See cavallo on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nci", "2": "noun", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "cavallo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "lang_code": "nci", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cahuallo" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Nahuatl terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of cahuallo" ], "id": "en-cavallo-nci-noun-lmSzN3w2", "links": [ [ "cahuallo", "cahuallo#Classical_Nahuatl" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "cavallo" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cavallos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "cavallos", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cavallo (plural cavallos)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "cavallo (plural cavallos)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "horse" ], "id": "en-cavallo-ia-noun-~WKGK23C", "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ] ] } ], "word": "cavallo" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "Kawall", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Alemannic German: Kawall", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Alemannic German: Kawall" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "καβάλος", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: καβάλος (kaválos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: καβάλος (kaválos)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "LL.", "3": "caballus", "4": "", "5": "horse" }, "expansion": "Late Latin caballus (“horse”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "caballus", "4": "", "5": "pack horse" }, "expansion": "Latin caballus (“pack horse”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cavalo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese cavalo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "cabalo" }, "expansion": "Galician cabalo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cheval" }, "expansion": "French cheval", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cavall" }, "expansion": "Catalan cavall", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "caballo" }, "expansion": "Spanish caballo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cal" }, "expansion": "Romanian cal", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), of disputed origin. Compare Portuguese cavalo, Galician cabalo, French cheval, Catalan cavall, Spanish caballo, Romanian cal.", "forms": [ { "form": "cavalli", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cavalla", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "cavallìno", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "cavallétto", "tags": [ "diminutive", "error-unknown-tag", "specific" ] }, { "form": "cavallóne", "tags": [ "augmentative" ] }, { "form": "cavallòtto", "tags": [ "augmentative" ] }, { "form": "cavallàccio", "tags": [ "pejorative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "aug": "cavallóne,cavallòtto", "dim": "cavallìno,cavallétto<q:only in specific meanings>", "end_derog": "cavallùccio", "f": "+", "pej": "cavallàccio" }, "expansion": "cavallo m (plural cavalli, feminine cavalla, diminutive cavallìno or (only in specific meanings) cavallétto, augmentative cavallóne or cavallòtto, pejorative cavallàccio, endearing-derogatory cavallùccio)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧vàl‧lo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a cavallo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "accavallare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavalcare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavaliere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavallaio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavalleggero" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavalletta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavalletto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavallina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavallino" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavallo a dondolo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavallo di battaglia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavallo di Troia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavallo marino" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavallo vapore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavallone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cavalluccio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "febbre da cavallo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ferro di cavallo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scavallare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "re" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "regina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "donna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "torre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alfiere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pedone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "equino" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ippo-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pony" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stallone" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 20 35 12 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "it", "name": "Horses", "orig": "it:Horses", "parents": [ "Equids", "Livestock", "Odd-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "horse" ], "id": "en-cavallo-it-noun-~WKGK23C", "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": 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"Meats", "orig": "it:Meats", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 20 35 12 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "it", "name": "Horses", "orig": "it:Horses", "parents": [ "Equids", "Livestock", "Odd-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "knight" ], "id": "en-cavallo-it-noun-zh2AHRUt", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "knight", "knight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) knight" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 20 35 12 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "it", "name": "Horses", "orig": "it:Horses", "parents": [ "Equids", "Livestock", "Odd-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "crotch, fork" ], "id": "en-cavallo-it-noun-ajMMJQej", "links": [ [ "crotch", "crotch" ], [ "fork", "fork" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "seat (of trousers)" ], "id": "en-cavallo-it-noun-uixI9At2", "links": [ [ "seat", "seat" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈval.lo/" }, { "rhymes": "-allo" } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:cavallo" ], "word": "cavallo" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cavallō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "cavallō" }, "expansion": "cavallō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cavallus" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of cavallus" ], "id": "en-cavallo-la-adj-NLidjcid", "links": [ [ "cavallus", "cavallus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "word": "cavallo" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cavallos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "cavallo m (plural cavallos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese forms superseded in 1911", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese forms superseded in 1943", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The galley, like a horse that easily obeys the skill of an excellent rider, crossed the bar amidst the exclamations of the impatient and nostalgic passengers.", "ref": "1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “A Cigana [The Gypsy]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies]^(https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Contos_e_phantasias_(Maria_Amália_Vaz_de_Carvalho,_1905)), 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 143:", "text": "A galera como um cavallo que obedece facilmente á pericia de um optimo cavalleiro, proejou a barra em meio das exclamações dos impacientes e saudosos passageiros.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of cavalo." ], "id": "en-cavallo-pt-noun--LX9WL2t", "links": [ [ "cavalo", "cavalo#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "cavallo" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cavallos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "cavallo m (plural cavallos)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "caballo" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of caballo." ], "id": "en-cavallo-es-noun-N7VahqIc", "links": [ [ "caballo", "caballo#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "cavallo" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nci", "2": "noun", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "cavallo", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "lang_code": "nci", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cahuallo" } ], "categories": [ "Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Nahuatl lemmas", "Classical Nahuatl nouns", "Classical Nahuatl terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of cahuallo" ], "links": [ [ "cahuallo", "cahuallo#Classical_Nahuatl" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "cavallo" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cavallos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "cavallos", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cavallo (plural cavallos)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "cavallo (plural cavallos)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "horse" ], "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ] ] } ], "word": "cavallo" } { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Late Latin", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Late Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with audio pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/allo", "Rhymes:Italian/allo/3 syllables", "it:Chess", "it:Horses", "it:Meats", "it:Units of measure" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "Kawall", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Alemannic German: Kawall", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Alemannic German: Kawall" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "καβάλος", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: καβάλος (kaválos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: καβάλος (kaválos)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "LL.", "3": "caballus", "4": "", "5": "horse" }, "expansion": "Late Latin caballus (“horse”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "caballus", "4": "", "5": "pack horse" }, "expansion": "Latin caballus (“pack horse”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "cavalo" }, "expansion": "Portuguese cavalo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "cabalo" }, "expansion": "Galician cabalo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "cheval" }, "expansion": "French cheval", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cavall" }, "expansion": "Catalan cavall", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "caballo" }, "expansion": "Spanish caballo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "cal" }, "expansion": "Romanian cal", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), of disputed origin. Compare Portuguese cavalo, Galician cabalo, French cheval, Catalan cavall, Spanish caballo, Romanian cal.", "forms": [ { "form": "cavalli", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cavalla", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "cavallìno", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "cavallétto", "tags": [ "diminutive", "error-unknown-tag", "specific" ] }, { "form": "cavallóne", "tags": [ "augmentative" ] }, { "form": "cavallòtto", "tags": [ "augmentative" ] }, { "form": "cavallàccio", "tags": [ "pejorative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "aug": "cavallóne,cavallòtto", "dim": "cavallìno,cavallétto<q:only in specific meanings>", "end_derog": "cavallùccio", "f": "+", "pej": "cavallàccio" }, "expansion": "cavallo m (plural cavalli, feminine cavalla, diminutive cavallìno or (only in specific meanings) cavallétto, augmentative cavallóne or cavallòtto, pejorative cavallàccio, endearing-derogatory cavallùccio)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧vàl‧lo" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "a cavallo" }, { "word": "accavallare" }, { "word": "cavalcare" }, { "word": "cavaliere" }, { "word": "cavallaio" }, { "word": "cavalleggero" }, { "word": "cavalletta" }, { "word": "cavalletto" }, { "word": "cavallina" }, { "word": "cavallino" }, { "word": "cavallo a dondolo" }, { "word": "cavallo di battaglia" }, { "word": "cavallo di Troia" }, { "word": "cavallo marino" }, { "word": "cavallo vapore" }, { "word": "cavallone" }, { "word": "cavalluccio" }, { "word": "febbre da cavallo" }, { "word": "ferro di cavallo" }, { "word": "scavallare" }, { "word": "re" }, { "word": "regina" }, { "word": "donna" }, { "word": "torre" }, { "word": "alfiere" }, { "word": "pedone" }, { "word": "equino" }, { "word": "ippo-" }, { "word": "pony" }, { "word": "stallone" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "horse" ], "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "horsepower (unit of measure)" ], "links": [ [ "horsepower", "horsepower" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "it:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "knight" ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "knight", "knight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) knight" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crotch, fork" ], "links": [ [ "crotch", "crotch" ], [ "fork", "fork" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "seat (of trousers)" ], "links": [ [ "seat", "seat" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈval.lo/" }, { "rhymes": "-allo" } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:cavallo" ], "word": "cavallo" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cavallō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "cavallō" }, "expansion": "cavallō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cavallus" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of cavallus" ], "links": [ [ "cavallus", "cavallus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "word": "cavallo" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cavallos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "cavallo m (plural cavallos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese forms superseded in 1911", "Portuguese forms superseded in 1943", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The galley, like a horse that easily obeys the skill of an excellent rider, crossed the bar amidst the exclamations of the impatient and nostalgic passengers.", "ref": "1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “A Cigana [The Gypsy]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies]^(https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Contos_e_phantasias_(Maria_Amália_Vaz_de_Carvalho,_1905)), 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 143:", "text": "A galera como um cavallo que obedece facilmente á pericia de um optimo cavalleiro, proejou a barra em meio das exclamações dos impacientes e saudosos passageiros.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of cavalo." ], "links": [ [ "cavalo", "cavalo#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "cavallo" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cavallos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "cavallo m (plural cavallos)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "caballo" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish obsolete forms" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of caballo." ], "links": [ [ "caballo", "caballo#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "cavallo" }
Download raw JSONL data for cavallo meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: endearing-derogatory cavallùccio", "path": [ "cavallo" ], "section": "Italian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cavallo", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.