"torre" meaning in Catalan

See torre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈto.rə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈto.re] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav Forms: torres [plural]
Rhymes: -ore Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan torre~torra, from Latin turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|torre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan torre, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|torre}} Inherited from Old Catalan torre, {{m|roa-oca|torra}} torra, {{inh|ca|la|turris|turrem}} Latin turrem, {{der|ca|grc|τύρρις}} Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} torre f (plural torres)
  1. tower Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-torre-ca-noun-rSAVJj8z
  2. (chess) rook or castle Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Chess, Buildings, Chess
    Sense id: en-torre-ca-noun-KULZX1WV Disambiguation of Buildings: 3 17 36 33 11 Disambiguation of Chess: 1 45 35 17 2 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 13 43 41 2 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  3. (castells) a castell consisting of two castellers per level of the tronc Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Castells, Buildings
    Sense id: en-torre-ca-noun-cNBz~H1D Disambiguation of Buildings: 3 17 36 33 11 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 13 43 41 2 Topics: acrobatics, arts, castells, hobbies, lifestyle, performing-arts, sports
  4. (historical) an agricultural estate on the outskirts of a town farmed by a tenant farmer Tags: feminine, historical Categories (topical): Buildings, Housing
    Sense id: en-torre-ca-noun-VU8r0TDz Disambiguation of Buildings: 3 17 36 33 11 Disambiguation of Housing: 2 14 32 43 8 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 13 43 41 2 Disambiguation of Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending: 7 15 28 42 8
  5. villa Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Buildings
    Sense id: en-torre-ca-noun-JJnmPLJp Disambiguation of Buildings: 3 17 36 33 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Torre de Babel, torre Eiffel, de franc, torreta Related terms: rei, reina, dama, alfil, cavall, peó

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for torre meaning in Catalan (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Torre de Babel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "torre Eiffel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de franc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "torreta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "torre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan torre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "torre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan torre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "torra"
      },
      "expansion": "torra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turris",
        "4": "turrem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turrem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τύρρις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan torre~torra, from Latin turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alfil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cavall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "peó"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tower"
      ],
      "id": "en-torre-ca-noun-rSAVJj8z",
      "links": [
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ca:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 13 43 41 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 36 33 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ca:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 45 35 17 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ca:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rook or castle"
      ],
      "id": "en-torre-ca-noun-KULZX1WV",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "rook",
          "rook"
        ],
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) rook or castle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Castells",
          "orig": "ca:Castells",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Sports",
            "Society",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 13 43 41 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 36 33 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ca:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a castell consisting of two castellers per level of the tronc"
      ],
      "id": "en-torre-ca-noun-cNBz~H1D",
      "links": [
        [
          "castells",
          "castells"
        ],
        [
          "castell",
          "castell"
        ],
        [
          "casteller",
          "casteller"
        ],
        [
          "tronc",
          "tronc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(castells) a castell consisting of two castellers per level of the tronc"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "acrobatics",
        "arts",
        "castells",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "performing-arts",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 13 43 41 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 28 42 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 36 33 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ca:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 14 32 43 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Housing",
          "orig": "ca:Housing",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Home",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an agricultural estate on the outskirts of a town farmed by a tenant farmer"
      ],
      "id": "en-torre-ca-noun-VU8r0TDz",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an agricultural estate on the outskirts of a town farmed by a tenant farmer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 36 33 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ca:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "villa"
      ],
      "id": "en-torre-ca-noun-JJnmPLJp",
      "links": [
        [
          "villa",
          "villa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈto.rə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈto.re]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ore"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ore",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ore/2 syllables",
    "ca:Buildings",
    "ca:Chess",
    "ca:Housing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Torre de Babel"
    },
    {
      "word": "torre Eiffel"
    },
    {
      "word": "de franc"
    },
    {
      "word": "torreta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "torre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan torre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "torre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan torre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "torra"
      },
      "expansion": "torra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turris",
        "4": "turrem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turrem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τύρρις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan torre~torra, from Latin turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "torre f (plural torres)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rei"
    },
    {
      "word": "reina"
    },
    {
      "word": "dama"
    },
    {
      "word": "alfil"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavall"
    },
    {
      "word": "peó"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rook or castle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "rook",
          "rook"
        ],
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) rook or castle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Castells"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a castell consisting of two castellers per level of the tronc"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castells",
          "castells"
        ],
        [
          "castell",
          "castell"
        ],
        [
          "casteller",
          "casteller"
        ],
        [
          "tronc",
          "tronc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(castells) a castell consisting of two castellers per level of the tronc"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "acrobatics",
        "arts",
        "castells",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "performing-arts",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an agricultural estate on the outskirts of a town farmed by a tenant farmer"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an agricultural estate on the outskirts of a town farmed by a tenant farmer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "villa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "villa",
          "villa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈto.rə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈto.re]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ore"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-torre.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.