See tro on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tro meaning in All languages combined (53.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "km",
"3": "ទ្រ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ទ្រ (trɔɔ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Khmer ទ្រ (trɔɔ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tro (plural tros)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of spike fiddle made from traditionally used in Cambodia and played vertically."
],
"id": "en-tro-en-noun-XPGB1l5P",
"links": [
[
"spike fiddle",
"spike fiddle"
],
[
"Cambodia",
"Cambodia"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tro tro"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tro"
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "tro",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan tro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "tro"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan tro",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*tronus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tronus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trono",
"4": "*tronāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tronāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tono",
"4": "tonāre",
"t": "to thunder"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonāre (“to thunder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*tronitus"
},
"expansion": "*tronitus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tonitrus"
},
"expansion": "tonitrus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "trueno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish trueno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "trom"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese trom",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan tro, from Vulgar Latin *tronus, a noun based on Vulgar Latin *tronāre, modification of Latin tonāre (“to thunder”) (with the additional /r/ perhaps by analogy with *tronitus, metathesis of tonitrus). Compare Spanish trueno, Portuguese trom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#ns"
},
"expansion": "tro m (plural trons)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ca:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thunder"
],
"id": "en-tro-ca-noun-Se~3R~e2",
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tronar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɔ]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "tro"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish tro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "trú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trú",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "trouwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German trouwe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "trūwe"
},
"expansion": "trūwe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trewwō",
"t": "fidelity, pledge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity, pledge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "truce"
},
"expansion": "English truce",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Treue",
"t": "loyalty"
},
"expansion": "German Treue (“loyalty”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish tro, late Old Norse trú, either a native derivation from the verb or borrowed from Middle Low German trouwe, trūwe, from Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity, pledge”), cognate with English truce, German Treue (“loyalty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "troen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tro c (singular definite troen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tro c (singular definite troen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "troenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "tros",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "troens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "tros",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "troene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "tro",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "troen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "tro"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 12 8 13 19 3 6 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belief"
],
"id": "en-tro-da-noun-8xhS1-aO",
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 12 8 13 19 3 6 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"confidence"
],
"id": "en-tro-da-noun-~wE50HxZ",
"links": [
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trust"
],
"id": "en-tro-da-noun-95bi8orl",
"links": [
[
"trust",
"trust"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No culture or civilization without faith in gods.",
"text": "Ingen kultur eller civilisation uden tro på guder.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faith"
],
"id": "en-tro-da-noun-K5Oxd7VU",
"links": [
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/troːˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtsʁo̰ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢʁ̥oˀ]"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "trúa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trúa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trūwāną",
"t": "to trust"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trūwāną (“to trust”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trow"
},
"expansion": "English trow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "trauen"
},
"expansion": "German trauen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*trūaz",
"t": "trustful"
},
"expansion": "*trūaz (“trustful”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse trúa, from Proto-Germanic *trūwāną (“to trust”), cognate with English trow and German trauen. Derived from the adjective *trūaz (“trustful”), see below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "troet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tror",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "troede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har troet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde troet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "troedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "troende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "troet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "troen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "troede",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "troet"
},
"expansion": "tro (past tense troede, past participle troet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tro",
"10": "",
"2": "",
"3": "r",
"4": "ede",
"5": "h",
"6": "et",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "tros"
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 12 8 13 19 3 6 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe"
],
"id": "en-tro-da-verb-HnCONkz-",
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to think"
],
"id": "en-tro-da-verb-ci5lfH8k",
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/troːˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtsʁo̰ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢʁ̥oˀ]"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "trúr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trúr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trūaz",
"t": "trustful"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trūaz (“trustful”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trewwaz",
"t": "loyal, trustworthy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewwaz (“loyal, trustworthy”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse trúr, from Proto-Germanic *trūaz (“trustful”), related to Proto-Germanic *trewwaz (“loyal, trustworthy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tro",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "tro",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural and definite singular attributive",
"8": "tro",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tro (neuter tro, plural and definite singular attributive tro)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tro",
"2": "tro"
},
"expansion": "tro (neuter tro, plural and definite singular attributive tro)",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 12 8 13 19 3 6 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faithful"
],
"id": "en-tro-da-adj-S2OpAXsJ",
"links": [
[
"faithful",
"faithful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"true"
],
"id": "en-tro-da-adj-tb6kG2xi",
"links": [
[
"true",
"true"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 12 8 13 19 3 6 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loyal"
],
"id": "en-tro-da-adj-zAP0ArDs",
"links": [
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accurate, close"
],
"id": "en-tro-da-adj-mHqJUwjY",
"links": [
[
"accurate",
"accurate"
],
[
"close",
"close"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/troːˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtsʁo̰ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢʁ̥oˀ]"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "trop"
},
"expansion": "French trop",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "troppo"
},
"expansion": "Italian troppo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French trop, ultimately of Frankish origin. Compare Italian troppo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tro"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "maltro"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "troa"
},
{
"word": "maltroa"
},
{
"word": "troaĵo"
},
{
"word": "maltroaĵo"
},
{
"word": "trodozo"
},
{
"word": "troege"
},
{
"word": "troe"
},
{
"word": "maltroege"
},
{
"word": "troete"
},
{
"word": "maltroete"
},
{
"word": "troiga"
},
{
"word": "maltroiga"
},
{
"word": "troige"
},
{
"word": "maltroige"
},
{
"word": "troigi"
},
{
"word": "maltroigi"
},
{
"word": "troigo"
},
{
"word": "maltroigo"
},
{
"word": "troiĝi"
},
{
"word": "maltroiĝi"
},
{
"word": "trouzi"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "neither too much nor too little",
"text": "nek tro nek maltro",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too much"
],
"id": "en-tro-eo-adv-kGWbPZD2",
"links": [
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tro]"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"era, period, generation"
],
"id": "en-tro-grt-noun-fglY3~1F",
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "tro"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto tro",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "trop"
},
"expansion": "French trop",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "troppo"
},
"expansion": "Italian troppo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "trop",
"3": "",
"4": "troppo",
"eo": "tro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto tro, French trop, Italian troppo.",
"name": "io-bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto tro, French trop, Italian troppo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "io-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her daughter would go, but the road is too long.",
"text": "Elua filiino irus, ma la voyo esas tro longa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too (much)"
],
"id": "en-tro-io-adv-FdZvpaYd",
"links": [
[
"too",
"too"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tro/"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "fr",
"3": "trop",
"t": "too much"
},
"expansion": "French trop (“too much”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from French trop (“too much”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Louisiana Creole",
"lang_code": "lou",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Louisiana Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too much"
],
"id": "en-tro-lou-adv-kGWbPZD2",
"links": [
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tro bokou"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɾo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "non",
"3": "trog"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trog",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse trog.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tros",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tro m (plural tros)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tro m (plural tros)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kneading trough"
],
"id": "en-tro-nrm-noun-jp~IHD9B",
"links": [
[
"kneading trough",
"kneading trough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) kneading trough"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tro à pain"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "trú",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trú (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "trúa",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "trúa (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "trúr",
"pos": "a"
},
"expansion": "trúr (adjective)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse trú (noun), trúa (verb), and trúr (adjective).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "indeclinable"
},
"expansion": "tro (indeclinable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "utro"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "naturtro"
},
{
"word": "troskap"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is faithful that it will go well.",
"text": "Han har troa på at det skal gå bra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faithful, loyal"
],
"id": "en-tro-nb-adj--9a2rjl6",
"links": [
[
"faithful",
"faithful"
],
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tru"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folketro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gudstro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "overtro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "troverdig"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "trú",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trú (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "trúa",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "trúa (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "trúr",
"pos": "a"
},
"expansion": "trúr (adjective)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse trú (noun), trúa (verb), and trúr (adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belief, faith"
],
"id": "en-tro-nb-noun-ehaTHUaO",
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trust, confidence"
],
"id": "en-tro-nb-noun-TzZK6ZE2",
"links": [
[
"trust",
"trust"
],
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tru"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "trú",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trú (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "trúa",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "trúa (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "trúr",
"pos": "a"
},
"expansion": "trúr (adjective)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse trú (noun), trúa (verb), and trúr (adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tror",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trodde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trodd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "troende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "troende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "tror",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "trodde",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "trodd",
"9": "present participle"
},
"expansion": "tro (present tense tror, past tense trodde, past participle trodd, present participle troende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to think, believe"
],
"id": "en-tro-nb-verb-soQh0jUA",
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"believe",
"believe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to imagine, suppose"
],
"id": "en-tro-nb-verb-rpLtj7zs",
"links": [
[
"imagine",
"imagine"
],
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have faith"
],
"id": "en-tro-nb-verb-JTlVltSc",
"links": [
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tru"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of trå"
],
"id": "en-tro-nb-verb-WvdSHkiq",
"links": [
[
"trå",
"trå#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trådde"
},
{
"word": "trådte"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "þró"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þró",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "through"
},
"expansion": "English through",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þró. Akin to obsolete English through.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trør",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trørne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an oblong trough to give livestock drink and fodder"
],
"id": "en-tro-nn-noun-4UiJKs8A",
"links": [
[
"oblong",
"oblong"
],
[
"trough",
"trough"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wooden water drain"
],
"id": "en-tro-nn-noun-gWlHkHty",
"links": [
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"water drain",
"water drain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in compounds) a wooden water drain"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"feminine",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "tróð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tróð",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse tróð.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "troe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"woodwork roofing"
],
"id": "en-tro-nn-noun-t~pP3Hfa",
"links": [
[
"woodwork",
"woodwork"
],
[
"roofing",
"roofing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) woodwork roofing"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"stakes"
],
"id": "en-tro-nn-noun-ecWvwrDL",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) stakes"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "trǫð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trǫð",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "trø",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "trø",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse trǫð, same as trø.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a place or location that is literally downtrodden"
],
"id": "en-tro-nn-noun-phhMiyuj",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"location",
"location"
],
[
"downtrodden",
"downtrodden"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tre"
},
{
"word": "treda and trede"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past tense of tre, treda and trede"
],
"id": "en-tro-nn-verb-EbWqPquz",
"links": [
[
"tre",
"tre#Norwegian Nynorsk"
],
[
"treda",
"treda#Norwegian Nynorsk"
],
[
"trede",
"trede#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2012) past tense of tre, treda and trede"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past tense of trå"
],
"id": "en-tro-nn-verb-G3ev5SDv",
"links": [
[
"trå",
"trå#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2012) past tense of trå"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "trod"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trou"
},
"expansion": "French: trou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: trou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*traucum",
"t": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *traucum (“hole”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "traugum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin traugum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Trog",
"t": "trough"
},
"expansion": "German Trog (“trough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trug"
},
"expansion": "English trug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trough"
},
"expansion": "trough",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trugaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trugaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *traucum (“hole”) (compare Late Latin traugum in the Capitularies of Charlemagne). Further origin uncertain. Possibly of Germanic or Celtic origin. Compare German Trog (“trough”), English trug, trough, all from Proto-Germanic *trugaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tro oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tro oblique singular, m (oblique plural tros, nominative singular tros, nominative plural tro)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hole (gap in something)"
],
"id": "en-tro-fro-noun-2Sn9PArD",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "trop"
},
"expansion": "French trop",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from French trop.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "pt-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gaúcho Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too, too much"
],
"id": "en-tro-pt-adv-sucXAvep",
"links": [
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rio Grande do Sul",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rio Grande do Sul, obsolete) too, too much"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "demasiado"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾo/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "tremi"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tremi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tre"
},
"expansion": "tre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*trimo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *trimo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*trē"
},
"expansion": "*trē",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish tremi, tre, from Proto-Celtic *trimo-, *trē, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-prep-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tromham",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhamsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhadsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troimhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troimhesan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troimhpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troimhpese",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhainne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhaibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhaibhse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhpasan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "combined with the singular definite article",
"12": "tron",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tro (+ dative, triggers lenition, combined with the singular definite article tron)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dat",
"2": "L",
"def2": "tron"
},
"expansion": "tro (+ dative, triggers lenition, combined with the singular definite article tron)",
"name": "gd-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1pl": "tromhainn",
"1sg": "tromham",
"2pl": "tromhaibh",
"2sg": "tromhad",
"3pl": "tromhpa",
"3sgf": "troimhpe",
"3sgm": "troimhe"
},
"name": "gd-prep-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tro-chèile"
}
],
"glosses": [
"through"
],
"id": "en-tro-gd-prep-nGcl3Caa",
"links": [
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "troimh"
}
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "tro",
"4": "trō"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish trō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "trú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trú",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trūwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trūwō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish trō, from Old Norse trú, from Proto-Germanic *trūwō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "tron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "trons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tro c (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tro c (uncountable)",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tro",
"2": "tron",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "tros",
"6": "trons",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "tro",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "god tro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ond tro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trofast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trohet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trosfrihet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "troslära"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trossamfund"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My belief is that he's guilty",
"text": "Min tro är att han är skyldig",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "her belief in Santa Claus",
"text": "hennes tro på tomten",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belief (that something is true or real (without being perfectly certain))"
],
"id": "en-tro-sv-noun-0Ab5A8TQ",
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "blind faith in authorities",
"text": "blind tro på auktoriteter",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belief, faith, trust (thinking that someone is reliable or telling the truth)"
],
"id": "en-tro-sv-noun-2MltWozK",
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
],
[
"trust",
"trust"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want to have faith in the future",
"text": "Jag vill känna tro på framtiden",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Faith [ambiguous, but likely faith in the future going on the rest of the lyrics]. I want to feel faith. I want to feel tomorrow approaching [in, not to] here with peace of mind (in peace and tranquility).",
"ref": "1996, Marie Fredriksson (lyrics and music), “Tro [Faith]”, in I En Tid Som Vår [In A Time Like Ours]",
"text": "Tro. Jag vill känna tro. Jag vill känna morgondagen nalkas här i lugn och ro.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belief, faith (thinking that someone or something will or has the capacity to do well or turn out well)"
],
"id": "en-tro-sv-noun-tqXyhMkM",
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Christian faith",
"text": "den kristna tron",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "be strong in the faith",
"text": "vara stark i tron",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No culture or civilization without faith in gods",
"text": "Ingen kultur eller civilisation utan tro på gudar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"religious faith"
],
"id": "en-tro-sv-noun-hVg9WVa9",
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 6 1 60 7 4 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 6 1 60 7 4 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 10 2 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "swear allegiance to the king",
"text": "svära konungen tro och loven",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"allegiance"
],
"id": "en-tro-sv-noun-dTy2nEnd",
"links": [
[
"allegiance",
"allegiance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) allegiance"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/truː/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-tro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Sv-tro.ogg/Sv-tro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Sv-tro.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "troa",
"4": "trōa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish trōa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "tro",
"3": "trōa"
},
"expansion": "trōa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "trúa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trúa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trūwāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trūwāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish trōa, trōa, from Old Norse trúa, from Proto-Germanic *trūwāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tror",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trodde",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "trott",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "trott",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "trotts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tror",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trodde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "troddes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trodde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "troddes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trodde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troddes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trodd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "tro",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "tror",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "trodde",
"7": "supine",
"8": "trott",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tro (present tror, preterite trodde, supine trott, imperative tro)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tro",
"end": "vw"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "troende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trolig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tro't"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trovärdig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "think; be of the opinion; in the sense of",
"word": "tycka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "think; think to oneself, have a thought (process) in one's head; in the sense of",
"word": "tänka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I think he was going to come around six o'clock",
"text": "Jag tror han skulle komma vid sextiden",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She thought that Oslo was the capital of Denmark",
"text": "Hon trodde att Oslo var Danmarks huvudstad",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She still believes in Santa Claus",
"text": "Hon tror fortfarande på tomten",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Det har trotts mycket kring den här utvecklingen, men det har inte varit fastslaget i data vad som verkligen håller på att ske – förrän nu\nMuch has been speculated (\"believed\") concerning this development, but it hasn't been proven by data what really is happening – until now",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "think well of everybody",
"text": "tro alla om gott",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "believe something of someone",
"text": "tro något om någon",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe, (in the sense of \"to believe\") to think (think that something is true or real (without being perfectly certain))"
],
"id": "en-tro-sv-verb-rZLL12T3",
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"think",
"think"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I believe you",
"text": "Jag tror dig",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't believe you",
"text": "Jag tror dig inte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Who should I trust, trust, trust when, trust when everything's like this?",
"ref": "1987, Di Leva (lyrics and music), “Vem ska jag tro på? [Who should I trust?]”, in Vem ska jag tro på?",
"text": "Vem ska jag tro på, tro på, tro på när, tro på när allt är så här?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe, to trust (someone) (think that they are telling the truth)"
],
"id": "en-tro-sv-verb-KuuRI0h2",
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"trust",
"trust"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "believe in someone",
"text": "tro på någon",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "have faith in the future",
"text": "tro på framtiden",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You [or \"Hey,\" as a kind of vocative]. I want us to believe in each other.",
"ref": "1994, Uno Svenningsson (lyrics and music), “Tro På Varann [Believe In Each Other]”, in Uno, performed by Uno Svenningsson and Eva Dahlgren",
"text": "Du. Jag vill att vi tror på varann.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe (in) (think that someone or something will or has the capacity to do well or turn out well)"
],
"id": "en-tro-sv-verb-t6S2PtPS",
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Doubt not, believe!",
"text": "Tvivla inte utan tro!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do you believe in God?",
"text": "Tror du på Gud?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "common jocular quip",
"text": "– Vi tror han är skyldig. – Tror? Tro får man göra i kyrkan.\n– We believe he is guilty. – Believe? Believing is for church (\"Believe may one do in church\").",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have religious faith"
],
"id": "en-tro-sv-verb-HKdEOWGC",
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/truː/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-tro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Sv-tro.ogg/Sv-tro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Sv-tro.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*p-lɔː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-lɔː",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *p-lɔː.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𤊣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤉓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪿙",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤉕",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬊐",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "炭",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "烣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "爐",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𤊣, 𤉓, 𪿙, 𤉕, 𬊐, 炭, 烣, 爐"
},
"expansion": "tro • (𤊣, 𤉓, 𪿙, 𤉕, 𬊐, 炭, 烣, 爐)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𤊣, 𤉓, 𪿙, 𤉕, 𬊐, 炭, 烣, 爐"
},
"expansion": "tro • (𤊣, 𤉓, 𪿙, 𤉕, 𬊐, 炭, 烣, 爐)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ash (solid remains of a fire)"
],
"id": "en-tro-vi-noun-Lqaff~n8",
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bôi tro trét trấu"
},
{
"word": "tro bụi"
},
{
"word": "tro tàn"
},
{
"word": "tro trấu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "gio"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-tro.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tro.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tro.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tro.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tro.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "for now, for the time being",
"word": "am dro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "for a long time",
"word": "am dro byd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in a short time, very soon, in a jiffy",
"word": "am fyr dro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "for the now",
"word": "am y tro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in turns, alternately, occasionally; on a walk, on one's way",
"word": "ar dro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "at a time",
"word": "ar y tro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "temporary, temporarily",
"word": "dros dro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "from time to time, occasionally",
"word": "o dro i dro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to run rings around",
"word": "rhoi dau dro am"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "U-turn",
"word": "tro pedol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "turntable",
"word": "trofwrdd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "this time",
"word": "y tro yma"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*tro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "tro"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton tro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "tro"
},
"expansion": "Cornish tro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Τροία",
"t": "Troy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Τροία (Troía, “Troy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "troed",
"t": "foot"
},
"expansion": "troed (“foot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "torqueo",
"t": "I turn"
},
"expansion": "Latin torqueo (“I turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tropus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tropus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρόπος",
"t": "a turn"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρόπος (trópos, “a turn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "troller",
"t": "to stroll, drag, wander about"
},
"expansion": "French troller (“to stroll, drag, wander about”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *tro, related to Middle Breton tro and middle Cornish tro. The ultimate origin is unclear; sometimes said to be from Ancient Greek Τροία (Troía, “Troy”), referring to the city's maze-like walls, but this could just be a similarity enforced by folk etymology. It could instead be from corruptions of troed (“foot”), Latin torqueo (“I turn”), or Latin tropus/Ancient Greek τρόπος (trópos, “a turn”). Also compare French troller (“to stroll, drag, wander about”). More at Caerdroia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troeon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troeau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "troeon",
"pl2": "troeau",
"pl3": "troau"
},
"expansion": "tro m (plural troeon or troeau or troau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "troi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bend, turn, curve"
],
"id": "en-tro-cy-noun-eYFPBtlC",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "osgo"
},
{
"word": "troad"
},
{
"word": "ystum"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "twist in the tale",
"text": "tro yn y gynffon",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twist, kink"
],
"id": "en-tro-cy-noun-DNCe5VHp",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"kink",
"kink"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my turn",
"text": "fy nhro i",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "your turn",
"text": "dy dro di",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turn, go"
],
"id": "en-tro-cy-noun-6BKNlqJD",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "cy:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the second time",
"text": "yr ail dro",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "last time",
"text": "y tro diwethaf",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-tro-cy-noun-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lap (of a race)"
],
"id": "en-tro-cy-noun-LDEj93Bn",
"links": [
[
"lap",
"lap"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to go for a walk",
"text": "mynd am dro",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"walk (as recreation or exercise)"
],
"id": "en-tro-cy-noun-elz9l2YG",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/troː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dro",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhro",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "thro",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "cy-verb form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 1 1 1 2 73 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of troi:",
"third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-tro-cy-verb-SxiAqzcH",
"links": [
[
"troi",
"troi#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of troi:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tro-cy-verb-jUNtEOSc",
"links": [
[
"troi",
"troi#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/troː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "tro",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan tro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "tro"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan tro",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*tronus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tronus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*trono",
"4": "*tronāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tronāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tono",
"4": "tonāre",
"t": "to thunder"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonāre (“to thunder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*tronitus"
},
"expansion": "*tronitus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tonitrus"
},
"expansion": "tonitrus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "trueno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish trueno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "trom"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese trom",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan tro, from Vulgar Latin *tronus, a noun based on Vulgar Latin *tronāre, modification of Latin tonāre (“to thunder”) (with the additional /r/ perhaps by analogy with *tronitus, metathesis of tonitrus). Compare Spanish trueno, Portuguese trom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#ns"
},
"expansion": "tro m (plural trons)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tronar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"ca:Weather"
],
"glosses": [
"thunder"
],
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɔ]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "tro"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish tro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "trú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trú",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "trouwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German trouwe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "trūwe"
},
"expansion": "trūwe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trewwō",
"t": "fidelity, pledge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity, pledge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "truce"
},
"expansion": "English truce",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Treue",
"t": "loyalty"
},
"expansion": "German Treue (“loyalty”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish tro, late Old Norse trú, either a native derivation from the verb or borrowed from Middle Low German trouwe, trūwe, from Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity, pledge”), cognate with English truce, German Treue (“loyalty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "troen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tro c (singular definite troen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tro c (singular definite troen, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "troenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "tros",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "troens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "tros",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "troene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "tro",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "troen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "tro"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-unc-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belief"
],
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confidence"
],
"links": [
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trust"
],
"links": [
[
"trust",
"trust"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No culture or civilization without faith in gods.",
"text": "Ingen kultur eller civilisation uden tro på guder.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faith"
],
"links": [
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/troːˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtsʁo̰ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢʁ̥oˀ]"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verbs",
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "trúa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trúa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trūwāną",
"t": "to trust"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trūwāną (“to trust”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trow"
},
"expansion": "English trow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "trauen"
},
"expansion": "German trauen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*trūaz",
"t": "trustful"
},
"expansion": "*trūaz (“trustful”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse trúa, from Proto-Germanic *trūwāną (“to trust”), cognate with English trow and German trauen. Derived from the adjective *trūaz (“trustful”), see below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "troet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tror",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "troede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har troet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde troet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "troedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "troende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "troet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "troen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "troede",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "troet"
},
"expansion": "tro (past tense troede, past participle troet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tro",
"10": "",
"2": "",
"3": "r",
"4": "ede",
"5": "h",
"6": "et",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "tros"
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to believe"
],
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to think"
],
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/troːˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtsʁo̰ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢʁ̥oˀ]"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "trúr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trúr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trūaz",
"t": "trustful"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trūaz (“trustful”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trewwaz",
"t": "loyal, trustworthy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewwaz (“loyal, trustworthy”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse trúr, from Proto-Germanic *trūaz (“trustful”), related to Proto-Germanic *trewwaz (“loyal, trustworthy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tro",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "tro",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural and definite singular attributive",
"8": "tro",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tro (neuter tro, plural and definite singular attributive tro)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tro",
"2": "tro"
},
"expansion": "tro (neuter tro, plural and definite singular attributive tro)",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"faithful"
],
"links": [
[
"faithful",
"faithful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"true"
],
"links": [
[
"true",
"true"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loyal"
],
"links": [
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accurate, close"
],
"links": [
[
"accurate",
"accurate"
],
[
"close",
"close"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/troːˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtsʁo̰ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtˢʁ̥oˀ]"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "km",
"3": "ទ្រ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ទ្រ (trɔɔ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Khmer ទ្រ (trɔɔ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tro (plural tros)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tro tro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Khmer",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of spike fiddle made from traditionally used in Cambodia and played vertically."
],
"links": [
[
"spike fiddle",
"spike fiddle"
],
[
"Cambodia",
"Cambodia"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"tro"
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "troa"
},
{
"word": "maltroa"
},
{
"word": "troaĵo"
},
{
"word": "maltroaĵo"
},
{
"word": "trodozo"
},
{
"word": "troege"
},
{
"word": "troe"
},
{
"word": "maltroege"
},
{
"word": "troete"
},
{
"word": "maltroete"
},
{
"word": "troiga"
},
{
"word": "maltroiga"
},
{
"word": "troige"
},
{
"word": "maltroige"
},
{
"word": "troigi"
},
{
"word": "maltroigi"
},
{
"word": "troigo"
},
{
"word": "maltroigo"
},
{
"word": "troiĝi"
},
{
"word": "maltroiĝi"
},
{
"word": "trouzi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "trop"
},
"expansion": "French trop",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "troppo"
},
"expansion": "Italian troppo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French trop, ultimately of Frankish origin. Compare Italian troppo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tro"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "maltro"
}
],
"categories": [
"Esperanto BRO1",
"Esperanto adverbs",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from Frankish",
"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Esperanto terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "neither too much nor too little",
"text": "nek tro nek maltro",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too much"
],
"links": [
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tro]"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"Garo lemmas",
"Garo nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"era, period, generation"
],
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"generation",
"generation"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "tro"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto tro",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "trop"
},
"expansion": "French trop",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "troppo"
},
"expansion": "Italian troppo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "trop",
"3": "",
"4": "troppo",
"eo": "tro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto tro, French trop, Italian troppo.",
"name": "io-bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto tro, French trop, Italian troppo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "io-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido adverbs",
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
"Ido terms borrowed from French",
"Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ido terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her daughter would go, but the road is too long.",
"text": "Elua filiino irus, ma la voyo esas tro longa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"too (much)"
],
"links": [
[
"too",
"too"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tro/"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "fr",
"3": "trop",
"t": "too much"
},
"expansion": "French trop (“too much”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from French trop (“too much”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Louisiana Creole",
"lang_code": "lou",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Louisiana Creole adverbs",
"Louisiana Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Louisiana Creole lemmas",
"Louisiana Creole terms derived from French",
"Louisiana Creole terms inherited from French",
"Louisiana Creole terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Louisiana Creole/o",
"Rhymes:Louisiana Creole/o/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"too much"
],
"links": [
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tro bokou"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɾo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "non",
"3": "trog"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trog",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse trog.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tros",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tro m (plural tros)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tro m (plural tros)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Norman terms derived from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"kneading trough"
],
"links": [
[
"kneading trough",
"kneading trough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) kneading trough"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tro à pain"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "naturtro"
},
{
"word": "troskap"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "trú",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trú (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "trúa",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "trúa (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "trúr",
"pos": "a"
},
"expansion": "trúr (adjective)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse trú (noun), trúa (verb), and trúr (adjective).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "indeclinable"
},
"expansion": "tro (indeclinable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "utro"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is faithful that it will go well.",
"text": "Han har troa på at det skal gå bra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faithful, loyal"
],
"links": [
[
"faithful",
"faithful"
],
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tru"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "folketro"
},
{
"word": "gudstro"
},
{
"word": "overtro"
},
{
"word": "troverdig"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "trú",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trú (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "trúa",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "trúa (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "trúr",
"pos": "a"
},
"expansion": "trúr (adjective)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse trú (noun), trúa (verb), and trúr (adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belief, faith"
],
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trust, confidence"
],
"links": [
[
"trust",
"trust"
],
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tru"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "trú",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trú (noun)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "trúa",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "trúa (verb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "trúr",
"pos": "a"
},
"expansion": "trúr (adjective)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse trú (noun), trúa (verb), and trúr (adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tror",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trodde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trodd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "troende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "troende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "tror",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "trodde",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "trodd",
"9": "present participle"
},
"expansion": "tro (present tense tror, past tense trodde, past participle trodd, present participle troende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to think, believe"
],
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"believe",
"believe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to imagine, suppose"
],
"links": [
[
"imagine",
"imagine"
],
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have faith"
],
"links": [
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tru"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of trå"
],
"links": [
[
"trå",
"trå#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trådde"
},
{
"word": "trådte"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "þró"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þró",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "through"
},
"expansion": "English through",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þró. Akin to obsolete English through.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trør",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trørne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an oblong trough to give livestock drink and fodder"
],
"links": [
[
"oblong",
"oblong"
],
[
"trough",
"trough"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wooden water drain"
],
"links": [
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"water drain",
"water drain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in compounds) a wooden water drain"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"feminine",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "tróð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tróð",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse tróð.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "troe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"woodwork roofing"
],
"links": [
[
"woodwork",
"woodwork"
],
[
"roofing",
"roofing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) woodwork roofing"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"stakes"
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) stakes"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "trǫð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trǫð",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "trø",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "trø",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse trǫð, same as trø.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troa",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a place or location that is literally downtrodden"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"location",
"location"
],
[
"downtrodden",
"downtrodden"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tre"
},
{
"word": "treda and trede"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past tense of tre, treda and trede"
],
"links": [
[
"tre",
"tre#Norwegian Nynorsk"
],
[
"treda",
"treda#Norwegian Nynorsk"
],
[
"trede",
"trede#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2012) past tense of tre, treda and trede"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past tense of trå"
],
"links": [
[
"trå",
"trå#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 2012) past tense of trå"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nonstandard",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "trod"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "trou"
},
"expansion": "French: trou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: trou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*traucum",
"t": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *traucum (“hole”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "traugum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin traugum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Trog",
"t": "trough"
},
"expansion": "German Trog (“trough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trug"
},
"expansion": "English trug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trough"
},
"expansion": "trough",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trugaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trugaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *traucum (“hole”) (compare Late Latin traugum in the Capitularies of Charlemagne). Further origin uncertain. Possibly of Germanic or Celtic origin. Compare German Trog (“trough”), English trug, trough, all from Proto-Germanic *trugaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tro oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tro oblique singular, m (oblique plural tros, nominative singular tros, nominative plural tro)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"hole (gap in something)"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "trop"
},
"expansion": "French trop",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from French trop.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "pt-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gaúcho Portuguese",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese adverbs",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with obsolete senses",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/o",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/o/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"too, too much"
],
"links": [
[
"too",
"too"
],
[
"too much",
"too much"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rio Grande do Sul",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rio Grande do Sul, obsolete) too, too much"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "demasiado"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾo/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tro-chèile"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "tremi"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tremi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tre"
},
"expansion": "tre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*trimo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *trimo-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*trē"
},
"expansion": "*trē",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish tremi, tre, from Proto-Celtic *trimo-, *trē, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-prep-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tromham",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhamsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhadsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troimhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troimhesan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troimhpe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troimhpese",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhainn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhainne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhaibh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhaibhse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhpa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tromhpasan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "combined with the singular definite article",
"12": "tron",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers lenition",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tro (+ dative, triggers lenition, combined with the singular definite article tron)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dat",
"2": "L",
"def2": "tron"
},
"expansion": "tro (+ dative, triggers lenition, combined with the singular definite article tron)",
"name": "gd-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1pl": "tromhainn",
"1sg": "tromham",
"2pl": "tromhaibh",
"2sg": "tromhad",
"3pl": "tromhpa",
"3sgf": "troimhpe",
"3sgm": "troimhe"
},
"name": "gd-prep-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositions",
"Scottish Gaelic prepositions governing the dative",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"through"
],
"links": [
[
"through",
"through"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "troimh"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"Swedish uncountable nouns",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs",
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "tro",
"4": "trō"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish trō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "trú"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trú",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trūwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trūwō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish trō, from Old Norse trú, from Proto-Germanic *trūwō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "tron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "trons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tro c (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "tro c (uncountable)",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tro",
"2": "tron",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "tros",
"6": "trons",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "tro",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "god tro"
},
{
"word": "ond tro"
},
{
"word": "trofast"
},
{
"word": "trohet"
},
{
"word": "trosfrihet"
},
{
"word": "troslära"
},
{
"word": "trossamfund"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My belief is that he's guilty",
"text": "Min tro är att han är skyldig",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "her belief in Santa Claus",
"text": "hennes tro på tomten",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belief (that something is true or real (without being perfectly certain))"
],
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "blind faith in authorities",
"text": "blind tro på auktoriteter",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belief, faith, trust (thinking that someone is reliable or telling the truth)"
],
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
],
[
"trust",
"trust"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want to have faith in the future",
"text": "Jag vill känna tro på framtiden",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Faith [ambiguous, but likely faith in the future going on the rest of the lyrics]. I want to feel faith. I want to feel tomorrow approaching [in, not to] here with peace of mind (in peace and tranquility).",
"ref": "1996, Marie Fredriksson (lyrics and music), “Tro [Faith]”, in I En Tid Som Vår [In A Time Like Ours]",
"text": "Tro. Jag vill känna tro. Jag vill känna morgondagen nalkas här i lugn och ro.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belief, faith (thinking that someone or something will or has the capacity to do well or turn out well)"
],
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Christian faith",
"text": "den kristna tron",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "be strong in the faith",
"text": "vara stark i tron",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No culture or civilization without faith in gods",
"text": "Ingen kultur eller civilisation utan tro på gudar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"religious faith"
],
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish dated terms",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "swear allegiance to the king",
"text": "svära konungen tro och loven",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"allegiance"
],
"links": [
[
"allegiance",
"allegiance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) allegiance"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/truː/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-tro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Sv-tro.ogg/Sv-tro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Sv-tro.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs",
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "troa",
"4": "trōa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish trōa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "tro",
"3": "trōa"
},
"expansion": "trōa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "trúa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse trúa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trūwāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trūwāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish trōa, trōa, from Old Norse trúa, from Proto-Germanic *trūwāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tror",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trodde",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "trott",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "trott",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "trotts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tror",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trodde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "troddes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trodde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "troddes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trodde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tros",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troddes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trodd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "tro",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "tror",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "trodde",
"7": "supine",
"8": "trott",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tro (present tror, preterite trodde, supine trott, imperative tro)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tro",
"end": "vw"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "troende"
},
{
"word": "trolig"
},
{
"word": "tro't"
},
{
"word": "trovärdig"
},
{
"english": "think; be of the opinion; in the sense of",
"word": "tycka"
},
{
"english": "think; think to oneself, have a thought (process) in one's head; in the sense of",
"word": "tänka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I think he was going to come around six o'clock",
"text": "Jag tror han skulle komma vid sextiden",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She thought that Oslo was the capital of Denmark",
"text": "Hon trodde att Oslo var Danmarks huvudstad",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She still believes in Santa Claus",
"text": "Hon tror fortfarande på tomten",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Det har trotts mycket kring den här utvecklingen, men det har inte varit fastslaget i data vad som verkligen håller på att ske – förrän nu\nMuch has been speculated (\"believed\") concerning this development, but it hasn't been proven by data what really is happening – until now",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "think well of everybody",
"text": "tro alla om gott",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "believe something of someone",
"text": "tro något om någon",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe, (in the sense of \"to believe\") to think (think that something is true or real (without being perfectly certain))"
],
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"think",
"think"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I believe you",
"text": "Jag tror dig",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't believe you",
"text": "Jag tror dig inte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Who should I trust, trust, trust when, trust when everything's like this?",
"ref": "1987, Di Leva (lyrics and music), “Vem ska jag tro på? [Who should I trust?]”, in Vem ska jag tro på?",
"text": "Vem ska jag tro på, tro på, tro på när, tro på när allt är så här?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe, to trust (someone) (think that they are telling the truth)"
],
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
],
[
"trust",
"trust"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "believe in someone",
"text": "tro på någon",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "have faith in the future",
"text": "tro på framtiden",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You [or \"Hey,\" as a kind of vocative]. I want us to believe in each other.",
"ref": "1994, Uno Svenningsson (lyrics and music), “Tro På Varann [Believe In Each Other]”, in Uno, performed by Uno Svenningsson and Eva Dahlgren",
"text": "Du. Jag vill att vi tror på varann.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe (in) (think that someone or something will or has the capacity to do well or turn out well)"
],
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Doubt not, believe!",
"text": "Tvivla inte utan tro!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do you believe in God?",
"text": "Tror du på Gud?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "common jocular quip",
"text": "– Vi tror han är skyldig. – Tror? Tro får man göra i kyrkan.\n– We believe he is guilty. – Believe? Believing is for church (\"Believe may one do in church\").",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have religious faith"
],
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/truː/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-tro.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Sv-tro.ogg/Sv-tro.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Sv-tro.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*p-lɔː"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-lɔː",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *p-lɔː.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𤊣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤉓",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪿙",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤉕",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𬊐",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "炭",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "烣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "爐",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𤊣, 𤉓, 𪿙, 𤉕, 𬊐, 炭, 烣, 爐"
},
"expansion": "tro • (𤊣, 𤉓, 𪿙, 𤉕, 𬊐, 炭, 烣, 爐)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𤊣, 𤉓, 𪿙, 𤉕, 𬊐, 炭, 烣, 爐"
},
"expansion": "tro • (𤊣, 𤉓, 𪿙, 𤉕, 𬊐, 炭, 烣, 爐)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bôi tro trét trấu"
},
{
"word": "tro bụi"
},
{
"word": "tro tàn"
},
{
"word": "tro trấu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"ash (solid remains of a fire)"
],
"links": [
[
"ash",
"ash"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʈɔ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-tro.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tro.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tro.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tro.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-tro.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "gio"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/oː",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh verb forms",
"cy:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "for now, for the time being",
"word": "am dro"
},
{
"english": "for a long time",
"word": "am dro byd"
},
{
"english": "in a short time, very soon, in a jiffy",
"word": "am fyr dro"
},
{
"english": "for the now",
"word": "am y tro"
},
{
"english": "in turns, alternately, occasionally; on a walk, on one's way",
"word": "ar dro"
},
{
"english": "at a time",
"word": "ar y tro"
},
{
"english": "temporary, temporarily",
"word": "dros dro"
},
{
"english": "from time to time, occasionally",
"word": "o dro i dro"
},
{
"english": "to run rings around",
"word": "rhoi dau dro am"
},
{
"english": "U-turn",
"word": "tro pedol"
},
{
"english": "turntable",
"word": "trofwrdd"
},
{
"english": "this time",
"word": "y tro yma"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*tro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *tro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "tro"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton tro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "tro"
},
"expansion": "Cornish tro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Τροία",
"t": "Troy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Τροία (Troía, “Troy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "troed",
"t": "foot"
},
"expansion": "troed (“foot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "torqueo",
"t": "I turn"
},
"expansion": "Latin torqueo (“I turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tropus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tropus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρόπος",
"t": "a turn"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρόπος (trópos, “a turn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "troller",
"t": "to stroll, drag, wander about"
},
"expansion": "French troller (“to stroll, drag, wander about”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *tro, related to Middle Breton tro and middle Cornish tro. The ultimate origin is unclear; sometimes said to be from Ancient Greek Τροία (Troía, “Troy”), referring to the city's maze-like walls, but this could just be a similarity enforced by folk etymology. It could instead be from corruptions of troed (“foot”), Latin torqueo (“I turn”), or Latin tropus/Ancient Greek τρόπος (trópos, “a turn”). Also compare French troller (“to stroll, drag, wander about”). More at Caerdroia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troeon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troeau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "troeon",
"pl2": "troeau",
"pl3": "troau"
},
"expansion": "tro m (plural troeon or troeau or troau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "troi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bend, turn, curve"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "osgo"
},
{
"word": "troad"
},
{
"word": "ystum"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "twist in the tale",
"text": "tro yn y gynffon",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twist, kink"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"kink",
"kink"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my turn",
"text": "fy nhro i",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "your turn",
"text": "dy dro di",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turn, go"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the second time",
"text": "yr ail dro",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "last time",
"text": "y tro diwethaf",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lap (of a race)"
],
"links": [
[
"lap",
"lap"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to go for a walk",
"text": "mynd am dro",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"walk (as recreation or exercise)"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/troː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/oː",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh verb forms",
"cy:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tro",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dro",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhro",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "thro",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tro",
"name": "cy-verb form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of troi:",
"third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"troi",
"troi#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of troi:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"troi",
"troi#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/troː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"word": "tro"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tro oblique singular or', originally 'tro oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"tro"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tro oblique singular or', originally 'tro oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"tro"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'tro oblique singular or' in 'tro oblique singular, m (oblique plural tros, nominative singular tros, nominative plural tro)'",
"path": [
"tro"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: combined with the singular definite article tron",
"path": [
"tro"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "tro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dro, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"tro"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "tro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nhro, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"tro"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "tro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: thro, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"tro"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "tro",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.