"舵" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. rudder, tiller, helm Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji
    Sense id: en-舵-ja-character-zvkdaJu0 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Kanji used for names

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ʑi] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (かじ)), kaji [romanization], kadi [romanization], かぢ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /kadi/ → /kad͡ʑi/ From Old Japanese. This originally referred to a single oar-like device attached to the back of a small boat and swept from side to side to propel the boat forward. This was also used for steering, and over time, the “single back oar” sense was largely superseded by the “steering device” sense. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-noun|かじ|hhira=かぢ}} 舵(かじ) • (kaji) ^(←かぢ (kadi)?)
  1. (nautical) the rudder of a boat or ship Categories (topical): Nautical Synonyms (rudder): 舵板 (kajiban) (ruby: (かじ), (ばん)) (english: rudder board) [literally]
    Sense id: en-舵-ja-noun-2d9XBtXB Topics: nautical, transport Disambiguation of 'rudder': 51 35 1 13
  2. (nautical, aeronautics) the helm, tiller, or wheel of a boat or ship, or of an aircraft Categories (topical): Aeronautics, Nautical
  3. (figurative) a position of leadership or control Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-舵-ja-noun-lx6Fk0VS
  4. (nautical) a single oar-like device attached to the back of a small boat and swept from side to side to propel the boat forward Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-舵-ja-noun-2oUO7fQv Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 14 17 28 1 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 9 14 21 1 55 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 9 14 21 2 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 13 22 2 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 9 14 20 1 56 Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 舵取り (kajitori) (ruby: (かじ), ()) (english: steering, leadership), 舵板 (kajiban) (ruby: (かじ), (ばん)) (english: the rudder, the rudder board or blade)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 舵 meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rudder, tiller, helm"
      ],
      "id": "en-舵-ja-character-zvkdaJu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ],
        [
          "tiller",
          "tiller"
        ],
        [
          "helm",
          "helm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "舵"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "steering, leadership",
      "roman": "kajitori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "舵",
          "かじ"
        ],
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "舵取り"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the rudder, the rudder board or blade",
      "roman": "kajiban",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "舵",
          "かじ"
        ],
        [
          "板",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "舵板"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kadi/ → /kad͡ʑi/\nFrom Old Japanese. This originally referred to a single oar-like device attached to the back of a small boat and swept from side to side to propel the boat forward. This was also used for steering, and over time, the “single back oar” sense was largely superseded by the “steering device” sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "舵",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "舵",
          "かじ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kadi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かぢ",
      "roman": "kadi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かじ",
        "hhira": "かぢ"
      },
      "expansion": "舵(かじ) • (kaji) ^(←かぢ (kadi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "ja:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the rudder of a boat or ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-舵-ja-noun-2d9XBtXB",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) the rudder of a boat or ship"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "51 35 1 13",
          "english": "rudder board",
          "roman": "kajiban",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "舵",
              "かじ"
            ],
            [
              "板",
              "ばん"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "rudder",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "舵板"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Aeronautics",
          "orig": "ja:Aeronautics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "ja:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the helm, tiller, or wheel of a boat or ship, or of an aircraft"
      ],
      "id": "en-舵-ja-noun-cwWce2Gj",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
        ],
        [
          "helm",
          "helm"
        ],
        [
          "tiller",
          "tiller"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "aircraft",
          "aircraft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, aeronautics) the helm, tiller, or wheel of a boat or ship, or of an aircraft"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "nautical",
        "physical-sciences",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a position of leadership or control"
      ],
      "id": "en-舵-ja-noun-lx6Fk0VS",
      "links": [
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "leadership",
          "leadership"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a position of leadership or control"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "ja:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 28 1 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 21 1 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 21 2 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 22 2 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 20 1 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a single oar-like device attached to the back of a small boat and swept from side to side to propel the boat forward"
      ],
      "id": "en-舵-ja-noun-2oUO7fQv",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) a single oar-like device attached to the back of a small boat and swept from side to side to propel the boat forward"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rudder",
    "ja:舵"
  ],
  "word": "舵"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading だ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading た",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かじ",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 舵",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Kanji used for names"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rudder, tiller, helm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ],
        [
          "tiller",
          "tiller"
        ],
        [
          "helm",
          "helm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "舵"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 舵",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "steering, leadership",
      "roman": "kajitori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "舵",
          "かじ"
        ],
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "舵取り"
    },
    {
      "english": "the rudder, the rudder board or blade",
      "roman": "kajiban",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "舵",
          "かじ"
        ],
        [
          "板",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "舵板"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kadi/ → /kad͡ʑi/\nFrom Old Japanese. This originally referred to a single oar-like device attached to the back of a small boat and swept from side to side to propel the boat forward. This was also used for steering, and over time, the “single back oar” sense was largely superseded by the “steering device” sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "舵",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "舵",
          "かじ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kadi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かぢ",
      "roman": "kadi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かじ",
        "hhira": "かぢ"
      },
      "expansion": "舵(かじ) • (kaji) ^(←かぢ (kadi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the rudder of a boat or ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) the rudder of a boat or ship"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Aeronautics",
        "ja:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the helm, tiller, or wheel of a boat or ship, or of an aircraft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
        ],
        [
          "helm",
          "helm"
        ],
        [
          "tiller",
          "tiller"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "aircraft",
          "aircraft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, aeronautics) the helm, tiller, or wheel of a boat or ship, or of an aircraft"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "nautical",
        "physical-sciences",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a position of leadership or control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "leadership",
          "leadership"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a position of leadership or control"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a single oar-like device attached to the back of a small boat and swept from side to side to propel the boat forward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) a single oar-like device attached to the back of a small boat and swept from side to side to propel the boat forward"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "rudder board",
      "roman": "kajiban",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "舵",
          "かじ"
        ],
        [
          "板",
          "ばん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "rudder",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "舵板"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rudder",
    "ja:舵"
  ],
  "word": "舵"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "舵"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "舵",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "舵"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "舵",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.