"peão" meaning in All languages combined

See peão on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /peˈɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [peˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /piˈɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [pɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /ˈpjɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [ˈpjɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /peˈɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [peˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /piˈɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [pɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /ˈpjɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [ˈpjɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /peˈɐ̃w̃/ [Southern-Brazil], [peˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈpjɐ̃w̃/ [Portugal] Forms: peões [plural], peã [feminine], peoa [feminine], peona [feminine], peãs [feminine, plural], peoas [feminine, plural], peonas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃ Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese peon, an early semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin pedōnem (“one who goes on foot”), from Latin pēs (“foot”). Compare Galician peón, Spanish peón, French pion, Italian pedone. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|peon}} Old Galician-Portuguese peon, {{der|pt|ML.|pedo|pedōnem|one who goes on foot}} Medieval Latin pedōnem (“one who goes on foot”), {{der|pt|la|pēs||foot}} Latin pēs (“foot”), {{cog|gl|peón}} Galician peón, {{cog|es|peón}} Spanish peón, {{cog|fr|pion}} French pion, {{cog|it|pedone}} Italian pedone Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|f=peã|f2=peoa|f3=peona}} peão m (plural peões, feminine peã or peoa or peona, feminine plural peãs or peoas or peonas)
  1. peon Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Chess
    Sense id: en-peão-pt-noun-QUdXdFWR Disambiguation of Chess: 43 9 25 23
  2. pedestrian Tags: masculine Synonyms: pedestre
    Sense id: en-peão-pt-noun-dQz-XJTG
  3. (chess) pawn Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Chess
    Sense id: en-peão-pt-noun-BQKdS8LE Topics: board-games, chess, games
  4. Low level construction worker Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-peão-pt-noun-ejaeR~YB Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 11 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: , rei, rainha, dama, torre, bispo, cavalo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for peão meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "peon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese peon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "pedo",
        "4": "pedōnem",
        "5": "one who goes on foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin pedōnem (“one who goes on foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pēs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pēs (“foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "peón"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician peón",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "peón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish peón",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pion"
      },
      "expansion": "French pion",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pedone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pedone",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese peon, an early semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin pedōnem (“one who goes on foot”), from Latin pēs (“foot”). Compare Galician peón, Spanish peón, French pion, Italian pedone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peã",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peoa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peãs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peoas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peonas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "peã",
        "f2": "peoa",
        "f3": "peona"
      },
      "expansion": "peão m (plural peões, feminine peã or peoa or peona, feminine plural peãs or peoas or peonas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧ão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rainha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "torre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bispo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cavalo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 9 25 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "pt:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peon"
      ],
      "id": "en-peão-pt-noun-QUdXdFWR",
      "links": [
        [
          "peon",
          "peon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pedestrian"
      ],
      "id": "en-peão-pt-noun-dQz-XJTG",
      "links": [
        [
          "pedestrian",
          "pedestrian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pedestre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "pt:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-peão-pt-noun-BQKdS8LE",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 11 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Low level construction worker"
      ],
      "id": "en-peão-pt-noun-ejaeR~YB",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpjɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpjɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pião"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peão"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 1-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/2 syllables",
    "pt:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "peon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese peon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "pedo",
        "4": "pedōnem",
        "5": "one who goes on foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin pedōnem (“one who goes on foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pēs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pēs (“foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "peón"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician peón",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "peón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish peón",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pion"
      },
      "expansion": "French pion",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pedone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pedone",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese peon, an early semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin pedōnem (“one who goes on foot”), from Latin pēs (“foot”). Compare Galician peón, Spanish peón, French pion, Italian pedone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peã",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peoa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peãs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peoas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peonas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "peã",
        "f2": "peoa",
        "f3": "peona"
      },
      "expansion": "peão m (plural peões, feminine peã or peoa or peona, feminine plural peãs or peoas or peonas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧ão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pé"
    },
    {
      "word": "rei"
    },
    {
      "word": "rainha"
    },
    {
      "word": "dama"
    },
    {
      "word": "torre"
    },
    {
      "word": "bispo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavalo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peon",
          "peon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pedestrian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pedestrian",
          "pedestrian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pedestre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Low level construction worker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpjɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpjɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pião"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peão"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.