See terra on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for terra meaning in All languages combined (53.3kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "terrier" }, "expansion": "Doublet of terrier", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin terra. Doublet of terrier.", "forms": [ { "form": "terras", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "terrae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "terrae" }, "expansion": "terra (plural terras or terrae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terracotta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra-japonica" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra Lemnia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra-mara" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra ponderosa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra preta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra rossa" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A continent or large landmass, e.g. Arabia Terra or Aphrodite Terra." ], "id": "en-terra-en-noun-3Etr~qUk", "links": [ [ "continent", "continent" ], [ "landmass", "landmass" ], [ "Arabia Terra", "Arabia Terra" ], [ "Aphrodite Terra", "Aphrodite Terra" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A Lunar highland or mountainous region with a relatively high albedo, e.g. Terra Nivium." ], "id": "en-terra-en-noun-eE2-fb2~", "links": [ [ "Lunar", "Lunar" ], [ "highland", "highland" ], [ "mountainous", "mountainous" ], [ "region", "region" ], [ "albedo", "albedo" ], [ "Terra Nivium", "Terra Nivium" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛɹə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛɹə" }, { "homophone": "terror (non-rhotic accents)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terra.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "terra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "terra", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan terra", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan terra, from Latin terra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "earth" ], "id": "en-terra-ca-noun-e3S0GKNS", "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "land" ], "id": "en-terra-ca-noun-kOrmNIfK", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.rə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.ra]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛra" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "terra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "terra", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan terra", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan terra, from Latin terra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "terra m (plural terres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "cuc de terra" }, { "word": "desterrar" }, { "word": "enterrar" }, { "word": "Terra" }, { "word": "terraire" }, { "word": "terregada" }, { "word": "terrella" }, { "word": "terrenc" }, { "word": "terrissa" } ], "glosses": [ "ground" ], "id": "en-terra-ca-noun-27O1DlnH", "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "soterrar" }, { "word": "Terra" }, { "word": "terracota" }, { "word": "terraplè" }, { "word": "terratrèmol" }, { "word": "terrenal" }, { "word": "terreny" }, { "word": "terrer" }, { "word": "terrestre" }, { "word": "territori" }, { "word": "terrós" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.rə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.ra]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛra" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "terra" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdn", "2": "tarra" }, "expansion": "Gallurese: tarra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gallurese: tarra" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*terza" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *terza", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Italian terra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "terre" }, "expansion": "French terre", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin terra, from Proto-Italic *terza. Cognates include Italian terra and French terre.", "forms": [ { "form": "terre", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "nouns", "3": "plural", "4": "terre", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "terra", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terre)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "terr", "2": "f", "3": "a", "4": "e" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terre)", "name": "co-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ter‧ra" ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "earth" ], "id": "en-terra-co-noun-e3S0GKNS", "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "land" ], "id": "en-terra-co-noun-kOrmNIfK", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "soil" ], "id": "en-terra-co-noun-6T1ZoCFj", "links": [ [ "soil", "soil" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛrːa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛrːa" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tarra" } ], "word": "terra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "terra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tera" } ], "glosses": [ "illative singular of tera" ], "id": "en-terra-et-noun-h~K0T7gJ", "links": [ [ "tera", "tera#Estonian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "illative", "singular" ] } ], "word": "terra" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "fukta" }, { "word": "slaga" }, { "word": "væta" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "þerra" }, "expansion": "Old Norse þerra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þerra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terraði", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "terraðu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "terrað", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-conj-30", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "terra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "terrað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "terrandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "terraður", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "terri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terraði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terraði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "terraði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "terra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "terraðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terra!", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrið!", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "10": "terraðu", "11": "supine", "12": "terrað", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "third person singular past indicative", "8": "terraði", "9": "third person plural past indicative", "f3request": "1", "f4request": "1", "f5request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "terra (third person singular past indicative terraði, third person plural past indicative terraðu, supine terrað)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "terraði", "2": "terraðu", "3": "terrað" }, "expansion": "terra (third person singular past indicative terraði, third person plural past indicative terraðu, supine terrað)", "name": "fo-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "terr" }, "name": "fo-conj-30" }, { "args": { "group": "-30", "imp.p": "terrið", "imp.s": "terra", "inf": "terra", "p.1s": "terri", "p.2s": "terrar", "p.3s": "terrar", "p.p": "terra", "pp": "terraður", "pp.decl": "a6", "prp": "terrandi", "ps.1s": "terraði", "ps.2s": "terraði", "ps.3s": "terraði", "ps.p": "terraðu", "sup": "terrað" }, "name": "fo-conj" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to dry" ], "id": "en-terra-fo-verb-kX8p6awY", "links": [ [ "dry", "dry" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "torna" }, { "word": "turka" } ] } ], "word": "terra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "terra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "terrer" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past historic of terrer" ], "id": "en-terra-fr-verb-dHuz~Q0e", "links": [ [ "terrer", "terrer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historic", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "terra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Portuguese terra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Catalan terra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "tierra" }, "expansion": "Spanish tierra", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese terra, from Latin terra. Cognate with Portuguese terra, Catalan terra, and Spanish tierra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terras)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "soterrar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "terreo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "territorio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Terra" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "soil, earth" ], "id": "en-terra-gl-noun-ZVwPNiEr", "links": [ [ "soil", "soil" ], [ "earth", "earth" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "land, country" ], "id": "en-terra-gl-noun-5eP7rmge", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "country", "country" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "real estate possesions or heritage" ], "id": "en-terra-gl-noun-V46IWCy4", "links": [ [ "real estate", "real estate" ], [ "possesion", "possesion" ], [ "heritage", "heritage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) real estate possesions or heritage" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "in-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛra̝/" } ], "word": "terra" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "a terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "acqua-terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "andare per terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aria-terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "avere un po' di terra al sole" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "buttare a terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cercare per mare e per terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ci corre quanto dal cielo alla terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "essere su questa terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gomma a terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "interrare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lasciare questa terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mettere a terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mettere piede a terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "muovere cielo e terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "né in cielo né in terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "presa di terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "raso terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "restare a terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sentirsi mancare la terra sotto i piedi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sotterrare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sotto terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "stare con i piedi per terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sterrare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra bruciata" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra di fonderia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra di nessuno" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra di Siena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra ferma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra natale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra promessa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra rara" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Terra Santa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra sigillata" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terra-aria" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terracotta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terraferma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terraglia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terrame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terraneo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terranova" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terrapieno" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terraqueo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terrario" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terrazzo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Terre matte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terremoto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terreno" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terreo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terrestre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terriccio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terricolo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terriero" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terrina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "territorio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terrone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terroso" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "toccare terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "verme di terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "atterrare" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*terzā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *terzā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ters-eh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ters-", "3": "", "4": "dry" }, "expansion": "*ters- (“dry”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin terra, from Proto-Italic *terzā, from Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂, from *ters- (“dry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "terre", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terre)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tèr‧ra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ground" ], "id": "en-terra-it-noun-27O1DlnH", "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "(colloquial, atechnical synonym of suolo (“terreno”, “soil”)) soil", "soil" ], "id": "en-terra-it-noun-AOHn8XD0", "links": [ [ "suolo", "suolo#Italian" ], [ "terreno", "terreno#Italian" ], [ "soil", "soil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, atechnical synonym of suolo (“terreno”, “soil”)) soil" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "suolo" }, { "word": "terreno" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛr.ra/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛrra" } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:Suolo", "it:Terra (esogeologia)" ], "word": "terra" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "atterrare" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "Terra", "t": "Earth" }, "expansion": "Terra (“Earth”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Terra (“Earth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "terre", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terre)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tèr‧ra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "it:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 18 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Madre Terra" } ], "glosses": [ "planet" ], "id": "en-terra-it-noun-y1gV~lw8", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Terra", "Terra#Italian" ], [ "planet", "planet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, astronomy, by extension of Terra) planet" ], "raw_tags": [ "of Terra" ], "related": [ { "word": "geo-" }, { "word": "luna" }, { "word": "mondo" }, { "word": "sole" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pianeta" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "colloquial", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛr.ra/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛrra" } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:Suolo", "it:Terra (esogeologia)" ], "word": "terra" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "conterrāneus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extorris" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "*interrō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mediterrāneus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sublātiō a terra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terra alba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Terra Australis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terra firma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terra foliata tartari" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terra incognita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Terra Nova" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terra nullius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terra salsuginis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrestris" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terreus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terricola" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrigena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrigenus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "territōrium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrulentus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terruncula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrārius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrēnus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrōsus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "tsarã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: tsarã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: tsarã" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "țeară" }, "expansion": "Romanian: țeară", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Romanian: țeară" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "țară" }, "expansion": "Romanian: țară", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: țară" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "tara", "alts": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "tara, tiara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "tara, tiara" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Corsican: terra, tarra\nGallurese: tarra", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Corsican: terra, tarra\nGallurese: tarra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Italian: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: terra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: terra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: terra" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "tiere" }, "expansion": "Friulian: tiere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: tiere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "tiera" }, "expansion": "Istriot: tiera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: tiera" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "tera", "3": "tiera" }, "expansion": "Ladin: tera, tiera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: tera, tiera" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "tæra", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: tæra, terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: tæra, terra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "tera" }, "expansion": "Lombard: tera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: tera" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "tèra" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: tèra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: tèra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "tiara", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Romansch: tiara, terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: tiara, terra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "tera" }, "expansion": "Venetian: tera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: tera" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "tèrra" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: tèrra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: tèrra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Oïl:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "târre" }, "expansion": "Bourguignon: târre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bourguignon: târre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-gal", "2": "tèrr" }, "expansion": "Gallo: tèrr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gallo: tèrr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "terre" }, "expansion": "French: terre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: terre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "tèrre" }, "expansion": "Norman: tèrre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: tèrre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "tère" }, "expansion": "Picard: tère", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "tière" }, "expansion": "tière", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Picard: tère, tière" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "tere" }, "expansion": "Walloon: tere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: tere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "tierra" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: tierra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: tierra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Catalan: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: terra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "tèrra" }, "expansion": "Occitan: tèrra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: tèrra" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "tierra" }, "expansion": "Asturian: tierra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: tierra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Galician: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: terra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: terra" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "tera" }, "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tera" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "téra" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: téra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kabuverdianu: téra" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "tera" }, "expansion": "Papiamentu: tera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Papiamentu: tera" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "tierra" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: tierra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: tierra" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "tierra" }, "expansion": "Ladino: tierra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladino: tierra" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "tierra" }, "expansion": "Spanish: tierra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: tierra" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: terra" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "tero", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: tero", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: tero" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nov", "2": "tere", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Novial: tere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Novial: tere" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*terzā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *terzā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ters-eh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ters-", "3": "", "4": "dry" }, "expansion": "*ters- (“dry”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "torreō" }, "expansion": "torreō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τέρσομαι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τέρσομαι (térsomai)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "tír" }, "expansion": "Old Irish tír", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तृष्यति", "tr": "tṛ́ṣyati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit तृष्यति (tṛ́ṣyati)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "þurst" }, "expansion": "Old English þurst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "thirst" }, "expansion": "English thirst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "χέρσος" }, "expansion": "χέρσος (khérsos)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *terzā, from Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂, from *ters- (“dry”).\nCognate with torreō, Ancient Greek τέρσομαι (térsomai), Old Irish tír, Sanskrit तृष्यति (tṛ́ṣyati), Old English þurst (English thirst). Compare the semantics of Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos).", "forms": [ { "form": "terrae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "terra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terrā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "terrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "terra<1>" }, "expansion": "terra f (genitive terrae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "terra<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "atterrāneus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exterrāneus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exterrēnus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mediterreus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subterreus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subterrāneus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subterrēnus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "territōriālis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrulentē" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrāneola" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrārium" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 1 15 16 18 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 14 22 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 1 15 18 18 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 13 20 9 12 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Nature", "orig": "la:Nature", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "dry land (as opposed to watery parts of the Earth)" ], "id": "en-terra-la-noun-6ex2lOKH", "links": [ [ "dry land", "dry land" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 11 14 22 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ground, floor (the surface of the land)" ], "id": "en-terra-la-noun-MQHEyQE1", "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ], [ "floor", "floor" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "humus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 11 14 22 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "earth, soil, dirt, clay, clod (the substance generally composing the dry land)" ], "id": "en-terra-la-noun-~seQ82IH", "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ], [ "soil", "soil" ], [ "dirt", "dirt" ], [ "clay", "clay" ], [ "clod", "clod" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "solum" }, { "word": "tellūs" }, { "word": "humus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 11 14 22 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The end of the world will be my dwelling, a land far removed from my land.\n(The poet writes from exile.)", "ref": "8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows 1.127–128", "text": "nōbīs habitābitur orbis ultimus, ā terrā terra remōta meā." }, { "english": "[…] which he carried into the land of Shinar to the house of his god […]", "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Daniel 1:2", "text": "et asportavit ea in terram sennaar in domvm dei svi […]" } ], "glosses": [ "land, country, region, territory (any given area of dry land)" ], "id": "en-terra-la-noun-uwYNZtXT", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "region", "region" ], [ "territory", "territory" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 11 14 22 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "So far does every species on earth of man and beast,\nwhether the aquatic species, livestock, or painted-winged,\ncollapse into the frenzies and the fire [of sex].", "ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics III", "roman": "in fvrias ignemqve rvvnt", "text": "omne adeo genvs in terris hominvmqve ferarvmqve\net genvs æqvorevm pecvdes pictæqve volvcres" } ], "glosses": [ "earth (the entire surface of planet Earth; dry land and sea together, as opposed to the heavens)" ], "id": "en-terra-la-noun-dVDWJC-s", "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ], [ "entire", "entire#English" ], [ "surface", "surface#English" ], [ "Earth", "Earth#English" ], [ "heavens", "heavens#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 11 14 22 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 0 14 0 30 38", "kind": "place", "langcode": "la", "name": "Earth", "orig": "la:Earth", "parents": [ "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 45 BCE, Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 1.17.40", "text": "num igitur dubitamus—? an sicut pleraque? quamquam hoc quidem minime; persuadent enim mathematici terram in medio mundo sitam ad universi caeli complexum quasi puncti instar optinere, quod κέντρον illi vocant...\nDo we, then, doubt, as we do in other cases (though I think here is very little room for doubt in this case, for the mathematicians prove the facts to us), that the earth is placed in the midst of the universe, being, as it were, a sort of point, which they call a κέντρον, surrounded by the whole heavens..." } ], "glosses": [ "the Earth, the globe, the world (as a celestial object)" ], "id": "en-terra-la-noun-la:Q2", "links": [ [ "Earth", "Earth" ], [ "globe", "globe" ], [ "world", "world" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:Q2" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ], "wikidata": [ "Q2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈter.ra/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛrːä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈter.ra/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛrːä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "terra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "la", "3": "terra", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin terra", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin terra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terre", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "terre", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terre)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "terr" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terre)", "name": "nap-noun" } ], "lang": "Neapolitan", "lang_code": "nap", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "land" ], "id": "en-terra-nap-noun-kOrmNIfK", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛrrə/" } ], "word": "terra" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "tèrra" }, "expansion": "Occitan: tèrra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: tèrra" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*terzā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *terzā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ters-eh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ters-", "3": "", "4": "dry" }, "expansion": "*ters- (“dry”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin terra, from Proto-Italic *terzā, from Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂, from *ters- (“dry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "terras", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terra", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terras", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "noun", "3": "oblique plural", "4": "terras", "5": "nominative singular", "6": "terra", "7": "nominative plural", "8": "terras", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "terra f (oblique plural terras, nominative singular terra, nominative plural terras)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (oblique plural terras, nominative singular terra, nominative plural terras)", "name": "pro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "land" ], "id": "en-terra-pro-noun-kOrmNIfK", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "terrassa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "terra" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "terrinha" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese terra, from Latin terra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terras)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ter‧ra" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alcalino-terroso" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aterrar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aterro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "desenterrar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "enterrar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terraço" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terráqueo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terreiro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terremoto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terreno" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "térreo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terrestre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "territorial" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "território" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terroso" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Be careful, that is the land of the headhunters.", "text": "Cuidado, essa é a terra dos caçadores de cabeças.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "land; region; territory (area associated with something)" ], "id": "en-terra-pt-noun-pt:region", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "region", "region" ], [ "territory", "territory" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:region" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Leave that rock on the ground.", "text": "Deixa essa pedra na terra.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "ground (the surface of the Earth outside buildings)" ], "id": "en-terra-pt-noun-pt:ground", "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:ground" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 47 0 36 17 0", "sense": "ground", "word": "chão" }, { "_dis1": "0 47 0 36 17 0", "sense": "ground", "word": "solo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "We bought land to raise cattle.", "text": "Compramos uma terra para criar gado.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "land; property (partitioned and measurable area owned by someone)" ], "id": "en-terra-pt-noun-pt:property", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "property", "property" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:property" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Sailing", "orig": "pt:Sailing", "parents": [ "Nautical", "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "After months of travel, they finally arrived on land.", "text": "Após meses de viagem, finalmente chegaram em terra.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "land; dry land; ground (places outside a body of water)" ], "id": "en-terra-pt-noun-pt:dry_land", "links": [ [ "sailing", "sailing#Noun" ], [ "land", "land" ], [ "dry land", "dry land" ], [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sailing) land; dry land; ground (places outside a body of water)" ], "senseid": [ "pt:dry land" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "8 3 9 65 7 8", "sense": "dry land", "word": "terra firme" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "sailing", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The shirt is dirty with soil.", "text": "A camisa está suja de terra.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "earth; soil (mixture of sand and organic material found on the ground)" ], "id": "en-terra-pt-noun-pt:soil", "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ], [ "soil", "soil" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:soil" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "There are a lot of capybaras in my homeland.", "text": "Lá na minha terra tem muitas capivaras.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "land; homeland" ], "id": "en-terra-pt-noun-pt:homeland", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "homeland", "homeland" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:homeland" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "9 1 8 9 1 72", "sense": "homeland", "word": "terra natal" }, { "_dis1": "9 1 8 9 1 72", "sense": "homeland", "word": "terrinha" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.χɐ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.ha]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ha/", "tags": [ "Northeast-Brazil" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "region", "location" ], "word": "região" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "region", "location" ], "word": "território" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "property" ], "word": "terreno" } ], "word": "terra" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese terra, from Latin terra.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "terra f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ter‧ra" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Terra" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of Terra" ], "id": "en-terra-pt-name-P3F9Y1jk", "links": [ [ "Terra", "Terra#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.χɐ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.ha]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ha/", "tags": [ "Northeast-Brazil" ] } ], "word": "terra" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "terra", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ter‧ra" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Terra" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 6 5 24 12 1 31 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "terrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of terrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-terra-pt-verb--UNUhoW3", "links": [ [ "terrar", "terrar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of terrar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "terrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of terrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-terra-pt-verb-KO8PuLaL", "links": [ [ "terrar", "terrar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of terrar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.χɐ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.ha]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ha/", "tags": [ "Northeast-Brazil" ] } ], "word": "terra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin terra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "terra f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terras)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Puter Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rumantsch Grischun", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "land, soil" ], "id": "en-terra-rm-noun-pAJ6~mLB", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "soil", "soil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Puter) land, soil" ], "tags": [ "Puter", "Rumantsch-Grischun", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Puter Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rumantsch Grischun", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "country, land" ], "id": "en-terra-rm-noun-eo~xhRN5", "links": [ [ "country", "country" ], [ "land", "land" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Puter) country, land" ], "tags": [ "Puter", "Rumantsch-Grischun", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Puter Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Rumantsch Grischun", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vallader Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the planet Earth" ], "id": "en-terra-rm-noun-rm:Q2", "links": [ [ "capitalized", "capitalisation" ], [ "planet", "planet" ], [ "Earth", "Earth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(capitalized, proper noun, Rumantsch Grischun, Puter, Vallader) the planet Earth" ], "senseid": [ "rm:Q2" ], "tags": [ "Puter", "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Vallander", "capitalized", "feminine", "proper-noun" ], "wikidata": [ "Q2" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Puter", "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Vallander" ], "word": "pajais" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "pajis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Surmiran" ], "word": "paeis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "terrain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Sursilvan" ], "word": "tiara" } ], "word": "terra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "terra", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin terra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terri", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "terra" }, "expansion": "terra f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "terr", "2": "f", "3": "a", "4": "i" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terri)", "name": "scn-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tèr‧ra" ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tirritòriu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tirrazzu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tirrenu" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "land" ], "id": "en-terra-scn-noun-kOrmNIfK", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "earth" ], "id": "en-terra-scn-noun-e3S0GKNS", "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "soil" ], "id": "en-terra-scn-noun-6T1ZoCFj", "links": [ [ "soil", "soil" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ground" ], "id": "en-terra-scn-noun-27O1DlnH", "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛʐʐa/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛrra/" } ], "word": "terra" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛra", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛra/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "terra", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan terra", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan terra, from Latin terra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "earth" ], "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "land" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.rə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.ra]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛra" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "terra" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛra", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛra/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cuc de terra" }, { "word": "desterrar" }, { "word": "enterrar" }, { "word": "Terra" }, { "word": "terraire" }, { "word": "terregada" }, { "word": "terrella" }, { "word": "terrenc" }, { "word": "terrissa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "terra", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan terra", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan terra, from Latin terra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "terra m (plural terres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "soterrar" }, { "word": "Terra" }, { "word": "terracota" }, { "word": "terraplè" }, { "word": "terratrèmol" }, { "word": "terrenal" }, { "word": "terreny" }, { "word": "terrer" }, { "word": "terrestre" }, { "word": "territori" }, { "word": "terrós" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ground" ], "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.rə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.ra]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛra" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-terra.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "terra" } { "categories": [ "Corsican entries with incorrect language header", "Corsican feminine nouns", "Corsican lemmas", "Corsican nouns", "Corsican terms derived from Latin", "Corsican terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Corsican terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Corsican terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Corsican terms inherited from Latin", "Corsican terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Corsican terms with IPA pronunciation", "Corsican terms with redundant head parameter", "Rhymes:Corsican/ɛrːa", "Rhymes:Corsican/ɛrːa/2 syllables" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdn", "2": "tarra" }, "expansion": "Gallurese: tarra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gallurese: tarra" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*terza" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *terza", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Italian terra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "terre" }, "expansion": "French terre", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin terra, from Proto-Italic *terza. Cognates include Italian terra and French terre.", "forms": [ { "form": "terre", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "nouns", "3": "plural", "4": "terre", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "terra", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terre)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "terr", "2": "f", "3": "a", "4": "e" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terre)", "name": "co-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ter‧ra" ], "lang": "Corsican", "lang_code": "co", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "earth" ], "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "land" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "soil" ], "links": [ [ "soil", "soil" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛrːa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛrːa" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tarra" } ], "word": "terra" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "Rhymes:English/ɛɹə", "Rhymes:English/ɛɹə/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "terrier" }, "expansion": "Doublet of terrier", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin terra. Doublet of terrier.", "forms": [ { "form": "terras", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "terrae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "terrae" }, "expansion": "terra (plural terras or terrae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "terracotta" }, { "word": "terra-japonica" }, { "word": "terra Lemnia" }, { "word": "terra-mara" }, { "word": "terra ponderosa" }, { "word": "terra preta" }, { "word": "terra rossa" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A continent or large landmass, e.g. Arabia Terra or Aphrodite Terra." ], "links": [ [ "continent", "continent" ], [ "landmass", "landmass" ], [ "Arabia Terra", "Arabia Terra" ], [ "Aphrodite Terra", "Aphrodite Terra" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A Lunar highland or mountainous region with a relatively high albedo, e.g. Terra Nivium." ], "links": [ [ "Lunar", "Lunar" ], [ "highland", "highland" ], [ "mountainous", "mountainous" ], [ "region", "region" ], [ "albedo", "albedo" ], [ "Terra Nivium", "Terra Nivium" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛɹə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛɹə" }, { "homophone": "terror (non-rhotic accents)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-terra.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "terra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "terra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian non-lemma forms", "Estonian noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "tera" } ], "glosses": [ "illative singular of tera" ], "links": [ [ "tera", "tera#Estonian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "illative", "singular" ] } ], "word": "terra" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "fukta" }, { "word": "slaga" }, { "word": "væta" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "þerra" }, "expansion": "Old Norse þerra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þerra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terraði", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "terraðu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "terrað", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-conj-30", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "terra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "terrað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "terrandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "terraður", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "terri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terraði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terraði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "terraði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "terra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "terraðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terra!", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrið!", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "10": "terraðu", "11": "supine", "12": "terrað", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "third person singular past indicative", "8": "terraði", "9": "third person plural past indicative", "f3request": "1", "f4request": "1", "f5request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "terra (third person singular past indicative terraði, third person plural past indicative terraðu, supine terrað)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "terraði", "2": "terraðu", "3": "terrað" }, "expansion": "terra (third person singular past indicative terraði, third person plural past indicative terraðu, supine terrað)", "name": "fo-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "terr" }, "name": "fo-conj-30" }, { "args": { "group": "-30", "imp.p": "terrið", "imp.s": "terra", "inf": "terra", "p.1s": "terri", "p.2s": "terrar", "p.3s": "terrar", "p.p": "terra", "pp": "terraður", "pp.decl": "a6", "prp": "terrandi", "ps.1s": "terraði", "ps.2s": "terraði", "ps.3s": "terraði", "ps.p": "terraðu", "sup": "terrað" }, "name": "fo-conj" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks", "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse", "Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse", "Faroese verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to dry" ], "links": [ [ "dry", "dry" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "torna" }, { "word": "turka" } ], "word": "terra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "terra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "terrer" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular past historic of terrer" ], "links": [ [ "terrer", "terrer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historic", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "terra" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Portuguese terra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Catalan terra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "tierra" }, "expansion": "Spanish tierra", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese terra, from Latin terra. Cognate with Portuguese terra, Catalan terra, and Spanish tierra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terras)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "soterrar" }, { "word": "terreo" }, { "word": "territorio" }, { "word": "Terra" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "soil, earth" ], "links": [ [ "soil", "soil" ], [ "earth", "earth" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "land, country" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "country", "country" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "real estate possesions or heritage" ], "links": [ [ "real estate", "real estate" ], [ "possesion", "possesion" ], [ "heritage", "heritage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) real estate possesions or heritage" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "in-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛra̝/" } ], "word": "terra" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrra", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrra/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a terra" }, { "word": "acqua-terra" }, { "word": "andare per terra" }, { "word": "aria-terra" }, { "word": "atterrare" }, { "word": "avere un po' di terra al sole" }, { "word": "buttare a terra" }, { "word": "cercare per mare e per terra" }, { "word": "ci corre quanto dal cielo alla terra" }, { "word": "essere su questa terra" }, { "word": "gomma a terra" }, { "word": "interrare" }, { "word": "lasciare questa terra" }, { "word": "mettere a terra" }, { "word": "mettere piede a terra" }, { "word": "muovere cielo e terra" }, { "word": "né in cielo né in terra" }, { "word": "presa di terra" }, { "word": "raso terra" }, { "word": "restare a terra" }, { "word": "sentirsi mancare la terra sotto i piedi" }, { "word": "sotterrare" }, { "word": "sotto terra" }, { "word": "stare con i piedi per terra" }, { "word": "sterrare" }, { "word": "Terra" }, { "word": "terra bruciata" }, { "word": "terra di fonderia" }, { "word": "terra di nessuno" }, { "word": "terra di Siena" }, { "word": "terra ferma" }, { "word": "terra natale" }, { "word": "terra promessa" }, { "word": "terra rara" }, { "word": "Terra Santa" }, { "word": "terra sigillata" }, { "word": "terra terra" }, { "word": "terra-aria" }, { "word": "terracotta" }, { "word": "terraferma" }, { "word": "terraglia" }, { "word": "terrame" }, { "word": "terraneo" }, { "word": "terranova" }, { "word": "terrapieno" }, { "word": "terraqueo" }, { "word": "terrario" }, { "word": "terrazzo" }, { "word": "Terre matte" }, { "word": "terremoto" }, { "word": "terreno" }, { "word": "terreo" }, { "word": "terrestre" }, { "word": "terriccio" }, { "word": "terricolo" }, { "word": "terriero" }, { "word": "terrina" }, { "word": "territorio" }, { "word": "terrone" }, { "word": "terroso" }, { "word": "toccare terra" }, { "word": "verme di terra" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*terzā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *terzā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ters-eh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ters-", "3": "", "4": "dry" }, "expansion": "*ters- (“dry”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin terra, from Proto-Italic *terzā, from Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂, from *ters- (“dry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "terre", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terre)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tèr‧ra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ground" ], "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "(colloquial, atechnical synonym of suolo (“terreno”, “soil”)) soil", "soil" ], "links": [ [ "suolo", "suolo#Italian" ], [ "terreno", "terreno#Italian" ], [ "soil", "soil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, atechnical synonym of suolo (“terreno”, “soil”)) soil" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "suolo" }, { "word": "terreno" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛr.ra/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛrra" } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:Suolo", "it:Terra (esogeologia)" ], "word": "terra" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrra", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrra/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "atterrare" }, { "word": "Madre Terra" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "Terra", "t": "Earth" }, "expansion": "Terra (“Earth”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Terra (“Earth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "terre", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terre)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tèr‧ra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "geo-" }, { "word": "luna" }, { "word": "mondo" }, { "word": "sole" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian colloquialisms", "it:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "planet" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Terra", "Terra#Italian" ], [ "planet", "planet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, astronomy, by extension of Terra) planet" ], "raw_tags": [ "of Terra" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pianeta" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "colloquial", "feminine" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛr.ra/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛrra" } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:Suolo", "it:Terra (esogeologia)" ], "word": "terra" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin links with redundant wikilinks", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "la:Earth", "la:Nature" ], "derived": [ { "word": "conterrāneus" }, { "word": "extorris" }, { "word": "*interrō" }, { "word": "mediterrāneus" }, { "word": "sublātiō a terra" }, { "word": "terra alba" }, { "word": "Terra Australis" }, { "word": "terra firma" }, { "word": "terra foliata tartari" }, { "word": "terra incognita" }, { "word": "Terra Nova" }, { "word": "terra nullius" }, { "word": "terra salsuginis" }, { "word": "terrestris" }, { "word": "terreus" }, { "word": "terricola" }, { "word": "terrigena" }, { "word": "terrigenus" }, { "word": "territōrium" }, { "word": "terrula" }, { "word": "terrulentus" }, { "word": "terruncula" }, { "word": "terrārius" }, { "word": "terrēnus" }, { "word": "terrōsus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "tsarã" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: tsarã", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: tsarã" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "țeară" }, "expansion": "Romanian: țeară", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Romanian: țeară" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "țară" }, "expansion": "Romanian: țară", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: țară" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "tara", "alts": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "tara, tiara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "tara, tiara" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Corsican: terra, tarra\nGallurese: tarra", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Corsican: terra, tarra\nGallurese: tarra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Italian: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: terra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: terra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: terra" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "tiere" }, "expansion": "Friulian: tiere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: tiere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "tiera" }, "expansion": "Istriot: tiera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: tiera" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "tera", "3": "tiera" }, "expansion": "Ladin: tera, tiera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: tera, tiera" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "tæra", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: tæra, terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: tæra, terra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "tera" }, "expansion": "Lombard: tera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: tera" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "tèra" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: tèra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: tèra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "tiara", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Romansch: tiara, terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: tiara, terra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "tera" }, "expansion": "Venetian: tera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: tera" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "tèrra" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: tèrra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: tèrra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Oïl:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "târre" }, "expansion": "Bourguignon: târre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bourguignon: târre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-gal", "2": "tèrr" }, "expansion": "Gallo: tèrr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gallo: tèrr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "terre" }, "expansion": "French: terre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: terre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "tèrre" }, "expansion": "Norman: tèrre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norman: tèrre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "tère" }, "expansion": "Picard: tère", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "tière" }, "expansion": "tière", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Picard: tère, tière" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "tere" }, "expansion": "Walloon: tere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: tere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "tierra" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: tierra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: tierra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Catalan: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: terra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "tèrra" }, "expansion": "Occitan: tèrra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: tèrra" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "tierra" }, "expansion": "Asturian: tierra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: tierra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Galician: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: terra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: terra" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "tera" }, "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tera" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "téra" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: téra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kabuverdianu: téra" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "tera" }, "expansion": "Papiamentu: tera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Papiamentu: tera" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "tierra" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: tierra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: tierra" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "tierra" }, "expansion": "Ladino: tierra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladino: tierra" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "tierra" }, "expansion": "Spanish: tierra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: tierra" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "terra" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: terra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: terra" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "tero", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: tero", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: tero" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nov", "2": "tere", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Novial: tere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Novial: tere" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*terzā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *terzā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ters-eh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ters-", "3": "", "4": "dry" }, "expansion": "*ters- (“dry”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "torreō" }, "expansion": "torreō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τέρσομαι" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τέρσομαι (térsomai)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "tír" }, "expansion": "Old Irish tír", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तृष्यति", "tr": "tṛ́ṣyati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit तृष्यति (tṛ́ṣyati)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "þurst" }, "expansion": "Old English þurst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "thirst" }, "expansion": "English thirst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "χέρσος" }, "expansion": "χέρσος (khérsos)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *terzā, from Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂, from *ters- (“dry”).\nCognate with torreō, Ancient Greek τέρσομαι (térsomai), Old Irish tír, Sanskrit तृष्यति (tṛ́ṣyati), Old English þurst (English thirst). Compare the semantics of Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos).", "forms": [ { "form": "terrae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "terra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terrā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terrīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "terrae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "terra<1>" }, "expansion": "terra f (genitive terrae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "terra<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "atterrāneus" }, { "word": "exterrāneus" }, { "word": "exterrēnus" }, { "word": "mediterreus" }, { "word": "subterreus" }, { "word": "subterrāneus" }, { "word": "subterrēnus" }, { "word": "territōriālis" }, { "word": "terrulentē" }, { "word": "terrāneola" }, { "word": "terrārium" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dry land (as opposed to watery parts of the Earth)" ], "links": [ [ "dry land", "dry land" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ground, floor (the surface of the land)" ], "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ], [ "floor", "floor" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "humus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "earth, soil, dirt, clay, clod (the substance generally composing the dry land)" ], "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ], [ "soil", "soil" ], [ "dirt", "dirt" ], [ "clay", "clay" ], [ "clod", "clod" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "solum" }, { "word": "tellūs" }, { "word": "humus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The end of the world will be my dwelling, a land far removed from my land.\n(The poet writes from exile.)", "ref": "8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Sorrows 1.127–128", "text": "nōbīs habitābitur orbis ultimus, ā terrā terra remōta meā." }, { "english": "[…] which he carried into the land of Shinar to the house of his god […]", "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Daniel 1:2", "text": "et asportavit ea in terram sennaar in domvm dei svi […]" } ], "glosses": [ "land, country, region, territory (any given area of dry land)" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "region", "region" ], [ "territory", "territory" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "So far does every species on earth of man and beast,\nwhether the aquatic species, livestock, or painted-winged,\ncollapse into the frenzies and the fire [of sex].", "ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics III", "roman": "in fvrias ignemqve rvvnt", "text": "omne adeo genvs in terris hominvmqve ferarvmqve\net genvs æqvorevm pecvdes pictæqve volvcres" } ], "glosses": [ "earth (the entire surface of planet Earth; dry land and sea together, as opposed to the heavens)" ], "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ], [ "entire", "entire#English" ], [ "surface", "surface#English" ], [ "Earth", "Earth#English" ], [ "heavens", "heavens#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 45 BCE, Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 1.17.40", "text": "num igitur dubitamus—? an sicut pleraque? quamquam hoc quidem minime; persuadent enim mathematici terram in medio mundo sitam ad universi caeli complexum quasi puncti instar optinere, quod κέντρον illi vocant...\nDo we, then, doubt, as we do in other cases (though I think here is very little room for doubt in this case, for the mathematicians prove the facts to us), that the earth is placed in the midst of the universe, being, as it were, a sort of point, which they call a κέντρον, surrounded by the whole heavens..." } ], "glosses": [ "the Earth, the globe, the world (as a celestial object)" ], "links": [ [ "Earth", "Earth" ], [ "globe", "globe" ], [ "world", "world" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:Q2" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ], "wikidata": [ "Q2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈter.ra/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛrːä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈter.ra/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɛrːä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "terra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "la", "3": "terra", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin terra", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin terra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terre", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "terre", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terre)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "terr" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terre)", "name": "nap-noun" } ], "lang": "Neapolitan", "lang_code": "nap", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header", "Neapolitan feminine nouns", "Neapolitan lemmas", "Neapolitan nouns", "Neapolitan terms derived from Latin", "Neapolitan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Neapolitan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Neapolitan terms inherited from Latin", "Neapolitan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "land" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛrrə/" } ], "word": "terra" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "tèrra" }, "expansion": "Occitan: tèrra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: tèrra" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*terzā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *terzā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ters-eh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ters-", "3": "", "4": "dry" }, "expansion": "*ters- (“dry”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin terra, from Proto-Italic *terzā, from Proto-Indo-European *ters-eh₂, from *ters- (“dry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "terras", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "terra", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "terras", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "noun", "3": "oblique plural", "4": "terras", "5": "nominative singular", "6": "terra", "7": "nominative plural", "8": "terras", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "terra f (oblique plural terras, nominative singular terra, nominative plural terras)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (oblique plural terras, nominative singular terra, nominative plural terras)", "name": "pro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Occitan", "lang_code": "pro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "terrassa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Old Occitan feminine nouns", "Old Occitan lemmas", "Old Occitan nouns", "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Old Occitan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Occitan terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Old Occitan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Old Occitan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Occitan terms inherited from Proto-Italic" ], "glosses": [ "land" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "terra" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese proper nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "terrinha" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese terra, from Latin terra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terras)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ter‧ra" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "alcalino-terroso" }, { "word": "aterrar" }, { "word": "aterro" }, { "word": "desenterrar" }, { "word": "enterrar" }, { "word": "terraço" }, { "word": "terráqueo" }, { "word": "terreiro" }, { "word": "terremoto" }, { "word": "terreno" }, { "word": "térreo" }, { "word": "terrestre" }, { "word": "territorial" }, { "word": "território" }, { "word": "terroso" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Be careful, that is the land of the headhunters.", "text": "Cuidado, essa é a terra dos caçadores de cabeças.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "land; region; territory (area associated with something)" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "region", "region" ], [ "territory", "territory" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:region" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Leave that rock on the ground.", "text": "Deixa essa pedra na terra.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "ground (the surface of the Earth outside buildings)" ], "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:ground" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We bought land to raise cattle.", "text": "Compramos uma terra para criar gado.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "land; property (partitioned and measurable area owned by someone)" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "property", "property" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:property" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples", "pt:Sailing" ], "examples": [ { "english": "After months of travel, they finally arrived on land.", "text": "Após meses de viagem, finalmente chegaram em terra.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "land; dry land; ground (places outside a body of water)" ], "links": [ [ "sailing", "sailing#Noun" ], [ "land", "land" ], [ "dry land", "dry land" ], [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sailing) land; dry land; ground (places outside a body of water)" ], "senseid": [ "pt:dry land" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "sailing", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The shirt is dirty with soil.", "text": "A camisa está suja de terra.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "earth; soil (mixture of sand and organic material found on the ground)" ], "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ], [ "soil", "soil" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:soil" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There are a lot of capybaras in my homeland.", "text": "Lá na minha terra tem muitas capivaras.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "land; homeland" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "homeland", "homeland" ] ], "senseid": [ "pt:homeland" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.χɐ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.ha]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ha/", "tags": [ "Northeast-Brazil" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "topics": [ "region", "location" ], "word": "região" }, { "topics": [ "region", "location" ], "word": "território" }, { "sense": "ground", "word": "chão" }, { "sense": "ground", "word": "solo" }, { "topics": [ "property" ], "word": "terreno" }, { "sense": "dry land", "word": "terra firme" }, { "sense": "homeland", "word": "terra natal" }, { "sense": "homeland", "word": "terrinha" } ], "word": "terra" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese proper nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese terra", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese terra, from Latin terra.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "terra f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ter‧ra" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Terra" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative letter-case form of Terra" ], "links": [ [ "Terra", "Terra#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.χɐ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.ha]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ha/", "tags": [ "Northeast-Brazil" ] } ], "word": "terra" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "terra", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ter‧ra" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "Terra" } ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "terrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of terrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "terrar", "terrar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of terrar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "terrar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of terrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "terrar", "terrar#Portuguese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of terrar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.hɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.χɐ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɛ.ha]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ʁɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛ.ha/", "tags": [ "Northeast-Brazil" ] } ], "word": "terra" } { "categories": [ "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch feminine nouns", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch nouns", "Romansch terms derived from Latin", "Romansch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Romansch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Romansch terms inherited from Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "la", "3": "terra" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin terra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terras", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "terra f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terras)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Puter Romansch", "Rumantsch Grischun" ], "glosses": [ "land, soil" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "soil", "soil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Puter) land, soil" ], "tags": [ "Puter", "Rumantsch-Grischun", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Puter Romansch", "Rumantsch Grischun" ], "glosses": [ "country, land" ], "links": [ [ "country", "country" ], [ "land", "land" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Rumantsch Grischun, Puter) country, land" ], "tags": [ "Puter", "Rumantsch-Grischun", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Puter Romansch", "Rumantsch Grischun", "Vallader Romansch" ], "glosses": [ "the planet Earth" ], "links": [ [ "capitalized", "capitalisation" ], [ "planet", "planet" ], [ "Earth", "Earth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(capitalized, proper noun, Rumantsch Grischun, Puter, Vallader) the planet Earth" ], "senseid": [ "rm:Q2" ], "tags": [ "Puter", "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Vallander", "capitalized", "feminine", "proper-noun" ], "wikidata": [ "Q2" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Puter", "Rumantsch-Grischun", "Vallander" ], "word": "pajais" }, { "tags": [ "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "pajis" }, { "tags": [ "Surmiran" ], "word": "paeis" }, { "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "terrain" }, { "tags": [ "Sursilvan" ], "word": "tiara" } ], "word": "terra" } { "categories": [ "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "Sicilian feminine nouns", "Sicilian lemmas", "Sicilian nouns", "Sicilian terms derived from Latin", "Sicilian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sicilian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-", "Sicilian terms inherited from Latin", "Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ters-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "terra", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Latin terra", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin terra.", "forms": [ { "form": "terri", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "terra" }, "expansion": "terra f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "terr", "2": "f", "3": "a", "4": "i" }, "expansion": "terra f (plural terri)", "name": "scn-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "tèr‧ra" ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "tirritòriu" }, { "word": "tirrazzu" }, { "word": "tirrenu" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "land" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "earth" ], "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "soil" ], "links": [ [ "soil", "soil" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ground" ], "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtɛʐʐa/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtɛrra/" } ], "word": "terra" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, atechnical synonym of suolo (“terreno”, “soil”)", "path": [ "terra" ], "section": "Italian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "terra", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.