See singe on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "singe one's wings"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sengen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sengen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "senġan"
},
"expansion": "Old English senġan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sangijan",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn, torch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sangijan (“to burn, torch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senk-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senk- (“to burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "singe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian singe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "soange",
"t": "to singe"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian soange (“to singe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zengen",
"3": "",
"4": "to singe, scorch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zengen (“to singe, scorch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "sengen",
"t": "to singe"
},
"expansion": "German Low German sengen (“to singe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sengen",
"3": "",
"4": "to singe, scorch"
},
"expansion": "German sengen (“to singe, scorch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sangur",
"t": "singed, burnt, scorched"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sangur (“singed, burnt, scorched”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sengen, from Old English senġan, sænċġan (“to singe, burn slightly, scorch, afflict”), from Proto-West Germanic *sangijan (“to burn, torch”), from Proto-Indo-European *senk- (“to burn”). Cognate with West Frisian singe, sinzje (“to singe”), Saterland Frisian soange (“to singe”), Dutch zengen (“to singe, scorch”), German Low German sengen (“to singe”), German sengen (“to singe, scorch”), Icelandic sangur (“singed, burnt, scorched”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "singeing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "singed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "singed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~s",
"2": "~ing",
"3": "~d"
},
"expansion": "singe (third-person singular simple present singes, present participle singeing, simple past and past participle singed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"_dis": "11 63 20 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "2 19 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 9 3 3 25 28",
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"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
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{
"_dis": "1 20 5 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 9 2 2 27 30",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 56 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 57 20 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 60 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "14 53 22 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "13 60 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 62 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 58 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "13 60 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 59 21 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 63 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 63 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 63 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 51 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "13 60 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "13 60 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "13 60 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "13 52 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "18 55 20 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "18 57 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "13 60 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "13 63 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 62 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 62 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Santali translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "12 65 18 5",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "13 61 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "12 59 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 60 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1702, Sir Roger L’Estrange, “The First Viſion of the Algouazil (or Catchpole) Poſſest”, in The Viſions of Dom Franciſco de Quevedo-Villegas'^([21]):",
"text": "made combustible by Flame They treat of, we have pretty Game, For they their own Tail Singe, to save Us",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To burn slightly."
],
"id": "en-singe-en-verb-Kr4i-LSg",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To burn slightly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izgarjam",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "изгарям"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "燒灼"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāozhuó",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "烧灼"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "燒焦"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāojiāo",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "烧焦"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "aanbranden"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "paahtaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "roussir"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "chamuscar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "ansengen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "versengen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "pörköl"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "svíða"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "brenna"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "sviðna"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "brenna lítillega"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "tíor"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "scottare"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "bruciacchiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"alt": "こがす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kogasu",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "焦がす"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "adūrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "ngunu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "hunuhunu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "whakapākākā"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "tāina"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "roussi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "traler"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "svi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "senġan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przypalać"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypalić"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "chamuscar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "pârli"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podpálivatʹ",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подпа́ливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opaljátʹ",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опаля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "palítʹ",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пали́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ploṣati",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "प्लोषति"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "ro",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "ᱨᱳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "chamuscar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "sveda"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kamalu",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "కమలు"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "wì"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To remove the nap of (cloth), by passing it rapidly over a red-hot bar, or over a flame, preliminary to dyeing it."
],
"id": "en-singe-en-verb-aN8MSAcb",
"links": [
[
"nap",
"nap"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To remove the nap of (cloth), by passing it rapidly over a red-hot bar, or over a flame, preliminary to dyeing it."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To remove the hair or down from (a plucked chicken, etc.) by passing it over a flame."
],
"id": "en-singe-en-verb-In-NCK3r",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To remove the hair or down from (a plucked chicken, etc.) by passing it over a flame."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪnd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-singe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-singe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-singe.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndʒ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "scorch"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 39 47",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opǎrljam",
"sense": "to remove the hair from skin by passing over a flame",
"word": "опърлям"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 39 47",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove the hair from skin by passing over a flame",
"word": "chamuscar"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 39 47",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to remove the hair from skin by passing over a flame",
"word": "absengen"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 39 47",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to remove the hair from skin by passing over a flame",
"word": "tāina"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 39 47",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to remove the hair from skin by passing over a flame",
"word": "pârli"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sengen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sengen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "senġan"
},
"expansion": "Old English senġan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sangijan",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn, torch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sangijan (“to burn, torch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senk-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senk- (“to burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "singe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian singe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "soange",
"t": "to singe"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian soange (“to singe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zengen",
"3": "",
"4": "to singe, scorch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zengen (“to singe, scorch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "sengen",
"t": "to singe"
},
"expansion": "German Low German sengen (“to singe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sengen",
"3": "",
"4": "to singe, scorch"
},
"expansion": "German sengen (“to singe, scorch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sangur",
"t": "singed, burnt, scorched"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sangur (“singed, burnt, scorched”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sengen, from Old English senġan, sænċġan (“to singe, burn slightly, scorch, afflict”), from Proto-West Germanic *sangijan (“to burn, torch”), from Proto-Indo-European *senk- (“to burn”). Cognate with West Frisian singe, sinzje (“to singe”), Saterland Frisian soange (“to singe”), Dutch zengen (“to singe, scorch”), German Low German sengen (“to singe”), German sengen (“to singe, scorch”), Icelandic sangur (“singed, burnt, scorched”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "singe (plural singes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A burning of the surface; a slight burn."
],
"id": "en-singe-en-noun-64Ss~Q9l"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪnd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-singe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-singe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-singe.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndʒ"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "singes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "singing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sange",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sunge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "singes",
"2": "singing",
"3": "sange",
"4": "sunge"
},
"expansion": "singe (third-person singular simple present singes, present participle singing, simple past sange, past participle sunge)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sing"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1535 October 14 (Gregorian calendar), Myles Coverdale, transl., Biblia: The Byble, […] (Coverdale Bible), [Cologne or Marburg]: [Eucharius Cervicornus and Johannes Soter?], →OCLC, Judith xvj:[1–2], folio xxix, verso:",
"text": "Then ſange Iudith this ſonge vnto the LORDE: Begynne vnto the LORDE vpon the tabrettes, ſinge vnto the LORDE vpon the cymbals.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 1:",
"text": "Lo I the man, whoſe Muſe whilome did maske, / As time her taught in lowly Sheapards weeds, / Am now enforſt a far unfitter taske, / For trumpets ſterne to change mine oaten reeds, / And ſinge of Knights and Ladies gentle deeds[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1603 (date written), Iohn Marston, The Malcontent, London: […] V[alentine] S[immes] for William Aspley, […], published 1604, →OCLC, Act III, scene iv:",
"text": "[H]ere’s a couple of Syrenicall raſcals ſhall inchaunt yee: What ſhall they ſinge my good Lorde?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of sing."
],
"id": "en-singe-en-verb-ETwz0GPY",
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "singen"
},
"expansion": "German singen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German singen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gsunge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haa",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"10": "",
"11": "auxiliary",
"12": "haa",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular simple present",
"6": "singt",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "gsunge",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "singe (third-person singular simple present singt, past participle gsunge, auxiliary haa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "singt",
"2": "gsunge",
"auxiliary": "haa"
},
"expansion": "singe (third-person singular simple present singt, past participle gsunge, auxiliary haa)",
"name": "gsw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "umesinge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sing"
],
"id": "en-singe-gsw-verb-e1aXhU~s",
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Gsang"
},
{
"word": "Sänger"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiŋə/"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ce n’est pas à un vieux singe qu’on apprend à faire des grimaces"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "désespoir des singes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "désespoir du singe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "faire le singe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grand singe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malin comme un singe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "singe laineux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "singe savant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "singe vert"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "singe-écureuil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "singe-homme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "singer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "singerie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "singe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French singe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "singe"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French singe",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "singe"
},
"expansion": "Old French singe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "sīmius"
},
"expansion": "Latin sīmius",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French singe, from Old French singe, inherited from Latin sīmius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "singe m (plural singes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "simiesque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guenon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"monkey"
],
"id": "en-singe-fr-noun-AAwoVFf8",
"links": [
[
"monkey",
"monkey"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "macaque"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 52 13 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 72 3 4 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Primates",
"orig": "fr:Primates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ape"
],
"id": "en-singe-fr-noun-6zytW3vq",
"links": [
[
"ape",
"ape"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"foolish or mischievous man"
],
"id": "en-singe-fr-noun-E0IeILZ3",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
],
[
"mischievous",
"mischievous"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) foolish or mischievous man"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't let anyone enter this room, especially that trickster.",
"text": "Ne laisse personne entrer dans cette pièce, surtout ce singe-ci.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shrewd man"
],
"id": "en-singe-fr-noun-kX0A4Kfo",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"shrewd",
"shrewd"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) shrewd man"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "renard"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "― Allons voir le vieux singe ! soupira Maigret, qui n’avait jamais pu sentir le juge Coméliau.\n\"Let's go see the old monkey!\" sighed Maigret, who had never been able to stand Judge Coméliau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hierarchical superior"
],
"id": "en-singe-fr-noun-uFQnngDa",
"links": [
[
"hierarchical",
"hierarchical"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) hierarchical superior"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛ̃ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-singe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Fr-singe.ogg/Fr-singe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Fr-singe.ogg"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "singe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 17 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "singen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of singen:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-singe-de-verb-PXRKFLHG",
"links": [
[
"singen",
"singen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "singen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of singen:",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"id": "en-singe-de-verb-2J7qt1pj",
"links": [
[
"singen",
"singen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "singen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of singen:",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-singe-de-verb-l9EJK774",
"links": [
[
"singen",
"singen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɪŋə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-singe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/De-singe.ogg/De-singe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/De-singe.ogg"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hrx-conj-regular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gesung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "singe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "singst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "singd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "singd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "The use of the present participle is uncommon",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "but can be made with the suffix -end.",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "singe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sing",
"2": "hon",
"ptcp": "gesung"
},
"name": "hrx-conj-regular"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sing"
],
"id": "en-singe-hrx-verb-e1aXhU~s",
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiŋə/"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "singe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "singen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of singen"
],
"id": "en-singe-enm-verb-5ouJYCRt",
"links": [
[
"singen",
"singen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "singe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 19 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 9 3 3 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 5 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 9 2 2 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "singan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of singan:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-singe-ang-verb-8b2eHxgH",
"links": [
[
"singan",
"singan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 19 5 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 9 3 3 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 5 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 9 2 2 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "singan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of singan:",
"singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-singe-ang-verb-eFNl2sq0",
"links": [
[
"singan",
"singan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsin.ɡe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiŋ.ɡe]"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "singe"
},
"expansion": "French: singe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: singe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "sînge"
},
"expansion": "Norman: sînge",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: sînge (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "séndje"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: séndje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: séndje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sīmius"
},
"expansion": "Latin sīmius",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sīmius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singe oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "singes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "singe oblique singular, m (oblique plural singes, nominative singular singes, nominative plural singe)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Primates",
"orig": "fro:Primates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monkey (animal)"
],
"id": "en-singe-fro-noun-KUm9bef-",
"links": [
[
"monkey",
"monkey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "singen"
},
"expansion": "German singen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zingen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zingen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sing"
},
"expansion": "English sing",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sjunga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sjunga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German singen, Dutch zingen, English sing, Swedish sjunga.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "singe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sing"
],
"id": "en-singe-pdc-verb-e1aXhU~s",
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
]
]
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-stm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "singe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sathmar Swabian",
"lang_code": "gmw-stm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sathmar Swabian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sing"
],
"id": "en-singe-gmw-stm-verb-e1aXhU~s",
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
]
]
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "ota",
"3": "سونگو",
"tr": "süngü"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سونگو (süngü)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish سونگو (süngü).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "singe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "singe (n class, plural singe)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Swords",
"orig": "sw:Swords",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bayonet"
],
"id": "en-singe-sw-noun-49H7P5ER",
"links": [
[
"bayonet",
"bayonet"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-singe.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Sw-ke-singe.flac/Sw-ke-singe.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Sw-ke-singe.flac/Sw-ke-singe.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "umesinge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "singen"
},
"expansion": "German singen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German singen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gsunge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haa",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"10": "",
"11": "auxiliary",
"12": "haa",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular simple present",
"6": "singt",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "gsunge",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "singe (third-person singular simple present singt, past participle gsunge, auxiliary haa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "singt",
"2": "gsunge",
"auxiliary": "haa"
},
"expansion": "singe (third-person singular simple present singt, past participle gsunge, auxiliary haa)",
"name": "gsw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "Gsang"
},
{
"word": "Sänger"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"Alemannic German lemmas",
"Alemannic German verbs",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to sing"
],
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiŋə/"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndʒ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Santali translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "singe one's wings"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sengen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sengen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "senġan"
},
"expansion": "Old English senġan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sangijan",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn, torch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sangijan (“to burn, torch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senk-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senk- (“to burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "singe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian singe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "soange",
"t": "to singe"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian soange (“to singe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zengen",
"3": "",
"4": "to singe, scorch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zengen (“to singe, scorch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "sengen",
"t": "to singe"
},
"expansion": "German Low German sengen (“to singe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sengen",
"3": "",
"4": "to singe, scorch"
},
"expansion": "German sengen (“to singe, scorch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sangur",
"t": "singed, burnt, scorched"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sangur (“singed, burnt, scorched”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sengen, from Old English senġan, sænċġan (“to singe, burn slightly, scorch, afflict”), from Proto-West Germanic *sangijan (“to burn, torch”), from Proto-Indo-European *senk- (“to burn”). Cognate with West Frisian singe, sinzje (“to singe”), Saterland Frisian soange (“to singe”), Dutch zengen (“to singe, scorch”), German Low German sengen (“to singe”), German sengen (“to singe, scorch”), Icelandic sangur (“singed, burnt, scorched”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "singeing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "singed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "singed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~s",
"2": "~ing",
"3": "~d"
},
"expansion": "singe (third-person singular simple present singes, present participle singeing, simple past and past participle singed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1702, Sir Roger L’Estrange, “The First Viſion of the Algouazil (or Catchpole) Poſſest”, in The Viſions of Dom Franciſco de Quevedo-Villegas'^([21]):",
"text": "made combustible by Flame They treat of, we have pretty Game, For they their own Tail Singe, to save Us",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To burn slightly."
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To burn slightly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To remove the nap of (cloth), by passing it rapidly over a red-hot bar, or over a flame, preliminary to dyeing it."
],
"links": [
[
"nap",
"nap"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To remove the nap of (cloth), by passing it rapidly over a red-hot bar, or over a flame, preliminary to dyeing it."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To remove the hair or down from (a plucked chicken, etc.) by passing it over a flame."
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To remove the hair or down from (a plucked chicken, etc.) by passing it over a flame."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪnd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-singe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-singe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-singe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-singe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-singe.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndʒ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scorch"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izgarjam",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "изгарям"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "燒灼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāozhuó",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "烧灼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "燒焦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāojiāo",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "烧焦"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "aanbranden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "paahtaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "roussir"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "chamuscar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "ansengen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "versengen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "pörköl"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "svíða"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "brenna"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "sviðna"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "brenna lítillega"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "tíor"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "scottare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "bruciacchiare"
},
{
"alt": "こがす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kogasu",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "焦がす"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "adūrō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "ngunu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "hunuhunu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "whakapākākā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "tāina"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "roussi"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "traler"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "svi"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "senġan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przypalać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypalić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "chamuscar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "pârli"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podpálivatʹ",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подпа́ливать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "opaljátʹ",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "опаля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "palítʹ",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пали́ть"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ploṣati",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "प्लोषति"
},
{
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "ro",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "ᱨᱳ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "chamuscar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "sveda"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kamalu",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "కమలు"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "to burn slightly",
"word": "wì"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opǎrljam",
"sense": "to remove the hair from skin by passing over a flame",
"word": "опърлям"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to remove the hair from skin by passing over a flame",
"word": "chamuscar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to remove the hair from skin by passing over a flame",
"word": "absengen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to remove the hair from skin by passing over a flame",
"word": "tāina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to remove the hair from skin by passing over a flame",
"word": "pârli"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪndʒ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Santali translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sengen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sengen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "senġan"
},
"expansion": "Old English senġan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sangijan",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn, torch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sangijan (“to burn, torch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*senk-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *senk- (“to burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "singe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian singe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "soange",
"t": "to singe"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian soange (“to singe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zengen",
"3": "",
"4": "to singe, scorch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zengen (“to singe, scorch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "sengen",
"t": "to singe"
},
"expansion": "German Low German sengen (“to singe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sengen",
"3": "",
"4": "to singe, scorch"
},
"expansion": "German sengen (“to singe, scorch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "sangur",
"t": "singed, burnt, scorched"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic sangur (“singed, burnt, scorched”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sengen, from Old English senġan, sænċġan (“to singe, burn slightly, scorch, afflict”), from Proto-West Germanic *sangijan (“to burn, torch”), from Proto-Indo-European *senk- (“to burn”). Cognate with West Frisian singe, sinzje (“to singe”), Saterland Frisian soange (“to singe”), Dutch zengen (“to singe, scorch”), German Low German sengen (“to singe”), German sengen (“to singe, scorch”), Icelandic sangur (“singed, burnt, scorched”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "singe (plural singes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A burning of the surface; a slight burn."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪnd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-singe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-singe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-singe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-singe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-singe.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪndʒ"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "singes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "singing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sange",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sunge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "singes",
"2": "singing",
"3": "sange",
"4": "sunge"
},
"expansion": "singe (third-person singular simple present singes, present participle singing, simple past sange, past participle sunge)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sing"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1535 October 14 (Gregorian calendar), Myles Coverdale, transl., Biblia: The Byble, […] (Coverdale Bible), [Cologne or Marburg]: [Eucharius Cervicornus and Johannes Soter?], →OCLC, Judith xvj:[1–2], folio xxix, verso:",
"text": "Then ſange Iudith this ſonge vnto the LORDE: Begynne vnto the LORDE vpon the tabrettes, ſinge vnto the LORDE vpon the cymbals.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 1:",
"text": "Lo I the man, whoſe Muſe whilome did maske, / As time her taught in lowly Sheapards weeds, / Am now enforſt a far unfitter taske, / For trumpets ſterne to change mine oaten reeds, / And ſinge of Knights and Ladies gentle deeds[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1603 (date written), Iohn Marston, The Malcontent, London: […] V[alentine] S[immes] for William Aspley, […], published 1604, →OCLC, Act III, scene iv:",
"text": "[H]ere’s a couple of Syrenicall raſcals ſhall inchaunt yee: What ſhall they ſinge my good Lorde?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of sing."
],
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Primates"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ce n’est pas à un vieux singe qu’on apprend à faire des grimaces"
},
{
"word": "désespoir des singes"
},
{
"word": "désespoir du singe"
},
{
"word": "faire le singe"
},
{
"word": "grand singe"
},
{
"word": "malin comme un singe"
},
{
"word": "singe laineux"
},
{
"word": "singe savant"
},
{
"word": "singe vert"
},
{
"word": "singe-écureuil"
},
{
"word": "singe-homme"
},
{
"word": "singer"
},
{
"word": "singerie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "singe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French singe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "singe"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French singe",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "singe"
},
"expansion": "Old French singe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "sīmius"
},
"expansion": "Latin sīmius",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French singe, from Old French singe, inherited from Latin sīmius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "singe m (plural singes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "simiesque"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guenon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"monkey"
],
"links": [
[
"monkey",
"monkey"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "macaque"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ape"
],
"links": [
[
"ape",
"ape"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"foolish or mischievous man"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"foolish",
"foolish"
],
[
"mischievous",
"mischievous"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) foolish or mischievous man"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French derogatory terms",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't let anyone enter this room, especially that trickster.",
"text": "Ne laisse personne entrer dans cette pièce, surtout ce singe-ci.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shrewd man"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"shrewd",
"shrewd"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) shrewd man"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "renard"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "― Allons voir le vieux singe ! soupira Maigret, qui n’avait jamais pu sentir le juge Coméliau.\n\"Let's go see the old monkey!\" sighed Maigret, who had never been able to stand Judge Coméliau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hierarchical superior"
],
"links": [
[
"hierarchical",
"hierarchical"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) hierarchical superior"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛ̃ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-singe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Fr-singe.ogg/Fr-singe.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "singe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "singen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of singen:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"singen",
"singen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "singen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of singen:",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"links": [
[
"singen",
"singen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "singen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of singen:",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"singen",
"singen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɪŋə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-singe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/De-singe.ogg/De-singe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/De-singe.ogg"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hrx-conj-regular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gesung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "singe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "singst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sing",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "singd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "singd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "The use of the present participle is uncommon",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "but can be made with the suffix -end.",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "singe",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
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"2": "hon",
"ptcp": "gesung"
},
"name": "hrx-conj-regular"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
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"Hunsrik lemmas",
"Hunsrik verbs",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"to sing"
],
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[
"sing",
"sing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiŋə/"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "singen"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of singen"
],
"links": [
[
"singen",
"singen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "singe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "singan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of singan:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"singan",
"singan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "singan"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"singan",
"singan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsin.ɡe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiŋ.ɡe]"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "singe"
},
"expansion": "French: singe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: singe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "sînge"
},
"expansion": "Norman: sînge",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jersey"
},
"expansion": "(Jersey)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Norman: sînge (Jersey)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "séndje"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: séndje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: séndje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sīmius"
},
"expansion": "Latin sīmius",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sīmius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singe oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "singes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "singes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "singe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "singe oblique singular, m (oblique plural singes, nominative singular singes, nominative plural singe)",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Primates"
],
"glosses": [
"monkey (animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"monkey",
"monkey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "singen"
},
"expansion": "German singen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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},
"expansion": "Dutch zingen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sing"
},
"expansion": "English sing",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sjunga"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sjunga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German singen, Dutch zingen, English sing, Swedish sjunga.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "singe",
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}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sing"
],
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
]
]
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-stm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "singe",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sathmar Swabian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sathmar Swabian lemmas",
"Sathmar Swabian verbs"
],
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"to sing"
],
"links": [
[
"sing",
"sing"
]
]
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "ota",
"3": "سونگو",
"tr": "süngü"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سونگو (süngü)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish سونگو (süngü).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "singe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "singe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "singe (n class, plural singe)",
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}
],
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"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili n class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"sw:Swords"
],
"glosses": [
"bayonet"
],
"links": [
[
"bayonet",
"bayonet"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-singe.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Sw-ke-singe.flac/Sw-ke-singe.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Sw-ke-singe.flac/Sw-ke-singe.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "singe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for singe meaning in All languages combined (29.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ich'",
"path": [
"singe"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "singe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: singe/Hunsrik 'du' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"singe"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "singe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'er/sie/es'",
"path": [
"singe"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "singe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'meer'",
"path": [
"singe"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "singe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deer'",
"path": [
"singe"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "singe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sie'",
"path": [
"singe"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "singe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The use of the present participle is uncommon",
"path": [
"singe"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "singe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for but can be made with the suffix -end.",
"path": [
"singe"
],
"section": "Hunsrik",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "singe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'singe oblique singular or', originally 'singe oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"singe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "singe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'singe oblique singular or', originally 'singe oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"singe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "singe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'singe oblique singular or' in 'singe oblique singular, m (oblique plural singes, nominative singular singes, nominative plural singe)'",
"path": [
"singe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "singe",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.