang) electric guitar"
],
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbjola/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbjo.la]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ola"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ola",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ola/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Musical instruments"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "viola",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vio‧la"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"violar",
"violar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "violar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of violar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"violar",
"violar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbjola/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbjo.la]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ola"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:viola"
],
"word": "viola"
}
Download raw JSONL data for viola meaning in All languages combined (82.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.