See torre on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for torre meaning in All languages combined (45.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turris, turrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin turris, turrem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύρρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τύρσις"
},
"expansion": "τύρσις (túrsis)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turris, turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "torres"
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
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],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"id": "en-torre-an-noun-rSAVJj8z",
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
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"3": "turris",
"4": "turris, turrem"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
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{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turris, turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "",
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"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
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}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alfil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caballu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peón"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"id": "en-torre-ast-noun-rSAVJj8z",
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ast:Chess",
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"Tabletop games",
"Games",
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"Human activity",
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"Human",
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{
"_dis": "4 96",
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},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"id": "en-torre-ast-noun-LCt2CAut",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Torre de Babel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "torre Eiffel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "de franc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "torreta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "torre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan torre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
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"3": "torre"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "torra"
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"expansion": "torra",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turrem"
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"expansion": "Latin turrem",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύρρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan torre~torra, from Latin turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
"name": "ca-noun"
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],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alfil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cavall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peó"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"id": "en-torre-ca-noun-rSAVJj8z",
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 13 43 41 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 36 33 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Buildings",
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"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
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"Culture",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 45 35 17 2",
"kind": "topical",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"rook or castle"
],
"id": "en-torre-ca-noun-KULZX1WV",
"links": [
[
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"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook or castle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Castells",
"orig": "ca:Castells",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Sports",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 43 41 2",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "3 17 36 33 11",
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"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a castell consisting of two castellers per level of the tronc"
],
"id": "en-torre-ca-noun-cNBz~H1D",
"links": [
[
"castells",
"castells"
],
[
"castell",
"castell"
],
[
"casteller",
"casteller"
],
[
"tronc",
"tronc"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(castells) a castell consisting of two castellers per level of the tronc"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"acrobatics",
"arts",
"castells",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"performing-arts",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 13 43 41 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 28 42 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 36 33 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Buildings",
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"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 14 32 43 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Housing",
"orig": "ca:Housing",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Home",
"Buildings and structures",
"Society",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an agricultural estate on the outskirts of a town farmed by a tenant farmer"
],
"id": "en-torre-ca-noun-VU8r0TDz",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) an agricultural estate on the outskirts of a town farmed by a tenant farmer"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 36 33 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
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"Society",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"villa"
],
"id": "en-torre-ca-noun-JJnmPLJp",
"links": [
[
"villa",
"villa"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.rə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.re]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ore"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "es",
"3": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish torre",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish torre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "torre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"tower."
],
"id": "en-torre-nhe-noun-ZWPK2Ly8",
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Datorre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Torre"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese torre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turris, turrem",
"t": "tower"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
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"3": "τύρρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese torre, from Latin turris, turrem (“tower”), borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raíña"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alfil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cabalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peón"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "gl:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "gl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 0 21 32 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stronghold, keep, tower house"
],
"id": "en-torre-gl-noun-M1mnSmX1",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, military) stronghold, keep, tower house"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture",
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "gl:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they tried three wooden ladders but found them too short; and so they tied them together and leaned them against a tower",
"ref": "c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 806",
"text": "prouarõ tres escaleyras de fuste et acharõnas curtas; et desi atarõnas a hũa cõ a outra et deytarõnas a hũa torre",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"id": "en-torre-gl-noun-rSAVJj8z",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) tower"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "gl:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 0 21 32 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 78",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "gl:Chess",
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"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"id": "en-torre-gl-noun-LCt2CAut",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roque"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtorɪ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Torre de Hércules"
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 0 21 32 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-torre-gl-verb-hX3v-3Js",
"links": [
[
"torrar",
"torrar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 0 21 32 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-torre-gl-verb-tBSxj9mo",
"links": [
[
"torrar",
"torrar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Torre de Hércules"
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torracchione"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torraiolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Torrazzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torre d'avvistamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torre di comando"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torre di controllo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torre di Pisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torre Eiffel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torre pendente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torreggiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torretta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Torri Gemelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torriere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torrigiano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torrione"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin turrem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύρρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τύρσις"
},
"expansion": "τύρσις (túrsis)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis), likely ultimately a Mediterranean substrate loan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torri)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tór‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turricolato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turrito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "re"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "regina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "donna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alfiere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pedone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"id": "en-torre-it-noun-rSAVJj8z",
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "it:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 71 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 78 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 82 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 43 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 66 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 58 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 64 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "it:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "it:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook, castle"
],
"id": "en-torre-it-noun-G5a21Oft",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook, castle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orre"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*telh₂-",
"id": "bear"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "tollō",
"4": "",
"5": "to lift up; to take away"
},
"expansion": "Latin tollō (“to lift up; to take away”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*tolnō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *tolnō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tl̥néh₂ti",
"4": "*tl̥néh₂ti ~ *tl̥nh₂énti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tl̥néh₂ti ~ *tl̥nh₂énti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*telh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to bear, carry"
},
"expansion": "*telh₂- (“to bear, carry”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tollō (“to lift up; to take away”), from Proto-Italic *tolnō, from Proto-Indo-European *tl̥néh₂ti ~ *tl̥nh₂énti, from the root *telh₂- (“to bear, carry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tòrre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlgo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlsi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "togliévo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tòrre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "toglièndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "togliènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tògli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòglie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlgono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "togliévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toglievàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toglievàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "togliésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlsero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torrài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torrà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torrésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torrèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "torréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "togliàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlgano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "togliésse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tògli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlgano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòrre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlgano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\ò\\tòlgo,tòlsi,tòlto.stem:tòglie"
},
"expansion": "tòrre (first-person singular present tòlgo, first-person singular past historic tòlsi, past participle tòlto, first-person singular imperfect togliévo, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tòr‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\ò\\tòlgo,tòlsi,tòlto.stem:tòglie"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "togliere"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 43 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of togliere"
],
"id": "en-torre-it-verb-ub1~zF6B",
"links": [
[
"togliere",
"togliere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, archaic) Alternative form of togliere"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔr.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrre"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gqn",
"2": "pt",
"3": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese torre",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese torre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gqn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "torre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kinikinao",
"lang_code": "gqn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kinikinao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kinikinao terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] , and it wasn’t one of those important churches, stone walls with towers pointing to the sky.",
"ref": "Pitiwoko, A Cidade in 2008, Ilda de Souza, Koenukunoe emo'u: A língua dos índios Kinikinau, page 187",
"text": "[…] , muyopeti mopo'e torre kemomoati wanuke aoeti muyopeti."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tower (tall structure)"
],
"id": "en-torre-gqn-noun-~HIYpVUk",
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "torrē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "torrē"
},
"expansion": "torrē",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torreō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of torreō"
],
"id": "en-torre-la-verb-aA377H4R",
"links": [
[
"torreō",
"torreo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.reː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔrːeː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔrːe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "þorri"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þorri",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "torri"
},
"expansion": "Faroese torri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þorri"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic þorri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þorri. Akin to Faroese torri and Icelandic þorri.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torrar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torrane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Months",
"orig": "nn:Months",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thorri"
],
"id": "en-torre-nn-noun-BAAmj8JX",
"links": [
[
"Thorri",
"Thorri"
]
],
"qualifier": "month",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, month) Thorri"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "terre"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan torre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turris, turrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin turris, turrem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύρρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τύρσις"
},
"expansion": "τύρσις (túrsis)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan torre, from Latin turris, turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "torre f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"id": "en-torre-oc-noun-rSAVJj8z",
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtur.re/"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: torre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: torre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turris, turrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin turris, turrem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turris, turrem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torre",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "oblique plural",
"4": "torres",
"5": "nominative singular",
"6": "torre",
"7": "nominative plural",
"8": "torres",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "torre f (oblique plural torres, nominative singular torre, nominative plural torres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (oblique plural torres, nominative singular torre, nominative plural torres)",
"name": "pro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"id": "en-torre-pro-noun-rSAVJj8z",
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gqn",
"2": "torre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kinikinao: torre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kinikinao: torre"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "torre",
"4": "",
"5": "tower"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese torre (“tower”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turrem",
"t": "tower"
},
"expansion": "Latin turrem (“tower”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύρσις",
"4": "",
"5": "tower, bastion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower, bastion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es,ca,oc,it",
"2": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Galician, Spanish, Catalan, Occitan, and Italian torre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tour"
},
"expansion": "French tour",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese torre (“tower”), from Latin turrem (“tower”), from Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower, bastion”).\nCognate with Galician, Spanish, Catalan, Occitan, and Italian torre and French tour.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧re"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rainha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bispo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cavalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peão"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The tower provides a panoramic view of the city.",
"text": "A torre oferece uma vista panorâmica da cidade.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"id": "en-torre-pt-noun-rSAVJj8z",
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "pt:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 96 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "pt:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"id": "en-torre-pt-noun-LCt2CAut",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 52 26 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "pt:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skyscraper"
],
"id": "en-torre-pt-noun-1Bw0ITMv",
"links": [
[
"skyscraper",
"skyscraper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arranha-céu"
},
{
"word": "arranha-céus"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ʁi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.hi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ʁi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.hi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ʁi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.χi]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ʁe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.he]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ʁɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tôrre"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:torre"
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧re"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 15 1 53 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-torre-pt-verb-hX3v-3Js",
"links": [
[
"torrar",
"torrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-torre-pt-verb-tBSxj9mo",
"links": [
[
"torrar",
"torrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʁi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.hi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʁi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.hi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʁi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.χi]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʁe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.he]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʁɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:torre"
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Torre de Babel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torre de control"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torre de gradiente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torre de marfil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torre de viento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torre del homenaje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torre Eiffel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torrecilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torrero"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "dorre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: dorre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: dorre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "torre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ilocano: torre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ilocano: torre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qu",
"2": "turri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Quechua: turri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Quechua: turri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "tore",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: tore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: tore"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "torre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish torre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish torre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turrem, turris"
},
"expansion": "Latin turrem, turris",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύρρις",
"4": "",
"5": "tower, bastion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis, “tower, bastion”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish torre, inherited from Latin turrem, turris, borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis, “tower, bastion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧rre"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"id": "en-torre-es-noun-rSAVJj8z",
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "es:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 68 1 20 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "es:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"id": "en-torre-es-noun-LCt2CAut",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roque"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 15 43 26 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "es:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skyscraper (high building)"
],
"id": "en-torre-es-noun-00U3eKRK",
"links": [
[
"skyscraper",
"skyscraper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rascacielos"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtore/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.re]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ore"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧rre"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "reina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alfil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caballo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peón"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 29 1 45 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "torrar"
}
],
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"inflection of torrar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-torre-es-verb-hX3v-3Js",
"links": [
[
"torrar",
"torrar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torrar"
}
],
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"inflection of torrar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-torre-es-verb-tBSxj9mo",
"links": [
[
"torrar",
"torrar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtore/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.re]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ore"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "dum",
"3": "torre"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch torre",
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{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "odt",
"3": "turn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch turn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tur"
},
"expansion": "Old French tur",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris"
},
"expansion": "Latin turris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch torre, from Old Dutch turn, from Old French tur, from Latin turris.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
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},
"expansion": "torre m",
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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"expansion": "torre m",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"id": "en-torre-vls-noun-rSAVJj8z",
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύρρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τύρσις"
},
"expansion": "τύρσις (túrsis)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turris, turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "torres",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "torres"
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"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
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{
"categories": [
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"Aragonese terms derived from Latin",
"Aragonese terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
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{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Asturian terms derived from Latin",
"Asturian terms inherited from Latin",
"ast:Chess"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
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"3": "turris",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
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"3": "τύρρις"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τύρσις"
},
"expansion": "τύρσις (túrsis)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turris, turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
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"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
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],
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{
"word": "rei"
},
{
"word": "dama"
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{
"word": "reina"
},
{
"word": "alfil"
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{
"word": "caballu"
},
{
"word": "peón"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
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"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ast:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ore",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ore/2 syllables",
"ca:Buildings",
"ca:Chess",
"ca:Housing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Torre de Babel"
},
{
"word": "torre Eiffel"
},
{
"word": "de franc"
},
{
"word": "torreta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "torre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan torre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan torre",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
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},
"expansion": "torra",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
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"3": "τύρρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan torre~torra, from Latin turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
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],
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},
{
"word": "reina"
},
{
"word": "dama"
},
{
"word": "alfil"
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{
"word": "cavall"
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{
"word": "peó"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"rook or castle"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook or castle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Castells"
],
"glosses": [
"a castell consisting of two castellers per level of the tronc"
],
"links": [
[
"castells",
"castells"
],
[
"castell",
"castell"
],
[
"casteller",
"casteller"
],
[
"tronc",
"tronc"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(castells) a castell consisting of two castellers per level of the tronc"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"acrobatics",
"arts",
"castells",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"performing-arts",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"an agricultural estate on the outskirts of a town farmed by a tenant farmer"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) an agricultural estate on the outskirts of a town farmed by a tenant farmer"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"villa"
],
"links": [
[
"villa",
"villa"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.rə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.re]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ore"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "es",
"3": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish torre",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish torre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "torre",
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}
],
"lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl nouns",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl terms derived from Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"tower."
],
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"tower",
"tower"
]
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician verb forms",
"gl:Chess"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Datorre"
},
{
"word": "Torre"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "τύρρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese torre, from Latin turris, turrem (“tower”), borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
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],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rei"
},
{
"word": "dama"
},
{
"word": "raíña"
},
{
"word": "roque"
},
{
"word": "alfil"
},
{
"word": "cabalo"
},
{
"word": "peón"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gl:Architecture",
"gl:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"stronghold, keep, tower house"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, military) stronghold, keep, tower house"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture",
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"gl:Architecture"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they tried three wooden ladders but found them too short; and so they tied them together and leaned them against a tower",
"ref": "c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 806",
"text": "prouarõ tres escaleyras de fuste et acharõnas curtas; et desi atarõnas a hũa cõ a outra et deytarõnas a hũa torre",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) tower"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roque"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtorɪ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Torre de Hércules"
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"torrar",
"torrar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torrar"
}
],
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"third-person singular imperative"
],
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[
"torrar",
"torrar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian archaic terms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian heteronyms",
"Italian irregular verbs",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian syncopated verbs",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms derived from substrate languages",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telh₂- (bear)",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"Rhymes:Italian/orre",
"Rhymes:Italian/orre/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔrre",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔrre/2 syllables",
"it:Buildings",
"it:Chess"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "torracchione"
},
{
"word": "torraiolo"
},
{
"word": "Torrazzo"
},
{
"word": "torre d'avvistamento"
},
{
"word": "torre di comando"
},
{
"word": "torre di controllo"
},
{
"word": "torre di Pisa"
},
{
"word": "torre Eiffel"
},
{
"word": "torre pendente"
},
{
"word": "torreggiare"
},
{
"word": "torretta"
},
{
"word": "Torri Gemelle"
},
{
"word": "torriere"
},
{
"word": "torrigiano"
},
{
"word": "torrione"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin turrem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύρρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τύρσις"
},
"expansion": "τύρσις (túrsis)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis), likely ultimately a Mediterranean substrate loan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torri)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tór‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "turricolato"
},
{
"word": "turrito"
},
{
"word": "re"
},
{
"word": "regina"
},
{
"word": "donna"
},
{
"word": "alfiere"
},
{
"word": "cavallo"
},
{
"word": "pedone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook, castle"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook, castle"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orre"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian archaic terms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian heteronyms",
"Italian irregular verbs",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian syncopated verbs",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telh₂- (bear)",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔrre",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔrre/2 syllables",
"it:Buildings"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*telh₂-",
"id": "bear"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "tollō",
"4": "",
"5": "to lift up; to take away"
},
"expansion": "Latin tollō (“to lift up; to take away”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*tolnō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *tolnō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tl̥néh₂ti",
"4": "*tl̥néh₂ti ~ *tl̥nh₂énti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tl̥néh₂ti ~ *tl̥nh₂énti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*telh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to bear, carry"
},
"expansion": "*telh₂- (“to bear, carry”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tollō (“to lift up; to take away”), from Proto-Italic *tolnō, from Proto-Indo-European *tl̥néh₂ti ~ *tl̥nh₂énti, from the root *telh₂- (“to bear, carry”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tòrre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlgo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlsi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "togliévo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tòrre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "toglièndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "togliènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tògli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòglie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlgono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "togliévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toglievàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toglievàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "togliésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlsero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torrài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torrà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torrésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torrèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "torréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "torrébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "togliàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlgano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "togliésse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tògli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlgano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòrre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "togliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "togliéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tòlgano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\ò\\tòlgo,tòlsi,tòlto.stem:tòglie"
},
"expansion": "tòrre (first-person singular present tòlgo, first-person singular past historic tòlsi, past participle tòlto, first-person singular imperfect togliévo, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tòr‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\ò\\tòlgo,tòlsi,tòlto.stem:tòglie"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "togliere"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian archaic terms",
"Italian literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of togliere"
],
"links": [
[
"togliere",
"togliere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, archaic) Alternative form of togliere"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔr.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrre"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gqn",
"2": "pt",
"3": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese torre",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese torre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gqn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "torre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kinikinao",
"lang_code": "gqn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kinikinao entries with incorrect language header",
"Kinikinao lemmas",
"Kinikinao nouns",
"Kinikinao terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Kinikinao terms derived from Portuguese",
"Kinikinao terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] , and it wasn’t one of those important churches, stone walls with towers pointing to the sky.",
"ref": "Pitiwoko, A Cidade in 2008, Ilda de Souza, Koenukunoe emo'u: A língua dos índios Kinikinau, page 187",
"text": "[…] , muyopeti mopo'e torre kemomoati wanuke aoeti muyopeti."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tower (tall structure)"
],
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "torrē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "torrē"
},
"expansion": "torrē",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torreō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of torreō"
],
"links": [
[
"torreō",
"torreo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.reː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔrːeː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtor.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔrːe]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "þorri"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þorri",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "torri"
},
"expansion": "Faroese torri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þorri"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic þorri",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þorri. Akin to Faroese torri and Icelandic þorri.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torrar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torrane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with historical senses",
"nn:Months"
],
"glosses": [
"Thorri"
],
"links": [
[
"Thorri",
"Thorri"
]
],
"qualifier": "month",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, month) Thorri"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "terre"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan torre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turris, turrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin turris, turrem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύρρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τύρσις"
},
"expansion": "τύρσις (túrsis)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan torre, from Latin turris, turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "torre f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan feminine nouns",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Occitan terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtur.re/"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: torre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: torre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turris, turrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin turris, turrem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turris, turrem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "torre",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "oblique plural",
"4": "torres",
"5": "nominative singular",
"6": "torre",
"7": "nominative plural",
"8": "torres",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "torre f (oblique plural torres, nominative singular torre, nominative plural torres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (oblique plural torres, nominative singular torre, nominative plural torres)",
"name": "pro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan feminine nouns",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan nouns",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Buildings",
"pt:Chess"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gqn",
"2": "torre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kinikinao: torre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kinikinao: torre"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "torre",
"4": "",
"5": "tower"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese torre (“tower”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turrem",
"t": "tower"
},
"expansion": "Latin turrem (“tower”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύρσις",
"4": "",
"5": "tower, bastion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower, bastion”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es,ca,oc,it",
"2": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Galician, Spanish, Catalan, Occitan, and Italian torre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tour"
},
"expansion": "French tour",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese torre (“tower”), from Latin turrem (“tower”), from Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower, bastion”).\nCognate with Galician, Spanish, Catalan, Occitan, and Italian torre and French tour.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧re"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rei"
},
{
"word": "rainha"
},
{
"word": "dama"
},
{
"word": "bispo"
},
{
"word": "cavalo"
},
{
"word": "peão"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The tower provides a panoramic view of the city.",
"text": "A torre oferece uma vista panorâmica da cidade.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"skyscraper"
],
"links": [
[
"skyscraper",
"skyscraper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arranha-céu"
},
{
"word": "arranha-céus"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ʁi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.hi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ʁi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.hi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ʁi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.χi]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ʁe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.he]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈto.ʁɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tôrre"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:torre"
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Buildings"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tor‧re"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"torrar",
"torrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"torrar",
"torrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʁi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.hi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʁi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.hi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʁi/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.χi]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʁe/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.he]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.ʁɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:torre"
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ore",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ore/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Buildings",
"es:Chess"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Torre de Babel"
},
{
"word": "torre de control"
},
{
"word": "torre de gradiente"
},
{
"word": "torre de marfil"
},
{
"word": "torre de viento"
},
{
"word": "torre del homenaje"
},
{
"word": "torre Eiffel"
},
{
"word": "torrecilla"
},
{
"word": "torrero"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "dorre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: dorre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: dorre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "torre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ilocano: torre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ilocano: torre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qu",
"2": "turri",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Quechua: turri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Quechua: turri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "tore",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: tore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: tore"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "torre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish torre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish torre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris",
"4": "turrem, turris"
},
"expansion": "Latin turrem, turris",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύρρις",
"4": "",
"5": "tower, bastion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis, “tower, bastion”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish torre, inherited from Latin turrem, turris, borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis, “tower, bastion”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "torres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧rre"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"rook"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"rook",
"rook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) rook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roque"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"skyscraper (high building)"
],
"links": [
[
"skyscraper",
"skyscraper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rascacielos"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtore/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.re]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ore"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ore",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ore/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Buildings",
"es:Chess"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "torre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧rre"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "rey"
},
{
"word": "dama"
},
{
"word": "reina"
},
{
"word": "roque"
},
{
"word": "alfil"
},
{
"word": "caballo"
},
{
"word": "peón"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"torrar",
"torrar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "torrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"torrar",
"torrar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of torrar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtore/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.re]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ore"
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "dum",
"3": "torre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch torre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "odt",
"3": "turn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch turn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tur"
},
"expansion": "Old French tur",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "la",
"3": "turris"
},
"expansion": "Latin turris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch torre, from Old Dutch turn, from Old French tur, from Latin turris.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "torre m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "torre m",
"name": "vls-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Flemish",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Flemish entries with incorrect language header",
"West Flemish lemmas",
"West Flemish masculine nouns",
"West Flemish nouns",
"West Flemish terms derived from Latin",
"West Flemish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"West Flemish terms derived from Old Dutch",
"West Flemish terms derived from Old French",
"West Flemish terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"West Flemish terms inherited from Old Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"tower"
],
"links": [
[
"tower",
"tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "torre"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.