See mechanical in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "quantum mechanical"
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "statistical mechanical"
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
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{
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"3": "-al"
},
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"name": "af"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "more mechanical",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
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{
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{
"ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene v]:",
"text": "Thy Doll, and Helen of thy noble thoughts,\nIs in base durance and contagious prison,\nHaled thither by most mechanical and dirty hand.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 43, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
"text": "all manner of silks were already become so vile and abject, that was any man seene to weare them, he was presently judged to be some countrie fellow, or mechanicall man.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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],
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"vulgar"
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"(now rare) Characteristic of someone who does manual labour for a living; coarse, vulgar."
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{
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{
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"id": "en-mechanical-en-adj-QaUTK4Lp",
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],
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{
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"code": "ar",
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{
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"word": "механі́чны"
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{
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"code": "bg",
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{
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"word": "mecànic"
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"code": "da",
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"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mechanisch"
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{
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{
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"word": "mécanique"
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{
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"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mechanisch"
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{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "michanikós",
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"word": "μηχανικός"
},
{
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"code": "grc",
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"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "μηχανικός"
},
{
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"code": "hu",
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{
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"code": "hu",
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"word": "mechanikus"
},
{
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"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mekanis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "meicniúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "meccanico"
},
{
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"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mehānisks"
},
{
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"code": "ms",
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"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mekanikal"
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{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
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"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mekanisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mechaniczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mecânico"
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{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "ro",
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"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mecanic"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mexaníčeskij",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "механи́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mechanický"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "meháničen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mecánico"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mekanisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "sigmuin"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 44 33 2 16 2 1 1",
"code": "uk",
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"roman": "mexaníčnyj",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "механі́чний"
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{
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"code": "yi",
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"roman": "mekhanish",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "מעכאַניש"
}
]
},
{
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"examples": [
{
"text": "mechanical dictionary",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-mechanical-en-adj-28vd0z8T",
"links": [
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"machine",
"machine#English"
]
]
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{
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{
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],
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{
"text": "mechanical task",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-mechanical-en-adj-ahAbysN2",
"links": [
[
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"machine"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 65 5 8 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mašinen",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "машинен"
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{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 65 5 8 6 3",
"code": "eo",
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"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "mekanika"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 65 5 8 6 3",
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"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "koneellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 65 5 8 6 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "mekanis"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 65 5 8 6 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "inneallach"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 65 5 8 6 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "maskinell"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 65 5 8 6 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "maskinell"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 65 5 8 6 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "mecânico"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 65 5 8 6 3",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "maśīnī",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "ਮਸ਼ੀਨੀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 65 5 8 6 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "peiriannol"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 5 1 65 5 8 6 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mekhanish",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "מעכאַניש"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 2 42 9 23 12 5",
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "mašinalen",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"word": "машинален"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 2 42 9 23 12 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"word": "konemainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 2 42 9 23 12 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"word": "koneellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 2 42 9 23 12 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"word": "mekaaninen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 2 42 9 23 12 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "machinal"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 2 42 9 23 12 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"word": "mecânico"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 2 42 9 23 12 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"word": "peiriannol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mechanical arm",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Using mechanics (the design and construction of machines): being a machine."
],
"id": "en-mechanical-en-adj-bYtP3hNY",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 24 23 2 44 2 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mehaničen",
"sense": "using mechanics",
"word": "механичен"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 24 23 2 44 2 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "using mechanics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mechanický"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 24 23 2 44 2 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "using mechanics",
"word": "mekaaninen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 24 23 2 44 2 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "using mechanics",
"word": "mekanis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 24 23 2 44 2 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "using mechanics",
"word": "meicniúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 24 23 2 44 2 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "using mechanics",
"word": "mecânico"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a mechanical reply to a question",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"As if performed by a machine: lifeless, mindless, thoughtless, automatic."
],
"id": "en-mechanical-en-adj-k1eKFQGY",
"links": [
[
"lifeless",
"lifeless"
],
[
"mindless",
"mindless"
],
[
"thoughtless",
"thoughtless"
],
[
"automatic",
"automatic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) As if performed by a machine: lifeless, mindless, thoughtless, automatic."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The pianist was too mechanical.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "Edward Churchill still attended to his work in a hopeless mechanical manner like a sleep-walker who walks safely on a well-known round. But his Roman collar galled him, his cossack stifled him, his biretta was as uncomfortable as a merry-andrew's cap and bells.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acting as if one were a machine: lifeless or mindless."
],
"id": "en-mechanical-en-adj-5sUZYLq8",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) Acting as if one were a machine: lifeless or mindless."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 14 13 19 43 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "acting as if one were a machine",
"word": "konemainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 14 13 19 43 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "acting as if one were a machine",
"word": "mekaaninen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 5 2 14 13 19 43 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "acting as if one were a machine",
"word": "mecânico"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 8 14 13 8 8 21 2 4 1 3 2 3 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "en:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Why don't you ask Joe to fix it? He's very mechanical.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Handy with machines."
],
"id": "en-mechanical-en-adj-MUcQ7Bjd",
"links": [
[
"Handy",
"handy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Handy with machines."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 7 5 4 4 73",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "handy with machines",
"word": "kätevä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 7 5 4 4 73",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "handy with machines",
"word": "mecânico"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈkænɪkəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈkænəkəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mechanical.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-mechanical.ogg/En-us-mechanical.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-mechanical.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 11 35 7 29 5 4 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mašinen",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "машинен"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 11 35 7 29 5 4 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "mekanika"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 11 35 7 29 5 4 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "koneenrakennus-"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 11 35 7 29 5 4 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "kone-"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 11 35 7 29 5 4 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mēkhanikós",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "μηχανικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 11 35 7 29 5 4 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "mekanis"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 11 35 7 29 5 4 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "inneallach"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 11 35 7 29 5 4 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "mecânico"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 11 35 7 29 5 4 8",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "maśīnī",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "ਮਸ਼ੀਨੀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 11 35 7 29 5 4 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "peiriannol"
}
],
"word": "mechanical"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mechanical"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mechanical",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mechanic",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "mechanic + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mechanical, mechanicalle, mechanycalle, equivalent to mechanic + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mechanicals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mechanical (plural mechanicals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Advertising",
"orig": "en:Advertising",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Marketing",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, Henry C. Latimer, Production planning and repro mechanicals for offset printing, page 92:",
"text": "Since we are dealing with copy in paste-up form, we are now concerned with the preparation and assembly of elements suitable for camera-ready copy, positioned on the mechanical according to the rough layout supplied.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Jerry Demoney, Susan E. Meyer, Pasteups & mechanicals: a step-by-step guide to preparing art for reproduction:",
"text": "We'll start with a simple mechanical for a standard 7\" x 10\" ad, using one block of copy, some display type, and one picture.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, New York State Sales and Use Tax Law and Regulations:",
"text": "In order to produce the posters, the advertising agency purchases photographs, composition and artwork and fabricates such property to produce layouts and mechanicals.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manually created layout of artwork that is camera ready for photographic reproduction."
],
"id": "en-mechanical-en-noun-dzV9izFM",
"links": [
[
"advertising",
"advertising#Noun"
],
[
"Manually",
"manual"
],
[
"layout",
"layout"
],
[
"artwork",
"artwork"
],
[
"camera ready",
"camera ready"
],
[
"photographic",
"photographic"
],
[
"reproduction",
"reproduction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(advertising) Manually created layout of artwork that is camera ready for photographic reproduction."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "46 12 3 12 5 14 7",
"sense": "camera-ready artwork",
"word": "pasteup"
}
],
"topics": [
"advertising",
"business",
"marketing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 7 1 13 1 3 1 2 7 16 3 15 4 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 1 13 1 4 1 1 8 15 2 17 3 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 0 15 0 3 0 1 8 15 3 18 3 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 3 11 3 5 2 4 6 19 2 14 5 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 2 12 2 4 1 2 8 21 2 16 5 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 2 13 2 3 1 2 6 19 3 17 4 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 2 12 1 3 1 2 6 19 3 15 6 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 13 1 3 1 3 6 21 2 15 4 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 2 11 2 3 1 2 7 20 3 16 5 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 1 11 1 2 1 1 4 25 1 24 2 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 14 1 3 1 2 6 17 3 18 4 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 1 13 1 2 1 2 5 23 2 17 4 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 1 12 1 3 1 2 6 22 2 15 4 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 1 12 1 3 1 2 5 18 3 20 4 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 12 1 3 1 2 6 20 3 16 5 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 1 12 1 3 1 2 6 18 2 20 4 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 3 11 3 4 1 2 6 16 2 18 5 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 3 10 3 4 1 2 6 17 3 21 6 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 1 12 1 3 1 2 6 20 3 17 4 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 1 12 1 3 1 3 5 24 2 15 4 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 14 1 3 1 1 6 18 3 19 4 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 1 12 1 3 1 2 6 20 3 17 4 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 1 12 1 3 1 3 5 21 3 17 4 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 2 12 2 3 1 2 6 20 2 16 5 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 0 18 0 3 0 1 6 19 2 17 3 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 2 12 2 4 2 2 6 19 3 15 5 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 1 11 1 3 1 2 5 19 3 19 5 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 12 1 3 1 2 6 20 3 16 5 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 12 1 3 1 2 6 20 3 16 5 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 1 12 1 3 1 1 5 19 3 22 4 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 1 12 1 3 1 2 6 20 3 17 4 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 1 12 1 3 1 3 5 21 3 17 4 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 1 16 1 3 1 1 7 16 3 19 3 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 1 12 1 3 1 2 5 22 2 18 4 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 13 1 3 1 3 6 21 2 16 4 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 1 12 1 3 1 3 5 20 2 19 4 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 14 1 3 1 2 6 17 3 18 4 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 2 13 2 3 1 3 6 20 3 15 5 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 0 13 1 5 0 1 6 24 2 13 4 6 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989, A J Smithers, Rude Mechanicals: An account of Tank Maturity during the Second World War, →ISBN, page 3:",
"text": "Rude mechanicals must know their place in a horsey army.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Ronda Arab, Manly Mechanicals on the Early Modern English Stage, →ISBN:",
"text": "Furthermore, when the play juxtaposes aristocratic violence with artisanal civility, it shows the artisans as the social group that better embodies civility, and the mocking accusations of bestial inferiority leveled at the mechanicals by the aristrocratic characters are revealed as a hollow discourse that attempts to bolster and naturalize established privilege.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Max Milano, The Mechanicals of Recoleta, →ISBN, page 198:",
"text": "Zoe could not believe her eyes: this man looked nothing like the Uncle Max of her memories and nightmares; this chubby old man looked like a dwarfed bon vivant, a lecherous Santa Klaus, a comical figure in an opera, a \"mechanical\" from a Shakespeare play.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who does manual labor, especially one who is similar to Shakespeare's rude mechanicals"
],
"id": "en-mechanical-en-noun-0lh197lI",
"links": [
[
"manual labor",
"manual labor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Science fiction",
"orig": "en:Science fiction",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Cindy Spencer Pape, Moonlight & Mechanicals, →ISBN, page 90:",
"text": "Is it a mechanical, or a man in a clockwork suit?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Gregory Benford, Sailing Bright Eternity: Galactic Centre, →ISBN:",
"text": "Mechanicals arose when advanced, organic societies somehow committed suicide, from war, degeneration, unimaginable things -- or retreated, from plain simple lack of interest in the tensions of the technological life.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Alan Dean Foster, Greenthieves, →ISBN:",
"text": "This is an example of what can take place when mechanicals are programmed with human attributes and designed to interact closely with humans.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A robot or mechanical creature."
],
"id": "en-mechanical-en-noun-UylzFwJ6",
"links": [
[
"science fiction",
"science fiction"
],
[
"robot",
"robot"
],
[
"creature",
"creature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(science fiction) A robot or mechanical creature."
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"science-fiction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "en:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 1 12 1 4 0 1 8 14 3 18 4 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 1 13 1 3 1 2 7 16 3 15 4 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 1 9 1 2 1 1 5 21 2 27 2 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 1 13 1 4 1 1 8 15 2 17 3 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 0 15 0 3 0 1 8 15 3 18 3 8 9",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 2 13 2 3 1 2 6 19 3 17 4 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 1 11 1 2 1 1 4 25 1 24 2 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 1 14 1 3 1 2 6 17 3 18 4 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 1 12 1 3 1 2 5 18 3 20 4 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 1 12 1 3 1 2 6 18 2 20 4 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "7 5 1 12 1 3 1 2 5 22 2 18 4 6 10",
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{
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{
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],
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{
"ref": "1910, Michigan Alumnus - Volume 16, page 302:",
"text": "When the older courses had been separated from the literary curriculum eight years the civils, mechanicals and electricals had changed their relative positions four times.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1920, The Kansas Engineer - Issues 6-8, page 24:",
"text": "A membership campaign was carried on early in the year and quite a number of the new mechanicals were reached, as well as a number of the old men who had slipped by the wayside.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Allan Young, The Return of the Prairie Rose, →ISBN, page 4:",
"text": "\"I don't need a clerk,\" he said. \"What I need is more engineers, mechanicals, especially.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A mechanical engineer."
],
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[
"engineering",
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[
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"(engineering) A mechanical engineer."
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},
{
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Cycling",
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"All topics",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Andy Allsopp, Barring Mechanicals - from London to Edinburgh and Back, on a Recumbent Bicycle, →ISBN, page 96:",
"text": "The pack are suffering mechanicals and pull up under a lamp post marking a right turn.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Clive Forth, The Pocket Mountain Bike Trail Guide: Your slope saviour, →ISBN, page 11:",
"text": "Equipment back then was less capable than it is today, and we often had to deal with mechanical failures, also called mechanicals and the odd injury which we called 'bio-mechanicals'.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Vince Major, The Smoke Ring - An Orbital Route Around London, →ISBN, page 12:",
"text": "The support can be there when you need it for major mechanicals, other emergencies and to transport all your gear to the next overnight stop.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of equipment failure."
],
"id": "en-mechanical-en-noun-cDqddjcU",
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[
"cycling",
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],
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
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[
"failure",
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],
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"(cycling) An instance of equipment failure."
],
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"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
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"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1914, Expositor and Current Anecdotes - Volume 16, page 353:",
"text": "On the other hand I heard only recently of a modern marvel — an organ of two manuals and about sixteen or eighteen stops with adequate and modern mechanicals that the pastor assures me has not been touched by repairer or even by tuner in four years!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1911, The New Music Review and Church Music Review:",
"text": "Some would like the smallest number of foot mechanicals and the greatest number of hand mechanicals; some would like to do away with the crescendo pedal; some would prefer less diapason foundation; others would want a predominance of salty reeds ;",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1961, Thomas Scott Godfrey Burhrman, The American Organist - Volume 44, page 16:",
"text": "Mechanicals within the organ need repair; the tonal resources and much of the voicing might well be expanded and updated.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stop on an organ that is operated by a hand or foot control rather than having to be manually set up in advance."
],
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[
"music",
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[
"stop",
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[
"organ",
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"hand",
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[
"foot",
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[
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[
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"entertainment",
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"music"
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},
{
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{
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"_dis": "6 6 1 12 1 3 1 2 6 18 2 20 4 6 11",
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{
"ref": "2012, Lyn Brittan, Of Magic and Engineering, →ISBN:",
"text": "Roland jumped on the horse and with herculean strength picked her up one armed and plopped her down in front of him. “I've had my fill of mechanicals of late. Hold on.”",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2014, Delia Sherman, Young Woman in a Garden: Stories, →ISBN:",
"text": "Above all things, I liked to hear about horseless carriages and self-powered mechanicals, but I'd settle for ghosts at a pinch.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Margaret McGaffey Fisk, Safe Haven: The Steamship Chronicles, →ISBN:",
"text": "The laws had yet to catch up to this new world where blacksmiths could put out steam-driven mechanicals and the new industry raised country merchants to the big houses.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A machine that performs a job typically accomplished using an animal or manual labor."
],
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
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"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
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"en:Machines",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "acoustomechanical"
},
{
"word": "aeromechanical"
},
{
"word": "biomechanical"
},
{
"word": "bio-mechanical"
},
{
"word": "chemomechanical"
},
{
"word": "cytomechanical"
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{
"word": "elastomechanical"
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{
"word": "electro-mechanical"
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{
"word": "electromechanical"
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{
"word": "electro-mechanical computer"
},
{
"word": "endomechanical"
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{
"word": "geomechanical"
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{
"word": "histomechanical"
},
{
"word": "hydromechanical"
},
{
"word": "iatromechanical"
},
{
"word": "immechanical"
},
{
"word": "logical mechanical element"
},
{
"word": "macromechanical"
},
{
"word": "magnetomechanical"
},
{
"word": "mechanical advantage"
},
{
"word": "mechanical bank"
},
{
"word": "mechanical bull"
},
{
"word": "mechanical digestion"
},
{
"word": "mechanical energy"
},
{
"word": "mechanical engineer"
},
{
"word": "mechanical engineering"
},
{
"word": "mechanical eraser"
},
{
"word": "mechanical erasure"
},
{
"word": "mechanical game"
},
{
"word": "mechanical horse"
},
{
"word": "mechanical horsepower"
},
{
"word": "mechanicality"
},
{
"word": "mechanicalization"
},
{
"word": "mechanicalize"
},
{
"word": "mechanical keyboard"
},
{
"word": "mechanical larynx"
},
{
"word": "mechanical lithosphere"
},
{
"word": "mechanically"
},
{
"word": "mechanical mouse"
},
{
"word": "mechanicalness"
},
{
"word": "mechanical pencil"
},
{
"word": "mechanical shovel"
},
{
"word": "mechanical splice"
},
{
"word": "mechanical stoker"
},
{
"word": "micro-electro-mechanical"
},
{
"word": "micromechanical"
},
{
"word": "morphomechanical"
},
{
"word": "musicomechanical"
},
{
"word": "nano-electro-mechanical"
},
{
"word": "nanomechanical"
},
{
"word": "neuromechanical"
},
{
"word": "nonmechanical"
},
{
"word": "optomechanical"
},
{
"word": "osmomechanical"
},
{
"word": "palaeomechanical"
},
{
"word": "pathomechanical"
},
{
"word": "pharmacomechanical"
},
{
"word": "photomechanical"
},
{
"word": "physicomechanical"
},
{
"word": "physiomechanical"
},
{
"word": "piezomechanical"
},
{
"word": "poromechanical"
},
{
"word": "postmechanical"
},
{
"word": "premechanical"
},
{
"word": "pyromechanical"
},
{
"word": "quantum mechanical"
},
{
"word": "quantum-mechanical"
},
{
"word": "semimechanical"
},
{
"word": "statistical mechanical"
},
{
"word": "telemechanical"
},
{
"word": "thermomechanical"
},
{
"word": "tribomechanical"
},
{
"word": "unmechanical"
},
{
"word": "vibromechanical"
},
{
"word": "wave-mechanical"
}
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]
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{
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{
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},
{
"word": "mechanism"
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{
"ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene v]:",
"text": "Thy Doll, and Helen of thy noble thoughts,\nIs in base durance and contagious prison,\nHaled thither by most mechanical and dirty hand.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 43, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
"text": "all manner of silks were already become so vile and abject, that was any man seene to weare them, he was presently judged to be some countrie fellow, or mechanicall man.",
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}
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],
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"(now rare) Characteristic of someone who does manual labour for a living; coarse, vulgar."
],
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"archaic"
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{
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
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{
"text": "mechanical engineering",
"type": "example"
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"Related to mechanics (the branch of physics that deals with forces acting on mass)."
],
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{
"categories": [
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"text": "mechanical dictionary",
"type": "example"
}
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"Related to mechanics (the design and construction of machines)."
],
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"categories": [
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{
"text": "mechanical task",
"type": "example"
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"Done by machine."
],
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"text": "mechanical arm",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Using mechanics (the design and construction of machines): being a machine."
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"text": "a mechanical reply to a question",
"type": "example"
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],
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[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) As if performed by a machine: lifeless, mindless, thoughtless, automatic."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The pianist was too mechanical.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XV, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "Edward Churchill still attended to his work in a hopeless mechanical manner like a sleep-walker who walks safely on a well-known round. But his Roman collar galled him, his cossack stifled him, his biretta was as uncomfortable as a merry-andrew's cap and bells.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Acting as if one were a machine: lifeless or mindless."
],
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"(of a person) Acting as if one were a machine: lifeless or mindless."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Why don't you ask Joe to fix it? He's very mechanical.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Handy with machines."
],
"links": [
[
"Handy",
"handy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Handy with machines."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈkænɪkəl/",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"ipa": "/məˈkænəkəl/",
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mīkānīkiyy",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "مِيكَانِيكِيّ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "mjexaníčny",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "механі́чны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mehaníčen",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "механи́чен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mecànic"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mechanický"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mekanisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mechanisch"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "meĥanika"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mekanika"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mekaaninen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mécanique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mecánico"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mechanisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "michanikós",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μηχανικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mēkhanikós",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "μηχανικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mechanikai"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mechanikus"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mekanis"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "meicniúil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "meccanico"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mehānisks"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mekanikal"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mekanisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mechaniczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mecânico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mecanic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mexaníčeskij",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "механи́ческий"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mechanický"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "meháničen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mecánico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "mekanisk"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "sigmuin"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "mexaníčnyj",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "механі́чний"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mekhanish",
"sense": "physics: related to mechanics",
"word": "מעכאַניש"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mašinen",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "машинен"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "mekanika"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "koneenrakennus-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "kone-"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mēkhanikós",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "μηχανικός"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "mekanis"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "inneallach"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "mecânico"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "maśīnī",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "ਮਸ਼ੀਨੀ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "related to design and construction of machines",
"word": "peiriannol"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mašinen",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "машинен"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "mekanika"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "koneellinen"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "mekanis"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "inneallach"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "maskinell"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "maskinell"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "mecânico"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "maśīnī",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "ਮਸ਼ੀਨੀ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "peiriannol"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "mekhanish",
"sense": "done by machine",
"word": "מעכאַניש"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mehaničen",
"sense": "using mechanics",
"word": "механичен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "using mechanics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mechanický"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "using mechanics",
"word": "mekaaninen"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "using mechanics",
"word": "mekanis"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "using mechanics",
"word": "meicniúil"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "using mechanics",
"word": "mecânico"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mašinalen",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"word": "машинален"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"word": "konemainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"word": "koneellinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"word": "mekaaninen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "machinal"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"word": "mecânico"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "as if performed by machine",
"word": "peiriannol"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "acting as if one were a machine",
"word": "konemainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "acting as if one were a machine",
"word": "mekaaninen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "acting as if one were a machine",
"word": "mecânico"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "handy with machines",
"word": "kätevä"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "handy with machines",
"word": "mecânico"
}
],
"word": "mechanical"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Machines",
"en:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mechanical"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mechanical",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mechanic",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "mechanic + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mechanical, mechanicalle, mechanycalle, equivalent to mechanic + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mechanicals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mechanical (plural mechanicals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Advertising"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, Henry C. Latimer, Production planning and repro mechanicals for offset printing, page 92:",
"text": "Since we are dealing with copy in paste-up form, we are now concerned with the preparation and assembly of elements suitable for camera-ready copy, positioned on the mechanical according to the rough layout supplied.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Jerry Demoney, Susan E. Meyer, Pasteups & mechanicals: a step-by-step guide to preparing art for reproduction:",
"text": "We'll start with a simple mechanical for a standard 7\" x 10\" ad, using one block of copy, some display type, and one picture.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, New York State Sales and Use Tax Law and Regulations:",
"text": "In order to produce the posters, the advertising agency purchases photographs, composition and artwork and fabricates such property to produce layouts and mechanicals.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manually created layout of artwork that is camera ready for photographic reproduction."
],
"links": [
[
"advertising",
"advertising#Noun"
],
[
"Manually",
"manual"
],
[
"layout",
"layout"
],
[
"artwork",
"artwork"
],
[
"camera ready",
"camera ready"
],
[
"photographic",
"photographic"
],
[
"reproduction",
"reproduction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(advertising) Manually created layout of artwork that is camera ready for photographic reproduction."
],
"topics": [
"advertising",
"business",
"marketing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989, A J Smithers, Rude Mechanicals: An account of Tank Maturity during the Second World War, →ISBN, page 3:",
"text": "Rude mechanicals must know their place in a horsey army.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Ronda Arab, Manly Mechanicals on the Early Modern English Stage, →ISBN:",
"text": "Furthermore, when the play juxtaposes aristocratic violence with artisanal civility, it shows the artisans as the social group that better embodies civility, and the mocking accusations of bestial inferiority leveled at the mechanicals by the aristrocratic characters are revealed as a hollow discourse that attempts to bolster and naturalize established privilege.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Max Milano, The Mechanicals of Recoleta, →ISBN, page 198:",
"text": "Zoe could not believe her eyes: this man looked nothing like the Uncle Max of her memories and nightmares; this chubby old man looked like a dwarfed bon vivant, a lecherous Santa Klaus, a comical figure in an opera, a \"mechanical\" from a Shakespeare play.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who does manual labor, especially one who is similar to Shakespeare's rude mechanicals"
],
"links": [
[
"manual labor",
"manual labor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Science fiction"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Cindy Spencer Pape, Moonlight & Mechanicals, →ISBN, page 90:",
"text": "Is it a mechanical, or a man in a clockwork suit?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Gregory Benford, Sailing Bright Eternity: Galactic Centre, →ISBN:",
"text": "Mechanicals arose when advanced, organic societies somehow committed suicide, from war, degeneration, unimaginable things -- or retreated, from plain simple lack of interest in the tensions of the technological life.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Alan Dean Foster, Greenthieves, →ISBN:",
"text": "This is an example of what can take place when mechanicals are programmed with human attributes and designed to interact closely with humans.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A robot or mechanical creature."
],
"links": [
[
"science fiction",
"science fiction"
],
[
"robot",
"robot"
],
[
"creature",
"creature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(science fiction) A robot or mechanical creature."
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"science-fiction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Engineering"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1910, Michigan Alumnus - Volume 16, page 302:",
"text": "When the older courses had been separated from the literary curriculum eight years the civils, mechanicals and electricals had changed their relative positions four times.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1920, The Kansas Engineer - Issues 6-8, page 24:",
"text": "A membership campaign was carried on early in the year and quite a number of the new mechanicals were reached, as well as a number of the old men who had slipped by the wayside.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Allan Young, The Return of the Prairie Rose, →ISBN, page 4:",
"text": "\"I don't need a clerk,\" he said. \"What I need is more engineers, mechanicals, especially.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mechanical engineer."
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"engineer",
"engineer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) A mechanical engineer."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Cycling"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Andy Allsopp, Barring Mechanicals - from London to Edinburgh and Back, on a Recumbent Bicycle, →ISBN, page 96:",
"text": "The pack are suffering mechanicals and pull up under a lamp post marking a right turn.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Clive Forth, The Pocket Mountain Bike Trail Guide: Your slope saviour, →ISBN, page 11:",
"text": "Equipment back then was less capable than it is today, and we often had to deal with mechanical failures, also called mechanicals and the odd injury which we called 'bio-mechanicals'.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Vince Major, The Smoke Ring - An Orbital Route Around London, →ISBN, page 12:",
"text": "The support can be there when you need it for major mechanicals, other emergencies and to transport all your gear to the next overnight stop.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instance of equipment failure."
],
"links": [
[
"cycling",
"cycling#Noun"
],
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"failure",
"failure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cycling) An instance of equipment failure."
],
"topics": [
"cycling",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1914, Expositor and Current Anecdotes - Volume 16, page 353:",
"text": "On the other hand I heard only recently of a modern marvel — an organ of two manuals and about sixteen or eighteen stops with adequate and modern mechanicals that the pastor assures me has not been touched by repairer or even by tuner in four years!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1911, The New Music Review and Church Music Review:",
"text": "Some would like the smallest number of foot mechanicals and the greatest number of hand mechanicals; some would like to do away with the crescendo pedal; some would prefer less diapason foundation; others would want a predominance of salty reeds ;",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1961, Thomas Scott Godfrey Burhrman, The American Organist - Volume 44, page 16:",
"text": "Mechanicals within the organ need repair; the tonal resources and much of the voicing might well be expanded and updated.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stop on an organ that is operated by a hand or foot control rather than having to be manually set up in advance."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"manual",
"manual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A stop on an organ that is operated by a hand or foot control rather than having to be manually set up in advance."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Lyn Brittan, Of Magic and Engineering, →ISBN:",
"text": "Roland jumped on the horse and with herculean strength picked her up one armed and plopped her down in front of him. “I've had my fill of mechanicals of late. Hold on.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Delia Sherman, Young Woman in a Garden: Stories, →ISBN:",
"text": "Above all things, I liked to hear about horseless carriages and self-powered mechanicals, but I'd settle for ghosts at a pinch.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Margaret McGaffey Fisk, Safe Haven: The Steamship Chronicles, →ISBN:",
"text": "The laws had yet to catch up to this new world where blacksmiths could put out steam-driven mechanicals and the new industry raised country merchants to the big houses.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A machine that performs a job typically accomplished using an animal or manual labor."
],
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"manual labor",
"manual labor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A machine that performs a job typically accomplished using an animal or manual labor."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈkænɪkəl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈkænəkəl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mechanical.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-mechanical.ogg/En-us-mechanical.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-mechanical.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "camera-ready artwork",
"word": "pasteup"
}
],
"word": "mechanical"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mechanical meaning in English (27.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.