"peó" meaning in All languages combined

See peó on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [pəˈo] [Balearic, Central], [peˈo] [Valencian] Forms: peons [plural], peona [feminine]
Rhymes: -o Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin pedōnem (literally “pedestrian”), derived from ped- (“foot”). Compare Spanish peón, French pion. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|LL.|pedo|pedōnem||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=pedestrian|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin pedōnem (literally “pedestrian”), {{inh+|ca|LL.|pedo|pedōnem|lit=pedestrian}} Inherited from Late Latin pedōnem (literally “pedestrian”), {{m|la|pēs|ped-|t=foot}} ped- (“foot”), {{cog|es|peón}} Spanish peón, {{cog|fr|pion}} French pion Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|f=+}} peó m (plural peons, feminine peona)
  1. footsoldier, footman Tags: masculine Synonyms: peoner
    Sense id: en-peó-ca-noun-xiaExazB Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 74 26
  2. (chess) pawn Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Chess, Chess
    Sense id: en-peó-ca-noun-BQKdS8LE Disambiguation of Chess: 31 69 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rei, reina, dama, torre, alfil, cavall

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for peó meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pedo",
        "4": "pedōnem",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "pedestrian",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pedōnem (literally “pedestrian”)",
      "name": "inh"
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      "name": "inh+"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pēs",
        "3": "ped-",
        "t": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "ped- (“foot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "peón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish peón",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pion"
      },
      "expansion": "French pion",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin pedōnem (literally “pedestrian”), derived from ped- (“foot”). Compare Spanish peón, French pion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "peó m (plural peons, feminine peona)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alfil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cavall"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "footsoldier, footman"
      ],
      "id": "en-peó-ca-noun-xiaExazB",
      "links": [
        [
          "footsoldier",
          "footsoldier"
        ],
        [
          "footman",
          "footman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peoner"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ca:Chess",
          "parents": [
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            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ca:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-peó-ca-noun-BQKdS8LE",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈo]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈo]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "paó (Balearic, Central)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peó"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o/2 syllables",
    "ca:Chess"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "pedestrian",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pedōnem (literally “pedestrian”)",
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin pedōnem (literally “pedestrian”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "peón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish peón",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pion"
      },
      "expansion": "French pion",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin pedōnem (literally “pedestrian”), derived from ped- (“foot”). Compare Spanish peón, French pion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "peó m (plural peons, feminine peona)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rei"
    },
    {
      "word": "reina"
    },
    {
      "word": "dama"
    },
    {
      "word": "torre"
    },
    {
      "word": "alfil"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavall"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "footsoldier, footman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "footsoldier",
          "footsoldier"
        ],
        [
          "footman",
          "footman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peoner"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈo]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈo]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "paó (Balearic, Central)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peó"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.