"swart" meaning in Middle Dutch

See swart in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Old Dutch swart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|swart}} Old Dutch swart, {{der|dum|gmw-pro|*swart}} Proto-West Germanic *swart, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*swartaz}} Proto-Germanic *swartaz Head templates: {{head|dum|adjective|head=|head2=}} swart, {{dum-adj}} swart Inflection templates: {{dum-infl-adj|swart}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], swart [adjective, indefinite, masculine, nominative], swarte [adjective, feminine, indefinite, nominative], swart [adjective, indefinite, neuter, nominative], swarte [adjective, indefinite, nominative, plural], swarte [adjective, definite, masculine, nominative], swarte [adjective, definite, feminine, nominative], swarten [accusative, adjective, indefinite, masculine], swarte [accusative, adjective, feminine, indefinite], swart [accusative, adjective, indefinite, neuter], swarte [accusative, adjective, indefinite, plural], swarte [accusative, adjective, definite, masculine], swarts [adjective, genitive, indefinite, masculine], swarter [adjective, feminine, genitive, indefinite], swarts [adjective, genitive, indefinite, neuter], swarter [adjective, genitive, indefinite, plural], swarts [adjective, definite, genitive, masculine], swarten [adjective, definite, genitive, masculine], swarts [adjective, definite, feminine, genitive], swarten [adjective, definite, feminine, genitive], swarten [adjective, dative, masculine], swarter [adjective, dative, feminine], swarten [adjective, dative, neuter], swarten [adjective, dative, plural]
  1. black Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-swart-dum-adj-wAbH46sU Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 0 1 0 6 1 5 1 5 1 16 14 16 5 2 1 1 16 3 4 0 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 0 5 1 7 1 6 0 15 13 15 7 1 1 0 15 4 6 0 3
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zwart"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zwart",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zwart"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "swart"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: swart",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: swart"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "zwart"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: zwart",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: zwart"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vls",
            "2": "zwort"
          },
          "expansion": "West Flemish: zwort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Flemish: zwort"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "swart"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch swart",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swartaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch swart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swart",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swart",
      "name": "dum-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swart"
      },
      "name": "dum-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "dum:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 6 1 5 1 5 1 16 14 16 5 2 1 1 16 3 4 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 5 1 7 1 6 0 15 13 15 7 1 1 0 15 4 6 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "id": "en-swart-dum-adj-wAbH46sU",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "swart"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "West Frisian adjectives",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian neuter nouns",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zwart"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zwart",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zwart"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "swart"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: swart",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: swart"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "zwart"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: zwart",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: zwart"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vls",
            "2": "zwort"
          },
          "expansion": "West Flemish: zwort",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Flemish: zwort"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "swart"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch swart",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swart"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swart",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swartaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch swart, from Proto-West Germanic *swart, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swart",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swarten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swart",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swart",
      "name": "dum-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swart"
      },
      "name": "dum-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch adjectives",
        "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Dutch lemmas",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "dum:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "swart"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swart meaning in Middle Dutch (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.