"mûr" meaning in French

See mûr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /myʁ/ Audio: Fr-mûr-ca-Montréal.ogg Forms: mûre [feminine], mure [feminine], mûrs [masculine, plural], murs [masculine, plural], mûres [feminine, plural], mures [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -yʁ Etymology: Inherited from Old French meur, inherited from Latin mātūrus, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“to ripen, mature”). Doublet of mature. Etymology templates: {{root|fr|ine-pro|*meh₂-|id=good}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|meur|meur||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French meur, {{inh+|fr|fro|meur|meur}} Inherited from Old French meur, {{inh|fr|la|mātūrus}} Latin mātūrus, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*meh₂-||to ripen, mature}} Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“to ripen, mature”), {{doublet|fr|mature}} Doublet of mature Head templates: {{fr-adj|f=e|f2=mure|mp=s|mp2=murs}} mûr (feminine mûre or mure, masculine plural mûrs or murs, feminine plural mûres or mures)
  1. matured, ripe (of a fruit etc, ready to eat)
    Sense id: en-mûr-fr-adj-R0JO0flX Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Old French links with redundant alt parameters, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 54 10 36 Disambiguation of Old French links with redundant alt parameters: 51 18 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 61 8 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 6 36
  2. mature (personal characteristic) Categories (topical): Personality
    Sense id: en-mûr-fr-adj-hkZkYxZW Disambiguation of Personality: 5 52 43
  3. mature (having reached the age of maturity) Categories (topical): Personality
    Sense id: en-mûr-fr-adj-MYUM8aTl Disambiguation of Personality: 5 52 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: en dire des vertes et des pas mûres, mûrement, mûrir, mûrissage, mûrissement, mûrisserie

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "en dire des vertes et des pas mûres"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mûrement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mûrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mûrissage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mûrissement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mûrisserie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "id": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "meur",
        "4": "meur",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French meur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "meur",
        "4": "meur"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French meur",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mātūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mātūrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to ripen, mature"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“to ripen, mature”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mature"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mature",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French meur, inherited from Latin mātūrus, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“to ripen, mature”). Doublet of mature.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mûre",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mûrs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mûres",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mures",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "e",
        "f2": "mure",
        "mp": "s",
        "mp2": "murs"
      },
      "expansion": "mûr (feminine mûre or mure, masculine plural mûrs or murs, feminine plural mûres or mures)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 10 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 18 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 6 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matured, ripe (of a fruit etc, ready to eat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mûr-fr-adj-R0JO0flX",
      "links": [
        [
          "matured",
          "matured"
        ],
        [
          "ripe",
          "ripe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 52 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "fr:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mature (personal characteristic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mûr-fr-adj-hkZkYxZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 52 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "fr:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mature (having reached the age of maturity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mûr-fr-adj-MYUM8aTl",
      "links": [
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/myʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-mûr-ca-Montréal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Fr-m%C3%BBr-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg/Fr-m%C3%BBr-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Fr-m%C3%BBr-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yʁ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mur"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "murs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mûrs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mure"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mûre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mures"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mûres"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "murent"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mûr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂- (good)",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Old French links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/yʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/yʁ/1 syllable",
    "fr:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "en dire des vertes et des pas mûres"
    },
    {
      "word": "mûrement"
    },
    {
      "word": "mûrir"
    },
    {
      "word": "mûrissage"
    },
    {
      "word": "mûrissement"
    },
    {
      "word": "mûrisserie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "id": "good"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "meur",
        "4": "meur",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French meur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "meur",
        "4": "meur"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French meur",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mātūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mātūrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to ripen, mature"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“to ripen, mature”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mature"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of mature",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French meur, inherited from Latin mātūrus, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“to ripen, mature”). Doublet of mature.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mûre",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mûrs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mûres",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mures",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "e",
        "f2": "mure",
        "mp": "s",
        "mp2": "murs"
      },
      "expansion": "mûr (feminine mûre or mure, masculine plural mûrs or murs, feminine plural mûres or mures)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "matured, ripe (of a fruit etc, ready to eat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matured",
          "matured"
        ],
        [
          "ripe",
          "ripe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mature (personal characteristic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mature (having reached the age of maturity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/myʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-mûr-ca-Montréal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Fr-m%C3%BBr-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg/Fr-m%C3%BBr-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Fr-m%C3%BBr-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yʁ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mur"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "murs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mûrs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mure"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mûre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mures"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "mûres"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "murent"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mûr"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.