"viola" meaning in Latin

See viola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈu̯i.o.la/ [Classical], [ˈu̯iɔɫ̪ä] [Classical], /ˈvi.o.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈviːolä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Related to Ancient Greek ἴον (íon, “violet”) (from ϝίον). Probably from a pre-I.E. Mediterranean substrate language. See also Middle Persian wnpšk'. Etymology templates: {{cog|grc|ἴον||violet}} Ancient Greek ἴον (íon, “violet”), {{der|la|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|pal|wnpšk'}} Middle Persian wnpšk' Head templates: {{la-noun|viola<1>}} viola f (genitive violae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|viola<1>}} Forms: violae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], viola [nominative, singular], violae [nominative, plural], violae [genitive, singular], violārum [genitive, plural], violae [dative, singular], violīs [dative, plural], violam [accusative, singular], violās [accusative, plural], violā [ablative, singular], violīs [ablative, plural], viola [singular, vocative], violae [plural, vocative]
  1. violet (flower) Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-viola-la-noun-LL2Q6bcV Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: violā [canonical]
Etymology: From violō. Etymology templates: {{m|la|violō}} violō Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=violā}} violā
  1. second-person singular present active imperative of violō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, present, second-person, singular Form of: violō
    Sense id: en-viola-la-verb-GAoVLFbd Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for viola meaning in Latin (4.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "viola"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: viola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: viola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "viola",
            "3": "violet"
          },
          "expansion": "English: viola, violet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: viola, violet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "violette",
            "3": "violet"
          },
          "expansion": "French: violette, violet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: violette, violet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "viola",
            "3": "violetta"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: viola, violetta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: viola, violetta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "viòla",
            "3": "violëtta"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: viòla, violëtta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: viòla, violëtta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "vioară",
            "3": "violă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: vioară, violă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: vioară, violă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "viola",
            "3": "violeta"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: viola, violeta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: viola, violeta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἴον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "violet"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴον (íon, “violet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "wnpšk'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian wnpšk'",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Ancient Greek ἴον (íon, “violet”) (from ϝίον). Probably from a pre-I.E. Mediterranean substrate language. See also Middle Persian wnpšk'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viola<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "viola f (genitive violae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viola<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violet (flower)"
      ],
      "id": "en-viola-la-noun-LL2Q6bcV",
      "links": [
        [
          "violet",
          "violet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯i.o.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯iɔɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.o.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviːolä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "violō"
      },
      "expansion": "violō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From violō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "violā"
      },
      "expansion": "violā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "violō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active imperative of violō"
      ],
      "id": "en-viola-la-verb-GAoVLFbd",
      "links": [
        [
          "violō",
          "violo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "viola"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: viola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: viola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "viola",
            "3": "violet"
          },
          "expansion": "English: viola, violet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: viola, violet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "violette",
            "3": "violet"
          },
          "expansion": "French: violette, violet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: violette, violet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "viola",
            "3": "violetta"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: viola, violetta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: viola, violetta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "viòla",
            "3": "violëtta"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: viòla, violëtta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: viòla, violëtta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "vioară",
            "3": "violă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: vioară, violă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: vioară, violă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "viola",
            "3": "violeta"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: viola, violeta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: viola, violeta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἴον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "violet"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴον (íon, “violet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "wnpšk'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian wnpšk'",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Ancient Greek ἴον (íon, “violet”) (from ϝίον). Probably from a pre-I.E. Mediterranean substrate language. See also Middle Persian wnpšk'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "violae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viola<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "viola f (genitive violae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viola<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "violet (flower)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violet",
          "violet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu̯i.o.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈu̯iɔɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvi.o.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviːolä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin verb forms",
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "violō"
      },
      "expansion": "violō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From violō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "violā"
      },
      "expansion": "violā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "violō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active imperative of violō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violō",
          "violo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.