See lens on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lens meaning in All languages combined (67.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "achromatic lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Barlow lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "best form lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burning lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capsule of lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "circle contact lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "circle lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "close-up lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contact lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "convex lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "corrective lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "corrugated lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "delens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "echelon lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "explosive lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eye lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "field lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fisheye lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fish-eye lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Fresnel lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "goniolens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravitational lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hyperlens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "immersion lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kit lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lensatic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lens blank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lens board"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lens brush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lens cap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lensectomy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lens flare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lensfree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenshound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lensless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenslet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenslike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lens louse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lensmaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lensmaking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lensman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lensmeter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lensoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lensoidal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lensometry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenswoman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenticel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenticular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenticule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lentil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lentoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "long-focus lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "long lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macrolens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macro lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magnetic lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "metalens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "microlens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "multiplying lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nanolens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "narrow-angle lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "normal lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "objective lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pancake lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pebble lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Petzval lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prime lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semilens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "shoot the lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "single lens reflex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "single-lens reflex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spot lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "standard lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sublens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "superlens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "telephotographic lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "telephoto lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "varifocal lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "water lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wide-angle lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zoom lens"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "লেন্স",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: লেন্স (lenśo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: লেন্স (lenśo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "lens",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: lens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: lens"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lēns",
"t": "lentil"
},
"expansion": "Latin lēns (“lentil”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَدْسَة",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "lentil; optic lens"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lēns (“lentil”); Medieval Latin later taking on the sense of \"lens\"; a semantic loan from Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lenses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lens",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lentes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "lens",
"3": "lentes",
"pl2qual": "obsolete",
"pl3qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "lens (plural lenses or (obsolete) lens or (rare) lentes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 17 20 7 3 15 18 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Catherine Clabby, “Focus on Everything”, in American Scientist",
"text": "Not long ago, it was difficult to produce photographs of tiny creatures with every part in focus. That’s because the lenses that are excellent at magnifying tiny subjects produce a narrow depth of field.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An object, usually made of glass, that focuses or defocuses the light that passes through it."
],
"id": "en-lens-en-noun-nbQXMq4K",
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"defocus",
"defocus"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕadasa",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَدَسَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ospnyak",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "ոսպնյակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "linza"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "leiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "línza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лі́нза"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"roman": "abʺjektýŭ",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аб'екты́ў"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "lenśo",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "লেন্স"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "léšta",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́ща"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"roman": "obektív",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обекти́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hmanbhilu:",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "မှန်ဘီလူး"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lent"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "透鏡"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tòujìng",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "透镜"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "鏡片"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngpiàn",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "镜片"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "鏡頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngtóu",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "镜头"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čočka"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "linse"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lenso"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lääts"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "linssi"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentille"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "linza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "ლინზა"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Linse"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fakós",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "adashá",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "עֲדָשָׁה"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lẽs",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लेंस"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lencse"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"topics": [
"photography",
"hobbies",
"arts",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "objektív"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "linsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lensa"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "kanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lionsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentille"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "renzu",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "レンズ"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "linza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "линза"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaew",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "កែវ"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "renjeu",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "렌즈"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "linza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "линза"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "len",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "ເລັນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wǣn",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "ແວ່ນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lēca"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lęšis"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "léḱa",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́ќа"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"roman": "objektiv",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "објектив"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "kanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lensa"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "linz",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "линз"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "linse"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "objektiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "linse"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "objektiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'adasi",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "عدسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Brellenglauss"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soczewka"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentilă"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "línza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли́нза"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"roman": "obʺjektív",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "объекти́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "со̏чӣво"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "објѐктӣв"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sȍčīvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "objèktīv"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "leća"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šošovka"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leča"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lins"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "objektiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "paningob"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lente"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "linza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "линза"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "len",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "เลนส์"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wɛ̂n",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "แว่น"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "mercek"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "adese"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "linza"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "línza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лі́нза"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"roman": "obʺjektýv",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "об'єкти́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sočka",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сочка"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "manzūr",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَنْظُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "'adsa",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَدْسَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "linza"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lenta"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lent"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 15 16 7 3 11 14 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "thấu kính"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 17 20 7 3 15 18 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A device which focuses or defocuses electron beams."
],
"id": "en-lens-en-noun-Ih2oQGI9",
"links": [
[
"electron",
"electron"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 5 6 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"word": "leiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 5 6 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lešta",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "леща"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 5 6 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čočka"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 5 6 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 5 6 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"word": "poikkeutuskela"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 5 6 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentille"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 5 6 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Linse"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 5 6 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fakós",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 5 6 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lēca"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 5 6 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soczewka"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 5 6 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 69 7 3 1 5 6 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sóčka",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "со́чка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "en:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 20 7 3 15 18 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 46 15 4 6 10 2 3 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Circle",
"orig": "en:Circle",
"parents": [
"Curves",
"Shapes",
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 35 12 4 9 13 1 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Curves",
"orig": "en:Curves",
"parents": [
"Shapes",
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 33 13 4 9 14 1 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "en:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A convex shape bounded by two circular arcs, joined at their endpoints, the corresponding concave shape being a lune."
],
"id": "en-lens-en-noun-pmMzkPOV",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"convex",
"convex"
],
[
"lune",
"lune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) A convex shape bounded by two circular arcs, joined at their endpoints, the corresponding concave shape being a lune."
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 7 59 6 2 11 9 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "geometry: convex shape bounded by two circular arcs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 7 59 6 2 11 9 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geometry: convex shape bounded by two circular arcs",
"word": "linssi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 7 59 6 2 11 9 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "geometry: convex shape bounded by two circular arcs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentille"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 7 59 6 2 11 9 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "línza",
"sense": "geometry: convex shape bounded by two circular arcs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли́нза"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A genus of the legume family; its bean."
],
"id": "en-lens-en-noun-cdl2RWOs",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"legume",
"legume"
],
[
"bean",
"bean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A genus of the legume family; its bean."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "linze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "linssi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "osṗi",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "ოსპი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Linse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fakí",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φακή"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "adashá",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "עֲדָשָׁה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "lencse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lenticchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mĕəʼsou",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "មសូរ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "lēcas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "leḱa",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "леќа"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "linse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soczewica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentilha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "linte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čečevíca",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чечеви́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 4 86 2 2 4 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lins"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Fenella Saunders, “Tiny Lenses See the Big Picture”, in American Scientist",
"text": "The single-imaging optic of the mammalian eye offers some distinct visual advantages. Such lenses can take in photons from a wide range of angles, increasing light sensitivity. They also have high spatial resolution, resolving incoming images in minute detail.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The transparent crystalline structure in the eye."
],
"id": "en-lens-en-noun-nQvD6H6G",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"crystalline",
"crystalline"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The transparent crystalline structure in the eye."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕadasat al-ʕayn",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَدَسَة اَلْعَيْن"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kristalin",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кристалин"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "晶狀體"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngzhuàngtǐ",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "晶状体"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "水晶體"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuǐjīngtǐ",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "水晶体"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čočka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lens"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "kristallens"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "mykiö"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "linssi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cristallin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "linza",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "ლინზა"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Linse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fakós",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "szemlencse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"alt": "すいしょうたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suishōtai",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "水晶体"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaew",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "កែវ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"alt": "水晶體",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sujeongche",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "수정체"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hawêne"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lēca"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "linse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "linse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soczewka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cristalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xrustálik",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хруста́лик"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lins"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 5 7 67 4 11 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gɛ̂ɛo-dtaa",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "แก้วตา"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Earth sciences",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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},
{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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],
"glosses": [
"A body of rock, ice, or water shaped like a convex lens."
],
"id": "en-lens-en-noun-dumS1QLZ",
"links": [
[
"earth science",
"earth science"
]
],
"qualifier": "earth science",
"raw_glosses": [
"(earth science) A body of rock, ice, or water shaped like a convex lens."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Programming",
"orig": "en:Programming",
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"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
"Communication"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 20 7 3 15 18 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A construct used in statically-typed functional programming languages to access nested data structures."
],
"id": "en-lens-en-noun-nJA6jAbv",
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
],
[
"nested",
"nested"
],
[
"data structure",
"data structure"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) A construct used in statically-typed functional programming languages to access nested data structures."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
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"programming",
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},
{
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{
"ref": "2004 April 11, Ann Hulbert, “Are the Kids All Right?”, in The New York Times Magazine, page 11",
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"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 April 26, Benjamin Lee, quoting Steven Spielberg, “Steven Spielberg: ‘No film should be revised’ based on modern sensitivity”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "No film should be revised based on the lenses we now are, either voluntarily, or being forced to peer through.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A way of looking, literally or figuratively, at something."
],
"id": "en-lens-en-noun-BFobZSAU",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, figuratively) A way of looking, literally or figuratively, at something."
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"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/lɛnz/"
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{
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{
"audio": "en-us-lens.ogg",
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"tags": [
"US"
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"text": "Audio (US)"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"misspelling"
],
"word": "lense"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Medieval Latin",
"lens"
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"word": "lens"
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{
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"2": "la",
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{
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],
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{
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"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "lensing",
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},
{
"form": "lensed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
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},
{
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cinematography",
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"Entertainment",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 May 7, Katie Rife, “If you’re looking to jump in your seat, make a playdate with Z”, in The Onion AV Club",
"text": "It’s set in an anonymous, upper-middle-class suburb, lensed in the generic gunmetal gray that will one day appear as dated as the fuzzy outlines of ’80s direct-to-video horror movies.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To film, shoot."
],
"id": "en-lens-en-verb-Dm1imzdI",
"links": [
[
"cinematography",
"cinematography"
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[
"film",
"film"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cinematography) To film, shoot."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"cinematography",
"film",
"media",
"television"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to film",
"word": "filmer"
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to film",
"word": "filma"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
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"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become thinner towards the edges."
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"id": "en-lens-en-verb-mnh-brGQ",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) To become thinner towards the edges."
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"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
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}
],
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{
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{
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"text": "Audio (US)"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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],
"word": "lense"
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],
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"lens"
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"word": "lens"
}
{
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{
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"3": "lens"
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"expansion": "Dutch lens",
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{
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],
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}
],
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{
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
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},
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],
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{
"derived": [
{
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{
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],
"word": "lensafsluiter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lensdop"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ooglens"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "telelens"
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],
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{
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{
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],
"text": "Afrikaans: lens"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lensa",
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},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: lensa",
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],
"text": "→ Indonesian: lensa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "レンズ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "renzu"
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"expansion": "→ Japanese: レンズ (renzu)",
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],
"text": "→ Japanese: レンズ (renzu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "lèns",
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"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: lèns",
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],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: lèns"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "lēns",
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"5": "lentil"
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}
],
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{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lensje",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
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[
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[
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],
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"(optics) optical lens"
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"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-lens-nl-noun-Bx01B8~G",
"links": [
[
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"eye#English"
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
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}
],
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{
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"word": "lens"
}
{
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"2": "lans",
"3": "",
"4": "lance"
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],
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{
"form": "lenzen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lensje",
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}
],
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],
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{
"categories": [],
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[
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],
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"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:lens (optiek)"
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lense"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lense",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lunse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lunse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luns"
},
"expansion": "luns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "*lens"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *lens",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*lenis"
},
"expansion": "*lenis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lunis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lunis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lynis",
"t": "linchpin"
},
"expansion": "Old English lynis (“linchpin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lense, of uncertain origin. Perhaps a variant of Middle Dutch lunse (see luns), or perhaps a dialectal borrowing from Old Frisian *lens, *lenis, from Proto-West Germanic *lunis, related to Old English lynis (“linchpin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lenzen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lensje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-zen",
"3": "lensje"
},
"expansion": "lens f (plural lenzen, diminutive lensje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lens"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "luns"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 36 6 6 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of luns"
],
"id": "en-lens-nl-noun-mTdwMVZU",
"links": [
[
"luns",
"luns#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:lens (optiek)"
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lensklep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lensleiding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenspomp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenswater"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenzen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pey",
"2": "lens"
},
"expansion": "Petjo: lens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Petjo: lens"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lenzer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "meest lens",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenzer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het lenst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het lenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenzere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenzer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lenzere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lenzere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "lenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lenzers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lenzer"
},
"expansion": "lens (comparative lenzer, superlative meest lens or lenst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lens"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lenze"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"empty"
],
"id": "en-lens-nl-adj-Lhz6grA1",
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weak, flaccid"
],
"id": "en-lens-nl-adj-Jz0H14g2",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"flaccid",
"flaccid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:lens (optiek)"
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenticula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lentīgō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "linti"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: linti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: linti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "lent",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: lent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: lent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "lint"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: lint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: lint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "lente",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: lente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: lente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lente",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: lente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: lente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lente",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: lente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: lente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "linte"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: linte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: linte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "lenti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: lenti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: lenti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lente",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: lente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: lente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "lente"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: lente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: lente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lens",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: lens (learned)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: lens (learned) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lens",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: lens (learned)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: lens (learned) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*linsī",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *linsī",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *linsī (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "linsa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German linsa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lęšis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lęšis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лѧща"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лѧща (lęšta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "lend"
},
"expansion": "Albanian lend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*lenta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *lenta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λάθυρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λάθυρος (láthuros)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, likely a borrowing from an unidentified source.\nCompare Old High German linsa, Lithuanian lęšis, Old Church Slavonic лѧща (lęšta), and Albanian lend (Proto-Albanian *lenta), sounding too similar for a coincidence, however different enough to prohibit reconstruction of a common PIE protoform. May also be related to Ancient Greek λάθυρος (láthuros).\nIf ultimately a non-IE substrate loanword, locating the source is virtually impossible because cultivation of lentil was widespread in the region since the Neolithic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēns",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lentis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lentis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēns<3.acc-em-im.abl-e-i>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "lēns f (genitive lentis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēns<3.acc-em-im.abl-e-i>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lentil"
],
"id": "en-lens-la-noun-dL5FFCdR",
"links": [
[
"lentil",
"lentil"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 86 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 87 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 50 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 63 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Legumes",
"orig": "la:Legumes",
"parents": [
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lens"
],
"id": "en-lens-la-noun-gSuSFc0v",
"links": [
[
"lens",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) lens"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lens/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪ẽːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lens/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɛns]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "len"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: len",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: len"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "lent"
},
"expansion": "Old French: lent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: lent"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "len"
},
"expansion": "Picard: len",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: len"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "lin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: lin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: lin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "lendis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin: lendis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Late Latin: lendis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*gňìda",
"t": "nit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gňìda (“nit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hnits",
"t": "nit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnits (“nit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κονίς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κονίς (konís)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "κονίδος"
},
"expansion": "κονίδος (konídos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "անիծ",
"t": "nit"
},
"expansion": "Armenian անիծ (anic, “nit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-níd-",
"4": "*dḱ(o)nid-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dḱ(o)nid-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dkni-n-d-"
},
"expansion": "*dkni-n-d-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dklind-"
},
"expansion": "*dklind-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(d)lind-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *(d)lind-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine"
},
"expansion": "Indo-European",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. According to de Vaan, perhaps a deformed form of what is found as Proto-Slavic *gňìda (“nit”), Proto-Germanic *hnits (“nit”), Ancient Greek κονίς (konís) (gen. κονίδος (konídos)), Armenian անիծ (anic, “nit”); he proposes Proto-Indo-European *dḱ(o)nid- > *dkni-n-d- > *dklind- > Proto-Italic *(d)lind-. However, like the Indo-European cognates, it may be of substrate origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēns",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lendis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lendis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lendī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lendem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lendēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēns/lend<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "lēns f (genitive lendis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēns/lend<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nit (egg of a louse)"
],
"id": "en-lens-la-noun-hRC3n78P",
"links": [
[
"nit",
"nit"
],
[
"louse",
"louse"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "en",
"3": "lens"
},
"expansion": "English lens",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "la",
"3": "lēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin lēns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lens; ultimately from Latin lēns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lensi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "lensler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lensler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lensi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lensleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lense",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenslere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lenste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenslerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lensten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenslerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lensin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenslerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "lensi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "lensler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lens (definite accusative lensi, plural lensler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "lens (definite accusative lensi, plural lensler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Eyewear",
"orig": "tr:Eyewear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Eye",
"Vision",
"Human",
"Face",
"Senses",
"All topics",
"Head and neck",
"Perception",
"Fundamental",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contact lens"
],
"id": "en-lens-tr-noun-S-HB4k4g",
"links": [
[
"contact lens",
"contact lens"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kontakt"
},
{
"word": "kontak lens"
}
]
}
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lens"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lens",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "la",
"3": "lēns",
"4": "",
"5": "lentil"
},
"expansion": "Latin lēns (“lentil”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lens, from Latin lēns (“lentil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lense",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lense",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lens (plural lense)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"expansion": "lens (plural lense)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Latin",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"lens"
],
"links": [
[
"lens",
"lens#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-lens.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-lens.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-lens.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-lens.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-lens.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "lens n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "len"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular indefinite of len"
],
"links": [
[
"len",
"len#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "len"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural indefinite of len"
],
"links": [
[
"len",
"len#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contactlens"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lensafsluiter"
},
{
"word": "lensdop"
},
{
"word": "ooglens"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "telelens"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "lens"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: lens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: lens"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lensa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: lensa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: lensa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "レンズ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "renzu"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: レンズ (renzu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: レンズ (renzu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "lèns",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: lèns",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: lèns"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "lēns",
"4": "",
"5": "lentil"
},
"expansion": "Latin lēns (“lentil”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lēns (“lentil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lenzen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lensje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-zen",
"3": "lensje"
},
"expansion": "lens f (plural lenzen, diminutive lensje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lens"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Optics"
],
"glosses": [
"optical lens"
],
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"lens",
"lens#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) optical lens"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crystalline lens in the eye"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:lens (optiek)"
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lans",
"3": "",
"4": "lance"
},
"expansion": "lans (“lance”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to lans (“lance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lenzen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lensje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-zen",
"3": "lensje"
},
"expansion": "lens m (plural lenzen, diminutive lensje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lens"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of barbless harpoon used for killing whales."
],
"links": [
[
"harpoon",
"harpoon"
],
[
"whale",
"whale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A type of barbless harpoon used for killing whales."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:lens (optiek)"
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Frisian",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lense"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lense",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lunse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lunse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luns"
},
"expansion": "luns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "*lens"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *lens",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*lenis"
},
"expansion": "*lenis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lunis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lunis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lynis",
"t": "linchpin"
},
"expansion": "Old English lynis (“linchpin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lense, of uncertain origin. Perhaps a variant of Middle Dutch lunse (see luns), or perhaps a dialectal borrowing from Old Frisian *lens, *lenis, from Proto-West Germanic *lunis, related to Old English lynis (“linchpin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lenzen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lensje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-zen",
"3": "lensje"
},
"expansion": "lens f (plural lenzen, diminutive lensje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lens"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "luns"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of luns"
],
"links": [
[
"luns",
"luns#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:lens (optiek)"
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛns/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lensklep"
},
{
"word": "lensleiding"
},
{
"word": "lenspomp"
},
{
"word": "lenswater"
},
{
"word": "lenzen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pey",
"2": "lens"
},
"expansion": "Petjo: lens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Petjo: lens"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lenzer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "meest lens",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenzer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het lenst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het lenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenzere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenzer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lenzere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lenze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lenzere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "lenste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "lenzers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lenzer"
},
"expansion": "lens (comparative lenzer, superlative meest lens or lenst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lens"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lenze"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"empty"
],
"links": [
[
"empty",
"empty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weak, flaccid"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"flaccid",
"flaccid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛns/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛns"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:lens (optiek)"
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English semantic loans from Arabic",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Thai translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Requests for review of Yiddish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnz",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnz/1 syllable",
"en:Circle",
"en:Curves",
"en:Shapes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "achromatic lens"
},
{
"word": "Barlow lens"
},
{
"word": "best form lens"
},
{
"word": "burning lens"
},
{
"word": "capsule of lens"
},
{
"word": "circle contact lens"
},
{
"word": "circle lens"
},
{
"word": "close-up lens"
},
{
"word": "contact lens"
},
{
"word": "convex lens"
},
{
"word": "corrective lens"
},
{
"word": "corrugated lens"
},
{
"word": "delens"
},
{
"word": "echelon lens"
},
{
"word": "explosive lens"
},
{
"word": "eye lens"
},
{
"word": "field lens"
},
{
"word": "fisheye lens"
},
{
"word": "fish-eye lens"
},
{
"word": "Fresnel lens"
},
{
"word": "goniolens"
},
{
"word": "gravitational lens"
},
{
"word": "hyperlens"
},
{
"word": "immersion lens"
},
{
"word": "kit lens"
},
{
"word": "lensatic"
},
{
"word": "lens blank"
},
{
"word": "lens board"
},
{
"word": "lens brush"
},
{
"word": "lens cap"
},
{
"word": "lensectomy"
},
{
"word": "lenser"
},
{
"word": "lens flare"
},
{
"word": "lensfree"
},
{
"word": "lenshound"
},
{
"word": "lensless"
},
{
"word": "lenslet"
},
{
"word": "lenslike"
},
{
"word": "lens louse"
},
{
"word": "lensmaker"
},
{
"word": "lensmaking"
},
{
"word": "lensman"
},
{
"word": "lensmeter"
},
{
"word": "lensoid"
},
{
"word": "lensoidal"
},
{
"word": "lensometry"
},
{
"word": "lenswoman"
},
{
"word": "lenticel"
},
{
"word": "lenticular"
},
{
"word": "lenticule"
},
{
"word": "lentil"
},
{
"word": "lentoid"
},
{
"word": "long-focus lens"
},
{
"word": "long lens"
},
{
"word": "macrolens"
},
{
"word": "macro lens"
},
{
"word": "magnetic lens"
},
{
"word": "metalens"
},
{
"word": "microlens"
},
{
"word": "multiplying lens"
},
{
"word": "nanolens"
},
{
"word": "narrow-angle lens"
},
{
"word": "normal lens"
},
{
"word": "objective lens"
},
{
"word": "pancake lens"
},
{
"word": "pebble lens"
},
{
"word": "Petzval lens"
},
{
"word": "prime lens"
},
{
"word": "semilens"
},
{
"word": "shoot the lens"
},
{
"word": "single lens reflex"
},
{
"word": "single-lens reflex"
},
{
"word": "spot lens"
},
{
"word": "standard lens"
},
{
"word": "sublens"
},
{
"word": "superlens"
},
{
"word": "telephotographic lens"
},
{
"word": "telephoto lens"
},
{
"word": "varifocal lens"
},
{
"word": "water lens"
},
{
"word": "wide-angle lens"
},
{
"word": "zoom lens"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "লেন্স",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: লেন্স (lenśo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: লেন্স (lenśo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "lens",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: lens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: lens"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lēns",
"t": "lentil"
},
"expansion": "Latin lēns (“lentil”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَدْسَة",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "lentil; optic lens"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lēns (“lentil”); Medieval Latin later taking on the sense of \"lens\"; a semantic loan from Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lenses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lens",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lentes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "lens",
"3": "lentes",
"pl2qual": "obsolete",
"pl3qual": "rare"
},
"expansion": "lens (plural lenses or (obsolete) lens or (rare) lentes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Catherine Clabby, “Focus on Everything”, in American Scientist",
"text": "Not long ago, it was difficult to produce photographs of tiny creatures with every part in focus. That’s because the lenses that are excellent at magnifying tiny subjects produce a narrow depth of field.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An object, usually made of glass, that focuses or defocuses the light that passes through it."
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"defocus",
"defocus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A device which focuses or defocuses electron beams."
],
"links": [
[
"electron",
"electron"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"A convex shape bounded by two circular arcs, joined at their endpoints, the corresponding concave shape being a lune."
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"convex",
"convex"
],
[
"lune",
"lune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) A convex shape bounded by two circular arcs, joined at their endpoints, the corresponding concave shape being a lune."
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"A genus of the legume family; its bean."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"legume",
"legume"
],
[
"bean",
"bean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A genus of the legume family; its bean."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Fenella Saunders, “Tiny Lenses See the Big Picture”, in American Scientist",
"text": "The single-imaging optic of the mammalian eye offers some distinct visual advantages. Such lenses can take in photons from a wide range of angles, increasing light sensitivity. They also have high spatial resolution, resolving incoming images in minute detail.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The transparent crystalline structure in the eye."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"crystalline",
"crystalline"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The transparent crystalline structure in the eye."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Earth sciences"
],
"glosses": [
"A body of rock, ice, or water shaped like a convex lens."
],
"links": [
[
"earth science",
"earth science"
]
],
"qualifier": "earth science",
"raw_glosses": [
"(earth science) A body of rock, ice, or water shaped like a convex lens."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Programming"
],
"glosses": [
"A construct used in statically-typed functional programming languages to access nested data structures."
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"construct",
"construct"
],
[
"nested",
"nested"
],
[
"data structure",
"data structure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) A construct used in statically-typed functional programming languages to access nested data structures."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004 April 11, Ann Hulbert, “Are the Kids All Right?”, in The New York Times Magazine, page 11",
"text": "If \"the public looks at the condition of America's children largely through a negative lens,\" worries Child Trends[…], \"it may be more difficult to […] promote child well-being.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 April 26, Benjamin Lee, quoting Steven Spielberg, “Steven Spielberg: ‘No film should be revised’ based on modern sensitivity”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "No film should be revised based on the lenses we now are, either voluntarily, or being forced to peer through.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A way of looking, literally or figuratively, at something."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, figuratively) A way of looking, literally or figuratively, at something."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛnz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnz"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lens.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-lens.ogg/En-us-lens.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-lens.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"misspelling"
],
"word": "lense"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕadasa",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَدَسَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ospnyak",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "ոսպնյակ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "linza"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "leiar"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "línza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лі́нза"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"roman": "abʺjektýŭ",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аб'екты́ў"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "lenśo",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "লেন্স"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "léšta",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́ща"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"roman": "obektív",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обекти́в"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hmanbhilu:",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "မှန်ဘီလူး"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "透鏡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tòujìng",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "透镜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "鏡片"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngpiàn",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "镜片"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "鏡頭"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìngtóu",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "镜头"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čočka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "linse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lens"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lenso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lääts"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "linssi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentille"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "linza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "ლინზა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Linse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fakós",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φακός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "adashá",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "עֲדָשָׁה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lẽs",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लेंस"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lencse"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"topics": [
"photography",
"hobbies",
"arts",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "objektív"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "linsa"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lensa"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "kanta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lionsa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentille"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "renzu",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "レンズ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "linza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "линза"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaew",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "កែវ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "renjeu",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "렌즈"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "linza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "линза"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "len",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "ເລັນ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "wǣn",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "ແວ່ນ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lēca"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lęšis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "léḱa",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́ќа"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"roman": "objektiv",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "објектив"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "kanta"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lensa"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "linz",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "линз"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "linse"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "objektiv"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "linse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "objektiv"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'adasi",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "عدسی"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Brellenglauss"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soczewka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentilă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "línza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли́нза"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"roman": "obʺjektív",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "объекти́в"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "со̏чӣво"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "објѐктӣв"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sȍčīvo"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "objèktīv"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "leća"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šošovka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leča"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lins"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "objektiv"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "paningob"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lente"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "linza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "линза"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "len",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "เลนส์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "wɛ̂n",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "แว่น"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "mercek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "adese"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "lens"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "linza"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "línza",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лі́нза"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "object glass of a camera",
"roman": "obʺjektýv",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "об'єкти́в"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sočka",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сочка"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "manzūr",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَنْظُور"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "'adsa",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَدْسَہ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "linza"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lenta"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lent"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "object focusing or defocusing the light passing through it",
"word": "thấu kính"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"word": "leiar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lešta",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "леща"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čočka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lens"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"word": "poikkeutuskela"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentille"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Linse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fakós",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φακός"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lēca"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soczewka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lente"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sóčka",
"sense": "device which focuses or defocuses electron beams",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "со́чка"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "geometry: convex shape bounded by two circular arcs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lens"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geometry: convex shape bounded by two circular arcs",
"word": "linssi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "geometry: convex shape bounded by two circular arcs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentille"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "línza",
"sense": "geometry: convex shape bounded by two circular arcs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ли́нза"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "linze"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "linssi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentille"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "osṗi",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "ოსპი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Linse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fakí",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φακή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "adashá",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "עֲדָשָׁה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "lencse"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lenticchia"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mĕəʼsou",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "មសូរ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "lēcas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "leḱa",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"word": "леќа"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "linse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soczewica"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lentilha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "linte"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čečevíca",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чечеви́ца"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "biology: genus of the legume family; its bean",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lins"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕadasat al-ʕayn",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "عَدَسَة اَلْعَيْن"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kristalin",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кристалин"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "晶狀體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīngzhuàngtǐ",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "晶状体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "水晶體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuǐjīngtǐ",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "水晶体"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čočka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lens"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "kristallens"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "mykiö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "linssi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cristallin"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "linza",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "ლინზა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Linse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fakós",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φακός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "szemlencse"
},
{
"alt": "すいしょうたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "suishōtai",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "水晶体"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaew",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "កែវ"
},
{
"alt": "水晶體",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sujeongche",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "수정체"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hawêne"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lēca"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "linse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "linse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soczewka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cristalin"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xrustálik",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хруста́лик"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "cristalino"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lins"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gɛ̂ɛo-dtaa",
"sense": "anatomy: transparent crystalline structure in the eye",
"word": "แก้วตา"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Medieval Latin",
"lens"
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English semantic loans from Arabic",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Requests for review of Thai translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Requests for review of Yiddish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnz",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnz/1 syllable",
"en:Circle",
"en:Curves",
"en:Shapes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lēns",
"t": "lentil"
},
"expansion": "Latin lēns (“lentil”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَدْسَة",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "lentil; optic lens"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lēns (“lentil”); Medieval Latin later taking on the sense of \"lens\"; a semantic loan from Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lenses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lensing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lensed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lensed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lens (third-person singular simple present lenses, present participle lensing, simple past and past participle lensed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Cinematography"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 May 7, Katie Rife, “If you’re looking to jump in your seat, make a playdate with Z”, in The Onion AV Club",
"text": "It’s set in an anonymous, upper-middle-class suburb, lensed in the generic gunmetal gray that will one day appear as dated as the fuzzy outlines of ’80s direct-to-video horror movies.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To film, shoot."
],
"links": [
[
"cinematography",
"cinematography"
],
[
"film",
"film"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cinematography) To film, shoot."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"cinematography",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"To become thinner towards the edges."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) To become thinner towards the edges."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛnz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnz"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lens.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/En-us-lens.ogg/En-us-lens.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/En-us-lens.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"misspelling"
],
"word": "lense"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to film",
"word": "filmer"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to film",
"word": "filma"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Medieval Latin",
"lens"
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Legumes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lenticula"
},
{
"word": "lentīgō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "linti"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: linti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: linti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "lent",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: lent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: lent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "lint"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: lint",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: lint"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "lente",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: lente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: lente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lente",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: lente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: lente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lente",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: lente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: lente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "linte"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: linte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: linte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "lenti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: lenti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: lenti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lente",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: lente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: lente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "lente"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: lente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: lente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lens",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: lens (learned)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: lens (learned) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lens",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: lens (learned)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: lens (learned) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*linsī",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *linsī",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *linsī (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "linsa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German linsa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lęšis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lęšis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лѧща"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic лѧща (lęšta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "lend"
},
"expansion": "Albanian lend",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*lenta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *lenta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λάθυρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λάθυρος (láthuros)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, likely a borrowing from an unidentified source.\nCompare Old High German linsa, Lithuanian lęšis, Old Church Slavonic лѧща (lęšta), and Albanian lend (Proto-Albanian *lenta), sounding too similar for a coincidence, however different enough to prohibit reconstruction of a common PIE protoform. May also be related to Ancient Greek λάθυρος (láthuros).\nIf ultimately a non-IE substrate loanword, locating the source is virtually impossible because cultivation of lentil was widespread in the region since the Neolithic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēns",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lentis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lentis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēns<3.acc-em-im.abl-e-i>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "lēns f (genitive lentis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēns<3.acc-em-im.abl-e-i>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lentil"
],
"links": [
[
"lentil",
"lentil"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"lens"
],
"links": [
[
"lens",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) lens"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lens/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪ẽːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lens/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɛns]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Legumes"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "len"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: len",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: len"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "lent"
},
"expansion": "Old French: lent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: lent"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "len"
},
"expansion": "Picard: len",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: len"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "lin"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: lin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: lin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "lendis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin: lendis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Late Latin: lendis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*gňìda",
"t": "nit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gňìda (“nit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hnits",
"t": "nit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnits (“nit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κονίς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κονίς (konís)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "κονίδος"
},
"expansion": "κονίδος (konídos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "անիծ",
"t": "nit"
},
"expansion": "Armenian անիծ (anic, “nit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-níd-",
"4": "*dḱ(o)nid-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dḱ(o)nid-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dkni-n-d-"
},
"expansion": "*dkni-n-d-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dklind-"
},
"expansion": "*dklind-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(d)lind-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *(d)lind-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine"
},
"expansion": "Indo-European",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. According to de Vaan, perhaps a deformed form of what is found as Proto-Slavic *gňìda (“nit”), Proto-Germanic *hnits (“nit”), Ancient Greek κονίς (konís) (gen. κονίδος (konídos)), Armenian անիծ (anic, “nit”); he proposes Proto-Indo-European *dḱ(o)nid- > *dkni-n-d- > *dklind- > Proto-Italic *(d)lind-. However, like the Indo-European cognates, it may be of substrate origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēns",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lendis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lendis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lendī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lendem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lende",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lendibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lendēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēns/lend<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "lēns f (genitive lendis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lēns/lend<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nit (egg of a louse)"
],
"links": [
[
"nit",
"nit"
],
[
"louse",
"louse"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"word": "lens"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "en",
"3": "lens"
},
"expansion": "English lens",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "la",
"3": "lēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin lēns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English lens; ultimately from Latin lēns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lensi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "lensler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lensler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lensi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lensleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lense",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenslere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lenste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenslerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lensten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenslerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lensin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lenslerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "lensi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "lensler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lens (definite accusative lensi, plural lensler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "lens (definite accusative lensi, plural lensler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from English",
"Turkish terms derived from English",
"Turkish terms derived from Latin",
"tr:Eyewear"
],
"glosses": [
"contact lens"
],
"links": [
[
"contact lens",
"contact lens"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kontakt"
},
{
"word": "kontak lens"
}
],
"word": "lens"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.