"viola" meaning in Catalan

See viola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [biˈɔ.lə] [Central], [viˈɔ.lə] [Balearic], [viˈɔ.la] [Valencian] Forms: violes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin viola. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|la|viola|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin viola, {{bor+|ca|la|viola}} Borrowed from Latin viola Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} viola f (plural violes)
  1. viola (flowering plant of the genus Viola) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Games Categories (lifeform): Flowers, Violet family plants Derived forms: viola alba (alt: V. alba), viola boscana (alt: V. sylvestris, now V. reichenbachiana), viola canina (alt: V. canina), viola groga (taxonomic: Caltha palustris), viola d'olor, viola vera (alt: V. odorata)
    Sense id: en-viola-ca-noun-v5-wn-qf Disambiguation of Games: 16 3 28 14 25 13 Disambiguation of Flowers: 31 6 2 8 34 19 Disambiguation of Violet family plants: 46 5 1 6 27 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [biˈɔ.lə] [Central], [viˈɔ.lə] [Balearic], [viˈɔ.la] [Valencian] Forms: violes [plural]
Etymology: Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”). Etymology templates: {{unc|ca}} Uncertain, {{der|ca|oc|viula}} Occitan viula, {{m|oc|viular||playing a string instrument” or “wind}} viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} viola f (plural violes)
  1. viola (musicial instrument) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-viola-ca-noun-gGv5phQR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [biˈɔ.lə] [Central], [viˈɔ.lə] [Balearic], [viˈɔ.la] [Valencian] Forms: violes [plural]
Etymology: Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”). Etymology templates: {{unc|ca}} Uncertain, {{der|ca|oc|viula}} Occitan viula, {{m|oc|viular||playing a string instrument” or “wind}} viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|mfbysense}} viola m or f by sense (plural violes)
  1. violist Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Games, Musicians Synonyms: violista
    Sense id: en-viola-ca-noun-vg8rxIDO Disambiguation of Games: 16 3 28 14 25 13 Disambiguation of Musicians: 12 10 55 2 15 7 Categories (other): Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a Disambiguation of Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 30 70 Disambiguation of Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [biˈɔ.lə] [Central], [viˈɔ.lə] [Balearic], [viˈɔ.la] [Valencian] Forms: violes [plural]
Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} viola f (plural violes)
  1. leapfrog Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Games Synonyms: saltar i parar
    Sense id: en-viola-ca-noun-OILOziUp Disambiguation of Games: 16 3 28 14 25 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: [biˈɔ.lə] [Central], [viˈɔ.lə] [Balearic], [viˈɔ.la] [Valencian]
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} viola
  1. inflection of violar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: violar Categories (topical): Games, String instruments Categories (lifeform): Flowers
    Sense id: en-viola-ca-verb--AuXN8zj Disambiguation of Games: 16 3 28 14 25 13 Disambiguation of String instruments: 19 19 17 3 28 13 Disambiguation of Flowers: 31 6 2 8 34 19 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 27 3 3 4 43 20
  2. inflection of violar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: violar Categories (topical): Games Categories (lifeform): Flowers
    Sense id: en-viola-ca-verb-Ad2SoBa7 Disambiguation of Games: 16 3 28 14 25 13 Disambiguation of Flowers: 31 6 2 8 34 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for viola meaning in Catalan (8.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "viola",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin viola",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin viola",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin viola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 2 8 34 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ca:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 1 6 27 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Violet family plants",
          "orig": "ca:Violet family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 28 14 25 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "ca:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "V. alba",
          "word": "viola alba"
        },
        {
          "alt": "V. sylvestris, now V. reichenbachiana",
          "word": "viola boscana"
        },
        {
          "alt": "V. canina",
          "word": "viola canina"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Caltha palustris",
          "word": "viola groga"
        },
        {
          "word": "viola d'olor"
        },
        {
          "alt": "V. odorata",
          "word": "viola vera"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "viola (flowering plant of the genus Viola)"
      ],
      "id": "en-viola-ca-noun-v5-wn-qf",
      "links": [
        [
          "viola",
          "viola#English"
        ],
        [
          "Viola",
          "Viola#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "viula"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan viula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "viular",
        "3": "",
        "4": "playing a string instrument” or “wind"
      },
      "expansion": "viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "viola (musicial instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-viola-ca-noun-gGv5phQR",
      "links": [
        [
          "viola",
          "viola#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "viula"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan viula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "viular",
        "3": "",
        "4": "playing a string instrument” or “wind"
      },
      "expansion": "viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "viola m or f by sense (plural violes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 28 14 25 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "ca:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 55 2 15 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Musicians",
          "orig": "ca:Musicians",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Occupations",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violist"
      ],
      "id": "en-viola-ca-noun-vg8rxIDO",
      "links": [
        [
          "violist",
          "violist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "violista"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 28 14 25 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "ca:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leapfrog"
      ],
      "id": "en-viola-ca-noun-OILOziUp",
      "links": [
        [
          "leapfrog",
          "leapfrog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "saltar i parar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "viola",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 3 3 4 43 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 2 8 34 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ca:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 28 14 25 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "ca:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 17 3 28 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "String instruments",
          "orig": "ca:String instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "violar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of violar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-viola-ca-verb--AuXN8zj",
      "links": [
        [
          "violar",
          "violar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of violar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 2 8 34 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ca:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 28 14 25 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "ca:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "violar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of violar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-viola-ca-verb-Ad2SoBa7",
      "links": [
        [
          "violar",
          "violar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of violar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Flowers",
    "ca:Games",
    "ca:Musicians",
    "ca:String instruments",
    "ca:Violet family plants",
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "V. alba",
      "word": "viola alba"
    },
    {
      "alt": "V. sylvestris, now V. reichenbachiana",
      "word": "viola boscana"
    },
    {
      "alt": "V. canina",
      "word": "viola canina"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Caltha palustris",
      "word": "viola groga"
    },
    {
      "word": "viola d'olor"
    },
    {
      "alt": "V. odorata",
      "word": "viola vera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "viola",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin viola",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "viola"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin viola",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin viola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "viola (flowering plant of the genus Viola)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viola",
          "viola#English"
        ],
        [
          "Viola",
          "Viola#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
    "Catalan terms derived from Occitan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Flowers",
    "ca:Games",
    "ca:Musicians",
    "ca:String instruments",
    "ca:Violet family plants",
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "viula"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan viula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "viular",
        "3": "",
        "4": "playing a string instrument” or “wind"
      },
      "expansion": "viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "viola (musicial instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viola",
          "viola#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
    "Catalan terms derived from Occitan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Flowers",
    "ca:Games",
    "ca:Musicians",
    "ca:String instruments",
    "ca:Violet family plants",
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "viula"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan viula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "viular",
        "3": "",
        "4": "playing a string instrument” or “wind"
      },
      "expansion": "viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "viola m or f by sense (plural violes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "violist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violist",
          "violist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "violista"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Flowers",
    "ca:Games",
    "ca:Musicians",
    "ca:String instruments",
    "ca:Violet family plants",
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "violes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "viola f (plural violes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leapfrog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leapfrog",
          "leapfrog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "saltar i parar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Flowers",
    "ca:Games",
    "ca:Musicians",
    "ca:String instruments",
    "ca:Violet family plants",
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "viola",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "violar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of violar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violar",
          "violar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of violar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "violar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of violar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violar",
          "violar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of violar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viˈɔ.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viola"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.