See viola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for viola meaning in Catalan (8.3kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "viola", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin viola", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "viola" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin viola", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin viola.", "forms": [ { "form": "violes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "viola f (plural violes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 6 2 8 34 19", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Flowers", "orig": "ca:Flowers", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 5 1 6 27 15", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Violet family plants", "orig": "ca:Violet family plants", "parents": [ "Malpighiales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 3 28 14 25 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Games", "orig": "ca:Games", "parents": [ "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "alt": "V. alba", "word": "viola alba" }, { "alt": "V. sylvestris, now V. reichenbachiana", "word": "viola boscana" }, { "alt": "V. canina", "word": "viola canina" }, { "taxonomic": "Caltha palustris", "word": "viola groga" }, { "word": "viola d'olor" }, { "alt": "V. odorata", "word": "viola vera" } ], "glosses": [ "viola (flowering plant of the genus Viola)" ], "id": "en-viola-ca-noun-v5-wn-qf", "links": [ [ "viola", "viola#English" ], [ "Viola", "Viola#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "viola" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "oc", "3": "viula" }, "expansion": "Occitan viula", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "viular", "3": "", "4": "playing a string instrument” or “wind" }, "expansion": "viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).", "forms": [ { "form": "violes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "viola f (plural violes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "viola (musicial instrument)" ], "id": "en-viola-ca-noun-gGv5phQR", "links": [ [ "viola", "viola#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "viola" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "oc", "3": "viula" }, "expansion": "Occitan viula", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "viular", "3": "", "4": "playing a string instrument” or “wind" }, "expansion": "viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).", "forms": [ { "form": "violes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "viola m or f by sense (plural violes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 3 28 14 25 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Games", "orig": "ca:Games", "parents": [ "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 55 2 15 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Musicians", "orig": "ca:Musicians", "parents": [ "Music", "Occupations", "Art", "Sound", "People", "Work", "Culture", "Energy", "Human", "Human activity", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "violist" ], "id": "en-viola-ca-noun-vg8rxIDO", "links": [ [ "violist", "violist" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "violista" } ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "viola" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "violes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "viola f (plural violes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 3 28 14 25 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Games", "orig": "ca:Games", "parents": [ "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "leapfrog" ], "id": "en-viola-ca-noun-OILOziUp", "links": [ [ "leapfrog", "leapfrog" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saltar i parar" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "viola" } { "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "viola", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 3 3 4 43 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 6 2 8 34 19", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Flowers", "orig": "ca:Flowers", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 3 28 14 25 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Games", "orig": "ca:Games", "parents": [ "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 17 3 28 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "String instruments", "orig": "ca:String instruments", "parents": [ "Musical instruments", "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "violar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of violar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-viola-ca-verb--AuXN8zj", "links": [ [ "violar", "violar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of violar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 6 2 8 34 19", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Flowers", "orig": "ca:Flowers", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 3 28 14 25 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Games", "orig": "ca:Games", "parents": [ "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "violar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of violar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-viola-ca-verb-Ad2SoBa7", "links": [ [ "violar", "violar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of violar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "viola" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "ca:Flowers", "ca:Games", "ca:Musicians", "ca:String instruments", "ca:Violet family plants", "es:Musical instruments" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "V. alba", "word": "viola alba" }, { "alt": "V. sylvestris, now V. reichenbachiana", "word": "viola boscana" }, { "alt": "V. canina", "word": "viola canina" }, { "taxonomic": "Caltha palustris", "word": "viola groga" }, { "word": "viola d'olor" }, { "alt": "V. odorata", "word": "viola vera" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "viola", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin viola", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "viola" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin viola", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin viola.", "forms": [ { "form": "violes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "viola f (plural violes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "viola (flowering plant of the genus Viola)" ], "links": [ [ "viola", "viola#English" ], [ "Viola", "Viola#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "viola" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan nouns with multiple genders", "Catalan terms derived from Occitan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies", "Catalan verb forms", "ca:Flowers", "ca:Games", "ca:Musicians", "ca:String instruments", "ca:Violet family plants", "es:Musical instruments" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "oc", "3": "viula" }, "expansion": "Occitan viula", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "viular", "3": "", "4": "playing a string instrument” or “wind" }, "expansion": "viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).", "forms": [ { "form": "violes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "viola f (plural violes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "viola (musicial instrument)" ], "links": [ [ "viola", "viola#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "viola" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan nouns with multiple genders", "Catalan terms derived from Occitan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies", "Catalan verb forms", "ca:Flowers", "ca:Games", "ca:Musicians", "ca:String instruments", "ca:Violet family plants", "es:Musical instruments" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "oc", "3": "viula" }, "expansion": "Occitan viula", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "viular", "3": "", "4": "playing a string instrument” or “wind" }, "expansion": "viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).", "forms": [ { "form": "violes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "viola m or f by sense (plural violes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "violist" ], "links": [ [ "violist", "violist" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "violista" } ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "viola" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "ca:Flowers", "ca:Games", "ca:Musicians", "ca:String instruments", "ca:Violet family plants", "es:Musical instruments" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "violes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "viola f (plural violes)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "leapfrog" ], "links": [ [ "leapfrog", "leapfrog" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saltar i parar" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "viola" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "ca:Flowers", "ca:Games", "ca:Musicians", "ca:String instruments", "ca:Violet family plants", "es:Musical instruments" ], "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "viola", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "violar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of violar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "violar", "violar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of violar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "violar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of violar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "violar", "violar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of violar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "viola" }
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