See tiller on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tiller meaning in All languages combined (27.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "even hand at the tiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "even hand on the tiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "firm hand at the tiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "firm hand on the tiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "power tiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "steady hand at the tiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strong hand at the tiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strong hand on the tiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sure hand at the tiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sure hand on the tiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tiller-beam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tillerson"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tilier"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tilier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "till",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "till + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tilier; equivalent to till + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tillers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tiller (plural tillers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "motor plow"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 0 0 7 13 0 11 5 11 0 23 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Alasdair Gray, The Book of Prefaces, Bloomsbury, published 2002, page 63",
"text": "In France, Europe's most fertile and cultivated land, the tillers of it suffered more and more hunger.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who tills; a farmer."
],
"id": "en-tiller-en-noun-by6crvt2",
"links": [
[
"till",
"till"
],
[
"farmer",
"farmer"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zāriʕ",
"sense": "person",
"word": "زَارِع"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "orač",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "орач"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "landmand"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person",
"word": "boer"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person",
"word": "landman"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "maanviljelijä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fermier"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paysan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person",
"word": "kapás"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person",
"word": "kapáló ember"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aratore"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A machine that mechanically tills the soil."
],
"id": "en-tiller-en-noun-9dDjfkBl",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "machine",
"word": "cultivator"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kultivator",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "култиватор"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kypřič"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kultivátor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "machine",
"word": "graafmachine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "machine",
"word": "kultivaattori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excavatrice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fräse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Motorpflug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "machine",
"word": "kapálógép"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "machine",
"word": "aratro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arado cincel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cultivador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "motoarado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jordfräs"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɪlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "tiller"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "telȝre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English telȝre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "telgra"
},
"expansion": "telgra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "telgor"
},
"expansion": "Old English telgor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telgra"
},
"expansion": "telgra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telgre"
},
"expansion": "telgre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"twig, branch, shoot\""
},
"expansion": "(\"twig, branch, shoot\")",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telga"
},
"expansion": "telga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telge"
},
"expansion": "telge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tillow"
},
"expansion": "tillow",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*telguʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *telguʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*telguz",
"t": "twig, branch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *telguz (“twig, branch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*delgʰ-",
"t": "to split, divide, cut, carve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *delgʰ- (“to split, divide, cut, carve”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tälge",
"t": "sapling"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Tälge (“sapling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "telg",
"3": "",
"4": "descendant, scion, offshoot, shoot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch telg (“descendant, scion, offshoot, shoot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-nl",
"2": "telge",
"3": "",
"4": "twig, branch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon telge (“twig, branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zelge",
"3": "",
"4": "twig, branch, bough"
},
"expansion": "German Zelge (“twig, branch, bough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "telning",
"3": "",
"4": "branch, scion, sapling"
},
"expansion": "Swedish telning (“branch, scion, sapling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tág",
"3": "",
"4": "willow-twig"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic tág (“willow-twig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English telȝre, telgra, from Old English telgor, telgra, telgre (\"twig, branch, shoot\") (also telga, telge (whence tillow)), from Proto-West Germanic *telguʀ, from Proto-Germanic *telguz (“twig, branch”), from Proto-Indo-European *delgʰ- (“to split, divide, cut, carve”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Tälge (“sapling”), Dutch telg (“descendant, scion, offshoot, shoot”), Dutch Low Saxon telge (“twig, branch”), German Zelge (“twig, branch, bough”), Swedish telning (“branch, scion, sapling”), Icelandic tág (“willow-twig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tillers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tiller (plural tillers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A young tree."
],
"id": "en-tiller-en-noun-usXbM-RF",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A young tree."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A shoot of a plant which springs from the root or bottom of the original stalk; a sapling; a sucker."
],
"id": "en-tiller-en-noun-VNIkoab7",
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"sapling",
"sapling"
],
[
"sucker",
"sucker"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izdǎnka",
"sense": "shoot of a plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "издънка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "filiz",
"sense": "shoot of a plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "филиз"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "shoot of a plant",
"word": "výhonek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "shoot of a plant",
"word": "odnož"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shoot of a plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meathán íochtair"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɪlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tillow"
}
],
"word": "tiller"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "telȝre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English telȝre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "telgra"
},
"expansion": "telgra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "telgor"
},
"expansion": "Old English telgor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telgra"
},
"expansion": "telgra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telgre"
},
"expansion": "telgre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"twig, branch, shoot\""
},
"expansion": "(\"twig, branch, shoot\")",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telga"
},
"expansion": "telga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telge"
},
"expansion": "telge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tillow"
},
"expansion": "tillow",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*telguʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *telguʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*telguz",
"t": "twig, branch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *telguz (“twig, branch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*delgʰ-",
"t": "to split, divide, cut, carve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *delgʰ- (“to split, divide, cut, carve”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tälge",
"t": "sapling"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Tälge (“sapling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "telg",
"3": "",
"4": "descendant, scion, offshoot, shoot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch telg (“descendant, scion, offshoot, shoot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-nl",
"2": "telge",
"3": "",
"4": "twig, branch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon telge (“twig, branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zelge",
"3": "",
"4": "twig, branch, bough"
},
"expansion": "German Zelge (“twig, branch, bough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "telning",
"3": "",
"4": "branch, scion, sapling"
},
"expansion": "Swedish telning (“branch, scion, sapling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tág",
"3": "",
"4": "willow-twig"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic tág (“willow-twig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English telȝre, telgra, from Old English telgor, telgra, telgre (\"twig, branch, shoot\") (also telga, telge (whence tillow)), from Proto-West Germanic *telguʀ, from Proto-Germanic *telguz (“twig, branch”), from Proto-Indo-European *delgʰ- (“to split, divide, cut, carve”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Tälge (“sapling”), Dutch telg (“descendant, scion, offshoot, shoot”), Dutch Low Saxon telge (“twig, branch”), German Zelge (“twig, branch, bough”), Swedish telning (“branch, scion, sapling”), Icelandic tág (“willow-twig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tillers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tillering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tillered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tillered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tiller (third-person singular simple present tillers, present participle tillering, simple past and past participle tillered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To produce new shoots from the root or from around the bottom of the original stalk; stool."
],
"id": "en-tiller-en-verb-Kj~UifZQ",
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To produce new shoots from the root or from around the bottom of the original stalk; stool."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "puskam filizi",
"sense": "put forth new shoots",
"word": "пускам филизи"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "put forth new shoots",
"word": "versoa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adelfóno",
"sense": "put forth new shoots",
"word": "αδελφώνω"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "put forth new shoots",
"word": "accestire"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɪlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tillow"
}
],
"word": "tiller"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "steady hand on the tiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiller extension"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tiller truck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tillerman"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "teler"
},
"expansion": "Middle English teler",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "telier",
"4": "",
"5": "beam used in weaving"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman telier (“beam used in weaving”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "telarium"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin telarium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tēla",
"4": "",
"5": "web"
},
"expansion": "Latin tēla (“web”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English teler, from Anglo-Norman telier (“beam used in weaving”), from Medieval Latin telarium, from Latin tēla (“web”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tillers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tiller (plural tillers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "en:Archery",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Weapons",
"Human activity",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 0 0 7 13 0 11 5 11 0 23 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The stock; a beam on a crossbow carved to fit the arrow, or the point of balance in a longbow."
],
"id": "en-tiller-en-noun-2EtcH-BW",
"links": [
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"stock",
"stock"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archery) The stock; a beam on a crossbow carved to fit the arrow, or the point of balance in a longbow."
],
"topics": [
"archery",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bar of iron or wood connected with the rudderhead and leadline, usually forward, in which the rudder is moved as desired by the tiller (FM 55-501)."
],
"id": "en-tiller-en-noun-DX9PFZ3V",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"rudderhead",
"rudderhead"
],
[
"leadline",
"leadline"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A bar of iron or wood connected with the rudderhead and leadline, usually forward, in which the rudder is moved as desired by the tiller (FM 55-501)."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 0 2 7 6 21 25 2 18 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 0 0 7 13 0 11 5 11 0 23 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 0 1 4 27 35 13 1 9 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "en:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The handle of the rudder which the helmsman holds to steer the boat, a piece of wood or metal extending forward from the rudder over or through the transom. Generally attached at the top of the rudder."
],
"id": "en-tiller-en-noun-v0I~S6h6",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
],
[
"helmsman",
"helmsman"
],
[
"steer",
"steer"
],
[
"transom",
"transom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) The handle of the rudder which the helmsman holds to steer the boat, a piece of wood or metal extending forward from the rudder over or through the transom. Generally attached at the top of the rudder."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barrenn-ster"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rumpel",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "румпел"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arjau"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "kormidelní páka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rorpind"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "helmstok"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "pinna"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "peräsinvarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "peräsinkampi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barre"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cana"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pinne"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Helmstock"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "oíax",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "οἴαξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yadit hegeh",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "יָדִית הֶגֶה"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "kormányrúd"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "hajókormány"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stjórnvölur"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halmadóir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maide stiúrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barra del timone"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ansa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Helmholt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Pinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rorkult"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rorpinne"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Scheppstia"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumpel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cana do leme"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "failm"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falmadair"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kormilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caña del timón"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "ujari"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rorkult"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "braich llyw"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 21 47 17 5 2 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hegl llyw"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "en:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 0 2 7 6 21 25 2 18 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A steering wheel, usually mounted on the lower portion of the captain's control column, which is used to steer the aircraft's nosewheel or tailwheel to provide steering during taxi."
],
"id": "en-tiller-en-noun-RkzaIa95",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"steering wheel",
"steering wheel"
],
[
"captain",
"captain"
],
[
"control column",
"control column"
],
[
"nosewheel",
"nosewheel"
],
[
"tailwheel",
"tailwheel"
],
[
"taxi",
"taxi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation, by extension) A steering wheel, usually mounted on the lower portion of the captain's control column, which is used to steer the aircraft's nosewheel or tailwheel to provide steering during taxi."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 0 0 7 13 0 11 5 11 0 23 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A handle; a stalk."
],
"id": "en-tiller-en-noun-wi9X~~On",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 0 2 7 6 21 25 2 18 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rear-wheel steering control, aboard a tiller truck."
],
"id": "en-tiller-en-noun-qwpSD1gB",
"links": [
[
"tiller truck",
"tiller truck"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 0 0 7 13 0 11 5 11 0 23 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small drawer; a till."
],
"id": "en-tiller-en-noun-UK3JLAq1",
"links": [
[
"drawer",
"drawer"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect, obsolete) A small drawer; a till."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɪlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "tiller"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "tiller",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "til"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of til"
],
"id": "en-tiller-crh-noun-0wwRK7ZG",
"links": [
[
"til",
"til#Crimean Tatar"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tiller"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "tiller",
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}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar non-lemma forms",
"Crimean Tatar noun forms"
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"form_of": [
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of til"
],
"links": [
[
"til",
"til#Crimean Tatar"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tiller"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:People",
"en:Ship parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "even hand at the tiller"
},
{
"word": "even hand on the tiller"
},
{
"word": "firm hand at the tiller"
},
{
"word": "firm hand on the tiller"
},
{
"word": "power tiller"
},
{
"word": "steady hand at the tiller"
},
{
"word": "strong hand at the tiller"
},
{
"word": "strong hand on the tiller"
},
{
"word": "sure hand at the tiller"
},
{
"word": "sure hand on the tiller"
},
{
"word": "Tiller"
},
{
"word": "tiller-beam"
},
{
"word": "Tillerson"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tilier"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tilier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "till",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "till + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tilier; equivalent to till + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tillers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tiller (plural tillers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "motor plow"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Alasdair Gray, The Book of Prefaces, Bloomsbury, published 2002, page 63",
"text": "In France, Europe's most fertile and cultivated land, the tillers of it suffered more and more hunger.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who tills; a farmer."
],
"links": [
[
"till",
"till"
],
[
"farmer",
"farmer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A machine that mechanically tills the soil."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɪlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "machine",
"word": "cultivator"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zāriʕ",
"sense": "person",
"word": "زَارِع"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "orač",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "орач"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "landmand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person",
"word": "boer"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person",
"word": "landman"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "maanviljelijä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fermier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paysan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person",
"word": "kapás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person",
"word": "kapáló ember"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aratore"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kultivator",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "култиватор"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kypřič"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kultivátor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "machine",
"word": "graafmachine"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "machine",
"word": "kultivaattori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excavatrice"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fräse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Motorpflug"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "machine",
"word": "kapálógép"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "machine",
"word": "aratro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arado cincel"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cultivador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "motoarado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "machine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jordfräs"
}
],
"word": "tiller"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:People",
"en:Ship parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "telȝre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English telȝre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "telgra"
},
"expansion": "telgra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "telgor"
},
"expansion": "Old English telgor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telgra"
},
"expansion": "telgra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telgre"
},
"expansion": "telgre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"twig, branch, shoot\""
},
"expansion": "(\"twig, branch, shoot\")",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telga"
},
"expansion": "telga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telge"
},
"expansion": "telge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tillow"
},
"expansion": "tillow",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*telguʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *telguʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*telguz",
"t": "twig, branch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *telguz (“twig, branch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*delgʰ-",
"t": "to split, divide, cut, carve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *delgʰ- (“to split, divide, cut, carve”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tälge",
"t": "sapling"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Tälge (“sapling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "telg",
"3": "",
"4": "descendant, scion, offshoot, shoot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch telg (“descendant, scion, offshoot, shoot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-nl",
"2": "telge",
"3": "",
"4": "twig, branch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon telge (“twig, branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zelge",
"3": "",
"4": "twig, branch, bough"
},
"expansion": "German Zelge (“twig, branch, bough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "telning",
"3": "",
"4": "branch, scion, sapling"
},
"expansion": "Swedish telning (“branch, scion, sapling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tág",
"3": "",
"4": "willow-twig"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic tág (“willow-twig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English telȝre, telgra, from Old English telgor, telgra, telgre (\"twig, branch, shoot\") (also telga, telge (whence tillow)), from Proto-West Germanic *telguʀ, from Proto-Germanic *telguz (“twig, branch”), from Proto-Indo-European *delgʰ- (“to split, divide, cut, carve”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Tälge (“sapling”), Dutch telg (“descendant, scion, offshoot, shoot”), Dutch Low Saxon telge (“twig, branch”), German Zelge (“twig, branch, bough”), Swedish telning (“branch, scion, sapling”), Icelandic tág (“willow-twig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tillers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tiller (plural tillers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A young tree."
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A young tree."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A shoot of a plant which springs from the root or bottom of the original stalk; a sapling; a sucker."
],
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"sapling",
"sapling"
],
[
"sucker",
"sucker"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɪlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tillow"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izdǎnka",
"sense": "shoot of a plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "издънка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "filiz",
"sense": "shoot of a plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "филиз"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "shoot of a plant",
"word": "výhonek"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "shoot of a plant",
"word": "odnož"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shoot of a plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "meathán íochtair"
}
],
"word": "tiller"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:People",
"en:Ship parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "telȝre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English telȝre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "telgra"
},
"expansion": "telgra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "telgor"
},
"expansion": "Old English telgor",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telgra"
},
"expansion": "telgra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telgre"
},
"expansion": "telgre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"twig, branch, shoot\""
},
"expansion": "(\"twig, branch, shoot\")",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telga"
},
"expansion": "telga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "telge"
},
"expansion": "telge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tillow"
},
"expansion": "tillow",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*telguʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *telguʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*telguz",
"t": "twig, branch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *telguz (“twig, branch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*delgʰ-",
"t": "to split, divide, cut, carve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *delgʰ- (“to split, divide, cut, carve”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Tälge",
"t": "sapling"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Tälge (“sapling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "telg",
"3": "",
"4": "descendant, scion, offshoot, shoot"
},
"expansion": "Dutch telg (“descendant, scion, offshoot, shoot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-nl",
"2": "telge",
"3": "",
"4": "twig, branch"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon telge (“twig, branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zelge",
"3": "",
"4": "twig, branch, bough"
},
"expansion": "German Zelge (“twig, branch, bough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "telning",
"3": "",
"4": "branch, scion, sapling"
},
"expansion": "Swedish telning (“branch, scion, sapling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tág",
"3": "",
"4": "willow-twig"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic tág (“willow-twig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English telȝre, telgra, from Old English telgor, telgra, telgre (\"twig, branch, shoot\") (also telga, telge (whence tillow)), from Proto-West Germanic *telguʀ, from Proto-Germanic *telguz (“twig, branch”), from Proto-Indo-European *delgʰ- (“to split, divide, cut, carve”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Tälge (“sapling”), Dutch telg (“descendant, scion, offshoot, shoot”), Dutch Low Saxon telge (“twig, branch”), German Zelge (“twig, branch, bough”), Swedish telning (“branch, scion, sapling”), Icelandic tág (“willow-twig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tillers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tillering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tillered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tillered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tiller (third-person singular simple present tillers, present participle tillering, simple past and past participle tillered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To produce new shoots from the root or from around the bottom of the original stalk; stool."
],
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To produce new shoots from the root or from around the bottom of the original stalk; stool."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɪlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tillow"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "puskam filizi",
"sense": "put forth new shoots",
"word": "пускам филизи"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "put forth new shoots",
"word": "versoa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adelfóno",
"sense": "put forth new shoots",
"word": "αδελφώνω"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "put forth new shoots",
"word": "accestire"
}
],
"word": "tiller"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:People",
"en:Ship parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "steady hand on the tiller"
},
{
"word": "tiller extension"
},
{
"word": "tiller truck"
},
{
"word": "tillerman"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "teler"
},
"expansion": "Middle English teler",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "telier",
"4": "",
"5": "beam used in weaving"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman telier (“beam used in weaving”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "telarium"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin telarium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "tēla",
"4": "",
"5": "web"
},
"expansion": "Latin tēla (“web”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English teler, from Anglo-Norman telier (“beam used in weaving”), from Medieval Latin telarium, from Latin tēla (“web”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tillers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tiller (plural tillers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Archery"
],
"glosses": [
"The stock; a beam on a crossbow carved to fit the arrow, or the point of balance in a longbow."
],
"links": [
[
"archery",
"archery"
],
[
"stock",
"stock"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archery) The stock; a beam on a crossbow carved to fit the arrow, or the point of balance in a longbow."
],
"topics": [
"archery",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A bar of iron or wood connected with the rudderhead and leadline, usually forward, in which the rudder is moved as desired by the tiller (FM 55-501)."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
],
[
"rudderhead",
"rudderhead"
],
[
"leadline",
"leadline"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A bar of iron or wood connected with the rudderhead and leadline, usually forward, in which the rudder is moved as desired by the tiller (FM 55-501)."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"The handle of the rudder which the helmsman holds to steer the boat, a piece of wood or metal extending forward from the rudder over or through the transom. Generally attached at the top of the rudder."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
],
[
"helmsman",
"helmsman"
],
[
"steer",
"steer"
],
[
"transom",
"transom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) The handle of the rudder which the helmsman holds to steer the boat, a piece of wood or metal extending forward from the rudder over or through the transom. Generally attached at the top of the rudder."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Aviation"
],
"glosses": [
"A steering wheel, usually mounted on the lower portion of the captain's control column, which is used to steer the aircraft's nosewheel or tailwheel to provide steering during taxi."
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"steering wheel",
"steering wheel"
],
[
"captain",
"captain"
],
[
"control column",
"control column"
],
[
"nosewheel",
"nosewheel"
],
[
"tailwheel",
"tailwheel"
],
[
"taxi",
"taxi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation, by extension) A steering wheel, usually mounted on the lower portion of the captain's control column, which is used to steer the aircraft's nosewheel or tailwheel to provide steering during taxi."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A handle; a stalk."
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The rear-wheel steering control, aboard a tiller truck."
],
"links": [
[
"tiller truck",
"tiller truck"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A small drawer; a till."
],
"links": [
[
"drawer",
"drawer"
],
[
"till",
"till"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect, obsolete) A small drawer; a till."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɪlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tiller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tiller.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barrenn-ster"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rumpel",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "румпел"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arjau"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "kormidelní páka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rorpind"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "helmstok"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "pinna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "peräsinvarsi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "peräsinkampi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cana"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pinne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Helmstock"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "oíax",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "οἴαξ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yadit hegeh",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "יָדִית הֶגֶה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "kormányrúd"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "hajókormány"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stjórnvölur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halmadóir"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maide stiúrach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barra del timone"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ansa"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Helmholt"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "Pinn"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rorkult"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rorpinne"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Scheppstia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rumpel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cana do leme"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "failm"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falmadair"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kormilo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caña del timón"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"word": "ujari"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rorkult"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "braich llyw"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "part of the rudder",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hegl llyw"
}
],
"word": "tiller"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.