See swart on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swarten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swarty"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle English swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sweart"
},
"expansion": "Old English sweart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swerd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swerd-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English swart, from Old English sweart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swerd-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "swartest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "swart (comparative swarter, superlative swartest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "forswart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swartness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1400s: Thomas Occleve, Hymns to the Virgin\nMen schalle then sone se / Att mydday hytt shalle swarte be"
},
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "A nation strange, with visage swart",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:",
"text": "Lame, foolish, crooked, swart, prodigious,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1637, John Milton, “Lycidas”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC:",
"text": "Of shades , and wanton winds , and gushing brooks ,\nOn whose fresh lap the swart - star sparely looks",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1819, John Keats, Otho the Great, act II, scene I, verses 91-92:",
"text": "I'll choose a gaoler, whose swart monstrous face\nShall be a hell to look upon […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1836, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Old Ticonderoga:",
"text": "The merry soldiers footing it with the swart savage maids",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1905, Samuel Major Gardenhire, The Silence of Mrs. Harrold - Page 277:",
"text": "The keeping eunuchs were at back, solemn in stately rows, bespeared and bescimitared, the Danish, Irish, and German of their countenances lost in the daub which made them swart.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1925, Ezra Pound, Canto I:",
"text": "[…] unpierced ever\nWith glitter of sun rays\nNor with stars stretched, nor looking back from heaven\nSwartest night stretched over wretched men there.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a dark hue; moderately black; swarthy; tawny."
],
"id": "en-swart-en-adj-oK8XK~54",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 2 32 10 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 2 17 2 10 3 7 2 6 7 6 7 3 3 1 6 5 6 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Black."
],
"id": "en-swart-en-adj-oykHEhiE",
"links": [
[
"Black",
"black"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Black."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 4:",
"text": "Suddenly the swart figure of Time stood up before the gods, with both hands dripping with blood and a red sword dangling idly from his fingers, and said: “Sardathrion is gone! I have overthrown it!”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gloomy; malignant."
],
"id": "en-swart-en-adj-YH927Tt3",
"links": [
[
"Gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"malignant",
"malignant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Gloomy; malignant."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɔː(ɹ)t/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swart.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swart.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swart.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/swɔɹt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle English swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sweart"
},
"expansion": "Old English sweart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swerd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swerd-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English swart, from Old English sweart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swerd-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 2 32 10 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Black or dark dyestuff."
],
"id": "en-swart-en-noun-0TqtdyD7",
"links": [
[
"dyestuff",
"dyestuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Black or dark dyestuff."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "swarth"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɔː(ɹ)t/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swart.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swart.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swart.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/swɔɹt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "swarten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English swarten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sweartian"
},
"expansion": "Old English sweartian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swartōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swartōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swart#Etymology_1",
"3": "-en"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, swart + -en",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English swarten, from Old English sweartian, from Proto-West Germanic *swartōn, from Proto-Germanic *swartōną. By surface analysis, swart + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swarting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swarted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swarted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swart (third-person singular simple present swarts, present participle swarting, simple past and past participle swarted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to swart a living part",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1646, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica:",
"text": "[…] the heate of the Sun, whose fervor may swarte a living part, and even black a dead or dissolving flesh,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make swart or tawny; blacken; tan."
],
"id": "en-swart-en-verb-VsB9k7PB",
"links": [
[
"tawny",
"tawny"
],
[
"blacken",
"blacken"
],
[
"tan",
"tan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make swart or tawny; blacken; tan."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɔː(ɹ)t/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swart.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swart.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swart.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/swɔɹt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Variant of sward.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "swart (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sward"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1587, Raphael Holinshed, Holinshed's Chronicles of England, Scotland, and Ireland:",
"text": "Howbeit where the rocks and quarrie grounds are, I take the swart of the earth to be so thin, that no tree of anie greatnesse, other than shrubs and bushes, is able to grow or prosper long therein for want of sufficient moisture wherewith to feed them with fresh humour, or at the leastwise of mould […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of sward."
],
"id": "en-swart-en-noun-XfUD3SQl",
"links": [
[
"sward",
"sward#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɔː(ɹ)t/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swart.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swart.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swart.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swart.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swart.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/swɔɹt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swart (plural swarts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "swath"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 2 32 10 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variant of swath."
],
"id": "en-swart-en-noun-kVvQdgAq",
"links": [
[
"swath",
"swath#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland dialectal) Variant of swath."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɔː(ɹ)t/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swart.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swart.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swart.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/swɔɹt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "wit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "zwart"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zwart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch zwart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swart",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "swartste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swart"
},
"expansion": "swart (attributive swart, comparative swarter, superlative swartste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "af:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black (colour of objects)"
],
"id": "en-swart-af-adj-RI96VRtx",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "af:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Black (classification of people)"
],
"id": "en-swart-af-adj-m2J3D28X",
"links": [
[
"Black",
"Black"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-swart.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-swart.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-swart.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German swart, from Old Saxon swart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swärter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "he is swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "se is swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dat is swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "se sünd swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "een swarts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "een swarts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wat swarts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "allens swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "de swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dat swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"oblique",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dat swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"oblique",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "en swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keen swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "en swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keen swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "he is swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "se is swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dat is swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "se sünd swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "een swärters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "een swärters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wat swärters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "allens swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"oblique",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dat swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"oblique",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dat swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"oblique",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swärteren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keen swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keen swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "he is de Swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "se is de Swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "dat is dat Swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "se sünd de Swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dat swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"oblique",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dat swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"oblique",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keen swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keen swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "swärter",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "swärtst"
},
"expansion": "swart (comparative swärter, superlative swärtst)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swart",
"2": "swart",
"3": "swart",
"4": "swärter",
"5": "swärtst",
"6": "Swärtst",
"head": "swart"
},
"name": "nds-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 6 1 5 1 5 1 16 14 16 5 2 1 1 16 3 4 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 5 1 7 1 6 0 15 13 15 7 1 1 0 15 4 6 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-swart-nds-de-adj-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Münsterland"
],
"word": "swatt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Paderbornisch"
],
"word": "schwart"
},
{
"alt": "Bremian",
"word": "swaart"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swart/"
},
{
"ipa": "/swaːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/svaːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zwart/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zwaːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/swat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/svat/"
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 6 1 5 1 5 1 16 14 16 5 2 1 1 16 3 4 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 5 1 7 1 6 0 15 13 15 7 1 1 0 15 4 6 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄"
],
"id": "en-swart-got-romanization-Qxq4PmCP",
"links": [
[
"𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄",
"𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwart"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zwart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zwart"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: swart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: swart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zwart"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zwart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zwart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "zwort"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish: zwort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Flemish: zwort"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch swart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"definite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "swarts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "dum-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swart"
},
"name": "dum-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "dum:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 6 1 5 1 5 1 16 14 16 5 2 1 1 16 3 4 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 5 1 7 1 6 0 15 13 15 7 1 1 0 15 4 6 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-swart-dum-adj-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swarten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swartish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swartnesse"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swart",
"3": "swarth"
},
"expansion": "English: swart, swarth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swart, swarth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swart"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sweart"
},
"expansion": "Old English sweart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch swart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German swart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "swarz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German swarz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sweart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz; compare Middle Dutch swart, Middle Low German swart, Middle High German swarz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural and weak singular",
"4": "swarte",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "swarter",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "swart (plural and weak singular swarte, comparative swarter)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "swarte",
"2": "swarter"
},
"expansion": "swart (plural and weak singular swarte, comparative swarter)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 21 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 29 29 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "enm:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dark, oppressive, blackened."
],
"id": "en-swart-enm-adj-6yqrfBwu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 29 29 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "enm:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 62 2 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Black; swart.",
"Black-skinned, swarthy; having dark skin."
],
"id": "en-swart-enm-adj-dl4UxoWI",
"links": [
[
"Black",
"black"
],
[
"swart",
"swart#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 29 29 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "enm:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Black; swart.",
"Bruised, heavily wounded."
],
"id": "en-swart-enm-adj-wRfktImn",
"links": [
[
"Black",
"black"
],
[
"swart",
"swart#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Black; swart.",
"(rare) Bruised, heavily wounded."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 29 29 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "enm:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Evil, malign."
],
"id": "en-swart-enm-adj-vxyBkNjH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Evil, malign."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swart/"
},
{
"ipa": "/swɛrt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "sweorte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swearte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sweart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swærte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swarte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "suart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "suarte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swert"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "swerte"
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: swart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: swart"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "swart",
"3": "schwart"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: swart, schwart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: swart, schwart"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hamburgisch: swatt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westphalian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Münsterländisch: swatt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Paderbornisch: schwart"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lippisch: schwart"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ravensbergisch: swārt, swat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sauerländisch: schwart, schwatt, schwuat, schwoart, schwuart, schwoert"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westmünsterländisch: schwatt, schwott, schwart"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ German: schwatt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "schwoat"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: schwoat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: schwoat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sværte",
"bor": "1",
"t": "black dye"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: sværte (“black dye”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: sværte (“black dye”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartoro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartoro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartoro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "osx-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swart",
"title": "swart"
},
"name": "osx-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "osx",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "osx:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 6 1 5 1 5 1 16 14 16 5 2 1 1 16 3 4 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 5 1 7 1 6 0 15 13 15 7 1 1 0 15 4 6 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-swart-osx-adj-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle English swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sweart"
},
"expansion": "Old English sweart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English swart, from Old English sweart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "swarts",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "swart (plural swarts)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swart (plural swarts)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Black or dark dyestuff."
],
"id": "en-swart-sco-noun-0TqtdyD7",
"links": [
[
"Black",
"black"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"dyestuff",
"dyestuff"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "svartr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse svartr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse svartr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair swart",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist swart",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "maist swart",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "mair swart",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative"
},
"expansion": "swart (comparative mair swart, superlative maist swart)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swart (comparative mair swart, superlative maist swart)",
"name": "sco-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "swartback"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Black; swarthy."
],
"id": "en-swart-sco-adj-5xz-vOEY",
"links": [
[
"Black",
"black"
],
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian swart, swert, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fy-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "it swartst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "it swartste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "swartere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "swartere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "swartste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "swarters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fy-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fy",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "fy:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-swart-fy-adj-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian swart, swert, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "swarten",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "swart n (plural swarten)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "swarten"
},
"expansion": "swart n (plural swarten)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-swart-fy-noun-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "wyt"
},
{
"word": "griis"
},
{
"word": "read"
},
{
"word": "oranje"
},
{
"word": "brún"
},
{
"word": "giel"
},
{
"word": "grien"
},
{
"word": "blaugrien"
},
{
"word": "blau"
},
{
"word": "fiolet"
},
{
"word": "pears"
},
{
"word": "rôze"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sweart"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sweart, swart, swært\nMiddle English: swart\nEnglish: swart, swarth\nScots: swart",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sweart, swart, swært\nMiddle English: swart\nEnglish: swart, swarth\nScots: swart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "swart",
"3": "swert"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: swart, swert",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: swart, swert"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "suart",
"3": "suurt"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: suart, suurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: suart, suurt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "swot",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: swot, swoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: swot, swoot"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: swart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: swart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: swart\nMiddle Low German: swart\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: swart, schwart\nHamburgisch: swatt\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländisch: swatt\nPaderbornisch: schwart\nLippisch: schwart\nRavensbergisch: swārt, swat\nSauerländisch: schwart, schwatt, schwuat, schwoart, schwuart, schwoert\nWestmünsterländisch: schwatt, schwott, schwart\n→ German: schwatt\nPlautdietsch: schwoat\n→ Danish: sværte (“black dye”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: swart\nMiddle Low German: swart\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: swart, schwart\nHamburgisch: swatt\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländisch: swatt\nPaderbornisch: schwart\nLippisch: schwart\nRavensbergisch: swārt, swat\nSauerländisch: schwart, schwatt, schwuat, schwoart, schwuart, schwoert\nWestmünsterländisch: schwatt, schwott, schwart\n→ German: schwatt\nPlautdietsch: schwoat\n→ Danish: sværte (“black dye”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *swart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *swart"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: swart\nDutch: zwart\nAfrikaans: swart\nLimburgish: zwart\nWest Flemish: zwort",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: swart\nDutch: zwart\nAfrikaans: swart\nLimburgish: zwart\nWest Flemish: zwort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swarz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: swarz\nMiddle High German: swarz\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: schwàrz\nSwabian: schwardds\nBavarian: schwoarz\nCimbrian: sbartz\nMòcheno: schbòrz\nCentral Franconian: schwatz, zjwats\nHunsrik: schwarz\nGerman: schwarz\nLuxembourgish: schwaarz\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: schwoaz\nPennsylvania German: schwatz\nVilamovian: świöc\nYiddish: שוואַרץ (shvarts)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: swarz\nMiddle High German: swarz\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: schwàrz\nSwabian: schwardds\nBavarian: schwoarz\nCimbrian: sbartz\nMòcheno: schbòrz\nCentral Franconian: schwatz, zjwats\nHunsrik: schwarz\nGerman: schwarz\nLuxembourgish: schwaarz\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: schwoaz\nPennsylvania German: schwatz\nVilamovian: świöc\nYiddish: שוואַרץ (shvarts)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*swart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swart",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "swartēn"
},
{
"word": "swartijan"
},
{
"word": "swartōn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-swart-gmw-pro-adj-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "blaik"
},
{
"word": "blank"
},
{
"word": "hwīt"
},
{
"word": "blas"
},
{
"word": "falu"
},
{
"word": "grāu"
},
{
"word": "hasu"
},
{
"word": "grīs"
},
{
"word": "hair"
},
{
"word": "blak"
},
{
"word": "swart"
},
{
"word": "raud"
},
{
"word": "brūn"
},
{
"word": "erp"
},
{
"word": "dunn"
},
{
"word": "dusn"
},
{
"word": "gelu"
},
{
"word": "grōnī"
},
{
"word": "blāu"
},
{
"word": "purpurā"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "wit"
}
],
"categories": [
"Afrikaans adjectives",
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"af:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "zwart"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zwart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch zwart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swart",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "swartste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swart"
},
"expansion": "swart (attributive swart, comparative swarter, superlative swartste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black (colour of objects)"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Black (classification of people)"
],
"links": [
[
"Black",
"Black"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-swart.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-swart.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-swart.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-swart.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-swart.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t/1 syllable",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "swarten"
},
{
"word": "swarty"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle English swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sweart"
},
"expansion": "Old English sweart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swerd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swerd-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English swart, from Old English sweart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swerd-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "swartest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "swart (comparative swarter, superlative swartest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "forswart"
},
{
"word": "swartness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1400s: Thomas Occleve, Hymns to the Virgin\nMen schalle then sone se / Att mydday hytt shalle swarte be"
},
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "A nation strange, with visage swart",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:",
"text": "Lame, foolish, crooked, swart, prodigious,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1637, John Milton, “Lycidas”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC:",
"text": "Of shades , and wanton winds , and gushing brooks ,\nOn whose fresh lap the swart - star sparely looks",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1819, John Keats, Otho the Great, act II, scene I, verses 91-92:",
"text": "I'll choose a gaoler, whose swart monstrous face\nShall be a hell to look upon […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1836, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Old Ticonderoga:",
"text": "The merry soldiers footing it with the swart savage maids",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1905, Samuel Major Gardenhire, The Silence of Mrs. Harrold - Page 277:",
"text": "The keeping eunuchs were at back, solemn in stately rows, bespeared and bescimitared, the Danish, Irish, and German of their countenances lost in the daub which made them swart.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1925, Ezra Pound, Canto I:",
"text": "[…] unpierced ever\nWith glitter of sun rays\nNor with stars stretched, nor looking back from heaven\nSwartest night stretched over wretched men there.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a dark hue; moderately black; swarthy; tawny."
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Black."
],
"links": [
[
"Black",
"black"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Black."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], Time and the Gods, London: William Heineman, →OCLC, page 4:",
"text": "Suddenly the swart figure of Time stood up before the gods, with both hands dripping with blood and a red sword dangling idly from his fingers, and said: “Sardathrion is gone! I have overthrown it!”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gloomy; malignant."
],
"links": [
[
"Gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"malignant",
"malignant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Gloomy; malignant."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɔː(ɹ)t/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
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"word": "swart"
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"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"West Frisian lemmas",
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"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
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"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
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{
"args": {
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
{
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},
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swerd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swerd-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English swart, from Old English sweart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swerd-.",
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{
"args": {
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"word": "swarth"
}
],
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{
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"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Black or dark dyestuff."
],
"links": [
[
"dyestuff",
"dyestuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Black or dark dyestuff."
],
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],
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"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
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"West Frisian lemmas",
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"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
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"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
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"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "swart#Etymology_1",
"3": "-en"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, swart + -en",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English swarten, from Old English sweartian, from Proto-West Germanic *swartōn, from Proto-Germanic *swartōną. By surface analysis, swart + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swarting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swarted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swarted",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"pos": "verb",
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"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to swart a living part",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1646, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica:",
"text": "[…] the heate of the Sun, whose fervor may swarte a living part, and even black a dead or dissolving flesh,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make swart or tawny; blacken; tan."
],
"links": [
[
"tawny",
"tawny"
],
[
"blacken",
"blacken"
],
[
"tan",
"tan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make swart or tawny; blacken; tan."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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"English nouns",
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"West Frisian adjectives",
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"West Frisian lemmas",
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"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Variant of sward.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "swart (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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"word": "sward"
}
],
"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1587, Raphael Holinshed, Holinshed's Chronicles of England, Scotland, and Ireland:",
"text": "Howbeit where the rocks and quarrie grounds are, I take the swart of the earth to be so thin, that no tree of anie greatnesse, other than shrubs and bushes, is able to grow or prosper long therein for want of sufficient moisture wherewith to feed them with fresh humour, or at the leastwise of mould […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of sward."
],
"links": [
[
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"sward#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"obsolete",
"uncountable"
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}
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{
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"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
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{
"form": "swarts",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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"word": "swath"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Variant of swath."
],
"links": [
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"swath#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
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"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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{
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{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German swart, from Old Saxon swart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swärter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-decl-adj",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "he is swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "se is swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dat is swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "se sünd swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "een swarts",
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"tags": [
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"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "een swarts",
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"tags": [
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"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wat swarts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "allens swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
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]
},
{
"form": "swart",
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"tags": [
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"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "de swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dat swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"oblique",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dat swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"oblique",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "en swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keen swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "en swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keen swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "he is swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "se is swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dat is swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "se sünd swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "een swärters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "een swärters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wat swärters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "allens swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"oblique",
"plural",
"strong",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dat swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"oblique",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dat swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"includes-article",
"oblique",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swärteren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keen swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keen swärtern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "he is de Swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "se is de Swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "dat is dat Swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "se sünd de Swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural",
"strong",
"superlative",
"without-article"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dat swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "den swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"oblique",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dat swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "de swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"includes-article",
"oblique",
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keen swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "en swärtst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "keen swärtsten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"includes-article",
"indefinite",
"mixed",
"oblique",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "swärter",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "swärtst"
},
"expansion": "swart (comparative swärter, superlative swärtst)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swart",
"2": "swart",
"3": "swart",
"4": "swärter",
"5": "swärtst",
"6": "Swärtst",
"head": "swart"
},
"name": "nds-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German Low German adjectives",
"German Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"German Low German lemmas",
"German Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"German Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"German Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nds-de:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swart/"
},
{
"ipa": "/swaːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/svaːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zwart/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zwaːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/swat/"
},
{
"ipa": "/svat/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Münsterland"
],
"word": "swatt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Paderbornisch"
],
"word": "schwart"
},
{
"alt": "Bremian",
"word": "swaart"
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄"
],
"links": [
[
"𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄",
"𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwart"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zwart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zwart"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: swart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: swart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zwart"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zwart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zwart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "zwort"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish: zwort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Flemish: zwort"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch swart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"definite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "swarts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "dum-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swart"
},
"name": "dum-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adjectives",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dum:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"enm:Colors",
"enm:Medicine"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "swarten"
},
{
"word": "swartish"
},
{
"word": "swartnesse"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swart",
"3": "swarth"
},
"expansion": "English: swart, swarth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swart, swarth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swart"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sweart"
},
"expansion": "Old English sweart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch swart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German swart",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "swarz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German swarz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sweart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz; compare Middle Dutch swart, Middle Low German swart, Middle High German swarz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarte",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural and weak singular",
"4": "swarte",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "swarter",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "swart (plural and weak singular swarte, comparative swarter)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "swarte",
"2": "swarter"
},
"expansion": "swart (plural and weak singular swarte, comparative swarter)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Dark, oppressive, blackened."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Black; swart.",
"Black-skinned, swarthy; having dark skin."
],
"links": [
[
"Black",
"black"
],
[
"swart",
"swart#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Black; swart.",
"Bruised, heavily wounded."
],
"links": [
[
"Black",
"black"
],
[
"swart",
"swart#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Black; swart.",
"(rare) Bruised, heavily wounded."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Evil, malign."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Evil, malign."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swart/"
},
{
"ipa": "/swɛrt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "sweorte"
},
{
"word": "swearte"
},
{
"word": "sweart"
},
{
"word": "swærte"
},
{
"word": "swarte"
},
{
"word": "suart"
},
{
"word": "suarte"
},
{
"word": "swert"
},
{
"word": "swerte"
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: swart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: swart"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "swart",
"3": "schwart"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: swart, schwart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: swart, schwart"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hamburgisch: swatt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westphalian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Münsterländisch: swatt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Paderbornisch: schwart"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lippisch: schwart"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ravensbergisch: swārt, swat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sauerländisch: schwart, schwatt, schwuat, schwoart, schwuart, schwoert"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westmünsterländisch: schwatt, schwott, schwart"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ German: schwatt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "schwoat"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: schwoat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: schwoat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sværte",
"bor": "1",
"t": "black dye"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: sværte (“black dye”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: sværte (“black dye”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartoro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartoro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartoro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "swarto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swarton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "swartun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "osx-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swart",
"title": "swart"
},
"name": "osx-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon adjectives",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"osx:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "swartēn"
},
{
"word": "swartijan"
},
{
"word": "swartōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sweart"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sweart, swart, swært\nMiddle English: swart\nEnglish: swart, swarth\nScots: swart",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sweart, swart, swært\nMiddle English: swart\nEnglish: swart, swarth\nScots: swart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "swart",
"3": "swert"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: swart, swert",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: swart, swert"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "suart",
"3": "suurt"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: suart, suurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: suart, suurt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "swot",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: swot, swoot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: swot, swoot"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: swart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: swart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: swart\nMiddle Low German: swart\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: swart, schwart\nHamburgisch: swatt\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländisch: swatt\nPaderbornisch: schwart\nLippisch: schwart\nRavensbergisch: swārt, swat\nSauerländisch: schwart, schwatt, schwuat, schwoart, schwuart, schwoert\nWestmünsterländisch: schwatt, schwott, schwart\n→ German: schwatt\nPlautdietsch: schwoat\n→ Danish: sværte (“black dye”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: swart\nMiddle Low German: swart\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: swart, schwart\nHamburgisch: swatt\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländisch: swatt\nPaderbornisch: schwart\nLippisch: schwart\nRavensbergisch: swārt, swat\nSauerländisch: schwart, schwatt, schwuat, schwoart, schwuart, schwoert\nWestmünsterländisch: schwatt, schwott, schwart\n→ German: schwatt\nPlautdietsch: schwoat\n→ Danish: sværte (“black dye”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *swart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *swart"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: swart\nDutch: zwart\nAfrikaans: swart\nLimburgish: zwart\nWest Flemish: zwort",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: swart\nDutch: zwart\nAfrikaans: swart\nLimburgish: zwart\nWest Flemish: zwort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swarz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: swarz\nMiddle High German: swarz\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: schwàrz\nSwabian: schwardds\nBavarian: schwoarz\nCimbrian: sbartz\nMòcheno: schbòrz\nCentral Franconian: schwatz, zjwats\nHunsrik: schwarz\nGerman: schwarz\nLuxembourgish: schwaarz\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: schwoaz\nPennsylvania German: schwatz\nVilamovian: świöc\nYiddish: שוואַרץ (shvarts)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: swarz\nMiddle High German: swarz\nAlemannic German:\nAlsatian: schwàrz\nSwabian: schwardds\nBavarian: schwoarz\nCimbrian: sbartz\nMòcheno: schbòrz\nCentral Franconian: schwatz, zjwats\nHunsrik: schwarz\nGerman: schwarz\nLuxembourgish: schwaarz\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: schwoaz\nPennsylvania German: schwatz\nVilamovian: świöc\nYiddish: שוואַרץ (shvarts)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swarteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*swart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swart",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "blaik"
},
{
"word": "blank"
},
{
"word": "hwīt"
},
{
"word": "blas"
},
{
"word": "falu"
},
{
"word": "grāu"
},
{
"word": "hasu"
},
{
"word": "grīs"
},
{
"word": "hair"
},
{
"word": "blak"
},
{
"word": "swart"
},
{
"word": "raud"
},
{
"word": "brūn"
},
{
"word": "erp"
},
{
"word": "dunn"
},
{
"word": "dusn"
},
{
"word": "gelu"
},
{
"word": "grōnī"
},
{
"word": "blāu"
},
{
"word": "purpurā"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots adjectives",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Middle English swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sweart"
},
"expansion": "Old English sweart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English swart, from Old English sweart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "swarts",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "swart (plural swarts)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swart (plural swarts)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Black or dark dyestuff."
],
"links": [
[
"Black",
"black"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"dyestuff",
"dyestuff"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots adjectives",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "swartback"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "svartr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse svartr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse svartr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mair swart",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maist swart",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "maist swart",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "mair swart",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative"
},
"expansion": "swart (comparative mair swart, superlative maist swart)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swart (comparative mair swart, superlative maist swart)",
"name": "sco-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Black; swarthy."
],
"links": [
[
"Black",
"black"
],
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian swart, swert, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fy-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "it swartst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "it swartste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swart",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swarter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swartste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "swartere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swartste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "swartere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "swartste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "swarts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "swarters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "swart",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fy-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fy:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian adjectives",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "swart"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swartaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian swart, swert, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swarten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "swarten",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "swart n (plural swarten)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "swarten"
},
"expansion": "swart n (plural swarten)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "wyt"
},
{
"word": "griis"
},
{
"word": "read"
},
{
"word": "oranje"
},
{
"word": "brún"
},
{
"word": "giel"
},
{
"word": "grien"
},
{
"word": "blaugrien"
},
{
"word": "blau"
},
{
"word": "fiolet"
},
{
"word": "pears"
},
{
"word": "rôze"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "swart"
}
Download raw JSONL data for swart meaning in All languages combined (73.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.