See punctuation on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "film punctuation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "logical punctuation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punctuation mark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punctuation space"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "under-punctuation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "punctuātiō",
"t": "a marking with points, a writing, agreement"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin punctuātiō (“a marking with points, a writing, agreement”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "punctuate",
"3": "ion"
},
"expansion": "punctuate + -ion",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin punctuātiō (“a marking with points, a writing, agreement”), from punctuō (“to mark with points, settle”). Morphologically, punctuate + -ion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punctuations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "punctuation (countable and uncountable, plural punctuations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "an extensive list of such marks at Thesaurus:punctuation mark"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "point"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punctilious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punctuate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punctual"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punctuality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "'; ’",
"word": "apostrophe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "curly brackets"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "{ }",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "brace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "square bracket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "[ ]",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "bracket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": ":",
"word": "colon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": ",",
"word": "comma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "‒; –; —; ―",
"word": "dash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "…",
"word": "ellipsis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "!",
"word": "exclamation mark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "⁄",
"word": "fraction slash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "« »; ‹ ›",
"word": "guillemet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-; ‐",
"word": "hyphen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "·",
"word": "interpunct"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "‽",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "interrobang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bracket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parentheses (US"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "( )",
"word": "Canada)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "full stop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": ".",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "period"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "?",
"word": "question mark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "‘ ’ ‚; „",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "quotation marks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "\"; '",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "quotation marks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": ";",
"word": "semicolon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "slash"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "/",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "stroke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "] [",
"word": "space"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dictation",
"orig": "en:Dictation",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Different languages have different rules for punctuation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of symbols and marks which are used to clarify meaning in text by separating strings of words into clauses, phrases and sentences; examples include commas, hyphens, and stops (periods)."
],
"id": "en-punctuation-en-noun-RrTkUEaO",
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"symbols",
"symbols"
],
[
"marks",
"marks"
],
[
"clarify",
"clarify"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
],
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"separating",
"separating"
],
[
"strings",
"strings"
],
[
"words",
"words"
],
[
"clauses",
"clauses"
],
[
"phrases",
"phrases"
],
[
"sentences",
"sentences"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "punktuasie"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pikësim"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕalāmat tarqīm",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَلَامَة تَرْقِيم"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarqīm",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَرْقِيم"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔalamet tarqim",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "علامة ترقيم"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarqim",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ترقيم"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ketadrutʻyun",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "կետադրություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puntuación"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "punktuasiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "durğu işarələri"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "puntuazio"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "punktuácyja",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пунктуа́цыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "punktuácija",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пунктуа́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.hprat-a.tauk",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "အဖြတ်အတောက်"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puntuació"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biāodiǎn",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "標點 /标点"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jùdòu",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "句讀 /句读"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunkce"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tegnsætning"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "interpunctie"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "interpunkcio"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "kirjavahemärgid"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "vahemärgid"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "välimerkit"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ponctuation"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puntuación"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗunkṭuacia",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "პუნქტუაცია"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Satzzeichen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Interpunktion"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zeichensetzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stíxi",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στίξη"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "stíxis",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Byzantine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "στίξις"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "virāmcihno",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "વિરામચિહ્નો"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "virām cihna",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "विराम चिह्न"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "központozás"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "greinarmerki"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "puntizado"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "tanda baca"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "poncaíocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punteggiatura"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "くとうてん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kutōten",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "句読点"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "やくもの",
"code": "ja",
"english": "generic, includes diacritics",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yakumono",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "約物"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "voann’yut",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "វណ្ណយុត្ត"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "munjang buho",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "문장 부호"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunkcija"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skyryba"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "interpunkcija",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "интерпункција"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "tanda baca"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punteġġjatura"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "tohutuhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "virāmcinhe",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "विरामचिन्हे"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "tegnsetting"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nešâne-hâ-ye sajâvandi",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "نشانههای سجاوندی"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "خوانشنویسه"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunkcja"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przestankowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pontuação"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punctuație"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "punktuácija",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пунктуа́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "znáki prepinánija",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "зна́ки препина́ния"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepinánije",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "препина́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pungadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "интерпункција"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пунктуација"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "разгодак"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunkcija"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "punktuacija"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "razgodak"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunkcia"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ločílo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunkcija"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puntuación"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "skiljetecken"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "palabantasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "niṟuttakkuṟikaḷ",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "நிறுத்தக்குறிகள்"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "virāma cihnamulu",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "విరామ చిహ్నములు"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-mǎai-wák-dtɔɔn",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"note": "spacing, used in Thai",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "วรรคตอน"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "noktalama"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "punktuácija",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пунктуа́ція"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "رموز اوقاف"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "punktuatsiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "chấm câu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "atalnodi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
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"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
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"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dictation",
"orig": "en:Dictation",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "en:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act of punctuating."
],
"id": "en-punctuation-en-noun-MfhAQnvl",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"punctuating",
"punctuate"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act",
"word": "välimerkitys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act",
"word": "välimerkittäminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zeichensetzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act",
"word": "központozás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "act",
"word": "خوانشنویسش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "act",
"word": "pagbabantas"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʌŋk.t͡ʃuˈeɪ.ʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-punctuation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-punctuation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-punctuation.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
"punctuation"
],
"word": "punctuation"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ion",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Dictation",
"en:Linguistics",
"en:Punctuation marks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "film punctuation"
},
{
"word": "logical punctuation"
},
{
"word": "punctuation mark"
},
{
"word": "punctuation space"
},
{
"word": "under-punctuation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "punctuātiō",
"t": "a marking with points, a writing, agreement"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin punctuātiō (“a marking with points, a writing, agreement”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "punctuate",
"3": "ion"
},
"expansion": "punctuate + -ion",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin punctuātiō (“a marking with points, a writing, agreement”), from punctuō (“to mark with points, settle”). Morphologically, punctuate + -ion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punctuations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "punctuation (countable and uncountable, plural punctuations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"word": "an extensive list of such marks at Thesaurus:punctuation mark"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "point"
},
{
"word": "punctilious"
},
{
"word": "punctuate"
},
{
"word": "punctual"
},
{
"word": "punctuality"
},
{
"alt": "'; ’",
"word": "apostrophe"
},
{
"word": "curly brackets"
},
{
"alt": "{ }",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "brace"
},
{
"word": "square bracket"
},
{
"alt": "[ ]",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "bracket"
},
{
"alt": ":",
"word": "colon"
},
{
"alt": ",",
"word": "comma"
},
{
"alt": "‒; –; —; ―",
"word": "dash"
},
{
"alt": "…",
"word": "ellipsis"
},
{
"alt": "!",
"word": "exclamation mark"
},
{
"alt": "⁄",
"word": "fraction slash"
},
{
"alt": "« »; ‹ ›",
"word": "guillemet"
},
{
"alt": "-; ‐",
"word": "hyphen"
},
{
"alt": "·",
"word": "interpunct"
},
{
"alt": "‽",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "interrobang"
},
{
"word": "bracket"
},
{
"word": "parentheses (US"
},
{
"alt": "( )",
"word": "Canada)"
},
{
"word": "full stop"
},
{
"alt": ".",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "period"
},
{
"alt": "?",
"word": "question mark"
},
{
"alt": "‘ ’ ‚; „",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "quotation marks"
},
{
"alt": "\"; '",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "quotation marks"
},
{
"alt": ";",
"word": "semicolon"
},
{
"word": "slash"
},
{
"alt": "/",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "stroke"
},
{
"alt": "] [",
"word": "space"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Different languages have different rules for punctuation.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of symbols and marks which are used to clarify meaning in text by separating strings of words into clauses, phrases and sentences; examples include commas, hyphens, and stops (periods)."
],
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"symbols",
"symbols"
],
[
"marks",
"marks"
],
[
"clarify",
"clarify"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
],
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"separating",
"separating"
],
[
"strings",
"strings"
],
[
"words",
"words"
],
[
"clauses",
"clauses"
],
[
"phrases",
"phrases"
],
[
"sentences",
"sentences"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An act of punctuating."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"punctuating",
"punctuate"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʌŋk.t͡ʃuˈeɪ.ʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-punctuation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-punctuation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-punctuation.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "punktuasie"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pikësim"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕalāmat tarqīm",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَلَامَة تَرْقِيم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarqīm",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَرْقِيم"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔalamet tarqim",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "علامة ترقيم"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarqim",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ترقيم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ketadrutʻyun",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "կետադրություն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puntuación"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "punktuasiya"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "durğu işarələri"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "puntuazio"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "punktuácyja",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пунктуа́цыя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "punktuácija",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пунктуа́ция"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.hprat-a.tauk",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "အဖြတ်အတောက်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puntuació"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "biāodiǎn",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "標點 /标点"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jùdòu",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "句讀 /句读"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunkce"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tegnsætning"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "interpunctie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "interpunkcio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "kirjavahemärgid"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "vahemärgid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "välimerkit"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ponctuation"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puntuación"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗunkṭuacia",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "პუნქტუაცია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Satzzeichen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Interpunktion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zeichensetzung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stíxi",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στίξη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "stíxis",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Byzantine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "στίξις"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "virāmcihno",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "વિરામચિહ્નો"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "virām cihna",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "विराम चिह्न"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "központozás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "greinarmerki"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "puntizado"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "tanda baca"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "poncaíocht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punteggiatura"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunzione"
},
{
"alt": "くとうてん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kutōten",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "句読点"
},
{
"alt": "やくもの",
"code": "ja",
"english": "generic, includes diacritics",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yakumono",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "約物"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "voann’yut",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "វណ្ណយុត្ត"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "munjang buho",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "문장 부호"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunkcija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skyryba"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "interpunkcija",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "интерпункција"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "tanda baca"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punteġġjatura"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "tohutuhi"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "virāmcinhe",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "विरामचिन्हे"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "tegnsetting"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nešâne-hâ-ye sajâvandi",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "نشانههای سجاوندی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "خوانشنویسه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunkcja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "przestankowanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pontuação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punctuație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "punktuácija",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пунктуа́ция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "znáki prepinánija",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "зна́ки препина́ния"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepinánije",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "препина́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pungadh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "интерпункција"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "пунктуација"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "разгодак"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunkcija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "punktuacija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "razgodak"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunkcia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ločílo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interpunkcija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puntuación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "skiljetecken"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "palabantasan"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "niṟuttakkuṟikaḷ",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "நிறுத்தக்குறிகள்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "virāma cihnamulu",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "విరామ చిహ్నములు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-mǎai-wák-dtɔɔn",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "เครื่องหมายวรรคตอน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"note": "spacing, used in Thai",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "วรรคตอน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "noktalama"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "punktuácija",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пунктуа́ція"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "رموز اوقاف"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "punktuatsiya"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "chấm câu"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "set of symbols",
"word": "atalnodi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act",
"word": "välimerkitys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act",
"word": "välimerkittäminen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zeichensetzung"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act",
"word": "központozás"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "act",
"word": "خوانشنویسش"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "act",
"word": "pagbabantas"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"punctuation"
],
"word": "punctuation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for punctuation meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.