See леща in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for леща meaning in Bulgarian (5.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "leštár",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "леща́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lentils seller/grower",
"roman": "leštárica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "леща́рица"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "léštenka",
"word": "ле́щенка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "type of weed",
"roman": "léštovina",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ле́щовина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "epithet of smallpox",
"roman": "léštnica",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ле́щница"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lęťa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lęťa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lęťa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lęťa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin lēns",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lęťa, a wanderwort cognate with Latin lēns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ле́ща",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "léšta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́щен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́щов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́ща",
"roman": "léšta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́щата",
"roman": "léštata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ле́ща",
"2": "f",
"adj": "ле́щен",
"adj2": "ле́щов"
},
"expansion": "ле́ща • (léšta) f (relational adjective ле́щен or ле́щов)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ле́ща</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "duckweed; aquatic lentil",
"roman": "litarally:",
"word": "водна леща"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lentil plant (legume plant of genus Lens, most often of species Lens culinaris)"
],
"id": "en-леща-bg-noun-IhpfJIFg",
"links": [
[
"lentil",
"lentil"
],
[
"legume",
"legume#English"
],
[
"Lens",
"Lens#Translingual"
],
[
"Lens culinaris",
"Lens culinaris#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(singular only) lentil plant (legume plant of genus Lens, most often of species Lens culinaris)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lentil seeds"
],
"id": "en-леща-bg-noun-y97X~vRP",
"links": [
[
"lentil",
"lentil"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, collective) lentil seeds"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 3 45 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soup/stew made of lentils"
],
"id": "en-леща-bg-noun-icLbxIOa",
"links": [
[
"soup",
"soup"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"lentil",
"lentil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) soup/stew made of lentils"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛʃtɐ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "léča",
"word": "ле́ча"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lékja",
"word": "ле́кя — with dialectal reflexes of proto-Slavic *-ť-"
}
],
"word": "леща"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Леща (оптика)",
"lang": "bg"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَدْسَة",
"t": "lentil; optic lens"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ле́ща",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "léšta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́ща",
"roman": "léšta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́щи",
"roman": "léšti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́щата",
"roman": "léštata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́щите",
"roman": "léštite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ле́ща",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ле́ща • (léšta) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ле́ща<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "bg:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "bg:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "contact lens",
"roman": "kontáktna léšta",
"word": "конта́ктна ле́ща"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lens"
],
"id": "en-леща-bg-noun-gSuSFc0v",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lens",
"lens"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, anatomy) lens"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛʃtɐ]"
}
],
"word": "леща"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms calqued from Arabic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Arabic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "leštár",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "леща́р"
},
{
"english": "lentils seller/grower",
"roman": "leštárica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "леща́рица"
},
{
"roman": "léštenka",
"word": "ле́щенка"
},
{
"english": "type of weed",
"roman": "léštovina",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ле́щовина"
},
{
"english": "epithet of smallpox",
"roman": "léštnica",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ле́щница"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lęťa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lęťa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lęťa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lęťa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin lēns",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lęťa, a wanderwort cognate with Latin lēns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ле́ща",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "léšta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́щен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́щов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́ща",
"roman": "léšta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́щата",
"roman": "léštata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ле́ща",
"2": "f",
"adj": "ле́щен",
"adj2": "ле́щов"
},
"expansion": "ле́ща • (léšta) f (relational adjective ле́щен or ле́щов)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ле́ща</n:sg>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "duckweed; aquatic lentil",
"roman": "litarally:",
"word": "водна леща"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian singularia tantum"
],
"glosses": [
"lentil plant (legume plant of genus Lens, most often of species Lens culinaris)"
],
"links": [
[
"lentil",
"lentil"
],
[
"legume",
"legume#English"
],
[
"Lens",
"Lens#Translingual"
],
[
"Lens culinaris",
"Lens culinaris#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(singular only) lentil plant (legume plant of genus Lens, most often of species Lens culinaris)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian collective nouns",
"Bulgarian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"lentil seeds"
],
"links": [
[
"lentil",
"lentil"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, collective) lentil seeds"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soup/stew made of lentils"
],
"links": [
[
"soup",
"soup"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"lentil",
"lentil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) soup/stew made of lentils"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛʃtɐ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "léča",
"word": "ле́ча"
},
{
"roman": "lékja",
"word": "ле́кя — with dialectal reflexes of proto-Slavic *-ť-"
}
],
"word": "леща"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms calqued from Arabic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Arabic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "contact lens",
"roman": "kontáktna léšta",
"word": "конта́ктна ле́ща"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Леща (оптика)",
"lang": "bg"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَدْسَة",
"t": "lentil; optic lens"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ле́ща",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "léšta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́ща",
"roman": "léšta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́щи",
"roman": "léšti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́щата",
"roman": "léštata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́щите",
"roman": "léštite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ле́ща",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ле́ща • (léšta) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ле́ща<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"bg:Anatomy",
"bg:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"lens"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lens",
"lens"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, anatomy) lens"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛʃtɐ]"
}
],
"word": "леща"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.