"manipulus" meaning in Latin

See manipulus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /maˈni.pu.lus/ [Classical-Latin], [mäˈnɪpʊɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /maˈni.pu.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [mäˈniːpulus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From manus (“hand”) and root of pleō (“fill”): a "handful". Head templates: {{la-noun|manipulus<2>}} manipulus m (genitive manipulī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|manipulus<2>}} Forms: manipulī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], manipulus [nominative, singular], manipulī [nominative, plural], manipulī [genitive, singular], manipulōrum [genitive, plural], manipulō [dative, singular], manipulīs [dative, plural], manipulum [accusative, singular], manipulōs [accusative, plural], manipulō [ablative, singular], manipulīs [ablative, plural], manipule [singular, vocative], manipulī [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical military) A maniple, a double company of soldiers employed in the Roman legions between the Samnite Wars and the Marian reforms (3rd–2nd centuries BC), varying from 60–120 men. Tags: declension-2, historical, masculine Categories (topical): Military Meronyms (unit of soldiers): centuria (english: half a manipulus), legio (english: notionally 30 manipuli)
    Sense id: en-manipulus-la-noun-D~d84jCq Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 42 42 11 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 42 13 1 2 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 89 3 9 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 54 21 25 Topics: government, military, politics, war Disambiguation of 'unit of soldiers': 84 3 13
  2. handful, bundle Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Size
    Sense id: en-manipulus-la-noun-M1QvMS4H Disambiguation of Size: 0 100 0
  3. team, troupe Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-manipulus-la-noun-kC6Sa0Vc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: maniplus Derived forms: manipulāris, manipulātim Related terms: manuculus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manipulāris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manipulātim"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "manopla"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: manopla\n→ Portuguese: manopla",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: manopla\n→ Portuguese: manopla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "maniple",
            "3": "manípul",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: maniple, manípul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: maniple, manípul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "maniple",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: maniple",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: maniple"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "manipule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: manipule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: manipule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "manipolo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: manipolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: manipolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "manípulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: manípulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: manípulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "manipul",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: manipul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: manipul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "manípulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: manípulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: manípulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "manápula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: manápula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: manápula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From manus (“hand”) and root of pleō (“fill”): a \"handful\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manipulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "manipulus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "manipulus m (genitive manipulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "manipulus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "manuculus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 11 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 13 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A maniple, a double company of soldiers employed in the Roman legions between the Samnite Wars and the Marian reforms (3rd–2nd centuries BC), varying from 60–120 men."
      ],
      "id": "en-manipulus-la-noun-D~d84jCq",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "maniple",
          "maniple"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "employ",
          "employ"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "legion",
          "legion"
        ],
        [
          "vary",
          "vary"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ]
      ],
      "meronyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 3 13",
          "english": "half a manipulus",
          "sense": "unit of soldiers",
          "word": "centuria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 3 13",
          "english": "notionally 30 manipuli",
          "sense": "unit of soldiers",
          "word": "legio"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical military) A maniple, a double company of soldiers employed in the Roman legions between the Samnite Wars and the Marian reforms (3rd–2nd centuries BC), varying from 60–120 men."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Size",
          "orig": "la:Size",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handful, bundle"
      ],
      "id": "en-manipulus-la-noun-M1QvMS4H",
      "links": [
        [
          "handful",
          "handful"
        ],
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "team, troupe"
      ],
      "id": "en-manipulus-la-noun-kC6Sa0Vc",
      "links": [
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ],
        [
          "troupe",
          "troupe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈni.pu.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäˈnɪpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈni.pu.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäˈniːpulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "maniplus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Maniple (military unit)"
  ],
  "word": "manipulus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Size"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "manipulāris"
    },
    {
      "word": "manipulātim"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "manopla"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: manopla\n→ Portuguese: manopla",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: manopla\n→ Portuguese: manopla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "maniple",
            "3": "manípul",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: maniple, manípul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: maniple, manípul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "maniple",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: maniple",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: maniple"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "manipule",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: manipule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: manipule"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "manipolo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: manipolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: manipolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "manípulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: manípulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: manípulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "manipul",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: manipul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: manipul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "manípulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: manípulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: manípulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "manápula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: manápula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: manápula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From manus (“hand”) and root of pleō (“fill”): a \"handful\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manipulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "manipulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "manipulus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "manipulus m (genitive manipulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "manipulus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "english": "half a manipulus",
      "sense": "unit of soldiers",
      "word": "centuria"
    },
    {
      "english": "notionally 30 manipuli",
      "sense": "unit of soldiers",
      "word": "legio"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "manuculus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with historical senses",
        "la:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A maniple, a double company of soldiers employed in the Roman legions between the Samnite Wars and the Marian reforms (3rd–2nd centuries BC), varying from 60–120 men."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "maniple",
          "maniple"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "employ",
          "employ"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "legion",
          "legion"
        ],
        [
          "vary",
          "vary"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical military) A maniple, a double company of soldiers employed in the Roman legions between the Samnite Wars and the Marian reforms (3rd–2nd centuries BC), varying from 60–120 men."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handful, bundle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handful",
          "handful"
        ],
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "team, troupe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ],
        [
          "troupe",
          "troupe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈni.pu.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäˈnɪpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈni.pu.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäˈniːpulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "maniplus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Maniple (military unit)"
  ],
  "word": "manipulus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for manipulus meaning in Latin (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.