See sheaf on Wiktionary
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "indsheaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sheafwise"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scheef"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scheef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċēaf"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċēaf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skaub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaub",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skauba-",
"t": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skauba- (“sheaf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skeaf",
"t": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skeaf (“sheaf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoof",
"t": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schoof (“sheaf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schaub"
},
"expansion": "German Schaub",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skauf",
"3": "",
"4": "a fox's tail"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skauf (“a fox's tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄",
"3": "",
"4": "hair of the head"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schopf",
"3": "",
"4": "tuft"
},
"expansion": "German Schopf (“tuft”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scheef, from Old English sċēaf, from Proto-West Germanic *skaub, from Proto-Germanic *skauba- (“sheaf”).\nCognates\nAkin to West Frisian skeaf (“sheaf”), Dutch schoof (“sheaf”), German Schaub, Old Norse skauf (“a fox's tail”). Compare further Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”), German Schopf (“tuft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sheaves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sheafs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sheaves",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "sheaf (plural sheaves or sheafs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 8 3 22 8 17 19 8 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quantity of the stalks and ears of wheat, rye, or other grain, bound together; a bundle of grain or straw."
],
"id": "en-sheaf-en-noun-rJxDW~b-",
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"rye",
"rye"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reap"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥuzma",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُزْمَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xurj",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "խուրձ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kapuk",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "կապուկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šalak",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "շալակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "trcʻak",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "տրցակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mãnuclju"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjazánka",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вяза́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "garba"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shù",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "束"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "kĕlt̬e",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "кӗлте"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "falja"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "neg"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "schoof"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "garbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bundi"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "lyhde"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gerbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feixe"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mollo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gavela"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monllo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒna",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "ძნა"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳona",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "კონა"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Garbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "demáti",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δεμάτι"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "drágma",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δράγμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ámalla",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἄμαλλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "kéve"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "lyhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "vihko"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "kupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punann"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "covone"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fascio"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mazzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "balla"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mannello"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "frecce"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"alt": "たば",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taba",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "束"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"roman": "koľta",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "кольта"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dan",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "단"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "kiuļs"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "snaps"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merges"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manipulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"Medieval",
"feminine"
],
"word": "garba"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kūlis"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "nek"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bask",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "بسک"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Goaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gavela"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mănunchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fascicul"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "legătură"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vjazánka",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вяза́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "stook"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sguab"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haz"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atado"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atada"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mies"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gavilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "mganda"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "kärve"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sädeskärve"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "kuľto",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "культо"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "snip",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сніп"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vʺjazánka",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "в'яза́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "djåbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ysgub"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "garb",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גאַרב"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 5 7 0 0 2 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סנאָפּ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a sheaf of paper",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy",
"text": "Together the two men march up the aisle and mount the dais, and while Muspole shakes hands with the chairman and his lady, the major draws a sheaf of notes from a briefcase and lays them on the table.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any collection of things bound together."
],
"id": "en-sheaf-en-noun-k6vF1DUy",
"links": [
[
"collection",
"collection"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bundle"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kapocʻ",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "կապոց"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻatʻetʻ",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "փաթեթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kap",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "կապ"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrǎzka",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "връзка"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feix"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǔn",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "捆"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svazek"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bundel"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "nippu"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "faisceau"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bündel"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "désmi",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δέσμη"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fascio"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mazzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fascicolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raccolta"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "kākati"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Goaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feixe"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lio"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svjázka",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свя́зка"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "páčka",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́чка"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pučók",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пучо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atado"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atada"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "bunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 6 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sypyn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1700, John Dryden, Palamon and Arcite",
"text": "The sheaf of arrows shook, and rattled in the case.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bundle of arrows sufficient to fill a quiver, or the allowance of each archer."
],
"id": "en-sheaf-en-noun-SXo7J9J-",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"quiver",
"quiver"
],
[
"allowance",
"allowance"
],
[
"archer",
"archer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 9 3 11 10 23 23 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "5 8 5 14 13 20 23 11 2",
"kind": "other",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 3 22 8 17 19 8 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 34",
"text": "Arrows were anciently made of reeds, afterwards of cornel wood, and occasionally of every species of wood: but according to Roger Ascham, ash was best; arrows were reckoned by sheaves, a sheaf consisted of twenty-four arrows.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quantity of arrows, usually twenty-four."
],
"id": "en-sheaf-en-noun-IW9Sbgx0",
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"twenty-four",
"twenty-four"
]
]
},
{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A sheave."
],
"id": "en-sheaf-en-noun-Katjq2YR",
"links": [
[
"sheave",
"sheave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanical) A sheave."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical",
"mechanical-engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
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"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 3 11 10 23 23 16 1",
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"_dis": "13 8 3 22 8 17 19 8 1",
"kind": "topical",
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],
"glosses": [
"An abstract construct in topology that associates data to the open sets of a topological space (i.e. a presheaf) in such a way so as to make the local and global data compatible, generalizing the situation of functions, fiber bundles, manifold structure, etc. on a topological space. Formally, a presheaf ℱ whose sections are, in a technical sense, uniquely determined by their restrictions onto smaller sets: that is, given an open cover U_i of U:",
"If two sections over U agree under restriction to every U_i, then the sections are the same."
],
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"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"topology",
"topology"
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[
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[
"topological space",
"topological space"
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[
"presheaf",
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],
[
"local",
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],
[
"global",
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[
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],
[
"fiber bundle",
"fiber bundle"
],
[
"manifold",
"manifold"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"restriction",
"restriction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) An abstract construct in topology that associates data to the open sets of a topological space (i.e. a presheaf) in such a way so as to make the local and global data compatible, generalizing the situation of functions, fiber bundles, manifold structure, etc. on a topological space. Formally, a presheaf ℱ whose sections are, in a technical sense, uniquely determined by their restrictions onto smaller sets: that is, given an open cover U_i of U:",
"If two sections over U agree under restriction to every U_i, then the sections are the same."
],
"topics": [
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"sciences"
]
},
{
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{
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"All topics",
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{
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{
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "13 8 3 22 8 17 19 8 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
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"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
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],
"glosses": [
"An abstract construct in topology that associates data to the open sets of a topological space (i.e. a presheaf) in such a way so as to make the local and global data compatible, generalizing the situation of functions, fiber bundles, manifold structure, etc. on a topological space. Formally, a presheaf ℱ whose sections are, in a technical sense, uniquely determined by their restrictions onto smaller sets: that is, given an open cover U_i of U:",
"Given a family of sections s_i∈ℱ(U_i) such that all pairs (s_i,s_j) agree under restriction to U_i∩U_j, there is a (unique) section s over U whose restriction to U_i is s_i."
],
"id": "en-sheaf-en-noun-yt6uqz-S",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"topology",
"topology"
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[
"data",
"data"
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[
"open set",
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[
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[
"presheaf",
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[
"local",
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
"restriction",
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]
],
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"(mathematics) An abstract construct in topology that associates data to the open sets of a topological space (i.e. a presheaf) in such a way so as to make the local and global data compatible, generalizing the situation of functions, fiber bundles, manifold structure, etc. on a topological space. Formally, a presheaf ℱ whose sections are, in a technical sense, uniquely determined by their restrictions onto smaller sets: that is, given an open cover U_i of U:",
"Given a family of sections s_i∈ℱ(U_i) such that all pairs (s_i,s_j) agree under restriction to U_i∩U_j, there is a (unique) section s over U whose restriction to U_i is s_i."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃiːf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːf"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sheaf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-sheaf.ogg/En-us-sheaf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-sheaf.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "shēf"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feix"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "層"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "céng",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "层"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "knippe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "schoof"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "lyhde"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "faisceau"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Garbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "kéve"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fascio"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"alt": "そう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "層"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheung",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "층"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "knippe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "feixe"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pučók",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пучо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haz"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 6 4 11 36 36",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "kärve"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sheaf"
],
"word": "sheaf"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
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"expansion": "Middle English scheef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ang",
"3": "sċēaf"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċēaf",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skaub"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
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"t": "sheaf"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "skeaf",
"t": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skeaf (“sheaf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoof",
"t": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schoof (“sheaf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schaub"
},
"expansion": "German Schaub",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skauf",
"3": "",
"4": "a fox's tail"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skauf (“a fox's tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄",
"3": "",
"4": "hair of the head"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schopf",
"3": "",
"4": "tuft"
},
"expansion": "German Schopf (“tuft”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scheef, from Old English sċēaf, from Proto-West Germanic *skaub, from Proto-Germanic *skauba- (“sheaf”).\nCognates\nAkin to West Frisian skeaf (“sheaf”), Dutch schoof (“sheaf”), German Schaub, Old Norse skauf (“a fox's tail”). Compare further Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”), German Schopf (“tuft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sheafs",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sheafing",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sheafed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sheafed",
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]
}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 9 3 11 10 23 23 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to sheaf wheat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To gather and bind into a sheaf; to make into sheaves"
],
"id": "en-sheaf-en-verb-zSrScTtG",
"links": [
[
"gather",
"gather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To gather and bind into a sheaf; to make into sheaves"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To collect and bind cut grain, or the like; to make sheaves."
],
"id": "en-sheaf-en-verb-YM6yC9E0",
"links": [
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To collect and bind cut grain, or the like; to make sheaves."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃiːf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːf"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sheaf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-sheaf.ogg/En-us-sheaf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-sheaf.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "shēf"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sheaf"
],
"word": "sheaf"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/iːf",
"Rhymes:English/iːf/1 syllable",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "indsheaf"
},
{
"word": "sheafwise"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scheef"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scheef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċēaf"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċēaf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skaub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaub",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skauba-",
"t": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skauba- (“sheaf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skeaf",
"t": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skeaf (“sheaf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoof",
"t": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schoof (“sheaf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schaub"
},
"expansion": "German Schaub",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skauf",
"3": "",
"4": "a fox's tail"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skauf (“a fox's tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄",
"3": "",
"4": "hair of the head"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schopf",
"3": "",
"4": "tuft"
},
"expansion": "German Schopf (“tuft”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scheef, from Old English sċēaf, from Proto-West Germanic *skaub, from Proto-Germanic *skauba- (“sheaf”).\nCognates\nAkin to West Frisian skeaf (“sheaf”), Dutch schoof (“sheaf”), German Schaub, Old Norse skauf (“a fox's tail”). Compare further Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”), German Schopf (“tuft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sheaves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sheafs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sheaves",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "sheaf (plural sheaves or sheafs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A quantity of the stalks and ears of wheat, rye, or other grain, bound together; a bundle of grain or straw."
],
"links": [
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
],
[
"rye",
"rye"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reap"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a sheaf of paper",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy",
"text": "Together the two men march up the aisle and mount the dais, and while Muspole shakes hands with the chairman and his lady, the major draws a sheaf of notes from a briefcase and lays them on the table.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any collection of things bound together."
],
"links": [
[
"collection",
"collection"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bundle"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1700, John Dryden, Palamon and Arcite",
"text": "The sheaf of arrows shook, and rattled in the case.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bundle of arrows sufficient to fill a quiver, or the allowance of each archer."
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"quiver",
"quiver"
],
[
"allowance",
"allowance"
],
[
"archer",
"archer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 34",
"text": "Arrows were anciently made of reeds, afterwards of cornel wood, and occasionally of every species of wood: but according to Roger Ascham, ash was best; arrows were reckoned by sheaves, a sheaf consisted of twenty-four arrows.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A quantity of arrows, usually twenty-four."
],
"links": [
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"twenty-four",
"twenty-four"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sheave."
],
"links": [
[
"sheave",
"sheave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanical) A sheave."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical",
"mechanical-engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"An abstract construct in topology that associates data to the open sets of a topological space (i.e. a presheaf) in such a way so as to make the local and global data compatible, generalizing the situation of functions, fiber bundles, manifold structure, etc. on a topological space. Formally, a presheaf ℱ whose sections are, in a technical sense, uniquely determined by their restrictions onto smaller sets: that is, given an open cover U_i of U:",
"If two sections over U agree under restriction to every U_i, then the sections are the same."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"topology",
"topology"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"open set",
"open set"
],
[
"topological space",
"topological space"
],
[
"presheaf",
"presheaf"
],
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"global",
"global"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"fiber bundle",
"fiber bundle"
],
[
"manifold",
"manifold"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"restriction",
"restriction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) An abstract construct in topology that associates data to the open sets of a topological space (i.e. a presheaf) in such a way so as to make the local and global data compatible, generalizing the situation of functions, fiber bundles, manifold structure, etc. on a topological space. Formally, a presheaf ℱ whose sections are, in a technical sense, uniquely determined by their restrictions onto smaller sets: that is, given an open cover U_i of U:",
"If two sections over U agree under restriction to every U_i, then the sections are the same."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"An abstract construct in topology that associates data to the open sets of a topological space (i.e. a presheaf) in such a way so as to make the local and global data compatible, generalizing the situation of functions, fiber bundles, manifold structure, etc. on a topological space. Formally, a presheaf ℱ whose sections are, in a technical sense, uniquely determined by their restrictions onto smaller sets: that is, given an open cover U_i of U:",
"Given a family of sections s_i∈ℱ(U_i) such that all pairs (s_i,s_j) agree under restriction to U_i∩U_j, there is a (unique) section s over U whose restriction to U_i is s_i."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"topology",
"topology"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"open set",
"open set"
],
[
"topological space",
"topological space"
],
[
"presheaf",
"presheaf"
],
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"global",
"global"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"fiber bundle",
"fiber bundle"
],
[
"manifold",
"manifold"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"restriction",
"restriction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) An abstract construct in topology that associates data to the open sets of a topological space (i.e. a presheaf) in such a way so as to make the local and global data compatible, generalizing the situation of functions, fiber bundles, manifold structure, etc. on a topological space. Formally, a presheaf ℱ whose sections are, in a technical sense, uniquely determined by their restrictions onto smaller sets: that is, given an open cover U_i of U:",
"Given a family of sections s_i∈ℱ(U_i) such that all pairs (s_i,s_j) agree under restriction to U_i∩U_j, there is a (unique) section s over U whose restriction to U_i is s_i."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃiːf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːf"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sheaf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-sheaf.ogg/En-us-sheaf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-sheaf.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "shēf"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥuzma",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُزْمَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xurj",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "խուրձ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kapuk",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "կապուկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šalak",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "շալակ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "trcʻak",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "տրցակ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mãnuclju"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vjazánka",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вяза́нка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "garba"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shù",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "束"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "kĕlt̬e",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "кӗлте"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "falja"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "neg"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "schoof"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "garbo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bundi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "lyhde"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gerbe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feixe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mollo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gavela"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monllo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒna",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "ძნა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳona",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "კონა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Garbe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "demáti",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δεμάτι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "drágma",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δράγμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ámalla",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἄμαλλα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "kéve"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "lyhe"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "vihko"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "kupo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punann"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "covone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fascio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mazzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "balla"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mannello"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "frecce"
},
{
"alt": "たば",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taba",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "束"
},
{
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"roman": "koľta",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "кольта"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dan",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "단"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "kiuļs"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "snaps"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merges"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manipulus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"Medieval",
"feminine"
],
"word": "garba"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kūlis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "nek"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bask",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "بسک"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Goaw"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gavela"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mănunchi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fascicul"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "legătură"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vjazánka",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вяза́нка"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "stook"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sguab"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haz"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atada"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mies"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gavilla"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "mganda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "kärve"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sädeskärve"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "kuľto",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"word": "культо"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "snip",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сніп"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vʺjazánka",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "в'яза́нка"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "djåbe"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ysgub"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "garb",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גאַרב"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "bundle of grain or straw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "סנאָפּ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kapocʻ",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "կապոց"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻatʻetʻ",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "փաթեթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kap",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "կապ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrǎzka",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "връзка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feix"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǔn",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "捆"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svazek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bundel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "nippu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "faisceau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liasse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bündel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "désmi",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δέσμη"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fascio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mazzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fascicolo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raccolta"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "kākati"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Goaw"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feixe"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svjázka",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "свя́зка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "páčka",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́чка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pučók",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пучо́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atada"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"word": "bunt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "any collection of things bound together; a bundle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sypyn"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "snop",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сноп"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feix"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "層"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "céng",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "层"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "knippe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "schoof"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "lyhde"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "faisceau"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Garbe"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "kéve"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fascio"
},
{
"alt": "そう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sō",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "層"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheung",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "층"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "knippe"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "feixe"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pučók",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пучо́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snop"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haz"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mathematical construct",
"word": "kärve"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sheaf"
],
"word": "sheaf"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Korean translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/iːf",
"Rhymes:English/iːf/1 syllable",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scheef"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scheef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sċēaf"
},
"expansion": "Old English sċēaf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skaub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaub",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skauba-",
"t": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skauba- (“sheaf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skeaf",
"t": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skeaf (“sheaf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schoof",
"t": "sheaf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schoof (“sheaf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schaub"
},
"expansion": "German Schaub",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skauf",
"3": "",
"4": "a fox's tail"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skauf (“a fox's tail”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄",
"3": "",
"4": "hair of the head"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schopf",
"3": "",
"4": "tuft"
},
"expansion": "German Schopf (“tuft”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scheef, from Old English sċēaf, from Proto-West Germanic *skaub, from Proto-Germanic *skauba- (“sheaf”).\nCognates\nAkin to West Frisian skeaf (“sheaf”), Dutch schoof (“sheaf”), German Schaub, Old Norse skauf (“a fox's tail”). Compare further Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft, “hair of the head”), German Schopf (“tuft”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sheafs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sheafing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sheafed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sheafed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sheaf (third-person singular simple present sheafs, present participle sheafing, simple past and past participle sheafed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to sheaf wheat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To gather and bind into a sheaf; to make into sheaves"
],
"links": [
[
"gather",
"gather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To gather and bind into a sheaf; to make into sheaves"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To collect and bind cut grain, or the like; to make sheaves."
],
"links": [
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To collect and bind cut grain, or the like; to make sheaves."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃiːf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːf"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sheaf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-us-sheaf.ogg/En-us-sheaf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-us-sheaf.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "shēf"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sheaf"
],
"word": "sheaf"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.