"impact" meaning in All languages combined

See impact on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɪmpækt/ [noun], /ɪmˈpækt/ [verb] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impact (noun).wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impact (verb).wav [Southern-England] Forms: impacts [plural]
enPR: imʹpăkt, im-păktʹ Rhymes: -ækt Etymology: Attested since the 17th century, from Latin impāctus. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*peh₂ǵ-}}, {{der|en|la|impāctus}} Latin impāctus Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} impact (countable and uncountable, plural impacts)
  1. The striking of one body against another; collision. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (a collision): сблъскване (sblǎskvane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), törmäys (Finnish), impact [masculine] (French), choc [masculine] (French), collision [feminine] (French), Aufprall [masculine] (German), Einschlag [masculine] (German), Aufschlag [masculine] (German), ütközés (Hungarian), becsapódás (Hungarian), impatto [masculine] (Italian), collisione [feminine] (Italian), impulsus [masculine] (Latin), conflictus [masculine] (Latin), impakt [masculine] (Polish), zderzenie [neuter] (Polish), impacto (Portuguese), impacte (Portuguese), șoc [neuter] (Romanian), impact [neuter] (Romanian), coliziune [feminine] (Romanian), столкнове́ние (stolknovénije) (Russian), náraz [masculine] (Slovak), dopad [masculine] (Slovak), úder [masculine] (Slovak), зі́ткнення (zítknennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), va chạm (Vietnamese), gwrthdrawiad [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-impact-en-noun-waaLHP2~ Disambiguation of 'a collision': 66 29 2 3
  2. The force or energy of a collision of two objects. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (the force or energy of a collision of two objects): inslag (Dutch), botsing [feminine] (Dutch), iskuvaikutus (Finnish), törmäys (Finnish), isku (Finnish), impact [masculine] (French), Einschlag [masculine] (German), Aufprall [masculine] (German), Aufschlag [masculine] (German), behatás (Hungarian), hatás (Hungarian), impatto [masculine] (Italian), ictus (Latin), treffvirkning [common-gender] (Norwegian), uderzenie [neuter] (Polish), impacto [masculine] (Portuguese), impacte (Portuguese), уда́р (udár) [masculine] (Russian), толчо́к (tolčók) [masculine] (Russian), сотрясе́ние (sotrjasénije) [neuter] (Russian), zrážka [feminine] (Slovak), náraz [masculine] (Slovak), úder [masculine] (Slovak), impacto [masculine] (Spanish), çarpma (Turkish), удар (udar) (Ukrainian), gwrthdaro (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-impact-en-noun-7A56wtDw Disambiguation of 'the force or energy of a collision of two objects': 9 87 2 1
  3. (chiefly medicine) A forced impinging. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine Translations (a forced impinging): Belastung [feminine] (German), Stoß [masculine] (German), Druck [masculine] (German), impatto [masculine] (Italian), impacto [masculine] (Portuguese), impacto [masculine] (Spanish), vuruş (Turkish), cywasgiad [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-impact-en-noun-Mcur5xeD Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'a forced impinging': 1 2 95 2
  4. (figurative, proscribed) A significant or strong influence or effect. Tags: countable, figuratively, proscribed, uncountable Translations (a significant or strong influence): ἔμπτωσις (émptōsis) (Ancient Greek), въздействие (vǎzdejstvie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), impacte [masculine] (Catalan), dopad [masculine] (Czech), indvirkning [common-gender] (Danish), schokeffect [neuter] (Dutch), vaikutus (Finnish), impact (French), impacto [masculine] (Galician), Auswirkung [feminine] (German), Einwirkung [feminine] (German), Einfluss [masculine] (German), Beeinflussung [feminine] (German), befolyás (Hungarian), tionchar [masculine] (Irish), impatto [masculine] (Italian), effetto [masculine] (Italian), influenza [feminine] (Italian), influsso [masculine] (Italian), влија́ние (vlijánie) [neuter] (Macedonian), дејству́вање (dejstvúvanje) [neuter] (Macedonian), virkning [common-gender] (Norwegian), impacte [masculine] (Occitan), impakt [masculine] (Polish), wpływ [masculine] (Polish), impacto [masculine] (Portuguese), возде́йствие (vozdéjstvije) [neuter] (Russian), влия́ние (vlijánije) [neuter] (Russian), dopad [masculine] (Slovak), dôsledok [masculine] (Slovak), impacto [masculine] (Spanish), efecto [masculine] (Spanish), consecuencia [feminine] (Spanish), inverkan [common-gender] (Swedish), etki (Turkish), tesir (Turkish), вплив (vplyv) (Ukrainian), dylanwad [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-impact-en-noun-TXVYohVK Disambiguation of 'a significant or strong influence': 5 5 6 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: impinge

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈɪmpækt/ [noun], /ɪmˈpækt/ [verb] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impact (noun).wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impact (verb).wav [Southern-England] Forms: impacts [present, singular, third-person], impacting [participle, present], impacted [participle, past], impacted [past]
enPR: imʹpăkt, im-păktʹ Rhymes: -ækt Etymology: Attested since the 17th century, from Latin impāctus. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*peh₂ǵ-}}, {{der|en|la|impāctus}} Latin impāctus Head templates: {{en-verb}} impact (third-person singular simple present impacts, present participle impacting, simple past and past participle impacted)
  1. (transitive) To collide or strike, the act of impinging. Tags: transitive Translations (to collide or strike): удрям (udrjam) (Bulgarian), сблъсквам се (sblǎskvam se) (Bulgarian), impactar (Catalan), törmätä (Finnish), iskeytyä (Finnish), iskeä (Finnish), einschlagen (German), zusammenstossen (German), kollidieren (German), ütközik (Hungarian), colpire (Italian), collidere (Italian), uderzać (Polish), zderzać (Polish)
    Sense id: en-impact-en-verb-7Vqf2SGI Disambiguation of 'to collide or strike': 94 2 2 2
  2. (transitive) To compress; to compact; to press into something or pack together. Tags: transitive Translations (to compress): стягам (stjagam) (Bulgarian), натъпквам (natǎpkvam) (Bulgarian), samenpersen (Dutch), puristaa kokoon (Finnish), zusammenpressen (German), összenyomódik (Hungarian), comprimere (Italian), ściskać (Polish)
    Sense id: en-impact-en-verb-aLn9Z8YV Disambiguation of 'to compress': 1 94 3 1
  3. (transitive, figurative, proscribed) To significantly or strongly influence or affect; to have an impact on. Tags: figuratively, proscribed, transitive Translations (to influence): въздействам (vǎzdejstvam) (Bulgarian), impactar (Catalan), inwerken (Dutch), beïnvloeden (Dutch), vaikuttaa (Finnish), affecter (French), toucher (French), beeinflussen (German), einwirken (German), beeinträchtigen (German), befolyásol (Hungarian), impattare (Italian), incidere (Italian), influenzare (Italian), whakaaweawe (Maori), wpływać (Polish)
    Sense id: en-impact-en-verb-ZxcccbMS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 7 14 9 4 13 38 6 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 9 7 15 9 4 12 38 5 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 7 7 15 7 9 10 36 9 Disambiguation of 'to influence': 5 11 80 4
  4. (transitive, rare) To stamp or impress onto something. Tags: rare, transitive
    Sense id: en-impact-en-verb-N-4eFVyB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: impaction, impactor

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɛ̃.pakt/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-impact.wav Forms: impacts [plural]
Etymology: From Latin, see above. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|la|-}} Latin Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} impact m (plural impacts)
  1. (literally or figuratively) impact Tags: figuratively, literally, masculine
    Sense id: en-impact-fr-noun-b2H0bCOm Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French impact, from Latin impactus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|impact|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French impact, {{bor+|ro|fr|impact}} Borrowed from French impact, {{der|ro|la|impactus}} Latin impactus Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|impacturi}} impact n (plural impacturi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=impacturilor|gpi=impacturi|gsd=impactului|gsi=impact|n=|npd=impacturile|npi=impacturi|nsd=impactul|nsi=impact|vp=impacturilor|vs=impactule|vs2=}} Forms: impacturi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], impact [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un impact [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], impactul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], impacturi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște impacturi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], impacturile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], impact [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui impact [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], impactului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], impacturi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor impacturi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], impacturilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], impactule [singular, vocative], impacturilor [plural, vocative]
  1. impact Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-impact-ro-noun-b2H0bCOm Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for impact meaning in All languages combined (31.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adverse impact"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Charpy impact test"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "high-impact"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impact aid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impact area"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impact crater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impact driver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impact energy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impact factor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impactful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impactite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impactive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impact matrix printer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impact printer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impact resistance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impact sourcing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impact statement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impact winter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "low-impact"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "second impact syndrome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "victim impact statement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "impāctus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin impāctus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 17th century, from Latin impāctus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impacts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "impact (countable and uncountable, plural impacts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impinge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The striking of one body against another; collision."
      ],
      "id": "en-impact-en-noun-waaLHP2~",
      "links": [
        [
          "collision",
          "collision"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sblǎskvane",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сблъскване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "word": "törmäys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impact"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "choc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "collision"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Aufprall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Einschlag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Aufschlag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "word": "ütközés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "word": "becsapódás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impatto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "collisione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impulsus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "conflictus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impakt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "zderzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "word": "impacto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "word": "impacte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "șoc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "impact"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coliziune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stolknovénije",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "word": "столкнове́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "náraz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dopad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "úder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zítknennja",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зі́ткнення"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "word": "va chạm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 29 2 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a collision",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gwrthdrawiad"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The hatchet cut the wood on impact.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The force or energy of a collision of two objects."
      ],
      "id": "en-impact-en-noun-7A56wtDw",
      "links": [
        [
          "collision",
          "collision"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "word": "inslag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "botsing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "word": "iskuvaikutus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "word": "törmäys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "word": "isku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impact"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Einschlag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Aufprall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Aufschlag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "word": "behatás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "word": "hatás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impatto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "word": "ictus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "treffvirkning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "uderzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impacto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "word": "impacte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "udár",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "уда́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tolčók",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "толчо́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sotrjasénije",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сотрясе́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zrážka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "náraz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "úder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impacto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "word": "çarpma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "udar",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "word": "удар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 87 2 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
          "word": "gwrthdaro"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His spine had an impingement; L4 and L5 made impact, which caused numbness in his leg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A forced impinging."
      ],
      "id": "en-impact-en-noun-Mcur5xeD",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "impinging",
          "impinge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly medicine) A forced impinging."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a forced impinging",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Belastung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a forced impinging",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Stoß"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a forced impinging",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Druck"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a forced impinging",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impatto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a forced impinging",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impacto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a forced impinging",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impacto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a forced impinging",
          "word": "vuruş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 95 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a forced impinging",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cywasgiad"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His friend's opinion had an impact on his decision.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Our choice of concrete will have a tremendous impact on the building's mechanical performance.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Jayson Lusk, Unnaturally Delicious, page 111",
          "text": "One way to reduce the environmental impact of meat eating is to make livestock more productive.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A significant or strong influence or effect."
      ],
      "id": "en-impact-en-noun-TXVYohVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "significant",
          "significant"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, proscribed) A significant or strong influence or effect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "proscribed",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vǎzdejstvie",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "въздействие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impacte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dopad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "indvirkning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "schokeffect"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "word": "vaikutus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "word": "impact"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impacto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Auswirkung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Einwirkung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Einfluss"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Beeinflussung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "émptōsis",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "word": "ἔμπτωσις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "word": "befolyás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tionchar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impatto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "effetto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "influenza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "influsso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vlijánie",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "влија́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "dejstvúvanje",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "дејству́вање"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "virkning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impacte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impakt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wpływ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impacto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vozdéjstvije",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "возде́йствие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vlijánije",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "влия́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dopad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dôsledok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "impacto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "efecto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "consecuencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "inverkan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "word": "etki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "word": "tesir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vplyv",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "word": "вплив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 5 6 84",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dylanwad"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪmpækt/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪmˈpækt/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impact (noun).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28noun%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impact (verb).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "imʹpăkt"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "im-păktʹ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impact"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impaction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "impactor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "impāctus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin impāctus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 17th century, from Latin impāctus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impacts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "impact (third-person singular simple present impacts, present participle impacting, simple past and past participle impacted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When the hammer impacts the nail, it bends."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To collide or strike, the act of impinging."
      ],
      "id": "en-impact-en-verb-7Vqf2SGI",
      "links": [
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "impinging",
          "impinging"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To collide or strike, the act of impinging."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "udrjam",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "удрям"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sblǎskvam se",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "сблъсквам се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "impactar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "törmätä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "iskeytyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "iskeä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "einschlagen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "zusammenstossen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "kollidieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "ütközik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "colpire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "collidere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "uderzać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 2 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to collide or strike",
          "word": "zderzać"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The footprints of birds do not impact the soil in the way those of dinosaurs do."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To compress; to compact; to press into something or pack together."
      ],
      "id": "en-impact-en-verb-aLn9Z8YV",
      "links": [
        [
          "compress",
          "compress"
        ],
        [
          "compact",
          "compact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To compress; to compact; to press into something or pack together."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stjagam",
          "sense": "to compress",
          "word": "стягам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "natǎpkvam",
          "sense": "to compress",
          "word": "натъпквам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to compress",
          "word": "samenpersen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to compress",
          "word": "puristaa kokoon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to compress",
          "word": "zusammenpressen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to compress",
          "word": "összenyomódik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to compress",
          "word": "comprimere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 94 3 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to compress",
          "word": "ściskać"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 14 9 4 13 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 15 9 4 12 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 15 7 9 10 36 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I can make the changes, but it will impact the schedule."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To significantly or strongly influence or affect; to have an impact on."
      ],
      "id": "en-impact-en-verb-ZxcccbMS",
      "links": [
        [
          "significant",
          "significant"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "impact",
          "impact#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative, proscribed) To significantly or strongly influence or affect; to have an impact on."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "proscribed",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vǎzdejstvam",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "въздействам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "impactar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "inwerken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "beïnvloeden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "vaikuttaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "affecter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "toucher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "beeinflussen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "einwirken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "beeinträchtigen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "befolyásol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "impattare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "incidere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "influenzare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "whakaaweawe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 11 80 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to influence",
          "word": "wpływać"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ideas impacted on the mind."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stamp or impress onto something."
      ],
      "id": "en-impact-en-verb-N-4eFVyB",
      "links": [
        [
          "stamp",
          "stamp"
        ],
        [
          "impress",
          "impress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) To stamp or impress onto something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪmpækt/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪmˈpækt/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impact (noun).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impact (verb).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "imʹpăkt"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "im-păktʹ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impact"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin, see above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impacts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "impact m (plural impacts)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impact"
      ],
      "id": "en-impact-fr-noun-b2H0bCOm",
      "links": [
        [
          "impact",
          "impact#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally or figuratively) impact"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literally",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̃.pakt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-impact.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-impact.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-impact.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-impact.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-impact.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impact"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "impact",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French impact",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "impact"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French impact",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "impactus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin impactus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French impact, from Latin impactus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impacturi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impact",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un impact",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impactul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște impacturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacturile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impact",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui impact",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impactului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor impacturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacturilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impactule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacturilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "impacturi"
      },
      "expansion": "impact n (plural impacturi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "impacturilor",
        "gpi": "impacturi",
        "gsd": "impactului",
        "gsi": "impact",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "impacturile",
        "npi": "impacturi",
        "nsd": "impactul",
        "nsi": "impact",
        "vp": "impacturilor",
        "vs": "impactule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impact"
      ],
      "id": "en-impact-ro-noun-b2H0bCOm",
      "links": [
        [
          "impact",
          "impact#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "impact"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂ǵ-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ækt",
    "Rhymes:English/ækt/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adverse impact"
    },
    {
      "word": "Charpy impact test"
    },
    {
      "word": "high-impact"
    },
    {
      "word": "impact aid"
    },
    {
      "word": "impact area"
    },
    {
      "word": "impact crater"
    },
    {
      "word": "impact driver"
    },
    {
      "word": "impact energy"
    },
    {
      "word": "impact factor"
    },
    {
      "word": "impactful"
    },
    {
      "word": "impactite"
    },
    {
      "word": "impactive"
    },
    {
      "word": "impact matrix printer"
    },
    {
      "word": "impact printer"
    },
    {
      "word": "impact resistance"
    },
    {
      "word": "impact sourcing"
    },
    {
      "word": "impact statement"
    },
    {
      "word": "impact winter"
    },
    {
      "word": "low-impact"
    },
    {
      "word": "second impact syndrome"
    },
    {
      "word": "victim impact statement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "impāctus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin impāctus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 17th century, from Latin impāctus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impacts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "impact (countable and uncountable, plural impacts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "impinge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The striking of one body against another; collision."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collision",
          "collision"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The hatchet cut the wood on impact.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The force or energy of a collision of two objects."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collision",
          "collision"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His spine had an impingement; L4 and L5 made impact, which caused numbness in his leg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A forced impinging."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "impinging",
          "impinge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly medicine) A forced impinging."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English proscribed terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His friend's opinion had an impact on his decision.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Our choice of concrete will have a tremendous impact on the building's mechanical performance.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Jayson Lusk, Unnaturally Delicious, page 111",
          "text": "One way to reduce the environmental impact of meat eating is to make livestock more productive.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A significant or strong influence or effect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "significant",
          "significant"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, proscribed) A significant or strong influence or effect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "proscribed",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪmpækt/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪmˈpækt/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impact (noun).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impact (verb).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "imʹpăkt"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "im-păktʹ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sblǎskvane",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сблъскване"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "word": "törmäys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impact"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "choc"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "collision"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aufprall"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Einschlag"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aufschlag"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "word": "ütközés"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "word": "becsapódás"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impatto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "collisione"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impulsus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "conflictus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impakt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zderzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "word": "impacto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "word": "impacte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "șoc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "impact"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coliziune"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stolknovénije",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "word": "столкнове́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "náraz"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dopad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "úder"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zítknennja",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зі́ткнення"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "word": "va chạm"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a collision",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwrthdrawiad"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "word": "inslag"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "botsing"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "word": "iskuvaikutus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "word": "törmäys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "word": "isku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impact"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Einschlag"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aufprall"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Aufschlag"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "word": "behatás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "word": "hatás"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impatto"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "word": "ictus"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "treffvirkning"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uderzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impacto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "word": "impacte"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "udár",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "уда́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tolčók",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "толчо́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sotrjasénije",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сотрясе́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zrážka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "náraz"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "úder"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impacto"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "word": "çarpma"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "udar",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "word": "удар"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the force or energy of a collision of two objects",
      "word": "gwrthdaro"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a forced impinging",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Belastung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a forced impinging",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Stoß"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a forced impinging",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Druck"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a forced impinging",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impatto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a forced impinging",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impacto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a forced impinging",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impacto"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a forced impinging",
      "word": "vuruş"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a forced impinging",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cywasgiad"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vǎzdejstvie",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "въздействие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impacte"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dopad"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "indvirkning"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "schokeffect"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "word": "vaikutus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "word": "impact"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impacto"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Auswirkung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Einwirkung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Einfluss"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Beeinflussung"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "émptōsis",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "word": "ἔμπτωσις"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "word": "befolyás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tionchar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impatto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "effetto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "influenza"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "influsso"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vlijánie",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "влија́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "dejstvúvanje",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дејству́вање"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "virkning"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impacte"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impakt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wpływ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impacto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vozdéjstvije",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "возде́йствие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vlijánije",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "влия́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dopad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dôsledok"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "impacto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "efecto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "consecuencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "inverkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "word": "etki"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "word": "tesir"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vplyv",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "word": "вплив"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "a significant or strong influence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dylanwad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impact"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂ǵ-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ækt",
    "Rhymes:English/ækt/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "impaction"
    },
    {
      "word": "impactor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "impāctus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin impāctus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 17th century, from Latin impāctus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impacts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "impact (third-person singular simple present impacts, present participle impacting, simple past and past participle impacted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When the hammer impacts the nail, it bends."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To collide or strike, the act of impinging."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "impinging",
          "impinging"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To collide or strike, the act of impinging."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The footprints of birds do not impact the soil in the way those of dinosaurs do."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To compress; to compact; to press into something or pack together."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compress",
          "compress"
        ],
        [
          "compact",
          "compact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To compress; to compact; to press into something or pack together."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English proscribed terms",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I can make the changes, but it will impact the schedule."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To significantly or strongly influence or affect; to have an impact on."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "significant",
          "significant"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "impact",
          "impact#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative, proscribed) To significantly or strongly influence or affect; to have an impact on."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "proscribed",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ideas impacted on the mind."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stamp or impress onto something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stamp",
          "stamp"
        ],
        [
          "impress",
          "impress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) To stamp or impress onto something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪmpækt/",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪmˈpækt/",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impact (noun).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28noun%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impact (verb).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impact_%28verb%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "imʹpăkt"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "im-păktʹ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "udrjam",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "удрям"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sblǎskvam se",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "сблъсквам се"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "impactar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "törmätä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "iskeytyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "iskeä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "einschlagen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "zusammenstossen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "kollidieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "ütközik"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "colpire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "collidere"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "uderzać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to collide or strike",
      "word": "zderzać"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stjagam",
      "sense": "to compress",
      "word": "стягам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "natǎpkvam",
      "sense": "to compress",
      "word": "натъпквам"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to compress",
      "word": "samenpersen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to compress",
      "word": "puristaa kokoon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to compress",
      "word": "zusammenpressen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to compress",
      "word": "összenyomódik"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to compress",
      "word": "comprimere"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to compress",
      "word": "ściskać"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vǎzdejstvam",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "въздействам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "impactar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "inwerken"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "beïnvloeden"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "vaikuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "affecter"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "toucher"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "beeinflussen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "einwirken"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "beeinträchtigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "befolyásol"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "impattare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "incidere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "influenzare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "whakaaweawe"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to influence",
      "word": "wpływać"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impact"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin, see above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impacts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "impact m (plural impacts)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French undefined derivations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impact",
          "impact#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally or figuratively) impact"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literally",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̃.pakt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-impact.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-impact.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-impact.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-impact.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-impact.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impact"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "impact",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French impact",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "impact"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French impact",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "impactus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin impactus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French impact, from Latin impactus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impacturi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impact",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un impact",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impactul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște impacturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacturile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impact",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui impact",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impactului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor impacturi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacturilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impactule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impacturilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "impacturi"
      },
      "expansion": "impact n (plural impacturi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "impacturilor",
        "gpi": "impacturi",
        "gsd": "impactului",
        "gsi": "impact",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "impacturile",
        "npi": "impacturi",
        "nsd": "impactul",
        "nsi": "impact",
        "vp": "impacturilor",
        "vs": "impactule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impact",
          "impact#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "impact"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.