See rudder on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rudder meaning in All languages combined (24.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balance rudder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bow rudder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "drop rudder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dutch rudder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rudder authority"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rudder blade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rudder chain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rudder coat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rudderfish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rudderhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rudderless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rudderon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rudder pendants"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ruddervator"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-",
"id": "row"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rodder"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rodder",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rother"
},
"expansion": "rother",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ruder"
},
"expansion": "ruder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "rōþor",
"4": "",
"5": "oar, rudder"
},
"expansion": "Old English rōþor (“oar, rudder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rōþr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rōþr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōþrą",
"4": "",
"5": "oar, rudder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“oar, rudder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roer"
},
"expansion": "roer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ruder"
},
"expansion": "German Ruder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rōaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōaną",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to row"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-þrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-þrą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-þraz"
},
"expansion": "*-þraz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rōwan",
"3": "",
"4": "to row"
},
"expansion": "Old English rōwan (“to row”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rodder, rother, ruder, from Old English rōþor (“oar, rudder”), from Proto-West Germanic *rōþr, from Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“oar, rudder”) (compare Dutch and West Frisian roer, German Ruder), from Proto-Germanic *rōaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”) + Proto-Germanic *-þrą, *-þraz, instrumental suffix. Akin to Old English rōwan (“to row”). More at rōwan, -þor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rudder (plural rudders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiller"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 42 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 38 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 13 4 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "en:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An underwater vane used to steer a vessel. The rudder is controlled by means of a wheel, tiller or other apparatus (modern vessels can be controlled even with a joystick or an autopilot)."
],
"id": "en-rudder-en-noun-HxN1nDud",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"vane",
"vane"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"tiller",
"tiller"
],
[
"joystick",
"joystick"
],
[
"autopilot",
"autopilot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) An underwater vane used to steer a vessel. The rudder is controlled by means of a wheel, tiller or other apparatus (modern vessels can be controlled even with a joystick or an autopilot)."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "daffa",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دَفَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sukkān",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"also",
"dialectal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُكَّان"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dmān",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "دمان"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ġek",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "ղեկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rulʹ",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руль"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "ugit"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rul",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рул"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kormilo",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кормило"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timó"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duò",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "舵"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuánduò",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "船舵"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kormidlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ror"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roer"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "direktilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "rudro"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "peräsin"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "ruori"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gouvernail"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safran"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tamon"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leme"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "temón"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peltre"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sač̣e",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "საჭე"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruder"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Steuer"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Steuerruder"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pidálio",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πηδάλιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pēdálion",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πηδάλιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aritra",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "अरित्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "patvār",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पतवार"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "kormánylapát"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "daun kemudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "kemudi sepak"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timone"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timone orizzontale"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"alt": "かじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaji",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "舵"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "setir"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ki",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "키"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gubernāculum"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kormilo",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кормило"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "rudder"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "urunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "urungi"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ror"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ror"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dümen",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "دومن"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xalâše",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "خلاشه"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sokân",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "سکان"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Scheppstia"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ster"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leme"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cârmă"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rulʹ",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руль"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "ru",
"english": "dated or poetic",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kormílo",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "корми́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "timona"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "timone"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "timoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stiùir"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "кормило"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "kormilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timuni"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kormidlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krmilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timón"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "usukani"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roder"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hǎang-sʉ̌ʉa",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "หางเสือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hǎang-sʉ̌ʉa-rʉʉa",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "หางเสือเรือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "dümen"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rulʹ",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руль"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sternó",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "стерно́"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timón"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 6 5 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llyw"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aeronautics",
"orig": "en:Aeronautics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 42 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 38 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A control surface on the vertical stabilizer of a fixed-wing aircraft or an autogyro. On some craft, the entire vertical stabilizer comprises the rudder. The rudder is controlled by foot-operated control pedals."
],
"id": "en-rudder-en-noun-ZdxKong0",
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"control surface",
"control surface"
],
[
"vertical stabilizer",
"vertical stabilizer"
],
[
"autogyro",
"autogyro"
],
[
"pedal",
"pedal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) A control surface on the vertical stabilizer of a fixed-wing aircraft or an autogyro. On some craft, the entire vertical stabilizer comprises the rudder. The rudder is controlled by foot-operated control pedals."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sukkān",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُكَّان"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "daffa",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دَفَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ġek",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "ղեկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stalaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timó"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duò",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "舵"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāngxiàngduò",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "方向舵"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kormidlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ror"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "haleror"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sideror"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roer"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "direktilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "pöördetüür"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "peräsin"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "sivuperäsin"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gouverne"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sač̣e",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "საჭე"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Steuerruder"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruder"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pidálio",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πηδάλιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "kemudi arah"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timone"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timone di coda"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timone di profondità"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timone di direzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaji",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "舵"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"alt": "ほうこうだ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōkōda",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "方向舵"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "banghyangta",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "방향타"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ror"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "haleror"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sideror"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "ster kierunku"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leme"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rulʹ povoróta",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руль поворо́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rulʹ napravlénija",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руль направле́ния"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timón"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roder"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hǎang-sʉ̌ʉa-líao",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "หางเสือเลี้ยว"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 71 7 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "dümen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 38 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A riddle or sieve."
],
"id": "en-rudder-en-noun-7bNUfyxo",
"links": [
[
"riddle",
"riddle"
],
[
"sieve",
"sieve"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 42 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 38 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hudibras\nFor rhyme the rudder is of verses."
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which resembles a rudder as a guide or governor; that which guides or governs the course."
],
"id": "en-rudder-en-noun-CODQn7JS",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) That which resembles a rudder as a guide or governor; that which guides or governs the course."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹʌdə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹʌdɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌdə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rudder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-rudder.ogg/En-us-rudder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-rudder.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rudder"
],
"word": "rudder"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rudder",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bovine",
"word": "rother"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rother (“bovine”)"
],
"id": "en-rudder-enm-noun-7lReYNBx",
"links": [
[
"rother",
"rother#Middle_English:_bovine"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rudder"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reh₁- (row)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ʌdə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʌdə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Ship parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "balance rudder"
},
{
"word": "bow rudder"
},
{
"word": "drop rudder"
},
{
"word": "Dutch rudder"
},
{
"word": "rudder authority"
},
{
"word": "rudder blade"
},
{
"word": "rudder chain"
},
{
"word": "rudder coat"
},
{
"word": "rudderfish"
},
{
"word": "rudderhead"
},
{
"word": "rudderless"
},
{
"word": "rudderon"
},
{
"word": "rudder pendants"
},
{
"word": "ruddervator"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-",
"id": "row"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rodder"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rodder",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rother"
},
"expansion": "rother",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ruder"
},
"expansion": "ruder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "rōþor",
"4": "",
"5": "oar, rudder"
},
"expansion": "Old English rōþor (“oar, rudder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rōþr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rōþr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōþrą",
"4": "",
"5": "oar, rudder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“oar, rudder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "roer"
},
"expansion": "roer",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ruder"
},
"expansion": "German Ruder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rōaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōaną",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to row"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-þrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-þrą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-þraz"
},
"expansion": "*-þraz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rōwan",
"3": "",
"4": "to row"
},
"expansion": "Old English rōwan (“to row”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rodder, rother, ruder, from Old English rōþor (“oar, rudder”), from Proto-West Germanic *rōþr, from Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“oar, rudder”) (compare Dutch and West Frisian roer, German Ruder), from Proto-Germanic *rōaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”) + Proto-Germanic *-þrą, *-þraz, instrumental suffix. Akin to Old English rōwan (“to row”). More at rōwan, -þor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rudder (plural rudders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tiller"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"An underwater vane used to steer a vessel. The rudder is controlled by means of a wheel, tiller or other apparatus (modern vessels can be controlled even with a joystick or an autopilot)."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"vane",
"vane"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"tiller",
"tiller"
],
[
"joystick",
"joystick"
],
[
"autopilot",
"autopilot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) An underwater vane used to steer a vessel. The rudder is controlled by means of a wheel, tiller or other apparatus (modern vessels can be controlled even with a joystick or an autopilot)."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Aeronautics"
],
"glosses": [
"A control surface on the vertical stabilizer of a fixed-wing aircraft or an autogyro. On some craft, the entire vertical stabilizer comprises the rudder. The rudder is controlled by foot-operated control pedals."
],
"links": [
[
"aeronautics",
"aeronautics"
],
[
"control surface",
"control surface"
],
[
"vertical stabilizer",
"vertical stabilizer"
],
[
"autogyro",
"autogyro"
],
[
"pedal",
"pedal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aeronautics) A control surface on the vertical stabilizer of a fixed-wing aircraft or an autogyro. On some craft, the entire vertical stabilizer comprises the rudder. The rudder is controlled by foot-operated control pedals."
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A riddle or sieve."
],
"links": [
[
"riddle",
"riddle"
],
[
"sieve",
"sieve"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hudibras\nFor rhyme the rudder is of verses."
}
],
"glosses": [
"That which resembles a rudder as a guide or governor; that which guides or governs the course."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) That which resembles a rudder as a guide or governor; that which guides or governs the course."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹʌdə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹʌdɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌdə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rudder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-rudder.ogg/En-us-rudder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-rudder.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timon"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "daffa",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دَفَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sukkān",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"also",
"dialectal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُكَّان"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dmān",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "دمان"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ġek",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "ղեկ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rulʹ",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руль"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "ugit"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rul",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рул"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kormilo",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кормило"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timó"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duò",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "舵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuánduò",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "船舵"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kormidlo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ror"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "direktilo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "rudro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "peräsin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "ruori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gouvernail"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "safran"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tamon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "temón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peltre"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sač̣e",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "საჭე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Steuer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Steuerruder"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pidálio",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πηδάλιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pēdálion",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πηδάλιον"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "aritra",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "अरित्र"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "patvār",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पतवार"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "kormánylapát"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "daun kemudi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "kemudi sepak"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timone orizzontale"
},
{
"alt": "かじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaji",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "舵"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "setir"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ki",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "키"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gubernāculum"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kormilo",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кормило"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "rudder"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "urunga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "urungi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ror"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ror"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "dümen",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "دومن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xalâše",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "خلاشه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sokân",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "سکان"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Scheppstia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ster"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leme"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cârmă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rulʹ",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руль"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "dated or poetic",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kormílo",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "корми́ло"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "timona"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "timone"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "timoni"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stiùir"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "кормило"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "kormilo"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timuni"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kormidlo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krmilo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timón"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "usukani"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roder"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hǎang-sʉ̌ʉa",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "หางเสือ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hǎang-sʉ̌ʉa-rʉʉa",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "หางเสือเรือ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"word": "dümen"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rulʹ",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руль"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sternó",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "стерно́"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timón"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "underwater vane used to steer a vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llyw"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sukkān",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سُكَّان"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "daffa",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "دَفَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ġek",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "ղեկ"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stalaf"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timó"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duò",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "舵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāngxiàngduò",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "方向舵"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kormidlo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ror"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "haleror"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sideror"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "direktilo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "pöördetüür"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "peräsin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "sivuperäsin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gouverne"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sač̣e",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "საჭე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Steuerruder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ruder"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pidálio",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πηδάλιο"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "kemudi arah"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timone di coda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timone di profondità"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timone di direzione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaji",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "舵"
},
{
"alt": "ほうこうだ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hōkōda",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "方向舵"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "banghyangta",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "방향타"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ror"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "haleror"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sideror"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "ster kierunku"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leme"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rulʹ povoróta",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руль поворо́та"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rulʹ napravlénija",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руль направле́ния"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "roder"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hǎang-sʉ̌ʉa-líao",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "หางเสือเลี้ยว"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "control surface of an aircraft",
"word": "dümen"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rudder"
],
"word": "rudder"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rudder",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bovine",
"word": "rother"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rother (“bovine”)"
],
"links": [
[
"rother",
"rother#Middle_English:_bovine"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rudder"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.