See sever on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sever meaning in All languages combined (34.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "severable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "severally"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "severen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English severen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sevrer"
},
"expansion": "Old French sevrer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "separāre",
"4": "",
"5": "to separate"
},
"expansion": "Latin separāre (“to separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "se-",
"3": "",
"4": "apart"
},
"expansion": "se- (“apart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "parāre",
"3": "",
"4": "provide, arrange"
},
"expansion": "parāre (“provide, arrange”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English severen, from Old French sevrer, from Latin separāre (“to separate”), from se- (“apart”) + parāre (“provide, arrange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "severs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "severing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "severed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "severed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sever (third-person singular simple present severs, present participle severing, simple past and past participle severed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "separate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 35 17 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "After he graduated, he severed all links to his family.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to sever the head from the body",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Eminem, Role Model",
"text": "That I just severed the main vein with a chainsaw and I'm in pain?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut free."
],
"id": "en-sever-en-verb-Ec4RmQzw",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut#Verb"
],
[
"free",
"free#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cut free."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jaḏaba",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "جَذَبَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaṭaʕa",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "قَطَعَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "batta",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "بَتَّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "qırmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otkǎsvam",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "откъсвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otrjazvam",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "отрязвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "tallar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "seccionar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "separar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "斷絕"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duànjué",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "断绝"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "lossnijden"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "scheiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "dbl",
"lang": "Dyirbal",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "nudin (guwal)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "dn",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "d:n-T30"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "katkaista"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "kitkeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "rompre"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "trancher"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "sectionner"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "abtrennen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "durchtrennen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "abbrechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "trennen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "elvág"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "recidere"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "troncare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "tagliare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "せつだんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "setsudan suru",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "切断する"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "たつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tatsu",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "断つ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "たちきる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tachikiru",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "断ち切る"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeoldanhada",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "절단하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "perrandin",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "پەڕاندن"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "praecīdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "dēsecō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"english": "ties",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "saraut"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"english": "body part",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "nogriezt"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "momotu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "hāparapara"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "copar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "rompre"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "talhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yarmak",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "یارمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "cortar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otrezátʹ",
"sense": "to cut free",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отреза́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "impf. and pf. differ in the word stress only",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otrézatʹ",
"sense": "to cut free",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отре́зать"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razryvátʹ",
"sense": "to cut free",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разрыва́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "relationship",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razorvátʹ",
"sense": "to cut free",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разорва́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "cortar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "tallar)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "tajar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "truncar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "separar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "kapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "klippa av"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "hugga av"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "ayırmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "kesmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "koparmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nmn",
"lang": "ǃXóõ",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "gǂqháa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 35 17 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To suffer disjunction; to be parted or separated."
],
"id": "en-sever-en-verb-jHTyi8u4",
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"disjunction",
"disjunction"
],
[
"parted",
"part#Verb"
],
[
"separated",
"separate#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To suffer disjunction; to be parted or separated."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 96 2 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otkǎsvam se",
"sense": "to be parted or separated",
"word": "откъсвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to be parted or separated",
"word": "joutua eroon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 96 2 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to be parted or separated",
"word": "èsser separat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 35 17 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a separation or distinction; to distinguish."
],
"id": "en-sever-en-verb-r8omfk2g",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"separation",
"separation"
],
[
"distinction",
"distinction"
],
[
"distinguish",
"distinguish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a separation or distinction; to distinguish."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 3 94 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razdeljam",
"sense": "to make a separation or distinction",
"word": "разделям"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 94 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a separation or distinction",
"word": "erottaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 94 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a separation or distinction",
"word": "tehdä ero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 94 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to make a separation or distinction",
"word": "distinguir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 94 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to make a separation or distinction",
"word": "diferenciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 94 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to make a separation or distinction",
"word": "separar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 35 17 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To disconnect; to disunite; to terminate."
],
"id": "en-sever-en-verb-5AxFXX5J",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"disconnect",
"disconnect#Verb"
],
[
"disunite",
"disunite"
],
[
"terminate",
"terminate#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) To disconnect; to disunite; to terminate."
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 96",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razdeljam",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "разделям"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "erottaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 96",
"code": "fi",
"english": "to disunite or disconnect",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "eriyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 96",
"code": "fi",
"english": "to terminate",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "lopettaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 96",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "separare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 96",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "distaccare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 96",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "rescindere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 96",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "separar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 2 96",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "desunir"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛv.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛvə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sever.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/En-us-sever.ogg/En-us-sever.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/En-us-sever.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "becut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cut off"
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "sevērus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin sevērus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "sevērus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin sevērus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin sevērus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "severa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "severs",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sever (feminine severa, masculine plural severs, feminine plural severes)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA pronunciations with invalid representation marks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA pronunciations with no pronunciation present",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "severament"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strict, severe"
],
"id": "en-sever-ca-adj-WaNarJJ8",
"links": [
[
"strict",
"strict"
],
[
"severe",
"severe"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "severitat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səˈβer]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seˈver]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schauer"
},
"expansion": "German Schauer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shower"
},
"expansion": "English shower",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěverъ. See also German Schauer, English shower (originally, \"cold rain\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "sever m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "jih"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "cs:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "severák"
},
{
"word": "Severka"
},
{
"word": "severní"
},
{
"word": "severovýchod"
},
{
"word": "severozápad"
},
{
"word": "seveřan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"id": "en-sever-cs-noun-3DZeedQc",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɛvɛr]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-sever.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Cs-sever.ogg/Cs-sever.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Cs-sever.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plus sever",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "le plus sever",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"10": "le {{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "plus sever",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "le plus sever",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sever (comparative plus sever, superlative le plus sever)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sever (comparative plus sever, superlative le plus sever)",
"name": "ia-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severe"
],
"id": "en-sever-ia-adj-O7YdsbwD",
"links": [
[
"severe",
"severe#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zever"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zever",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zever"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zeiver"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zeiver",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zeiver"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*sēfar"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *sēfar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*saifr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *saifr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sēfar, from Proto-West Germanic *saifr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sêver",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "sêver",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sêver n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "sêver"
},
"expansion": "sêver n",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sêveren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drool, saliva"
],
"id": "en-sever-dum-noun-wiRKPmFP",
"links": [
[
"drool",
"drool"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sēver",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "sēver",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sēver m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "sēver"
},
"expansion": "sēver m",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sāver"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sāver"
],
"id": "en-sever-ofs-noun-na5a42PM",
"links": [
[
"sāver",
"saver#Old Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈseːfer/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɛːfer]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈseːwer/",
"tags": [
"Late-Old-Frisian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɛːwer]",
"tags": [
"Late-Old-Frisian"
]
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sévère",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French sévère",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sévère"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French sévère",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "severus"
},
"expansion": "Latin severus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sévère, from Latin severus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "severă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sever m or n (feminine singular severă, masculine plural severi, feminine and neuter plural severe)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strict"
],
"id": "en-sever-ro-adj-OjEn9eoC",
"links": [
[
"strict",
"strict"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "severitate"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-sever.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-sever.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-sever.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-sever.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-sever.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěverъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȅver",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "се̏вер",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sȅver"
},
"expansion": "sȅver m (Cyrillic spelling се̏вер)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧ver"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sever",
"2": "severa",
"3": "severu",
"4": "sever",
"5": "severe",
"6": "severu",
"7": "severom"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "jȕg"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "sh:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"id": "en-sever-sh-noun-3DZeedQc",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) north"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "severni"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ijekavian"
],
"word": "sjȅver"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ekavian"
],
"word": "śȅver"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sêʋer/"
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěverъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "severu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"decl": "dub",
"gen": "severu",
"pl": "severy"
},
"expansion": "sever m inan (genitive singular severu, nominative plural severy, declension pattern of dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sever",
"2": "u"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sever",
"10": "severy",
"11": "severoch",
"12": "severmi",
"2": "severu",
"3": "severu",
"4": "sever",
"5": "severe",
"6": "severom",
"7": "severy",
"8": "severov",
"9": "severom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "sk:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "severák"
},
{
"word": "Severan"
},
{
"word": "severne"
},
{
"word": "severný"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to the north",
"text": "na sever",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the north",
"text": "na severe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(moving) north of Ontario",
"text": "na sever od Ontaria",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"North"
],
"id": "en-sever-sk-noun-Q~hTu7WS",
"links": [
[
"North",
"North"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsever]"
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sěverъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sẹ́ver",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "séver",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévera",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "séveri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sévera",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "séverov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "séverov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "séveru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "séveroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "séverom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sévera",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévera",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sévere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "séveru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "séverih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "séverih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "séverom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "séveroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "séveri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sẹ́ver",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "sẹ́ver m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "séver",
"a": "1"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "sl:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "séveren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"id": "en-sever-sl-noun-3DZeedQc",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sèːʋɛr/"
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sever",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sevmek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular indicative aorist of sevmek"
],
"id": "en-sever-tr-verb-UtMkWfl8",
"links": [
[
"sevmek",
"sevmek#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"aorist",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "severament"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "sevērus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin sevērus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "sevērus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin sevērus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin sevērus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "severa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "severs",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sever (feminine severa, masculine plural severs, feminine plural severes)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "severitat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"IPA pronunciations with invalid representation marks",
"IPA pronunciations with no pronunciation present"
],
"glosses": [
"strict, severe"
],
"links": [
[
"strict",
"strict"
],
[
"severe",
"severe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səˈβer]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seˈver]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "severák"
},
{
"word": "Severka"
},
{
"word": "severní"
},
{
"word": "severovýchod"
},
{
"word": "severozápad"
},
{
"word": "seveřan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schauer"
},
"expansion": "German Schauer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shower"
},
"expansion": "English shower",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěverъ. See also German Schauer, English shower (originally, \"cold rain\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "sever m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "jih"
}
],
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"cs:Compass points"
],
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɛvɛr]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-sever.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Cs-sever.ogg/Cs-sever.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Cs-sever.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛvə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɛvə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "severable"
},
{
"word": "severally"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "severen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English severen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sevrer"
},
"expansion": "Old French sevrer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "separāre",
"4": "",
"5": "to separate"
},
"expansion": "Latin separāre (“to separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "se-",
"3": "",
"4": "apart"
},
"expansion": "se- (“apart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "parāre",
"3": "",
"4": "provide, arrange"
},
"expansion": "parāre (“provide, arrange”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English severen, from Old French sevrer, from Latin separāre (“to separate”), from se- (“apart”) + parāre (“provide, arrange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "severs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "severing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "severed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "severed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sever (third-person singular simple present severs, present participle severing, simple past and past participle severed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "separate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "After he graduated, he severed all links to his family.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to sever the head from the body",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Eminem, Role Model",
"text": "That I just severed the main vein with a chainsaw and I'm in pain?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut free."
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut#Verb"
],
[
"free",
"free#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cut free."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To suffer disjunction; to be parted or separated."
],
"links": [
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"disjunction",
"disjunction"
],
[
"parted",
"part#Verb"
],
[
"separated",
"separate#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To suffer disjunction; to be parted or separated."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make a separation or distinction; to distinguish."
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"separation",
"separation"
],
[
"distinction",
"distinction"
],
[
"distinguish",
"distinguish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a separation or distinction; to distinguish."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"To disconnect; to disunite; to terminate."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"disconnect",
"disconnect#Verb"
],
[
"disunite",
"disunite"
],
[
"terminate",
"terminate#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) To disconnect; to disunite; to terminate."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛv.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛvə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sever.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/En-us-sever.ogg/En-us-sever.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/En-us-sever.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "becut"
},
{
"word": "cut off"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jaḏaba",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "جَذَبَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qaṭaʕa",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "قَطَعَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "batta",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "بَتَّ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "qırmaq"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otkǎsvam",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "откъсвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otrjazvam",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "отрязвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "tallar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "seccionar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "separar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "斷絕"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duànjué",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "断绝"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "lossnijden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "scheiden"
},
{
"code": "dbl",
"lang": "Dyirbal",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "nudin (guwal)"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "dn",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "d:n-T30"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "katkaista"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "kitkeä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "rompre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "trancher"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "sectionner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "abtrennen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "durchtrennen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "abbrechen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "trennen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "elvág"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "recidere"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "troncare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "tagliare"
},
{
"alt": "せつだんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "setsudan suru",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "切断する"
},
{
"alt": "たつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tatsu",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "断つ"
},
{
"alt": "たちきる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tachikiru",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "断ち切る"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeoldanhada",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "절단하다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "perrandin",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "پەڕاندن"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "praecīdō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "dēsecō"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"english": "ties",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "saraut"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"english": "body part",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "nogriezt"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "momotu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "hāparapara"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "copar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "rompre"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "talhar"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yarmak",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "یارمق"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "cortar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otrezátʹ",
"sense": "to cut free",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отреза́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "impf. and pf. differ in the word stress only",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otrézatʹ",
"sense": "to cut free",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отре́зать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razryvátʹ",
"sense": "to cut free",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разрыва́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "relationship",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razorvátʹ",
"sense": "to cut free",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разорва́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "cortar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "tallar)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "tajar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "truncar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "separar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "kapa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "klippa av"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "hugga av"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "ayırmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "kesmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "koparmak"
},
{
"code": "nmn",
"lang": "ǃXóõ",
"sense": "to cut free",
"word": "gǂqháa"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otkǎsvam se",
"sense": "to be parted or separated",
"word": "откъсвам се"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to be parted or separated",
"word": "joutua eroon"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to be parted or separated",
"word": "èsser separat"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razdeljam",
"sense": "to make a separation or distinction",
"word": "разделям"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a separation or distinction",
"word": "erottaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a separation or distinction",
"word": "tehdä ero"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to make a separation or distinction",
"word": "distinguir"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to make a separation or distinction",
"word": "diferenciar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to make a separation or distinction",
"word": "separar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razdeljam",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "разделям"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "erottaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to disunite or disconnect",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "eriyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to terminate",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "lopettaa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "separare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "distaccare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "rescindere"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "separar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "legal: to disunite; to disconnect; to terminate",
"word": "desunir"
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plus sever",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "le plus sever",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "le {{{sup2}}}",
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"5": "comparative",
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"7": "superlative",
"8": "le plus sever",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sever (comparative plus sever, superlative le plus sever)",
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sever (comparative plus sever, superlative le plus sever)",
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],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
"Interlingua adjectives",
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas"
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"glosses": [
"severe"
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"links": [
[
"severe",
"severe#English"
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],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sêveren"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zever"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zever",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zever"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zeiver"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zeiver",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zeiver"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*sēfar"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *sēfar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*saifr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *saifr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *sēfar, from Proto-West Germanic *saifr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sêver",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
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"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sêver n",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
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],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"drool, saliva"
],
"links": [
[
"drool",
"drool"
],
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sēver",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "sēver",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "sēver"
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"expansion": "sēver m",
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],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sāver"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian masculine nouns",
"Old Frisian nouns",
"Old Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sāver"
],
"links": [
[
"sāver",
"saver#Old Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈseːfer/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɛːfer]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈseːwer/",
"tags": [
"Late-Old-Frisian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɛːwer]",
"tags": [
"Late-Old-Frisian"
]
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sévère",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French sévère",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
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"expansion": "Borrowed from French sévère",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "severus"
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"expansion": "Latin severus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sévère, from Latin severus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "severă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "severă",
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"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severi",
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"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "severul",
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"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "severe",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severi",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
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"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severului",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sever m or n (feminine singular severă, masculine plural severi, feminine and neuter plural severe)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "severitate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"strict"
],
"links": [
[
"strict",
"strict"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*sěverъ"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěverъ.",
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{
"form": "sȅver",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "се̏вер",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sȅver"
},
"expansion": "sȅver m (Cyrillic spelling се̏вер)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se‧ver"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sever",
"2": "severa",
"3": "severu",
"4": "sever",
"5": "severe",
"6": "severu",
"7": "severom"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "severni"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "jȕg"
}
],
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Serbo-Croatian uncountable nouns",
"sh:Compass points"
],
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) north"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sêʋer/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ijekavian"
],
"word": "sjȅver"
},
{
"tags": [
"Ekavian"
],
"word": "śȅver"
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "severák"
},
{
"word": "Severan"
},
{
"word": "severne"
},
{
"word": "severný"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěverъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "severu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sever",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "severom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "severmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"decl": "dub",
"gen": "severu",
"pl": "severy"
},
"expansion": "sever m inan (genitive singular severu, nominative plural severy, declension pattern of dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sever",
"2": "u"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sever",
"10": "severy",
"11": "severoch",
"12": "severmi",
"2": "severu",
"3": "severu",
"4": "sever",
"5": "severe",
"6": "severom",
"7": "severy",
"8": "severov",
"9": "severom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak inanimate nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with usage examples",
"sk:Compass points"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to the north",
"text": "na sever",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the north",
"text": "na severe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(moving) north of Ontario",
"text": "na sever od Ontaria",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"North"
],
"links": [
[
"North",
"North"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsever]"
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "séveren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sěverъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěverъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *sěverъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sẹ́ver",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "séver",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévera",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "séveri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sévera",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "séverov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "séverov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "séveru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "séveroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "séverom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sévera",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sévera",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sévere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "séveru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "séverih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "séverih",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "séverom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "séveroma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "séveri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sẹ́ver",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "sẹ́ver m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "séver",
"a": "1"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene 2-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Slovene inanimate nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
"Slovene masculine inanimate nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Compass points"
],
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sèːʋɛr/"
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sever",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sevmek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular indicative aorist of sevmek"
],
"links": [
[
"sevmek",
"sevmek#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"aorist",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sever"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"sever"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sever",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"sever"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sever",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.