See mature on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mature meaning in All languages combined (42.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"grown up\"",
"word": "childish"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"grown up\"",
"word": "immature"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"profound\"",
"word": "superficial"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maturation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mature-age student"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maturely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "matureness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mature student"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maturity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sexually mature"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂-",
"id": "good"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mature"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mature",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mature"
},
"expansion": "Middle French mature",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mātūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mātūrus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "maduro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of maduro",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ripe"
},
"expansion": "ripe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rīpe",
"3": "",
"4": "ripe, mature"
},
"expansion": "Old English rīpe (“ripe, mature”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English mature, from Middle French mature, from Latin mātūrus. Doublet of maduro. Partially displaced ripe, from Old English rīpe (“ripe, mature”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maturer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more mature",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maturest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most mature",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "mature (comparative maturer or more mature, superlative maturest or most mature)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:mature",
"word": "adultlike"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:mature",
"word": "grownish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:mature",
"word": "hyperadult"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:mature",
"word": "full-grown"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 5 6 3 16 16 5 4 2 16 0 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She is quite mature for her age.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The excellent mature eggplants grown in the garden plot are quickly being being picked up by family and friends.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fully developed; grown up in terms of physical appearance, behaviour or thinking; ripe."
],
"id": "en-mature-en-adj-hwTPGupR",
"links": [
[
"developed",
"developed"
],
[
"grown up",
"grown up"
],
[
"ripe",
"ripe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "80 2 4 5 9",
"sense": "grown up in terms of physical appearance",
"word": "adult"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 4 4 5 10",
"sense": "grown up in terms of behaviour or thinking",
"word": "adultish"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nāḍij",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "نَاضِج"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rāšid",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "رَاشِد"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muʕattaq",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "مُعَتَّق"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāgil",
"sense": "fully developed",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "عاقل"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kabīr",
"sense": "fully developed",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "كبير"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hasun",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "հասուն"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "heldu"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "madur"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "chelti"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chéngshú",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "成熟"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "成長"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chéngzhǎng",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "成长"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "dospělý"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "zralý"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "volgroeid"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "volwassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "rijp"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "matura"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "kypsä"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "mûr"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "mature"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "maduro"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "momc̣ipebuli",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "მომწიფებული"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "reif"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "gereift"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "fullaweis",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "órimos",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "ώριμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "paripakva",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "परिपक्व"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "érett"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "foirfe"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "maturo"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"alt": "せいじゅく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seijuku",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "成熟"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"alt": "せいじゅくした",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seijuku-shita",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "成熟した"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"alt": "えんじゅくした",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "enjuku-shita",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "円熟した"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"alt": "じゅうぶんせいちょうした",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūbun seichō-shita",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "十分成長した"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "mātūrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zrel",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "зрел"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "pakvata",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "പക്വത"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "appee"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "pakeke"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "mature"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "voksen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "moden"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "rīpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "olğun",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "اولغون"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "dojrzały"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "maduro"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "matur"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zrélyj",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "зре́лый"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzróslyj",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "взро́слый"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvitój",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "развито́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "abaich"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "gd",
"english": "adult",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "inbheach"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "dospelý"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "zrelý"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "maduro"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "es",
"english": "cheese, bacon etc.",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "curado"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "mogen"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "śrāy"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "olgun"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "yetişkin"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "ergin"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "erişkin"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "reşit"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "kamil"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrílyj",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "зрі́лий"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 2 3 2 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "aeddfed"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 24 8 5 9 11 11 6 2 3 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a mature plan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Brought to a state of complete readiness."
],
"id": "en-mature-en-adj-W-~PIoyU",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 77 3 16 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brought to a state of complete readiness",
"word": "ausgereift"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The headmaster decided to expel the boy after a mature consideration.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Profound; careful."
],
"id": "en-mature-en-adj-1tnWVpMp",
"links": [
[
"Profound",
"profound"
],
[
"careful",
"careful"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "madur"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "raonat"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "huolellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "syvällinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mûr"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mûre"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "maduro"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "reiflich"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "órimos",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "ώριμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "megfontolt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "átgondolt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "alapos"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "kiérlelt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "pakvaṁ",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "പക്വം"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zrélyj",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "зре́лый"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razúmnyj",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "разу́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prodúmannyj",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "проду́манный"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "maduro"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "mogen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 92 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrílyj",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "зрі́лий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Come to, or in a state of, completed suppuration."
],
"id": "en-mature-en-adj-qSUAILU2",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"suppuration",
"suppuration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, obsolete) Come to, or in a state of, completed suppuration."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Film",
"orig": "en:Film",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Society",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Television",
"orig": "en:Television",
"parents": [
"Broadcasting",
"Mass media",
"Media",
"Telecommunications",
"Culture",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mature content",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suitable for adults only, due to sexual themes, violence, etc."
],
"id": "en-mature-en-adj-BOvQl25c",
"links": [
[
"television",
"television"
],
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(television, film) Suitable for adults only, due to sexual themes, violence, etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "14 4 3 2 76",
"sense": "suitable for adults only",
"word": "adult"
}
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 5 3 2 79",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suitable for adults only",
"word": "(nur) für Erwachsene"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 3 2 79",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "suitable for adults only",
"word": "felnőtt-"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 5 3 2 79",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "suitable for adults only",
"word": "nagykorúaknak szánt/szóló"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈtjʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt͡ʃʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt͡ʃɔː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt͡ʃɝ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt(j)ʊəɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mature.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mature.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mature.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "full-grown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grown up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "for adults"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:mature",
"word": "mature"
}
],
"word": "mature"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maturable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mature up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂-",
"id": "good"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "maturen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English maturen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maturer",
"t": "to mature"
},
"expansion": "Middle French maturer (“to mature”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mātūrō"
},
"expansion": "Latin mātūrō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English maturen, from Middle French maturer (“to mature”), from Latin mātūrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matures",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "maturing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "matured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "matured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mature (third-person singular simple present matures, present participle maturing, simple past and past participle matured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 0 0 23 30 16 30 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1797, Mr. Harrison, “A Biographical Sketch of Hogarth”, in The Comick Magazine, volume 1, London: Harrison and Co., page 3",
"text": "[…] his originality, in the mean time, was maturing to perfection.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To proceed toward maturity: full development or completion (either of concrete or of abstract things, e.g. plans, judgments, qualities)."
],
"id": "en-mature-en-verb-xQCJ8QdX",
"links": [
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
],
[
"toward",
"toward"
],
[
"maturity",
"maturity"
],
[
"development",
"development"
],
[
"completion",
"completion"
],
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
],
[
"abstract",
"abstract"
],
[
"e.g.",
"e.g."
],
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"judgment",
"judgment"
],
[
"qualities",
"quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To proceed toward maturity: full development or completion (either of concrete or of abstract things, e.g. plans, judgments, qualities)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "develop"
},
{
"word": "grow"
},
{
"word": "progress"
},
{
"word": "ripen"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 0 0 23 30 16 30 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1670, John Evelyn, chapter 35, in Sylva, or, A Discourse of Forest-trees, London, page 246",
"text": "[…] Trees […] have alwayes Fruit upon them, ripe, or preparing to mature;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attain maturity, to become mature or ripe."
],
"id": "en-mature-en-verb-xMauX~uP",
"links": [
[
"attain",
"attain"
],
[
"maturity",
"maturity"
],
[
"ripe",
"ripe"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially fruit",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of food, especially fruit) To attain maturity, to become mature or ripe."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ripen"
},
{
"word": "ripen up"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nāḍij",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "نَاضِج"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕigil",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "عقل"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "astawa",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "استوى"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uzrjavam",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "узрявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "madurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "rijpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "volwassen worden"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "volgroeien"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "kypsyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "mûrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "arriver à maturité"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"english": "cheese",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "s’affiner"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "reifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "gawrisqan",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌵𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "megérik"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "aibigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "maturare"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sukseongdoeda",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "숙성되다"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "mātūrescō"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "amadurecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "madurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "madurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "mogna"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "erginleşmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "kemâle ermek"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "olgunlaşmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 41 3 19 19 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "tekamül etmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 0 0 23 30 16 30 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, book 1, lines 659–660",
"text": "[…] But these thoughts\nFull Counsel must mature:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1768, John Hoole, Cyrus: A Tragedy, London: T. Davies, act I, page 12",
"roman": "Matures our enterprize;",
"text": "[…] much it now\nImports they should be still deceiv’d, till time",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1853, Elizabeth Gaskell, Cranford, New York: Harper, Chapter 13, p. 262,",
"text": "[…] I did not interrupt her, I was so busy maturing a plan I had had in my mind for some days […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bring (something) to maturity, full development, or completion."
],
"id": "en-mature-en-verb-6Af5WNlN",
"links": [
[
"maturity",
"maturity"
],
[
"development",
"development"
],
[
"completion",
"completion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To bring (something) to maturity, full development, or completion."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 6 70 2 3 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to bring (something) to maturity, full development, or completion",
"word": "kiérlel"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 6 70 2 3 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sukseongsikida",
"sense": "to bring (something) to maturity, full development, or completion",
"word": "숙성시키다"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 0 0 23 30 16 30 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1782, William Cowper, “Charity”, in Poems, London: J. Johnson, page 202",
"text": "[…] a ship well freighted with the stores\nThe sun matures on India’s spicy shores,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Hugh Findlay, Practical Gardening, Vegetables and Fruits",
"text": "There are certain vegetables like the tomato which require a long period to mature the fruit, and these must be started several weeks before the frosts have passed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make (something, e.g. fruit) ripe or mature."
],
"id": "en-mature-en-verb-0ITU89DS",
"links": [
[
"e.g.",
"e.g."
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make (something, e.g. fruit) ripe or mature."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ripen"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 5 2 76 1 9 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make (something, e.g. fruit) ripe or mature",
"word": "reifen lassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 2 76 1 9 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make (something, e.g. fruit) ripe or mature",
"word": "érlel"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 2 76 1 9 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make (something, e.g. fruit) ripe or mature",
"word": "megérlel"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 5 2 76 1 9 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sukseongsikida",
"sense": "to make (something, e.g. fruit) ripe or mature",
"word": "숙성시키다"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To proceed toward or become mature or full-grown, either physically or psychologically; to gain experience or wisdom with age."
],
"id": "en-mature-en-verb-NQkYvrht",
"links": [
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
],
[
"toward",
"toward"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"full-grown",
"full-grown"
],
[
"physically",
"physically"
],
[
"psychologically",
"psychologically"
],
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a person) To proceed toward or become mature or full-grown, either physically or psychologically; to gain experience or wisdom with age."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "age"
},
{
"word": "develop"
},
{
"word": "grow up"
},
{
"word": "to age"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 1 2 89 3 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "madurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 1 2 89 3 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "kypsyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 1 2 89 3 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "mûrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 1 2 89 3 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "devenir mature"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 1 2 89 3 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "érik"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 1 2 89 3 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "megérik"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 1 2 89 3 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "adulteskar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 1 2 89 3 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "madurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 1 2 89 3 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "mogna"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1776, Hannah Cowley, The Runaway, London: Prologue",
"text": "Then Tom shall have his kite, and Fan new dollies,\nTill time matures them for important follies.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1970, Robertson Davies, chapter 2, in Fifth Business, part 6, Toronto: Macmillan, page 103",
"text": "[…] what I most wanted was time to grow up. The war had not matured me;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make (someone) mature."
],
"id": "en-mature-en-verb-BxbKkWzh",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make (someone) mature."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "make older"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When the bond matures, the full face value is payable to its bearer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reach the date when payment is due."
],
"id": "en-mature-en-verb-YIvukhxk",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"due",
"due"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, finance) To reach the date when payment is due."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 0 2 0 94",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "vèncer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 0 2 0 94",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "vervallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 0 2 0 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "erääntyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 0 2 0 94",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "arriver à échéance"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 0 2 0 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "fällig werden"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 0 2 0 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "esedékes lesz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 0 2 0 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "esedékessé válik"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 0 2 0 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "lejár"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 0 2 0 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "vencer"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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{
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{
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"US"
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"US"
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},
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{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
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{
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{
"rhymes": "-ure"
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},
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"form": "mātūrissimē",
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}
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],
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"glosses": [
"early, speedy, ripe, mature, mellow, timely, seasonable"
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"early"
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[
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"mature",
"mature#English"
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"glosses": [
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[
"mature",
"mature#English"
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"ipa": "/maˈtiu̯r(ə)/"
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{
"ipa": "/maːˈtiu̯r(ə)/"
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],
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]
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{
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"maturen#Middle English"
]
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[
"maturar",
"maturar#Portuguese"
]
],
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"inflection of maturar:\n"
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"singular",
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},
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[
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"inflection of maturar:\n"
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}
],
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}
{
"antonyms": [
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"sense": "antonym(s) of \"grown up\"",
"word": "childish"
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{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"grown up\"",
"word": "immature"
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{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"profound\"",
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"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
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"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)",
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"Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Biology",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "maturation"
},
{
"word": "mature-age student"
},
{
"word": "maturely"
},
{
"word": "matureness"
},
{
"word": "mature student"
},
{
"word": "maturity"
},
{
"word": "sexually mature"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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{
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"expansion": "Middle English mature",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "Middle French mature",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Latin mātūrus",
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{
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"2": "maduro"
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"expansion": "Doublet of maduro",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "ripe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
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"3": "",
"4": "ripe, mature"
},
"expansion": "Old English rīpe (“ripe, mature”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English mature, from Middle French mature, from Latin mātūrus. Doublet of maduro. Partially displaced ripe, from Old English rīpe (“ripe, mature”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maturer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more mature",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "maturest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most mature",
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"superlative"
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}
],
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"args": {
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"expansion": "mature (comparative maturer or more mature, superlative maturest or most mature)",
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}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:mature",
"word": "adultlike"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:mature",
"word": "grownish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:mature",
"word": "hyperadult"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:mature",
"word": "full-grown"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She is quite mature for her age.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The excellent mature eggplants grown in the garden plot are quickly being being picked up by family and friends.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fully developed; grown up in terms of physical appearance, behaviour or thinking; ripe."
],
"links": [
[
"developed",
"developed"
],
[
"grown up",
"grown up"
],
[
"ripe",
"ripe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a mature plan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Brought to a state of complete readiness."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The headmaster decided to expel the boy after a mature consideration.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Profound; careful."
],
"links": [
[
"Profound",
"profound"
],
[
"careful",
"careful"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Come to, or in a state of, completed suppuration."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"suppuration",
"suppuration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, obsolete) Come to, or in a state of, completed suppuration."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Film",
"en:Television"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mature content",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suitable for adults only, due to sexual themes, violence, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"television",
"television"
],
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(television, film) Suitable for adults only, due to sexual themes, violence, etc."
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈtjʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt͡ʃʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt͡ʃɔː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt͡ʃɝ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt(j)ʊəɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mature.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mature.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mature.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "grown up in terms of physical appearance",
"word": "adult"
},
{
"word": "grown"
},
{
"word": "full-grown"
},
{
"sense": "grown up in terms of behaviour or thinking",
"word": "adultish"
},
{
"word": "grown up"
},
{
"sense": "suitable for adults only",
"word": "adult"
},
{
"word": "for adults"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:mature",
"word": "mature"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nāḍij",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "نَاضِج"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "rāšid",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "رَاشِد"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muʕattaq",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "مُعَتَّق"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāgil",
"sense": "fully developed",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "عاقل"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kabīr",
"sense": "fully developed",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "كبير"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hasun",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "հասուն"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "heldu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "madur"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "chelti"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chéngshú",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "成熟"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "成長"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chéngzhǎng",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "成长"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "dospělý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "zralý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "volgroeid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "volwassen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "rijp"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "matura"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "kypsä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "mûr"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "mature"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "maduro"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "momc̣ipebuli",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "მომწიფებული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "reif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "gereift"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "fullaweis",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "órimos",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "ώριμος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "paripakva",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "परिपक्व"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "érett"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "foirfe"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "maturo"
},
{
"alt": "せいじゅく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seijuku",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "成熟"
},
{
"alt": "せいじゅくした",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seijuku-shita",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "成熟した"
},
{
"alt": "えんじゅくした",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "enjuku-shita",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "円熟した"
},
{
"alt": "じゅうぶんせいちょうした",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūbun seichō-shita",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "十分成長した"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "mātūrus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zrel",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "зрел"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "pakvata",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "പക്വത"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "appee"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "pakeke"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "mature"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "voksen"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "moden"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "rīpe"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "olğun",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "اولغون"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "dojrzały"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "maduro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "matur"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zrélyj",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "зре́лый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzróslyj",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "взро́слый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razvitój",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "развито́й"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "abaich"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"english": "adult",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "inbheach"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "dospelý"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "zrelý"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "maduro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "cheese, bacon etc.",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "curado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "mogen"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "śrāy"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "olgun"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "yetişkin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "ergin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "erişkin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "reşit"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "kamil"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrílyj",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "зрі́лий"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fully developed",
"word": "aeddfed"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brought to a state of complete readiness",
"word": "ausgereift"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "madur"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "raonat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "huolellinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "syvällinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mûr"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mûre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "maduro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "reiflich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "órimos",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "ώριμος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "megfontolt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "átgondolt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "alapos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "kiérlelt"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "pakvaṁ",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "പക്വം"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zrélyj",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "зре́лый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razúmnyj",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "разу́мный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prodúmannyj",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "проду́манный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "maduro"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "mogen"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrílyj",
"sense": "profound; careful",
"word": "зрі́лий"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "suitable for adults only",
"word": "(nur) für Erwachsene"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "suitable for adults only",
"word": "felnőtt-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "suitable for adults only",
"word": "nagykorúaknak szánt/szóló"
}
],
"word": "mature"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂- (good)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Biology",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "maturable"
},
{
"word": "mature up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂-",
"id": "good"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "maturen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English maturen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maturer",
"t": "to mature"
},
"expansion": "Middle French maturer (“to mature”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mātūrō"
},
"expansion": "Latin mātūrō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English maturen, from Middle French maturer (“to mature”), from Latin mātūrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matures",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "maturing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "matured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "matured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mature (third-person singular simple present matures, present participle maturing, simple past and past participle matured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1797, Mr. Harrison, “A Biographical Sketch of Hogarth”, in The Comick Magazine, volume 1, London: Harrison and Co., page 3",
"text": "[…] his originality, in the mean time, was maturing to perfection.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To proceed toward maturity: full development or completion (either of concrete or of abstract things, e.g. plans, judgments, qualities)."
],
"links": [
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
],
[
"toward",
"toward"
],
[
"maturity",
"maturity"
],
[
"development",
"development"
],
[
"completion",
"completion"
],
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
],
[
"abstract",
"abstract"
],
[
"e.g.",
"e.g."
],
[
"plan",
"plan"
],
[
"judgment",
"judgment"
],
[
"qualities",
"quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To proceed toward maturity: full development or completion (either of concrete or of abstract things, e.g. plans, judgments, qualities)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "develop"
},
{
"word": "grow"
},
{
"word": "progress"
},
{
"word": "ripen"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1670, John Evelyn, chapter 35, in Sylva, or, A Discourse of Forest-trees, London, page 246",
"text": "[…] Trees […] have alwayes Fruit upon them, ripe, or preparing to mature;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attain maturity, to become mature or ripe."
],
"links": [
[
"attain",
"attain"
],
[
"maturity",
"maturity"
],
[
"ripe",
"ripe"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially fruit",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of food, especially fruit) To attain maturity, to become mature or ripe."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ripen"
},
{
"word": "ripen up"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, book 1, lines 659–660",
"text": "[…] But these thoughts\nFull Counsel must mature:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1768, John Hoole, Cyrus: A Tragedy, London: T. Davies, act I, page 12",
"roman": "Matures our enterprize;",
"text": "[…] much it now\nImports they should be still deceiv’d, till time",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1853, Elizabeth Gaskell, Cranford, New York: Harper, Chapter 13, p. 262,",
"text": "[…] I did not interrupt her, I was so busy maturing a plan I had had in my mind for some days […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bring (something) to maturity, full development, or completion."
],
"links": [
[
"maturity",
"maturity"
],
[
"development",
"development"
],
[
"completion",
"completion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To bring (something) to maturity, full development, or completion."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1782, William Cowper, “Charity”, in Poems, London: J. Johnson, page 202",
"text": "[…] a ship well freighted with the stores\nThe sun matures on India’s spicy shores,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Hugh Findlay, Practical Gardening, Vegetables and Fruits",
"text": "There are certain vegetables like the tomato which require a long period to mature the fruit, and these must be started several weeks before the frosts have passed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make (something, e.g. fruit) ripe or mature."
],
"links": [
[
"e.g.",
"e.g."
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make (something, e.g. fruit) ripe or mature."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ripen"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To proceed toward or become mature or full-grown, either physically or psychologically; to gain experience or wisdom with age."
],
"links": [
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
],
[
"toward",
"toward"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"full-grown",
"full-grown"
],
[
"physically",
"physically"
],
[
"psychologically",
"psychologically"
],
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a person) To proceed toward or become mature or full-grown, either physically or psychologically; to gain experience or wisdom with age."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "age"
},
{
"word": "develop"
},
{
"word": "grow up"
},
{
"word": "to age"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1776, Hannah Cowley, The Runaway, London: Prologue",
"text": "Then Tom shall have his kite, and Fan new dollies,\nTill time matures them for important follies.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1970, Robertson Davies, chapter 2, in Fifth Business, part 6, Toronto: Macmillan, page 103",
"text": "[…] what I most wanted was time to grow up. The war had not matured me;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make (someone) mature."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make (someone) mature."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "make older"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"en:Finance"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When the bond matures, the full face value is payable to its bearer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reach the date when payment is due."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"due",
"due"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, finance) To reach the date when payment is due."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈtjʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt͡ʃʊə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt͡ʃɔː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt͡ʃɝ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/məˈt(j)ʊəɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mature.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mature.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mature.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maturate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nāḍij",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "نَاضِج"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕigil",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "عقل"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "astawa",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "استوى"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uzrjavam",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "узрявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "madurar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "rijpen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "volwassen worden"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "volgroeien"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "kypsyä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "mûrir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "arriver à maturité"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "cheese",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "s’affiner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "reifen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "gawrisqan",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌵𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "megérik"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "aibigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "maturare"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sukseongdoeda",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "숙성되다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "mātūrescō"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "amadurecer"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "madurar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "madurar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "mogna"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "erginleşmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "kemâle ermek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "olgunlaşmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to become mature; to ripen",
"word": "tekamül etmek"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "madurar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "kypsyä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "mûrir"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "devenir mature"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "érik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "megérik"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "adulteskar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "madurar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to gain experience or wisdom with age",
"word": "mogna"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to bring (something) to maturity, full development, or completion",
"word": "kiérlel"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sukseongsikida",
"sense": "to bring (something) to maturity, full development, or completion",
"word": "숙성시키다"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make (something, e.g. fruit) ripe or mature",
"word": "reifen lassen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make (something, e.g. fruit) ripe or mature",
"word": "érlel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to make (something, e.g. fruit) ripe or mature",
"word": "megérlel"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sukseongsikida",
"sense": "to make (something, e.g. fruit) ripe or mature",
"word": "숙성시키다"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "vèncer"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "vervallen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "erääntyä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "arriver à échéance"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "fällig werden"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "esedékes lesz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "esedékessé válik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"word": "lejár"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to reach the date when payment is due",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "vencer"
}
],
"word": "mature"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"fr:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"3": "mature",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French mature",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mature"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mature",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "mātūrus"
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mûr"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mûr",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mature, borrowed from Latin mātūrus. Doublet of mûr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mature (plural matures)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mature"
],
"links": [
[
"mature",
"mature#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) mature"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.tyʁ/"
},
{
"homophone": "maturent"
},
{
"homophone": "matures"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-mature.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-mature.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-mature.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Switzerland"
],
"text": "Audio (Switzerland)"
}
],
"word": "mature"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French adjectives",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"fr:Personality"
],
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French mature",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mature",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mûr"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mûr",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mature, borrowed from Latin mātūrus. Doublet of mûr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mature",
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}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of maturer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"maturer",
"maturer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
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"maturer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ma.tyʁ/"
},
{
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},
{
"homophone": "matures"
},
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Switzerland)"
}
],
"word": "mature"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "mature f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧tù‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ure",
"Rhymes:Italian/ure/3 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maturo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of maturo"
],
"links": [
[
"maturo",
"maturo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈtu.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ure"
}
],
"word": "mature"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin irregular adverbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mātūre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"2": "adjective form",
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],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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"word": "mātūrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of mātūrus"
],
"links": [
[
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]
],
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}
],
"word": "mature"
}
{
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"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mātūrē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mātūrius",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "mātūrissimē",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"early, speedy, ripe, mature, mellow, timely, seasonable"
],
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
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"speedy"
],
[
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"ripe"
],
[
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"mellow"
],
[
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"timely"
],
[
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"seasonable"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mature"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English rare terms",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Time"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mature"
},
"expansion": "English: mature",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mature"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mature"
},
"expansion": "Middle French mature",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "mātūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mātūrus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French mature and its etymon Latin mātūrus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "mature",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mature (ripe)"
],
"links": [
[
"mature",
"mature#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mature (careful)"
],
"links": [
[
"mature",
"mature#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈtiu̯r(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːˈtiu̯r(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "mature"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mature",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "matere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of matere"
],
"links": [
[
"matere",
"matere#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "mature"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "mature",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "maturen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of maturen"
],
"links": [
[
"maturen",
"maturen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "mature"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mature",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maturar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of maturar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"maturar",
"maturar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of maturar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maturar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of maturar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"maturar",
"maturar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of maturar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "mature"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.