"tro" meaning in Catalan

See tro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtɾɔ] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav Forms: trons [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan tro, from Vulgar Latin *tronus, a noun based on Vulgar Latin *tronāre, modification of Latin tonāre (“to thunder”) (with the additional /r/ perhaps by analogy with *tronitus, metathesis of tonitrus). Compare Spanish trueno, Portuguese trom. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|tro|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan tro, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|tro}} Inherited from Old Catalan tro, {{inh|ca|VL.|*tronus}} Vulgar Latin *tronus, {{der|ca|VL.|*trono|*tronāre}} Vulgar Latin *tronāre, {{der|ca|la|tono|tonāre|t=to thunder}} Latin tonāre (“to thunder”), {{cog|es|trueno}} Spanish trueno, {{cog|pt|trom}} Portuguese trom Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|#ns}} tro m (plural trons)
  1. thunder Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Weather Related terms: tronar
    Sense id: en-tro-ca-noun-Se~3R~e2 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 17 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 17 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 17 entries: 8 8 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 7 7 6 4 7 7 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 6 5 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 7 6 4 7 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 5 5 8 0 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 1

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "tro",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan tro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "tro"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan tro",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tronus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tronus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trono",
        "4": "*tronāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tronāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tono",
        "4": "tonāre",
        "t": "to thunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tonāre (“to thunder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "trueno"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish trueno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "trom"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese trom",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan tro, from Vulgar Latin *tronus, a noun based on Vulgar Latin *tronāre, modification of Latin tonāre (“to thunder”) (with the additional /r/ perhaps by analogy with *tronitus, metathesis of tonitrus). Compare Spanish trueno, Portuguese trom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "tro m (plural trons)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 17 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "ca:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 7 7 6 4 7 7 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 6 5 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 7 6 4 7 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 5 5 8 0 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thunder"
      ],
      "id": "en-tro-ca-noun-Se~3R~e2",
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tronar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "tro"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "tro",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan tro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "tro"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan tro",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tronus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tronus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*trono",
        "4": "*tronāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tronāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tono",
        "4": "tonāre",
        "t": "to thunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tonāre (“to thunder”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "trueno"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish trueno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "trom"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese trom",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan tro, from Vulgar Latin *tronus, a noun based on Vulgar Latin *tronāre, modification of Latin tonāre (“to thunder”) (with the additional /r/ perhaps by analogy with *tronitus, metathesis of tonitrus). Compare Spanish trueno, Portuguese trom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "tro m (plural trons)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tronar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 17 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thunder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɾɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-tro.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tro"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tro meaning in Catalan (2.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.