See treu on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for treu meaning in All languages combined (45.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tref",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French tref",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tref"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French tref",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "trabs"
},
"expansion": "Latin trabs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "trava"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of trava",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French tref, from Latin trabs. Doublet of trava.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "treus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "treu m (plural treus)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ca:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA pronunciations with invalid representation marks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA pronunciations with no pronunciation present",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of sail"
],
"id": "en-treu-ca-noun-W93xQUzv",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) a type of sail"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɛw]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾew]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "treu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "treu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 32 15 32 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "treure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of treure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-treu-ca-verb-mIaxBOBX",
"links": [
[
"treure",
"treure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of treure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 32 15 32 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "treure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of treure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-treu-ca-verb-BjS4PzCp",
"links": [
[
"treure",
"treure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of treure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 32 15 32 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of traure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-treu-ca-verb-iX1Ija0b",
"links": [
[
"traure",
"traure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of traure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 32 15 32 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of traure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-treu-ca-verb--WNhadUT",
"links": [
[
"traure",
"traure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of traure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɛw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾew]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "treu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "full sail; galore",
"word": "a treu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "treu"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese treu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tref",
"4": "",
"5": "tent, mast"
},
"expansion": "Old French tref (“tent, mast”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tarabela"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tarabela",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese treu (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), probably from Old French tref (“tent, mast”). Doublet of tarabela.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "treus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "treu m (plural treus)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "gl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sorrowful, he went into the sea with a large army, for searching for him, and they navigated for a long time, on oars and sails, until they arrived there where he was buried",
"ref": "1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 731",
"text": "Et cõ grã coyta que auía, metíose sobre mar, cõ grandes cõpañas, porlo yr buscar, et tãto singlarõ, a rremos et a treu, ata que chegarõ alý hu el iazía soterrado",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "a new rope of esparto, and an old one also of esparto, with its set of sails, composed of three minor sails and a mainsail, with all the additional rigging",
"ref": "1433, Ángel Rodríguez González & José Armas Castro (eds.), Minutario notarial de Pontevedra (1433-1435). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 53",
"text": "hũu estrenque d'esparto novo et hũu estrenque vello d'esparto, et con seu treu que son tres monetas et hũu papafigo et con todos los outros seus aparellos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"set of sails"
],
"id": "en-treu-gl-noun-U0Ijqu1Z",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sails",
"sails"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) set of sails"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "gl:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a square sail"
],
"id": "en-treu-gl-noun-AJ1beu5X",
"links": [
[
"square sail",
"square sail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾɛw/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria",
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "treu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "triuwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German triuwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "triuwi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German triuwi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*triwwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *triwwiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "true"
},
"expansion": "English true",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German triuwe, from Old High German triuwi, from Proto-Germanic *triwwiz. See English true for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "treuer",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am treuesten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am treusten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
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]
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{
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]
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{
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{
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{
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]
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]
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]
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]
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]
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]
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{
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]
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]
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{
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]
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{
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"definite",
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]
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{
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]
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]
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]
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]
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]
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]
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]
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]
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]
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"genitive",
"includes-article",
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"singular"
]
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"genitive",
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]
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{
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]
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]
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{
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]
},
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]
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]
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]
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]
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"singular"
]
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"feminine",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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]
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]
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
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]
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]
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]
},
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]
},
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]
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]
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]
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]
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "treuste",
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]
},
{
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"singular",
"strong",
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"without-article"
]
},
{
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"singular",
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"without-article"
]
},
{
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"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
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]
},
{
"form": "treuster",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
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"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"strong",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"singular",
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]
},
{
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"singular",
"strong",
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]
},
{
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"singular",
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]
},
{
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"feminine",
"singular",
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]
},
{
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"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
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]
},
{
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"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuesten",
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"singular",
"strong",
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"without-article"
]
},
{
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"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
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]
},
{
"form": "treueste",
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"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuste",
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"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuestes",
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"singular",
"strong",
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]
},
{
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"singular",
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]
},
{
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"strong",
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]
},
{
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"strong",
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]
},
{
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"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treuste",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treueste",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das treueste",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das treuste",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treuesten",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treusten",
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"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des treuesten",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des treusten",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treuesten",
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"tags": [
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treusten",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des treusten",
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"tags": [
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"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treuesten",
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"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treusten",
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"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem treuesten",
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"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treueste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das treueste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das treuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treuester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treuster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine treueste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine treuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treuestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treustes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einen treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einen treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine treueste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine treuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treuestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treustes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"expansion": "treu (strong nominative masculine singular treuer, comparative treuer, superlative am treuesten or am treusten)",
"name": "de-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"name": "de-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "untreu"
},
{
"word": "gesetzestreu"
},
{
"word": "treuliebend"
},
{
"word": "Treuhand"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Aren't you going to be true to your own words?",
"text": "Willst du deinen eigenen Worten nicht treu bleiben?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If God remains my faithful treasure, I give no care to man’s cruelty.",
"ref": "c. 1706, Johann Sebastian Bach, Cantata BWV 150, Nach dir, Herr, verlanget mich",
"text": "Bleibet Gott mein treuer Schatz, achte ich nicht Menschenkreuz.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "One has to impress you, else one has lost you. As long as you have to look up to someone, you're loyal, or what ever you mistake for loyalty. Because such spoiled creatures as you have never learned what being loyal really means. They know only their narcissism and acknowledge only them who have their nose higher up in the air than them because that helps their ego. But when it's up to them to make sacrifices, they unhesitatingly offer everything but themselves.",
"ref": "1966, Eberhard Wolfgang Möller, Die feindlichen Schwestern, Berg: Hohenstaufen Verlag, published 1983, page 276",
"text": "Dir muß man imponieren können, sonst hat man bei dir verspielt. Solange du zu einem Menschen aufsehen mußt, bist du treu, oder was du für Treue hältst. Solche verwöhnten Geschöpfe wie du haben nämlich nie gelernt, was Treu-sein wirklich heißt. Sie kennen nur ihre Eigenliebe und anerkennen nur, was die Nase noch höher trägt als sie, weil das ihrem Selbstgefühl schmeichelt. Doch wenn es einmal darauf ankommt, ein Opfer zu bringen, opfern sie bedenkenlos alles, nur nicht sich selbst.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loyal; faithful; true"
],
"id": "en-treu-de-adj-uLJpn5f8",
"links": [
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
],
[
"faithful",
"faithful"
],
[
"true",
"true"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "betreuen"
},
{
"word": "getreu"
},
{
"word": "treudoof"
},
{
"word": "Treue"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁɔɪ̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪ̯"
},
{
"audio": "De-treu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/De-treu.ogg/De-treu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/De-treu.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "treu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "treu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "treu",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "treu m (plural treu)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-treu-pms-noun-47DEQpj8",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trö"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trø/"
}
],
"word": "treu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "triwīn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "trēow"
},
"expansion": "Old English: trēow",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: trēow"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tre",
"3": "treo"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: tre, treo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: tre, treo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tree"
},
"expansion": "English: tree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tree"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tree"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "trē"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: trē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: trē"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "tre",
"3": "trä"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: tre, trä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: tre, trä"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "trio",
"3": "treo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: trio, treo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: trio, treo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*trio",
"3": "*treo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *trio, *treo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *trio, *treo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: tree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: tree"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "teer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: teer",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "appelteer"
},
"expansion": "appelteer",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "elzenteer"
},
"expansion": "elzenteer",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: teer (mostly in compounds, like appelteer and elzenteer)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trewą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *trewą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wa-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter wa-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trewas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trewō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trewē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*treu n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/treu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"id": "en-treu-gmw-pro-noun-3Jxe24st",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*baum"
},
{
"word": "*widu"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"id": "en-treu-gmw-pro-noun-mfeFXreJ",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*holt"
},
{
"word": "*widu"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "treu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Old French",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old French",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"IPA pronunciations with invalid representation marks",
"IPA pronunciations with no pronunciation present"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tref",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French tref",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tref"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French tref",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "trabs"
},
"expansion": "Latin trabs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "trava"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of trava",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French tref, from Latin trabs. Doublet of trava.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "treus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "treu m (plural treus)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ca:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"a type of sail"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) a type of sail"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɛw]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾew]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "treu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "treu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "treure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of treure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"treure",
"treure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of treure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "treure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of treure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"treure",
"treure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of treure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of traure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"traure",
"traure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of traure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "traure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of traure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"traure",
"traure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of traure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɛw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾew]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "treu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician doublets",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Old French",
"Galician terms derived from Old French",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "full sail; galore",
"word": "a treu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "treu"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese treu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tref",
"4": "",
"5": "tent, mast"
},
"expansion": "Old French tref (“tent, mast”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "tarabela"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tarabela",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese treu (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), probably from Old French tref (“tent, mast”). Doublet of tarabela.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "treus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "treu m (plural treus)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"gl:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sorrowful, he went into the sea with a large army, for searching for him, and they navigated for a long time, on oars and sails, until they arrived there where he was buried",
"ref": "1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 731",
"text": "Et cõ grã coyta que auía, metíose sobre mar, cõ grandes cõpañas, porlo yr buscar, et tãto singlarõ, a rremos et a treu, ata que chegarõ alý hu el iazía soterrado",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "a new rope of esparto, and an old one also of esparto, with its set of sails, composed of three minor sails and a mainsail, with all the additional rigging",
"ref": "1433, Ángel Rodríguez González & José Armas Castro (eds.), Minutario notarial de Pontevedra (1433-1435). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 53",
"text": "hũu estrenque d'esparto novo et hũu estrenque vello d'esparto, et con seu treu que son tres monetas et hũu papafigo et con todos los outros seus aparellos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"set of sails"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sails",
"sails"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) set of sails"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Ship parts"
],
"glosses": [
"a square sail"
],
"links": [
[
"square sail",
"square sail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾɛw/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria",
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "treu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "untreu"
},
{
"word": "gesetzestreu"
},
{
"word": "treuliebend"
},
{
"word": "Treuhand"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "triuwe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German triuwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "triuwi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German triuwi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*triwwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *triwwiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "true"
},
"expansion": "English true",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German triuwe, from Old High German triuwi, from Proto-Germanic *triwwiz. See English true for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "treuer",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am treuesten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "am treusten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "der treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "des treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "der treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dem treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eines treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eines treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einem treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einer treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "einem treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "einen treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eine treue",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treues",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keine treuen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treuer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "treuerer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treueres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "treuere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
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]
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]
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]
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]
},
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]
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]
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]
},
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]
},
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]
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
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]
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]
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]
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]
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{
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]
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{
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]
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]
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]
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"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treueste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das treueste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "das treuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "die treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treuester",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treuster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine treueste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine treuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treuestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treustes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eines treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keiner treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einer treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einem treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keinen treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einen treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "einen treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine treueste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "eine treuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treuestes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ein treustes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine treuesten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keine treusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"negative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"expansion": "treu (strong nominative masculine singular treuer, comparative treuer, superlative am treuesten or am treusten)",
"name": "de-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"name": "de-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "betreuen"
},
{
"word": "getreu"
},
{
"word": "treudoof"
},
{
"word": "Treue"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German adjectives",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with quotations",
"German terms with usage examples",
"Rhymes:German/ɔɪ̯",
"Rhymes:German/ɔɪ̯/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Aren't you going to be true to your own words?",
"text": "Willst du deinen eigenen Worten nicht treu bleiben?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If God remains my faithful treasure, I give no care to man’s cruelty.",
"ref": "c. 1706, Johann Sebastian Bach, Cantata BWV 150, Nach dir, Herr, verlanget mich",
"text": "Bleibet Gott mein treuer Schatz, achte ich nicht Menschenkreuz.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "One has to impress you, else one has lost you. As long as you have to look up to someone, you're loyal, or what ever you mistake for loyalty. Because such spoiled creatures as you have never learned what being loyal really means. They know only their narcissism and acknowledge only them who have their nose higher up in the air than them because that helps their ego. But when it's up to them to make sacrifices, they unhesitatingly offer everything but themselves.",
"ref": "1966, Eberhard Wolfgang Möller, Die feindlichen Schwestern, Berg: Hohenstaufen Verlag, published 1983, page 276",
"text": "Dir muß man imponieren können, sonst hat man bei dir verspielt. Solange du zu einem Menschen aufsehen mußt, bist du treu, oder was du für Treue hältst. Solche verwöhnten Geschöpfe wie du haben nämlich nie gelernt, was Treu-sein wirklich heißt. Sie kennen nur ihre Eigenliebe und anerkennen nur, was die Nase noch höher trägt als sie, weil das ihrem Selbstgefühl schmeichelt. Doch wenn es einmal darauf ankommt, ein Opfer zu bringen, opfern sie bedenkenlos alles, nur nicht sich selbst.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loyal; faithful; true"
],
"links": [
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
],
[
"faithful",
"faithful"
],
[
"true",
"true"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʁɔɪ̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪ̯"
},
{
"audio": "De-treu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/De-treu.ogg/De-treu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/De-treu.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "treu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "treu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "treu",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "treu m (plural treu)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Piedmontese entries with incorrect language header",
"Piedmontese lemmas",
"Piedmontese masculine nouns",
"Piedmontese nouns",
"Piedmontese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trø/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trö"
}
],
"word": "treu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic neuter wa-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "triwīn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "trēow"
},
"expansion": "Old English: trēow",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: trēow"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "tre",
"3": "treo"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: tre, treo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: tre, treo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tree"
},
"expansion": "English: tree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tree"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tree"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "trē"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: trē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: trē"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "tre",
"3": "trä"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: tre, trä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: tre, trä"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "trio",
"3": "treo"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: trio, treo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: trio, treo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*trio",
"3": "*treo"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *trio, *treo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *trio, *treo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: tree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: tree"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "teer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: teer",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "appelteer"
},
"expansion": "appelteer",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "elzenteer"
},
"expansion": "elzenteer",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: teer (mostly in compounds, like appelteer and elzenteer)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trewą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *trewą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wa-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter wa-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trewas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trewō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trewē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "treu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "treum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*treu n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/treu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*baum"
},
{
"word": "*widu"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Woods"
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*holt"
},
{
"word": "*widu"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "treu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.