"humilis" meaning in All languages combined

See humilis on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈhu.mi.lis/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈhʊmɪlʲɪs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈu.mi.lis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈuːmilis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From humus + -ilis. The resemblance to Ancient Greek χθαμαλός (khthamalós) is cognate, but probably accidental, and not sufficient to assume a direct inheritance from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰemelo- (a derivative from *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)). Compare also Middle English dingle (“depression, hollow”) (from Old English *dyngel). Etymology templates: {{af|la|humus|-ilis}} humus + -ilis, {{cog|grc|χθαμαλός}} Ancient Greek χθαμαλός (khthamalós), {{der|la|ine-pro|*dʰǵʰemelo-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰemelo-, {{cog|enm|dingle|t=depression, hollow}} Middle English dingle (“depression, hollow”), {{cog|ang|*dyngel}} Old English *dyngel Head templates: {{la-adj|humilis|adv=humiliter|comp=humilior|sup=humillimus}} humilis (neuter humile, comparative humilior, superlative humillimus, adverb humiliter); third-declension two-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|humilis}} Forms: humile [neuter], humilior [comparative], humillimus [superlative], humiliter [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], humilis [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], humile [neuter, nominative, singular], humilēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], humilia [neuter, nominative, plural], humilis [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], humilium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], humilī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], humilibus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], humilem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], humile [accusative, neuter, singular], humilēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], humilīs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], humilia [accusative, neuter, plural], humilī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], humilibus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], humilis [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], humile [neuter, singular, vocative], humilēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], humilia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. low, lowly, small, slight; shallow Tags: declension-3, two-termination
    Sense id: en-humilis-la-adj-~vGq29u2 Categories (other): Latin terms suffixed with -ilis, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ilis: 22 10 7 29 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 6 7 32 38
  2. (in respect to birth, fortune or worth) base, mean, humble, obscure, poor, needy, insignificant, low Tags: declension-3, two-termination Synonyms: ignōbilis, modicus, dēmissus
    Sense id: en-humilis-la-adj-g2JdjgD-
  3. short, not tall (of physical stature) Tags: declension-3, two-termination
    Sense id: en-humilis-la-adj-7LuVVA5t
  4. submissive, abject; (post-Classical) humble (of mind or character) Tags: declension-3, two-termination
    Sense id: en-humilis-la-adj-HDHTJIQ8 Categories (other): Post-classical Latin, Latin terms suffixed with -ilis, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ilis: 22 10 7 29 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 6 7 32 38
  5. mean, without elevation (of language) Tags: declension-3, two-termination
    Sense id: en-humilis-la-adj-Y2JIzHJh Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -ilis, Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 14 3 10 19 54 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ilis: 22 10 7 29 33 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations: 17 13 13 24 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 6 7 32 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 4 4 27 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: humile, humiliātiō, humilificō, humiliō, humilitās, humiliter, humilitō Related terms: humātiō, humātor, humī, humō, humus

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humiliātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humilificō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humiliō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humilitās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humiliter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humilitō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "humil"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: humil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: humil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "humil"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: humil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Franco-Provençal: humil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "humil"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: humil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: humil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "humble",
            "3": "umble"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: humble, umble",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: humble, umble"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "humble",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: humble",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: humble"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "humble"
          },
          "expansion": "French: humble",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: humble"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "humilde"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: humilde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: humilde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "umal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: umal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: umal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "umhal"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: umhal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: umhal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "ùmhal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ùmhal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: ùmhal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "umile"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: umile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: umile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "umil"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: umil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: umil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "húmil",
            "3": "húmile",
            "4": "humilde"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: húmil, húmile, humilde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: húmil, húmile, humilde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "umil"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: umil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: umil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "humil",
            "3": "humilde"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: humil, humilde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: humil, humilde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*uβ̃ɨl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *uβ̃ɨl\nMiddle Breton: uuel, vuhel\nBreton: uvel\nOld Cornish: huuel\nCornish: uvel, huvel\nOld Welsh: humil\nMiddle Welsh: uwyl, uffyl\nWelsh: ufyll (with ll from ufylltod), hufyll (with h reimported from Latin)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *uβ̃ɨl\nMiddle Breton: uuel, vuhel\nBreton: uvel\nOld Cornish: huuel\nCornish: uvel, huvel\nOld Welsh: humil\nMiddle Welsh: uwyl, uffyl\nWelsh: ufyll (with ll from ufylltod), hufyll (with h reimported from Latin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Chrysojasminum humile",
            "2": "species"
          },
          "expansion": "Chrysojasminum humile",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jasminum humile",
            "2": "species"
          },
          "expansion": "Jasminum humile",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Chrysojasminum humile (syn. Jasminum humile)"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Chrysojasminum humile (syn. Jasminum humile)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Chrysojasminum humile (syn. Jasminum humile)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "humus",
        "3": "-ilis"
      },
      "expansion": "humus + -ilis",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χθαμαλός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χθαμαλός (khthamalós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰǵʰemelo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰemelo-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dingle",
        "t": "depression, hollow"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English dingle (“depression, hollow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*dyngel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *dyngel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From humus + -ilis. The resemblance to Ancient Greek χθαμαλός (khthamalós) is cognate, but probably accidental, and not sufficient to assume a direct inheritance from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰemelo- (a derivative from *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)). Compare also Middle English dingle (“depression, hollow”) (from Old English *dyngel).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humile",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humillimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humiliter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "humilis",
        "adv": "humiliter",
        "comp": "humilior",
        "sup": "humillimus"
      },
      "expansion": "humilis (neuter humile, comparative humilior, superlative humillimus, adverb humiliter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "humilis"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humātor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 10 7 29 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ilis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 7 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "low, lowly, small, slight; shallow"
      ],
      "id": "en-humilis-la-adj-~vGq29u2",
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "slight",
          "slight"
        ],
        [
          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base, mean, humble, obscure, poor, needy, insignificant, low"
      ],
      "id": "en-humilis-la-adj-g2JdjgD-",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "needy",
          "needy"
        ],
        [
          "insignificant",
          "insignificant"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "fortune or worth",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in respect to birth, fortune or worth) base, mean, humble, obscure, poor, needy, insignificant, low"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in respect to birth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ignōbilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "modicus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēmissus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short, not tall (of physical stature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-humilis-la-adj-7LuVVA5t",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Post-classical Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 10 7 29 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ilis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 7 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "submissive, abject; (post-Classical) humble (of mind or character)"
      ],
      "id": "en-humilis-la-adj-HDHTJIQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "submissive",
          "submissive"
        ],
        [
          "abject",
          "abject"
        ],
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 10 19 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 10 7 29 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ilis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 13 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 7 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 4 4 27 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mean, without elevation (of language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-humilis-la-adj-Y2JIzHJh",
      "links": [
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhu.mi.lis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhʊmɪlʲɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.mi.lis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːmilis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "humilis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ilis",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "humile"
    },
    {
      "word": "humiliātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "humilificō"
    },
    {
      "word": "humiliō"
    },
    {
      "word": "humilitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "humiliter"
    },
    {
      "word": "humilitō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "humil"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: humil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: humil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "humil"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: humil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Franco-Provençal: humil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "humil"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: humil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: humil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "humble",
            "3": "umble"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: humble, umble",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: humble, umble"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "humble",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: humble",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: humble"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "humble"
          },
          "expansion": "French: humble",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: humble"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "humilde"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: humilde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: humilde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "umal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: umal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: umal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "umhal"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: umhal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: umhal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "ùmhal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ùmhal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: ùmhal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "umile"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: umile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: umile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "umil"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: umil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: umil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "húmil",
            "3": "húmile",
            "4": "humilde"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: húmil, húmile, humilde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: húmil, húmile, humilde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "umil"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: umil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: umil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "humil",
            "3": "humilde"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: humil, humilde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: humil, humilde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*uβ̃ɨl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *uβ̃ɨl\nMiddle Breton: uuel, vuhel\nBreton: uvel\nOld Cornish: huuel\nCornish: uvel, huvel\nOld Welsh: humil\nMiddle Welsh: uwyl, uffyl\nWelsh: ufyll (with ll from ufylltod), hufyll (with h reimported from Latin)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *uβ̃ɨl\nMiddle Breton: uuel, vuhel\nBreton: uvel\nOld Cornish: huuel\nCornish: uvel, huvel\nOld Welsh: humil\nMiddle Welsh: uwyl, uffyl\nWelsh: ufyll (with ll from ufylltod), hufyll (with h reimported from Latin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Chrysojasminum humile",
            "2": "species"
          },
          "expansion": "Chrysojasminum humile",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jasminum humile",
            "2": "species"
          },
          "expansion": "Jasminum humile",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Chrysojasminum humile (syn. Jasminum humile)"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Chrysojasminum humile (syn. Jasminum humile)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Chrysojasminum humile (syn. Jasminum humile)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "humus",
        "3": "-ilis"
      },
      "expansion": "humus + -ilis",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χθαμαλός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χθαμαλός (khthamalós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰǵʰemelo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰemelo-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dingle",
        "t": "depression, hollow"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English dingle (“depression, hollow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*dyngel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *dyngel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From humus + -ilis. The resemblance to Ancient Greek χθαμαλός (khthamalós) is cognate, but probably accidental, and not sufficient to assume a direct inheritance from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰemelo- (a derivative from *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)). Compare also Middle English dingle (“depression, hollow”) (from Old English *dyngel).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humile",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humillimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humiliter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "humilis",
        "adv": "humiliter",
        "comp": "humilior",
        "sup": "humillimus"
      },
      "expansion": "humilis (neuter humile, comparative humilior, superlative humillimus, adverb humiliter); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "humilis"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "humātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "humātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "humī"
    },
    {
      "word": "humō"
    },
    {
      "word": "humus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "low, lowly, small, slight; shallow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "slight",
          "slight"
        ],
        [
          "shallow",
          "shallow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base, mean, humble, obscure, poor, needy, insignificant, low"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "needy",
          "needy"
        ],
        [
          "insignificant",
          "insignificant"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "fortune or worth",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in respect to birth, fortune or worth) base, mean, humble, obscure, poor, needy, insignificant, low"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in respect to birth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ignōbilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "modicus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēmissus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short, not tall (of physical stature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Post-classical Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "submissive, abject; (post-Classical) humble (of mind or character)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "submissive",
          "submissive"
        ],
        [
          "abject",
          "abject"
        ],
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mean, without elevation (of language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhu.mi.lis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhʊmɪlʲɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.mi.lis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːmilis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "humilis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for humilis meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: humilis/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "humilis"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "humilis",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.