See humus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for humus meaning in All languages combined (64.8kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin humus.", "forms": [ { "form": "humuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "humus (usually uncountable, plural humuses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Organic compounds", "orig": "en:Organic compounds", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A large group of natural organic compounds, found in the soil, formed from the chemical and biological decomposition of plant and animal residues and from the synthetic activity of microorganisms." ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "organic matter" } ], "id": "en-humus-en-noun--f3SqTFG", "links": [ [ "natural", "natural" ], [ "organic compound", "organic compound" ], [ "soil", "soil" ], [ "chemical", "chemical" ], [ "biological", "biological" ], [ "decomposition", "decomposition" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "residue", "residue" ], [ "synthetic", "synthetic" ], [ "activity", "activity" ], [ "microorganism", "microorganism" ] ], "meronyms": [ { "word": "humic acid" } ], "related": [ { "word": "compost" }, { "word": "mulch" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "humus", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "հումուս" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "腐殖質" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǔzhízhì", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "腐殖质" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "humus" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "humo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "humus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "mullas" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "nešomṗala", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "ნეშომპალა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "humusi", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "ჰუმუსი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Humus" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "masculine" ], "word": "Hërt" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "choúmos", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "χούμος" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "húmas" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "alt": "ふしょくど", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fushokudo", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "腐植土" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "gumus", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "гумус" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qaraşırık", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "қарашірік" }, { "alt": "腐植土", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "busikjil", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "부식질" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "humus" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "paraumu" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "próchnica" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "húmus" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gúmus", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гу́мус" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "peregnój", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "перегно́й" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "mùn" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhjuːməs/" }, { "rhymes": "-uːməs" }, { "enpr": "hyo͞o'məs" } ], "wikipedia": [ "humus" ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tr", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Turkish humus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "حُمُّص" }, "expansion": "Arabic حُمُّص (ḥummuṣ)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish humus or Arabic حُمُّص (ḥummuṣ).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "humus (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "chickpea dip", "word": "hummus" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of hummus (“chickpea dip”)" ], "id": "en-humus-en-noun-rq5QZ5Oa", "links": [ [ "hummus", "hummus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "humus", "4": "", "5": "earth, soil" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin humus (“earth, soil”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin humus (“earth, soil”).", "forms": [ { "form": "humusos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "humus m (plural humusos)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Organic compounds", "orig": "ca:Organic compounds", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Soil science", "orig": "ca:Soil science", "parents": [ "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "húmic" } ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "id": "en-humus-ca-noun--xY4Fksv", "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "humícola" }, { "word": "humífer" }, { "word": "humificació" }, { "word": "inhumació" }, { "word": "inhumar" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈu.mus]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "humus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin humus", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin humus.", "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "humusy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "humuse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "humus m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hu‧mus" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.loce:u" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "id": "en-humus-cs-noun--xY4Fksv", "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɦumus]" } ], "word": "humus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "humusrijk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin humus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "humus m (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hu‧mus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "humus (soil organic matter)" ], "id": "en-humus-nl-noun-3FhRWQGN", "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "compost" ], "id": "en-humus-nl-noun-EPPtWmAr", "links": [ [ "compost", "compost#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) compost" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɦy.mʏs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-humus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Nl-humus.ogg/Nl-humus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Nl-humus.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin humus", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "39/vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksessa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksesta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukselta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukselle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksetta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "39/vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksessani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksestani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukselleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksettani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humustesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksessasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksestasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksettasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humustemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksessamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksestamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksettamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humustenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksessanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksestanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksettanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humustensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksessaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksessansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksestaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksestansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksellansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukseltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukselleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksellensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksenansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humukseksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksettaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksettansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "humus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "humus", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "humu", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-vastaus" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish vastaus-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "humuskerros" }, { "word": "humuspitoinen" }, { "word": "kangashumus" }, { "word": "kuorihumus" } ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "id": "en-humus-fi-noun--xY4Fksv", "links": [ [ "humus", "#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:humus" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhumus/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhumus̠]" }, { "rhymes": "-umus" } ], "word": "humus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "humus m (uncountable)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "id": "en-humus-fr-noun--xY4Fksv", "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Fr-humus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Fr-humus.ogg/Fr-humus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Fr-humus.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin humus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "humus m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hù‧mus" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "id": "en-humus-it-noun--xY4Fksv", "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "umo" }, { "word": "umus" } ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈu.mus/" }, { "rhymes": "-umus" } ], "word": "humus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "humilis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "humō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "հումուս", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: հումուս (humus)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: հումուս (humus)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: humus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "χούμος", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: χούμος (choúmos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: χούμος (choúmos)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "húmas", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: húmas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: húmas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "umus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: umus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: umus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "húmus", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: húmus, humo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: húmus, humo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "humus", "3": "humă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: humus, humă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: humus, humă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "гу́мус", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: гу́мус (gúmus)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: гу́мус (gúmus)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ху́мус", "bor": "1", "tr": "húmus" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ху́мус (húmus)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ху́мус (húmus)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: humus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*homos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *homos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰǵʰomós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰomós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dʰéǵʰōm", "3": "", "4": "earth" }, "expansion": "*dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "क्ष" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्ष (kṣa)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "χθών" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "землꙗ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic землꙗ (zemlja)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "homō", "3": "", "4": "human being, man" }, "expansion": "homō (“human being, man”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *homos, from earlier *xomos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰomós, from *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”), from earlier **dʰéǵʰoms through internal reconstruction. Cognates include Sanskrit क्ष (kṣa), Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn), and Old Church Slavonic землꙗ (zemlja). Related to homō (“human being, man”).", "forms": [ { "form": "humī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hume", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "humī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "humī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "humus<2.loc>", "abl_sg": "humō/humū", "footnote": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">humus</i> is one of a handful of common nouns that take the locative case (<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">humī</i>); other such nouns include <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">domus</i> and <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">rūs</i>. Also, irregular ablative singular <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">humū</i> once used by Varro.", "g": "f", "loc_pl": "―" }, "expansion": "humus f (genitive humī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "humus<2.loc>", "abl_sg": "humō/humū", "footnote": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">humus</i> is one of a handful of common nouns that take the locative case (<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">humī</i>); other such nouns include <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">domus</i> and <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">rūs</i>. Also, irregular ablative singular <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">humū</i> once used by Varro.", "loc_pl": "-" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ground, floor" ], "id": "en-humus-la-noun-YpFaeZu0", "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ], [ "floor", "floor" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "[Triptolemus] will be the first to plow and sow and take away the rewards from cultivated soil.\n(See Triptolemus, Demophon of Eleusis, and Celeus for the ancient Greek myths about a royal family who are presented as humble country folk in the Fasti.)", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.559–560", "text": "[Triptolemus] prīmus arābit et seret et culta praemia tollet humō" } ], "glosses": [ "earth, soil" ], "id": "en-humus-la-noun-seh1LYlu", "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ], [ "soil", "soil" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "terra" }, { "word": "solum" }, { "word": "tellūs" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhu.mus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhʊmʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈu.mus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈuːmus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "umus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "humum" } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ar", "3": "حمص", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic حمص", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ar", "3": "حمص" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حمص", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حمص.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "humus m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hu‧mus" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish singularia tantum", "parents": [ "Singularia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Sauces", "orig": "pl:Sauces", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Soil science", "orig": "pl:Soil science", "parents": [ "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hummus (Levantine Arab dip made of chickpea paste with various additions, such as olive oil, fresh garlic, lemon juice, and tahini, often eaten with pitta bread, or as a meze)" ], "id": "en-humus-pl-noun-pl:dip", "links": [ [ "hummus", "hummus" ] ], "senseid": [ "pl:dip" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hummus" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxu.mus/" }, { "rhymes": "-umus" } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin humus", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin humus.", "forms": [ { "form": "humusowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in", "adj": "humusowy" }, "expansion": "humus m inan (related adjective humusowy)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hu‧mus" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish singularia tantum", "parents": [ "Singularia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Organic compounds", "orig": "pl:Organic compounds", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "humus (large group of natural organic compounds, found in the soil, formed from the chemical and biological decomposition of plant and animal residues and from the synthetic activity of microorganisms)" ], "id": "en-humus-pl-noun-pl:soil", "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) humus (large group of natural organic compounds, found in the soil, formed from the chemical and biological decomposition of plant and animal residues and from the synthetic activity of microorganisms)" ], "senseid": [ "pl:soil" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "próchnica" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "literary", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxu.mus/" }, { "rhymes": "-umus" } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "humus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French humus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French humus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French humus, from Latin humus.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "humus n (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "humuselor", "gpi": "humuse", "gsd": "humusului", "gsi": "humus", "n": "sg", "npd": "humusele", "npi": "humuse", "nsd": "humusul", "nsi": "humus", "vp": "humuselor", "vs": "humusule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "humus (in the soil)" ], "id": "en-humus-ro-noun-RZ-Vhyfp", "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "la", "3": "humus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin humus", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin humus.", "forms": [ { "form": "húmus", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ху́мус", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "húmus" }, "expansion": "húmus m (Cyrillic spelling ху́мус)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hu‧mus" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "humus", "2": "humusa", "3": "humusu", "4": "humus", "5": "humuse", "6": "humusu", "7": "humusom" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "id": "en-humus-sh-noun--xY4Fksv", "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xǔːmus/" } ], "word": "humus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "humus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "humus m (plural humus)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hummus" ], "id": "en-humus-es-noun-cJuorYEH", "links": [ [ "hummus", "hummus" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "humus" ], "id": "en-humus-es-noun--xY4Fksv", "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "humus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "humusen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "humusens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "humus c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "humus c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "humus", "2": "humusen", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "humus", "6": "humusens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "humus", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "id": "en-humus-sv-noun--xY4Fksv", "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:humus" ] } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "French humus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French humus.", "forms": [ { "form": "humusu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "humuslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humustan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humusum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "humusu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "humuslar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "humus (definite accusative humusu, plural humuslar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "humus (definite accusative humusu, plural humuslar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "humus" ], "id": "en-humus-tr-noun--xY4Fksv", "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ] } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ar", "3": "حُمُّص" }, "expansion": "Arabic حُمُّص (ḥummuṣ)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حُمُّص (ḥummuṣ).", "forms": [ { "form": "humusu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "humuslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "humusu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "humuslar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "humus (definite accusative humusu, plural humuslar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "humusu", "2": "humuslar" }, "expansion": "humus (definite accusative humusu, plural humuslar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hummus" ], "id": "en-humus-tr-noun-cJuorYEH", "links": [ [ "hummus", "hummus" ] ] } ], "word": "humus" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "húmic" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "humus", "4": "", "5": "earth, soil" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin humus (“earth, soil”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin humus (“earth, soil”).", "forms": [ { "form": "humusos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "humus m (plural humusos)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "humícola" }, { "word": "humífer" }, { "word": "humificació" }, { "word": "inhumació" }, { "word": "inhumar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan learned borrowings from Latin", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "ca:Organic compounds", "ca:Soil science" ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈu.mus]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "humus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin humus", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin humus.", "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "humusy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "humuse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "humus m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hu‧mus" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.loce:u" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech inanimate nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech masculine nouns", "Czech nouns", "Czech terms borrowed from Latin", "Czech terms derived from Latin", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɦumus]" } ], "word": "humus" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Dutch uncountable nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "humusrijk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin humus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "humus m (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hu‧mus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "humus (soil organic matter)" ], "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "compost" ], "links": [ [ "compost", "compost#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) compost" ], "tags": [ "broadly", "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɦy.mʏs/" }, { "audio": "Nl-humus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Nl-humus.ogg/Nl-humus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Nl-humus.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "humus" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Arabic", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms borrowed from Turkish", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Turkish", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:English/uːməs", "Rhymes:English/uːməs/2 syllables", "en:Organic compounds" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin humus.", "forms": [ { "form": "humuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "humus (usually uncountable, plural humuses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "organic matter" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "word": "humic acid" } ], "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "compost" }, { "word": "mulch" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A large group of natural organic compounds, found in the soil, formed from the chemical and biological decomposition of plant and animal residues and from the synthetic activity of microorganisms." ], "links": [ [ "natural", "natural" ], [ "organic compound", "organic compound" ], [ "soil", "soil" ], [ "chemical", "chemical" ], [ "biological", "biological" ], [ "decomposition", "decomposition" ], [ "plant", "plant" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "residue", "residue" ], [ "synthetic", "synthetic" ], [ "activity", "activity" ], [ "microorganism", "microorganism" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhjuːməs/" }, { "rhymes": "-uːməs" }, { "enpr": "hyo͞o'məs" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "humus", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "հումուս" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "腐殖質" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fǔzhízhì", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "腐殖质" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "humus" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "humo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "humus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "mullas" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "nešomṗala", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "ნეშომპალა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "humusi", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "ჰუმუსი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Humus" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "masculine" ], "word": "Hërt" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "choúmos", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "χούμος" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "húmas" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "alt": "ふしょくど", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fushokudo", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "腐植土" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "gumus", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "гумус" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qaraşırık", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "қарашірік" }, { "alt": "腐植土", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "busikjil", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "부식질" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "humus" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "paraumu" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "próchnica" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "húmus" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gúmus", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "гу́мус" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "peregnój", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "перегно́й" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "humus" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "group of compounds in soil", "word": "mùn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "humus" ], "word": "humus" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Arabic", "English terms borrowed from Turkish", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Turkish", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Organic compounds" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tr", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Turkish humus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "حُمُّص" }, "expansion": "Arabic حُمُّص (ḥummuṣ)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Turkish humus or Arabic حُمُّص (ḥummuṣ).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "humus (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "chickpea dip", "word": "hummus" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of hummus (“chickpea dip”)" ], "links": [ [ "hummus", "hummus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "humus" } { "derived": [ { "word": "humuskerros" }, { "word": "humuspitoinen" }, { "word": "kangashumus" }, { "word": "kuorihumus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin humus", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "39/vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksessa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksesta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukselta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukselle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksetta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "39/vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksessani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksestani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukselleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksettani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humustesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksessasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksestasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksettasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humustemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksessamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksestamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksettamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humustenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksessanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksestanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksettanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humustensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksessaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksessansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksestaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksestansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksellaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksellansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukseltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humukseltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humukselleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksellensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksenaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksenansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humukseksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "humuksettaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksettansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuksineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuksinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "humus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "humus", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "humu", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-vastaus" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms borrowed from Latin", "Finnish terms derived from Latin", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish vastaus-type nominals", "Rhymes:Finnish/umus", "Rhymes:Finnish/umus/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "links": [ [ "humus", "#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "fi:humus" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhumus/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhumus̠]" }, { "rhymes": "-umus" } ], "word": "humus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "humus m (uncountable)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms with audio links", "French uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Fr-humus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Fr-humus.ogg/Fr-humus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Fr-humus.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin humus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "humus m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hù‧mus" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/umus", "Rhymes:Italian/umus/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈu.mus/" }, { "rhymes": "-umus" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "umo" }, { "word": "umus" } ], "word": "humus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "humilis" }, { "word": "humō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "հումուս", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: հումուս (humus)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: հումուս (humus)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: humus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "χούμος", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: χούμος (choúmos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: χούμος (choúmos)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "húmas", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: húmas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: húmas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "umus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: umus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: umus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "húmus", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: húmus, humo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: húmus, humo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "humus", "3": "humă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: humus, humă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: humus, humă" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "гу́мус", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: гу́мус (gúmus)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: гу́мус (gúmus)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ху́мус", "bor": "1", "tr": "húmus" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ху́мус (húmus)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ху́мус (húmus)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: humus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "humus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: humus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: humus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*homos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *homos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰǵʰomós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰomós", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dʰéǵʰōm", "3": "", "4": "earth" }, "expansion": "*dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "क्ष" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्ष (kṣa)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "χθών" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "землꙗ" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic землꙗ (zemlja)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "homō", "3": "", "4": "human being, man" }, "expansion": "homō (“human being, man”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *homos, from earlier *xomos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰomós, from *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”), from earlier **dʰéǵʰoms through internal reconstruction. Cognates include Sanskrit क्ष (kṣa), Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn), and Old Church Slavonic землꙗ (zemlja). Related to homō (“human being, man”).", "forms": [ { "form": "humī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hume", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "humī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "humī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "humus<2.loc>", "abl_sg": "humō/humū", "footnote": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">humus</i> is one of a handful of common nouns that take the locative case (<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">humī</i>); other such nouns include <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">domus</i> and <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">rūs</i>. Also, irregular ablative singular <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">humū</i> once used by Varro.", "g": "f", "loc_pl": "―" }, "expansion": "humus f (genitive humī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "humus<2.loc>", "abl_sg": "humō/humū", "footnote": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">humus</i> is one of a handful of common nouns that take the locative case (<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">humī</i>); other such nouns include <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">domus</i> and <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">rūs</i>. Also, irregular ablative singular <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">humū</i> once used by Varro.", "loc_pl": "-" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ground, floor" ], "links": [ [ "ground", "ground" ], [ "floor", "floor" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "[Triptolemus] will be the first to plow and sow and take away the rewards from cultivated soil.\n(See Triptolemus, Demophon of Eleusis, and Celeus for the ancient Greek myths about a royal family who are presented as humble country folk in the Fasti.)", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.559–560", "text": "[Triptolemus] prīmus arābit et seret et culta praemia tollet humō" } ], "glosses": [ "earth, soil" ], "links": [ [ "earth", "earth" ], [ "soil", "soil" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "terra" }, { "word": "solum" }, { "word": "tellūs" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhu.mus/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhʊmʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈu.mus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈuːmus]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "umus" }, { "word": "humum" } ], "word": "humus" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Latin", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish singularia tantum", "Polish terms borrowed from Arabic", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Arabic", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/umus", "Rhymes:Polish/umus/2 syllables", "pl:Organic compounds", "pl:Sauces", "pl:Soil science" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ar", "3": "حمص", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic حمص", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ar", "3": "حمص" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حمص", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حمص.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "humus m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hu‧mus" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hummus (Levantine Arab dip made of chickpea paste with various additions, such as olive oil, fresh garlic, lemon juice, and tahini, often eaten with pitta bread, or as a meze)" ], "links": [ [ "hummus", "hummus" ] ], "senseid": [ "pl:dip" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxu.mus/" }, { "rhymes": "-umus" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hummus" } ], "word": "humus" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Latin", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish singularia tantum", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/umus", "Rhymes:Polish/umus/2 syllables", "pl:Organic compounds", "pl:Sauces", "pl:Soil science" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin humus", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin humus.", "forms": [ { "form": "humusowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in", "adj": "humusowy" }, "expansion": "humus m inan (related adjective humusowy)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hu‧mus" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "humus (large group of natural organic compounds, found in the soil, formed from the chemical and biological decomposition of plant and animal residues and from the synthetic activity of microorganisms)" ], "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) humus (large group of natural organic compounds, found in the soil, formed from the chemical and biological decomposition of plant and animal residues and from the synthetic activity of microorganisms)" ], "senseid": [ "pl:soil" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "próchnica" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "literary", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxu.mus/" }, { "rhymes": "-umus" } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "humus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French humus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French humus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French humus, from Latin humus.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "humus n (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "humuselor", "gpi": "humuse", "gsd": "humusului", "gsi": "humus", "n": "sg", "npd": "humusele", "npi": "humuse", "nsd": "humusul", "nsi": "humus", "vp": "humuselor", "vs": "humusule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "humus (in the soil)" ], "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "humus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "la", "3": "humus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin humus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "la", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin humus", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin humus.", "forms": [ { "form": "húmus", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "ху́мус", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "húmus" }, "expansion": "húmus m (Cyrillic spelling ху́мус)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hu‧mus" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "humus", "2": "humusa", "3": "humusu", "4": "humus", "5": "humuse", "6": "humusu", "7": "humusom" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Latin", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xǔːmus/" } ], "word": "humus" } { "categories": [ "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "humus", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "humus m (plural humus)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hummus" ], "links": [ [ "hummus", "hummus" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "humus" ], "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "humus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "humusen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "humusens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "humus c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "humus c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "humus", "2": "humusen", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "humus", "6": "humusens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "humus", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish nouns" ], "glosses": [ "humus" ], "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "wikipedia": [ "sv:humus" ] } ], "word": "humus" } { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic", "Turkish terms borrowed from French", "Turkish terms derived from Arabic", "Turkish terms derived from French" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fr", "3": "humus" }, "expansion": "French humus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French humus.", "forms": [ { "form": "humusu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "humuslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humustan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "humusum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humusları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusuma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humuslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "humusunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "humusumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humuslarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "humusunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "humuslarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "humusu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "humuslar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "humus (definite accusative humusu, plural humuslar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "humus (definite accusative humusu, plural humuslar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "humus" ], "links": [ [ "humus", "humus#English" ] ] } ], "word": "humus" } { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic", "Turkish terms derived from Arabic" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ar", "3": "حُمُّص" }, "expansion": "Arabic حُمُّص (ḥummuṣ)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic حُمُّص (ḥummuṣ).", "forms": [ { "form": "humusu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "humuslar", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "humusu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "humuslar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "humus (definite accusative humusu, plural humuslar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "humusu", "2": "humuslar" }, "expansion": "humus (definite accusative humusu, plural humuslar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hummus" ], "links": [ [ "hummus", "hummus" ] ] } ], "word": "humus" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: n gender", "path": [ "humus" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "humus", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.